精品解析：陕西省西安市碑林区第三中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

七年级英语 Ⅰ. 单项选择（共25小题，计25分） 1. —Good afternoon, Lily! —________, Lucy! A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Thanks 2. “中华人民共和国”的英文缩写是________。 A. CBA B. PRC C. BBC D. NBA 3. —What’s this ________ English? —It’s a cup. A. at B. in C. for D. of 4. This is ________ cup and that is ________ orange. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 5. 下列单词中字母e发音不同的选项是________。 A. jacket B. evening C. key D. please 6. 视力检测表上常用的大写英文字母是________ A. E B. I C. A D. S 7. 选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 A. duck B. but C. cut D. ruler 8. Can you ________ hi to the class? A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 9. I can’t find my ________. A. an glass B. a glass C. glasses D. pair of glass 10. —What color is it? —________ A. It’s red. B. It’s nice. C. It’s old. D. It’s big. 11. 下列小写字母均占三格的一组是________。 A. a; q B. f; j C. l; j D. t; f 12. The color of the sky (天空) is ________. A. black B. blue C. green D. yellow 13. 在购买衣服时，我们应该知道________表示大号，________表示小号，________表示中号。 A. M; L; S B. X; S; M C. L; S; M D. M; L; X 14. —Spell your ________ please. —M-I-K-E, Mike. A. color B. English C. name D. orange 15. What is fun ________ a farm? A. on B. in C. under D. at 16. The girl is Cindy. ________ is my friend. A. I B. She C. He D. You 17. I ________ Sally. What ________ your name? A. am; is B. am; are C. is; is D. is; am 18. —Is she Grace? —________. She’s Gina. A. Yes, she isn’t B. Yes, she is C. No, she is D. No, she isn’t 19. —Hello! ______ —Hello! I’m Jack. A. Good morning! B. How are you? C. What’s this? D. What’s your name? 20. We sit ________ the sun. A on B. in C. under D. at 21. —What’s this? —________ a cat. A. This is B. That is C. It’s D. They are 22. I am in ________. A. 16 class B. class 16 C. Class 16 D. 16 Class 23. —________ is your teacher? —It’s Ms Gao. A. What B. Who C. Where D. Which 24. Come on. Let’s ________. A. to go B. going C. go D. goes 25. How many ________ can you see? A. book B. books C. boxs D. sheeps Ⅱ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, I am Jack. This is my ____26____. I am ____27____. You can ____28____ a bed, a desk, a chair and some toys in my room. Look! My books and pencil box are ____29____ the desk. My ____30____ is on the chair. What ____31____ is it? It’s blue. What’s in ____32____ schoolbag? A bottle ____33____ a cap! I have a ____34____ of new shoes. It’s under the bed. The ball is in the box. Oh, I have a clock. ____35____ is it? It’s on the wall. 26. A. room B. school C. house D. farm 27. A. fine B. nice C. good D. tidy 28. A. look B. spell C. see D. have 29. A. in B. at C. from D. on 30. A. eraser B. bicycle C. schoolbag D. glass 31. A. name B. colour C. animal D. plant 32. A. my B. your C. his D. her 33. A. but B. or C. and D. so 34. A. cup B. schoolbag C. bag D. pair 35. A. How B. What C. Where D. Who 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It’s 7:20 in the morning. Joe asks, “____36____ is my schoolbag, Mum? I can’t ____37____ it.” Joe is a middle school student. He can’t always find his things. Joe’s mum ____38____ to his room. Oh no! Joe’s things are everywhere (到处). His book and pencil box ____39____ under the desk. How about his basketballs? They are under the desk, ____40____ . At last she finds the ____41____ and one of his pencils under the bed. Joe’s mum says, “Joe, here is ____42____ schoolbag.” Joe says ____43____ to Mum. Then she says, “Your room is not ____44____. Joe, but your sister’s is always tidy. She never (决不) asks me ____45____ help.” Joe says, “I know, Mum. I will tidy (整理) my room.” 36. A. Where B. How C. What D. Who 37 A. play B. help C. say D. find 38. A. listens B. comes C. sits D. meets 39. A. am B. is C. are D. be 40. A. always B. well C. also D. too 41. A. box B. room C. schoolbag D. book 42. A. my B. her C. your D. his 43. A. please B. thanks C. bye D. welcome 44. A. tidy B. big C. fine D. new 45. A. of B. in C. on D. for Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Hi, my name is Bob. Here are some things in my room. This is my schoolbag. It’s yellow and blue. My books and notebooks are in it. It’s always on my chair. This is my new cap. It’s black. I like it very much. Where is it now? It’s on the bed. This is my pencil box. It’s blue. It’s on my desk. You can see two pencils, an eraser and some rulers in it. 46. Where is Bob’s schoolbag? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. On the chair. D. On the sofa. 47. What colour is Bob’s cap? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. White. D. Black. 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bob’s schoolbag is blue. B. The cap is on the desk. C. The pencil box is yellow and blue. D. Two pencils and some rulers are in Bob’s pencil box. B They are good friends. Name: Grace Smith Color of the hat: brown Color of the broom: orange Phone number: 601-5390 Class: 4 Name: Sue Hill Color of the hat(帽子): black Color of the broom(扫帚): yellow Phone number: 924-0374 Class: 3 Name: Lily Moore Color of the hat: purple Color of the broom: brown Phone number: 327-0269 Class: 3 Name: Maria Miller Color of the hat: red Color of the broom: brown Phone number: 323-3133 Class: 2 49. What color is Sue’s broom? A Yellow. B. Red. C. Brown. D. Purple. 50. ________ hat is brown. A. Sue’s B. Lily’s C. Grace’s D. Maria’s 51. ________ are in Class Three. A. Sue and Maria B. Maria and Grace C. Grace and Lily D. Sue and Lily C Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思)? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, and his family name may be (可能是) Hill. In the UK, people’s names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake (湖泊). Some family names come from a person’s job. If (如果) a man is a cook (厨师), his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their father’s family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. 52. If a man lives near the lake, his family name may be ________ according to (根据) the passage? A. Hill B. Wood C. Lake D. Cook 53. Why is a boy’s family name Jackson? A. Because he is Jack’s father. B. Because he is Jack’s best friend. C. Because he is Jack’s son. D. Because he is Jack’s cousin. 54. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “ways” mean (意思) in this passage? A. 路 B. 方式 C. 秘密 D. 问题 55. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Family names in English countries. B. English people in English countries. C. Hills and lakes in English countries. D. Jobs in English countries. 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Hou Jing. ____56____. I’m from Kunming China. I’m 12. Now I’m in Hope Middle School. ____57____. My telephone number (电话号码) is 412-536. ____58____. She is from the USA. She is 14. Her telephone number is 213-074. Ann and I are in the same school, but she is in Grade 8. Ann’s mom is a teacher in our school. ____59____. She is friendly to us. Her classes are interesting. We all like her. ____60____. But he doesn’t teach in our school. A. I’m in Class 7, Grade 7 B. My English name is Linda C. She teaches us English D. Ann Jones is my good friend E. Ann’s dad is an English teacher, too F. Ann’s brother likes black G. Ann likes to fly kites on the weekend IV. 完成句子： 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列句子。（共5小题，计10分） 61. 陈老师，再见。 ________, Mr Chen. 62. 你可以跟我说“晚安”吗？ ________ “Good night” to me? 63. 欢迎来到我的院子里，孩子们。 ________ my yard, boys and girls. 64. 我可以给他们讲故事，和他们交朋友。 I can tell them stories and ________________ with them. 65. 请看看这个大农场。 Please ________________ this big farm. V. 句型转换（共5小题，计5分) 66. is, teacher, class. Ms, Xi, our ____________________________. 67. family, happy, a, what ____________________________! 68. your is, Bob, classmate ________________________________? 69. Meimei, are, one, country, I, from, and. ____________________________. 70. is, mistake, my, it, not ________________________________. VI. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用空只填一个单词。) good first always be in beautiful student like last she My name is Sally Miller. Sally is my ____71____ name. Miller is my ____72____ name. I’m a ____73____ and I’m in No.3 Middle School now. This ____74____ my white schoolbag. I ____75____ white. This is my ____76____ friend. ____77____ name is Helen Brown. Her phone(手机) is black and she thinks the black phone is ____78____. We aren’t ____79____ the same school. But we ____80____ meet on weekends(周末). I like her very much. VII. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容完成下列各题。 Eve: Hello. You’re in my class at school. You’re new. What’s your name? Joe: Hi. I’m Joe. Eve: My name’s Eve and that’s my friend Martha. How old are you? Joe: I’m 12. How old are you? Eve: Martha is 12 and I’m 13. Today is my birthday! Joe: Happy birthday! Eve: This is my new phone. Joe: Wow! Look! It’s red. I like the colour. Eve: Thank you. What’s your phone number? Joe: It’s 673 298. What about yours? Eve: 686425. Martha: Eve! Eve! Eve: OK, Martha! Goodbye. Joe. Joe: Goodbye, Eve. See you tomorrow. 81. Who is Eve’s friend? ___________________________ 82. How old is Joe? ___________________________ 83. What colour is Eve’s phone? ___________________________ 84. Who is new in the class? ___________________________ 85. Which English word in the passage means “生日”? It’s “________”. VIII. 补全对话： 根据下面的对话情景，在每空处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Dale: Good afternoon. Ms Jones. Ms Jones: ____86____. Are you Frank? Dale: ____87____. I’m Dale, Ms Jones. Ms Jones: Oh, sorry. My mistake. Nice to meet you, Dale. ____88____? Dale: I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. Ms Jones: ____89____? Dale: My class teacher is Mr Smith. Ms Jones: Oh, I know. Have a good day at school! Dale: ____90____. IX. 书面表达（15分） 91. 这是Tom的农场，你能描述一下它吗？ (60词左右) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语 Ⅰ. 单项选择（共25小题，计25分） 1. —Good afternoon, Lily! —________, Lucy! A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Thanks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下午好，莉莉！——下午好，露西！ 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；Good afternoon下午好；Good evening晚上好；Thanks谢谢。根据“Good afternoon, Lily!”可知，此处也应该说下午好。故选B。 2. “中华人民共和国”的英文缩写是________。 A. CBA B. PRC C. BBC D. NBA 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“中华人民共和国”的英文缩写是PRC。 考查缩写。CBA中国篮球协会；PRC中华人民共和国；BBC英国广播公司；NBA美国篮球职业联盟。“中华人民共和国”的英文缩写是PRC (the People’s Republic of China)。故选B。 3. —What’s this ________ English? —It’s a cup. A. at B. in C. for D. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这用英语怎么说？——这是一个杯子。 考查介词辨析。at在；in用……语言；for为了；of……的。根据空后的“English”表示语言可知，此处用in。故选B。 4. This is ________ cup and that is ________ orange. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个杯子，那是一个橘子。 考查冠词的用法。cup是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a；orange是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an。故选B。 5. 下列单词中字母e发音不同的选项是________。 A. jacket B. evening C. key D. please 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中字母e发音不同的选项是jacket。 考查元音字母发音。 jacket/ˈdʒækɪt/；evening/ˈiːvnɪŋ/；key/kiː/；please/pliːz/。选项A字母e发音为/ɪ/，其余选项字母e发音为/iː/。故选A。 6. 视力检测表上常用的大写英文字母是________ A. E B. I C. A D. S 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：视力检测表上常用的大写英文字母是E。 考查字母。由常识可知，检测视力表上用的大写英文字母是E，故选A。 7. 选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 A. duck B. but C. cut D. ruler 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 考查语音知识。duck/dʌk/；but/bʌt/；cut/kʌt/；ruler/ˈruːlə(r)/。根据音标可知，D项画线部分读音为/uː/，与其他选项不同。故选D。 8. Can you ________ hi to the class? A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能向全班同学打个招呼吗？ 考查动词辨析。say说，强调内容；speak说话，侧重于说某种语言；tell告诉，侧重于一方说一方听；talk谈论，侧重于双方之间的谈话。say hi to sb.“向某人打招呼”，固定词组。故选A。 9. I can’t find my ________. A. an glass B. a glass C. glasses D. pair of glass 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我找不到我的眼镜了。 考查名词的数。glasses眼镜，眼镜常用复数形式“glasses”；a pair of glasses“一副眼镜”，为固定表达。故选C。 10. —What color is it? —________ A. It’s red. B. It’s nice. C. It’s old. D. It’s big. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它是什么颜色的？——它是红色的。 考查特殊疑问句。It’s red它是红色的；It’s nice很好；It’s old它很旧了；It’s big它很大。根据“What color is it?”可知，此处询问颜色。故选A。 11. 下列小写字母均占三格的一组是________。 A. a; q B. f; j C. l; j D. t; f 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列小写字母均占三格的一组是B。 考查字母的书写规则。小写字母f和j均占用上中下三格；小写字母a占中格，q占中下两格；小写字母l和t占上中两格。结合选项，故选B。 12. The color of the sky (天空) is ________. A black B. blue C. green D. yellow 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：天空的颜色是蓝色的。 考查形容词辨析和常识。black黑色的；blue蓝色的；green绿色的；yellow黄色的。根据“The color of the sky (天空)”以及常识，应该说天空是蓝色的。故选B。 13. 在购买衣服时，我们应该知道________表示大号，________表示小号，________表示中号。 A. M; L; S B. X; S; M C. L; S; M D. M; L; X 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在购买衣服时，我们应该知道L表示大号，S表示小号，M表示中号。 考查缩略词。在英语中，L是Large的缩写，表示“大号”；S是Small的缩写，表示“小号”；M是Medium的缩写，表示“中号”；X是Extra的缩写，表示“额外的”。结合选项，故选C。 14. —Spell your ________ please. —M-I-K-E, Mike. A. color B. English C. name D. orange 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请拼写你的名字。——M-I-K-E，迈克。 考查名词辨析。color颜色；English英语；name名字；orange橙子。根据“Mike”可知，此处是拼写名字。故选C。 15. What is fun ________ a farm? A. on B. in C. under D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场里有什么好玩的？ 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；in在……里面；under在……下面；at在。on a farm“在农场里” ，固定词组。故选A。 16. The girl is Cindy. ________ is my friend. A. I B. She C. He D. You 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩是Cindy，她是我的朋友。考查代词的用法。A. I我； B. She 她； C. He他； D. You你。这里用代词指代上文的Cindy，句子缺少的是主语，所以应该用主格形式，故选B。 17. I ________ Sally. What ________ your name? A. am; is B. am; are C. is; is D. is; am 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是莎莉，你叫什么名字？根据第一人称单数用am, 第二人称和复数用are, 第三人称单数和不可数名词用is，故选A 【点睛】动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如：I am a student.第二人称和复数用are,例如：You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is，例如：He is my son./Milk is white. 18. —Is she Grace? —________. She’s Gina. A. Yes, she isn’t B. Yes, she is C. No, she is D. No, she isn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她是Grace吗？——不，她不是。她是Gina。 考查一般疑问句。根据“She’s Gina”可知她不是Grace，故此处作否定回答，根据“Is she...”可知否定回答是No, she isn’t。故选D。 19. —Hello! ______ —Hello! I’m Jack. A Good morning! B. How are you? C. What’s this? D. What’s your name? 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】根据回答I’m Jack可知，此题是问对方的名字。故选D。 点睛：此类题首先要理解句意，然后根据回答去选项中寻找合适的问句。 20. We sit ________ the sun. A. on B. in C. under D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们坐在阳光下。 考查介词辨析。on在上面；in在里面；under在下面；at在。根据“sit...the sun”可知是坐在阳光下，in the sun“在太阳下”。故选B。 21. —What’s this? —________ a cat. A. This is B. That is C. It’s D. They are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是什么？——它是一只猫。 考查主谓一致和代词辨析。This is这个是；That is那个是；It’s它是；They are他们是/她们是/它们是。根据“What’s this?”可知，答句需用“it”代替“this”作主语，表示“它是一只猫”。“It’s”是“it is”的缩写，符合题意。故选C。 22. I am in ________. A. 16 class B. class 16 C. Class 16 D. 16 Class 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在16班。 考查数词。be in Class+数词：在几班。故选C。 23. —________ is your teacher? —It’s Ms Gao. A. What B. Who C. Where D. Which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的老师是谁？——是高老师。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；Which哪个。根据“It’s Ms Gao.”可知，是问“谁”是你的老师。故选B。 24. Come on. Let’s ________. A. to go B. going C. go D. goes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：来吧，我们走。 考查祈使句。let’s do sth“让我们做某事”，祈使句肯定形式，空处用动词原形。故选C。 25. How many ________ can you see? A. book B. books C. boxs D. sheeps 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能看到多少本书？ 考查名词。book书，单数形式；books书，复数形式；boxs错误表达；sheeps错误表达。根据“How many”可知，此处用复数形式。故选B。 Ⅱ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, I am Jack. This is my ____26____. I am ____27____. You can ____28____ a bed, a desk, a chair and some toys in my room. Look! My books and pencil box are ____29____ the desk. My ____30____ is on the chair. What ____31____ is it? It’s blue. What’s in ____32____ schoolbag? A bottle ____33____ a cap! I have a ____34____ of new shoes. It’s under the bed. The ball is in the box. Oh, I have a clock. ____35____ is it? It’s on the wall. 26. A. room B. school C. house D. farm 27. A. fine B. nice C. good D. tidy 28. A. look B. spell C. see D. have 29. A. in B. at C. from D. on 30. A. eraser B. bicycle C. schoolbag D. glass 31. A. name B. colour C. animal D. plant 32. A. my B. your C. his D. her 33. A. but B. or C. and D. so 34. A. cup B. schoolbag C. bag D. pair 35. A. How B. What C. Where D. Who 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的房间。 【26题详解】 句意：这是我的房间。 room房间；school学校；house房子；farm农场。根据“a bed, a desk, a chair and some toys in my room”可知是自己的房间。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我很整洁。 fine好的；nice好的；good好的；tidy整洁的。 根据下文的描述可知，作者很整洁。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：你可以在我的房间里看到一张床、一张桌子、一把椅子和一些玩具。 look看；spell拼写；see看见；have有。 根据“a bed, a desk, a chair and some toys in my room”可知是可以看到这些东西。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我的书和铅笔盒在桌子上。 in在里面；at在；from从；on在上面。根据“My books and pencil box are”可知书和铅笔盒在桌子上。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我的书包在椅子上。 eraser橡皮；bicycle自行车；schoolbag书包；glass玻璃。根据“is on the chair”可知是书包在椅子上。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色的？ name名字；colour颜色；animal动物；plant植物。 根据“It’s blue”可知是询问颜色。故选项B。 【32题详解】 句意：我的书包里有什么？ my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“What’s in...schoolbag”可知是“我的”书包。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：一个瓶子和一个帽子！ but但是；or或者；and和；so所以。根据“A bottle...a cap”可知是并列关系，用and连接。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：我有一双新鞋。 cup杯子；schoolbag书包；bag包；pair双。根据“a...of new shoes”可知是一双鞋。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：它在哪里？ How如何；What什么；Where哪里；Who谁。根据“It’s on the wall.”可知是询问在哪里。故选C。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It’s 7:20 in the morning. Joe asks, “____36____ is my schoolbag, Mum? I can’t ____37____ it.” Joe is a middle school student. He can’t always find his things. Joe’s mum ____38____ to his room. Oh no! Joe’s things are everywhere (到处). His book and pencil box ____39____ under the desk. How about his basketballs? They are under the desk, ____40____ . At last she finds the ____41____ and one of his pencils under the bed. Joe’s mum says, “Joe, here is ____42____ schoolbag.” Joe says ____43____ to Mum. Then she says, “Your room is not ____44____. Joe, but your sister’s is always tidy. She never (决不) asks me ____45____ help.” Joe says, “I know, Mum. I will tidy (整理) my room.” 36. A. Where B. How C. What D. Who 37. A. play B. help C. say D. find 38. A. listens B. comes C. sits D. meets 39. A. am B. is C. are D. be 40. A. always B. well C. also D. too 41. A. box B. room C. schoolbag D. book 42. A. my B. her C. your D. his 43. A. please B. thanks C. bye D. welcome 44. A. tidy B. big C. fine D. new 45. A. of B. in C. on D. for 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Joe找不到自己的书包，后来在妈妈的帮助下找到了，妈妈还看到Joe的房间不整洁，还让Joe整理自己的房间。 【36题详解】 句意：妈妈，我的书包在哪里？ Where哪里；How怎么样；What什么；Who谁。根据“He can’t always find his things.”可知，是找不到自己的书包了，不知道在哪里。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我找不到了。 play玩；help帮助；say说；find找到。根据“He can’t always find his things.”可知他找不到自己的书包了。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：Joe的妈妈来到他的房间。 listens听；comes来；sits坐；meets遇见。根据“to his room.”可知是来到他的房间。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他的书和铅笔盒在桌子下面。 am主语是第一人称；is主语是单数；are主语是复数和第二人称；be系动词原形。主语是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：它们也在桌子下面。 always总是；well好地；also也，放句中；too也，放句尾。根据“…under the desk. How about his basketballs? They are under the desk, …”可知，篮球和书、铅笔盒一样，“也”在桌子下面，放句尾用too。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：最后她找到了在床下面的书包和一支铅笔。 box盒子；room房间；schoolbag书包；book书。根据“schoolbag”可知是找到了他的书包。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：Joe，你的书包在这。 my我的；her她的；your你的；his他的。根据“Joe, here is...schoolbag”可知直接引语中表示是“你的”书包。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：Joe对妈妈说谢谢。 please请；thanks谢谢；bye再见；welcome欢迎。根据“Joe, here is…schoolbag.”可知，妈妈帮忙找到了书包，所以应该说谢谢。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：Joe，你的房间不整洁。 tidy整洁的；big大的；fine好的；new新的。根据“but your sister’s is always tidy.”可知他的房间不整洁。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：她从不让我帮忙。 of……的；in在里面；on在上面；for为了。ask sb for help“让某人帮忙”。故选D。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Hi, my name is Bob. Here are some things in my room. This is my schoolbag. It’s yellow and blue. My books and notebooks are in it. It’s always on my chair. This is my new cap. It’s black. I like it very much. Where is it now? It’s on the bed. This is my pencil box. It’s blue. It’s on my desk. You can see two pencils, an eraser and some rulers in it. 46. Where is Bob’s schoolbag? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. On the chair. D. On the sofa. 47. What colour is Bob’s cap? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. White. D. Black. 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bob’s schoolbag is blue. B. The cap is on the desk. C. The pencil box is yellow and blue. D. Two pencils and some rulers are in Bob’s pencil box. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Bob的个人物品的摆放位置。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my schoolbag. It’s yellow and blue. My books and notebooks are in it. It’s always on my chair.”可知，书包在椅子上。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my new cap. It’s black.”可知，帽子是黑色的。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my pencil box. It’s blue. It’s on my desk. You can see two pencils, an eraser and some rulers in it.”可知，铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一些尺子。故选D。 B They are good friends. Name: Grace Smith Color of the hat: brown Color of the broom: orange Phone number: 601-5390 Class: 4 Name: Sue Hill Color of the hat(帽子): black Color of the broom(扫帚): yellow Phone number: 924-0374 Class: 3 Name: Lily Moore Color of the hat: purple Color of the broom: brown Phone number: 327-0269 Class: 3 Name: Maria Miller Color of the hat: red Color of the broom: brown Phone number: 323-3133 Class: 2 49. What color is Sue’s broom? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Brown. D. Purple. 50. ________ hat is brown. A. Sue’s B. Lily’s C. Grace’s D. Maria’s 51. ________ are in Class Three. A. Sue and Maria B. Maria and Grace C. Grace and Lily D. Sue and Lily 【答案】49. C 50. A 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个朋友，主要描述他们的姓名、帽子颜色、扫帚颜色、电话号码以及班级。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Sue Hill Color of the broom(扫帚): yellow”可知，Sue的扫帚颜色是黄色。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Grace Smith Color of the hat: brown”可知，Grace的帽子是棕色的。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Class: 3”可知Sue和Lily都是3班的。故选D。 C Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思)? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, and his family name may be (可能是) Hill. In the UK, people’s names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake (湖泊). Some family names come from a person’s job. If (如果) a man is a cook (厨师), his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their father’s family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. 52. If a man lives near the lake, his family name may be ________ according to (根据) the passage? A. Hill B. Wood C. Lake D. Cook 53. Why is a boy’s family name Jackson? A. Because he is Jack’s father. B. Because he is Jack’s best friend. C. Because he is Jack’s son. D. Because he is Jack’s cousin. 54. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “ways” mean (意思) in this passage? A. 路 B. 方式 C. 秘密 D. 问题 55. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Family names in English countries. B. English people in English countries. C. Hills and lakes in English countries. D. Jobs in English countries. 【答案】52. C 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国人姓氏的由来。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the UK, people’s names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake (湖泊).”可知，住在湖边的人，姓可能是Lake。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you hear the name ‘Jackson’, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，姓Jackson的人是Jack的儿子。故选C。 【54题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“English people usually get their family names in these ways.”以及下文提到的“Some family names come from the places of their homes”；“Some family names come from a person’s job.”等信息可知，ways指的是英国人获取姓氏的“方式”。故选B。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思)? English people usually get their family names in these ways.”可知，本文主要谈论的是英国人的姓氏。故选A。 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Hou Jing. ____56____. I’m from Kunming, China. I’m 12. Now I’m in Hope Middle School. ____57____. My telephone number (电话号码) is 412-536. ____58____. She is from the USA. She is 14. Her telephone number is 213-074. Ann and I are in the same school, but she is in Grade 8. Ann’s mom is a teacher in our school. ____59____. She is friendly to us. Her classes are interesting. We all like her. ____60____. But he doesn’t teach in our school. A. I’m in Class 7, Grade 7 B. My English name is Linda C. She teaches us English D. Ann Jones is my good friend E. Ann’s dad is an English teacher, too F. Ann’s brother likes black G. Ann likes to fly kites on the weekend 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友安的一些情况。 【56题详解】 根据前一句“My name is Hou Jing.”可知，本句是在介绍自己，所以空句也应该是介绍自己的，选项B“我的英文名字叫琳达。”与之相符。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据前一句“Now I’m in Hope Middle School.”可知，本句是在介绍自己的学校，所以此句也应该是介绍自己在学校的情况，选项A“我在七年级七班。”与之相符。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据下文“She is from the USA.”可知，本句是介绍另一位朋友，所以此空是跟这位朋友相关的。选项D“Ann Jones是我的好朋友。”与之相符。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据前一句“Ann’s mom is a teacher in our school.”可知，是在介绍安妈妈，所以此空与安的妈妈相关。选项C“她教我们英语。”与之相符。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据后一句“But he doesn’t teach in our school.”可知，本段是在介绍一位男性，所以此空与这位男性相关。选项E“安的爸爸也是一名英语老师”与之相符。故选E。 IV. 完成句子： 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列句子。（共5小题，计10分） 61. 陈老师，再见。 ________, Mr Chen. 【答案】Goodbye 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“再见”；goodbye“再见”，句首首字母大写。故填Goodbye。 62. 你可以跟我说“晚安”吗？ ________ “Good night” to me? 【答案】Can you say 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处可用can you say“你能说……”，can接动词原形，句首应大写首字母。故填Can you say。 63. 欢迎来到我的院子里，孩子们。 ________ my yard, boys and girls. 【答案】Welcome to 【解析】 【详解】欢迎到某地：welcome to sp.；句子祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Welcome to。 64. 我可以给他们讲故事，和他们交朋友。 I can tell them stories and ________________ with them. 【答案】make friends 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“交朋友”；make friends“交朋友”，固定词组，根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填make friends。 65. 请看看这个大农场。 Please ________________ this big farm. 【答案】look at 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“看看”；look at“看看”，固定词组，本句为祈使句，所以用动词原形。故填look at。 V. 句型转换（共5小题，计5分) 66. is, teacher, class. Ms, Xi, our ____________________________. 【答案】Ms Xi is our class teacher 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句。Ms Xi习老师；is是，系动词；our我们；class teacher班主任。故填Ms Xi is our class teacher“习老师是我们的班主任”。 67. family, happy, a, what ____________________________! 【答案】What a happy family 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词，可以知道是感叹句式，因为所给词中没有谓语动词。what的感叹句式：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)。family当“家庭”时，是可数名词。happy“高兴的，幸福的”形容词修饰family。故填What a happy family!“一个多么幸福的家庭啊！”。 68. your, is, Bob, classmate ________________________________? 【答案】Is Bob your classmate 【解析】 【详解】根据所给的标点符号和词汇可知，此句是is为首的一般疑问句；Bob作主语；your classmate作表语。故填Is Bob your classmate“鲍勃是你的同学吗”。 69. Meimei, are, one, country, I, from, and. ____________________________. 【答案】Meimei and I are from one country 【解析】 【详解】根据标点可知，本句是陈述句，由are可知，本句的主语表复数，所以应是主语是Meimei and I，are from“来自”，one country“一个国家”。故填Meimei and I are from one country“梅梅和我来自同一个国家”。 70. is, mistake, my, it, not ________________________________. 【答案】It is not my mistake 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词可知，此句为陈述句；it“它”，句首首字母大写；is not“不是”；my mistake“我的错”。故填It is not my mistake“这不是我的错”。 VI. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用空只填一个单词。) good first always be in beautiful student like last she My name is Sally Miller. Sally is my ____71____ name. Miller is my ____72____ name. I’m a ____73____ and I’m in No.3 Middle School now. This ____74____ my white schoolbag. I ____75____ white. This is my ____76____ friend. ____77____ name is Helen Brown. Her phone(手机) is black and she thinks the black phone is ____78____. We aren’t ____79____ the same school. But we ____80____ meet on weekends(周末). I like her very much. 【答案】71. first 72. last 73. student 74. is 75. like 76. good 77. Her 78. beautiful 79. in 80. always 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally Miller和她的朋友。 【71题详解】 句意：Sally是我的名。根据“My name is Sally Miller.”可知，Sally是我的名，Miller是姓。first name“名”，last name“姓”。故填first。 【72题详解】 句意：Miller是我的姓。根据“My name is Sally Miller.”可知，Sally是我的名，Miller是姓。first name“名”，last name“姓”。故填last。 【73题详解】 句意：我是一个学生并且我在第三中学。根据“I’m in No.3 Middle School now”可知，我在第三中学，我是一个学生。因前面有a，需要填入学生单数。故填student。 【74题详解】 句意：这是我的白色书包。This is...“这是……”介绍句型，这里说的是这是我的白色书包。本文使用一般现在时。故填is。 【75题详解】 句意：我喜欢白色。主语I，white“白色”，可知这里缺少谓语，结合语境，可知是我喜欢白色。故填like。 【76题详解】 句意：这是我的好朋友。根据后面friend“朋友”可知前面需要填入形容词修饰friend。结合语境，可知是好朋友。故填good。 【77题详解】 句意：她的名字叫Helen Brown。根据后面“Her phone(手机) is black”她的手机是黑色，可知她的名字，填入形容词性物主代词，首字母大写。故填Her。 【78题详解】 句意：她的手机是黑色的并且她认为黑色手机是漂亮的。根据句子成分可知是主系表结构，需要用形容词作表语，结合语境，她认为黑色手机是漂亮的。故填beautiful。 【79题详解】 句意：我们不在同一所学校。根据“ I’m in No.3 Middle School now”可知在学校用介词in，结合语境，我们不在同一所学校。故填in。 【80题详解】 句意：但是我们总是在周末见面。本句主语、谓语、宾语、状语都存在，需要填入副词来修饰动词meet，结合语境可知是我们虽然不在一所学校，周末总是见面。always“总是”。故填always。 VII. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容完成下列各题。 Eve: Hello. You’re in my class at school. You’re new. What’s your name? Joe: Hi. I’m Joe. Eve: My name’s Eve and that’s my friend Martha. How old are you? Joe: I’m 12. How old are you? Eve: Martha is 12 and I’m 13. Today is my birthday! Joe: Happy birthday! Eve: This is my new phone. Joe: Wow! Look! It’s red. I like the colour. Eve: Thank you. What’s your phone number? Joe: It’s 673 298. What about yours? Eve: 686425. Martha: Eve! Eve! Eve: OK, Martha! Goodbye. Joe. Joe: Goodbye, Eve. See you tomorrow. 81. Who is Eve’s friend? ___________________________ 82. How old is Joe? ___________________________ 83. What colour is Eve’s phone? ___________________________ 84. Who is new in the class? ___________________________ 85. Which English word in the passage means “生日”? It’s “________”. 【答案】81. Martha. 82. 12. 83. Red. 84. Joe. 85. birthday 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两人的个人信息。 【81题详解】 根据“My name’s Eve and that’s my friend Martha”可知Martha是Eve的朋友。故填Martha. 【82题详解】 根据“I’m 12”可知Joe是12岁。故填12. 【83题详解】 根据“Wow! Look! It’s red”可知电话是红色的。故填Red. 【84题详解】 根据“Eve: Hello. You’re in my class at school. You’re new. What’s your name?”以及“Joe: Hi. I’m Joe.”可知Joe是新来的。故填Joe. 【85题详解】 根据“Today is my birthday”以及“Happy birthday”可知此处birthday意为“生日”，此处Joe是祝福Eve生日快乐。故填birthday。 VIII. 补全对话： 根据下面的对话情景，在每空处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Dale: Good afternoon. Ms Jones. Ms Jones: ____86____. Are you Frank? Dale: ____87____. I’m Dale, Ms Jones. Ms Jones: Oh, sorry. My mistake. Nice to meet you, Dale. ____88____? Dale: I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. Ms Jones: ____89____? Dale: My class teacher is Mr Smith. Ms Jones: Oh, I know. Have a good day at school! Dale: ____90____. 【答案】86. Good afternoon 87. No, I’m not 88. What class are you in 89. Who is your class teacher 90. Thank you. You too 【解析】 【导语】本文是Dale和Ms Jones见面时互相问候，并介绍了Dale的个人情况的对话。 【86题详解】 根据“Good afternoon”可知此处是问候下午好。故填Good afternoon。 【87题详解】 根据“I’m Dale, Ms Jones.”可知此处表示自己不是Frank。故填No, I’m not。 【88题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 4, Grade 7.”可知此处询问对方在几年级几班。故填What class are you in。 【89题详解】 根据“My class teacher is Mr Smith.”可知此处询问对方的班主任是谁。故填Who is your class teacher。 【90题详解】 根据“Have a good day at school!”可知此处是感谢对方的祝福，并祝福对方。故填Thank you. You too。 IX. 书面表达（15分） 91. 这是Tom的农场，你能描述一下它吗？ (60词左右) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Tom’s farm is very big. There are many animals and plants on it. There are cows, sheep and chickens. There are also many vegetables and fruits. It is a very beautiful place. In front of the house, there is a beautiful lake. You can see some ducks swimming happily in the lake. Do you like the farm? Please come and have a look. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的图片内容并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Tom的农场； 第二步，根据图片中的内容，详细描述农场的信息； 第三步，欢迎大家来参观农场，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①in front of在……的前面 ②have a look看一看 [高分句型] ①There are many animals and plants on it.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$