精品解析：广西崇左市宁明县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

宁明县 2023 年秋季学期九年级期中检测英语 (考试时间: 120分钟, 满分: 120 分) 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后， 只上交答题卡， 本试题卷自己保管。 一、 听力测试。 (共30 小题, 每小题1分, 共30分) (一)听句子， 选图片。 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读俩两遍。 1. 2. 3. 5. 4. (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话两遍。 6. What does the man think of David? A. Hard-working and generous. B. Practical and imaginative. C. Modest and polite. 7. How does Sam make others laugh? A. By telling jokes. B. By making a face. C. By singing a song. 8. When does this conversation most probably take place? A. In winter. B. In autumn. C. In spring. 9. Which bl ouse will the woman wear? A. The red one. B. The white one. C. The red and white one. 10. Where did the man find the wallet? A. In the grass. B. In the library. C. In the teaching building (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. How is Betty feeling now? A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Bored. 12. What is Betty’s report about? A Star signs. B. Animal signs. C. A country. 13. What does the man advise Betty to do? A. Do some running. B. Read novels. C. Go to bed early. 请听第二段对话，回答第 14-16 小题。 14. What subject is Amy worried about? A. Maths. B. English. C. Physics. 15. What did Tom advise her to do first? A. To listen carefully. B. To ask the teacher. C. To go over the lessons. 16. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Friends. C. Mother and son. 请听第三段对话，回答第 17-20 小题。 17. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 18. How long did it take J. K. Rowling to finish her first book? A.2years. B.3 years. C.5years. 19. Where does the girl go every day? A. To the bookshop. B. To the library. C. To the tea house. 20. How will the girl send her first story to the boy? A. By e-mail. B. By post. C. By QQ. (四)听短文， 选择最佳答案。 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。 21. Where was the first International Friendship Camp held? A. In China. B. In Italy. C. In the USA. 22. How many teenagers stayed with local families in Beijing last year? A. About 50. B. About 15. C. About 40. 23. How long did the International Friendship Camp last in Beijing? A. Ten days. B. Two weeks. C. A month. 24. Why did Antonio say Chinese teenagers were similar to Italian teenagers? A. Because they are all active and outgoing. B. Because they are all serious and hard-working. C. Because they are all careful and kind. 25. How would Shirley describe some members of her host family? A. Patient. B. Clever. C. Kind. (五)听短文， 填信息。 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Many students don’t get enough sleep Problems ●They fall ________ in class or while doing their homework. ●They get lower ________ than those who get enough sleep. ●They feel ________ and are easy to forget things . Reasons Too much homework, a mobile phone or a ________ in their bedrooms. Suggestion Have about nine ________ sleep a night. 二、单项选择。 (共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. The student’s parents want to see him ________ his study. A. succeed in B. success in C. succeed 2. I’ll telephone you ________ I get there. A. before B. as soon as C. after 3. Some young man are now ________ to buy private cars. A. enough rich B. very rich C. rich enough 4. —Thank God. It’s Friday again. A nice weekend to you. —________ A. All right. B. The same to you. C. That’s right. 5. Yellow can remind people ________ a warm day. A. of B. about C. on 6. —When shall we have a picnic, Tuesday or Wednesday? —________ is OK. I am free this week. A. Neither B. Either C. Both 7. They won’t go to the Great Wall if it ________ tomorrow. A. rains B. will rain C. rain 8. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowed bus. A. lent B. offered C. took 9. He gave us ________ on how to learn English. A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice 10. —Could you tell me ________? —About five minutes. A. how soon will the film end B. how long has the film begun C. how long the film has been on 三、情景交际(共5小题，每小题1 分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: I’m so sleepy, Jane. B: ____11____ A: I go to bed early every evening. But my new neighbor plays his music loudly. I’m always woken up at three in the morning. B: ____12____ A: Do you have any suggestions? B: ____13____ A: But I don’t know him yet B: ____14____ You can put it up on his door. A: ____15____ Thank you, Jane. B: You’re welcome. A. How about writing him a note? B. What else? C. Why not have a talk with him? D. Perhaps you should go to bed earlier. E. That’s terrible. F. That sounds like a good idea. 四、完形填空(共 10小题,每小题 1 分,共 10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 It’s a cold winter morning. The snow is falling. Camille plays outside all day. On the way home, she hears ____16____ in the bushes (灌木丛). “Please help me!” Camille goes over and sees. There’s a small bird on the ground. Camille ____17____ and takes it home. The next day, the little bird ____18____ Camille: “Good morning! Thank you for saving me!” Camille is very ____19____. “Can you talk?” “Yes, I’m a magician (魔法师) . My name is Sylvian. I can grant (帮助实现) you two wishes.” Camille thinks and says: “____20____ is coming, I hope every child gets gifts.” Then Santa Claus (圣诞老人) appears and gives everyone a ____21____ gift. Spring is almost here. One day, Sylvian ____22____ to Camille and asks: “It’s getting ____23____, and I’m leaving. What’s your second wish?” “I want to stay with my family forever!” Camille says. “ You already have the ____24____ and kindness to do so!” Sylvian smiles. The sun shines ____25____ the window and Sylvian flies away. 16. A. something B. anything C. everything 17 A. throws it away B. grows up C. picks it up 18. A. leaves B. greets C. catches 19. A. happy B. sad C. surprised 20. A. New Year B. Christmas C. Halloween 21. A. nice B. dear C. kind 22. A. walks B. drives C. flies 23 A. hot B. warm C. cool 24. A. work B. food C. love 25. A. through B. over C. across 五、阅读理解(共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分，第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35 分) We like to eat fruits because they are not only delicious but also good for our health. They are full of what we need for our health. We should eat them every day. But different people like different kinds of fruits. Some like apples. Some like oranges. Some like pears and others like bananas. What’s your favorite fruit? In fact, we should eat all kinds of fruits, because they come in so many beautiful colors and each of the colors is good for us. Red fruits like strawberries have Vitamin C. Orange and yellow fruits like oranges and bananas have Vitamins A, B and C. Green, blue or purple fruits are good for us, too. So try eating different kinds of fruits and then you will be healthier. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Fruits are not good for our health, so we needn’t eat them every day. 27. Oranges, bananas and strawberries belong to orange and yellow fruits . 28 Five kinds of fruits are mentioned in this passage. 29. Red fruits like oranges have Vitamin C. 30. Different people like different kinds of fruits. B The following is part of real time flight information of Hongqiao Airport and Pudong International Airport in Shanghai on June 1, 2022. Scheduled Departure (预 定离开) Time Flight Airline Terminal (T) (机场大 楼) Destination (目的地) ScheduledArrivals (预定抵达) Arrivals phones 8:45 FM9245 Shanghai Airlines Hongqiao (T2) Nanchang 10:15 95530 12:30 HU7320 Hainan Airlines Hongqiao (T2) Haikou 15:04 95339 12:30 HO1165 Juneyao Airlines Pudong (T2) Dalian 14:30 021-95520 13:00 9C8759 Spring Airlines Pudong (T2) Baotou 16:00 021-95524 根据上述内容， 选择最佳选项。 31. Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know some information about Shanghai Airlines? A. 95339 B. 021-95524 C. 95530 32. Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou? A. HU7320 B. FM924 C. 9 C8759 33. How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou? A. About one hour. B. About three hours. C. About two hours. 34. The flight in Pudong International Airport is ________. A. HU7320 B. FM9245 C. 9C8759 35. If you want to go to Nanchang, you can take the ________ flight. A. HO1165 B. FM9245 C. HU7320 C Are you a creative person? You may answer, “No, but I really want to be.” In fact, everyone has creativity. Some realize it, but others don’t. Creative people never follow others blindly. They are good at watching and thinking. They have sharp eyes like a hunter. Moreover, creative people can get useful information from other people’s findings. Besides, creative people have persistence like a camel. On their long way to success, they have to say goodbye to leisure (空闲). They must overcome difficulties and persist (坚持) without complaint. Creative people are adventurers (冒险家) and explorers. They use their creativity to work miracles (奇迹) one after another. Of course, you are creative boys and girls. You have unlimited (无限的) creativity. Believe in yourselves. You can also do miracles. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Everyone has ________ according to the passage. A. success B. money C. creativity 37. Creative people have sharp eyes like a ________. A. dog B. hunter C. camel 38. Which is NOT a personality of creative people? A. They never follow others blindly. B. They are good at watching and thinking. C. They always do as other people do. 39. What does the underlined word “persistence” mean in Chinese? A. 创造力 B. 想象力 C. 毅力 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. To be a creative person, you should believe in yourself. B. Creative people don’t need to overcome difficulties. C. People’s creativity is limited according to the passage. D Why are red, orange and yellow considered to be warm colours? That’s because they have the psychological effect (心理效应) of making us feel warm because of the association with fire, heat and sunshine. These colours are very eye-catching. Red can make us excited. It is the colour of passion (激情) and power. Orange gives off a friendly, attracting mood. It is lively and happy. Yellow has an enthusiastic (热心的) mood. It is the colour of the sun, and it can attract attention. The cool colours—green, blue and purple, have the psychological effect of making us feel cool because of the association with deep bodies of water, the open sky, or maybe mountains in the distance. These colours can be excellent choices for background. Green sets a soothing (安慰的) mood. It is the colour of nature and represents new life and growth. Blue makes us feel peaceful and calm. It can also be cold like ice, or calm like a lake. Purple has a mysterious (神秘的) mood. Wearing purple looks elegant. 根据上述内容，选择最佳选项。 41. How many kinds of colours are mentioned in the passage? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 42. The colour can make us feel excited is ________. A. green B. blue C. red 43. What colour can attract attention according to the passage? A. Pink. B. Black. C. Yellow. 44. What colours are suitable for background? A. Green, blue and purple. B. Red, orange and yellow. C. Green, orange and yellow. 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Warm Colours B. Colours and Moods C. Strong Colours. 六、综合填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5分,共 15分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词， 并用其正确形式填空。将单词写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 touch much enjoy expect without close shake abroad careful strange There are many people who love travelling to different countries. But if you plan to go ____46____, you should know how to behave (举止得体) in different situations around the world. Many travelers ____47____ meeting new people. But sometimes you may be rude ____48____ saying anything. In Russia, you are not supposed to ____49____ hands in a doorway (门口). If you are travelling in Thailand, people don’t ____50____ people’s heads, even the child’s head that you like. When the Japanese meet ____51____, they like giving business cards. You should read the card ____52____. Don’t just put it in your bag. In most European countries, people ____53____ a lot of eye contact (接触) when you talk to them. But in many Asian countries, its unfriendly to look at each other’s eyes when you talk. In South America, people usually stand quite ____54____ to each other when they talk. But in countries like the USA, you need to give people ____55____ personal space. All in all, keeping all kinds of manners (礼仪) in mind may make your travel more enjoyable. 七、书面表达(15分) 56. 假如你是李华，你想给校报编辑写封信，谈谈你遇到的问题，并想听听他的意见。请根据以下要点提示，用英语完成这封信。内容要点如下： 1.在学校有很多作业，睡眠时间不够； 2.没有亲密朋友可以交谈；和父母没有交流； 3.在家不允许我看电视，已经有很长时间没有在电视上看最喜爱的篮球赛了； 4.我感到……，我希望……。 注意：1.第4要点的内容须用至少2句话作适当发挥； 2.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 3.词数70词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, I’m glad to write to you. I have lots of problems these days.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 宁明县 2023 年秋季学期九年级期中检测英语 (考试时间: 120分钟, 满分: 120 分) 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后， 只上交答题卡， 本试题卷自己保管。 一、 听力测试。 (共30 小题, 每小题1分, 共30分) (一)听句子， 选图片。 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读俩两遍。 1. 2. 3. 5. 4. (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话两遍。 6. What does the man think of David? A. Hard-working and generous. B. Practical and imaginative. C. Modest and polite. 7. How does Sam make others laugh? A. By telling jokes. B. By making a face. C. By singing a song. 8. When does this conversation most probably take place? A. In winter. B. In autumn. C. In spring. 9. Which bl ouse will the woman wear? A. The red one. B. The white one. C. The red and white one. 10. Where did the man find the wallet? A. In the grass. B. In the library. C. In the teaching building (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. How is Betty feeling now? A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Bored. 12. What is Betty’s report about? A. Star signs. B. Animal signs. C. A country. 13. What does the man advise Betty to do? A. Do some running. B. Read novels. C. Go to bed early. 请听第二段对话，回答第 14-16 小题。 14. What subject is Amy worried about? A. Maths. B. English. C. Physics. 15. What did Tom advise her to do first? A. To listen carefully. B. To ask the teacher. C. To go over the lessons. 16. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Friends. C. Mother and son. 请听第三段对话，回答第 17-20 小题。 17. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 18. How long did it take J. K. Rowling to finish her first book? A.2years. B.3 years. C.5years. 19. Where does the girl go every day? A. To the bookshop. B. To the library. C. To the tea house. 20. How will the girl send her first story to the boy? A. By e-mail. B. By post. C. By QQ. (四)听短文， 选择最佳答案。 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。 21. Where was the first International Friendship Camp held? A. In China. B. In Italy. C. In the USA. 22. How many teenagers stayed with local families in Beijing last year? A. About 50. B. About 15. C. About 40. 23. How long did the International Friendship Camp last in Beijing? A. Ten days. B. Two weeks. C. A month. 24. Why did Antonio say Chinese teenagers were similar to Italian teenagers? A. Because they are all active and outgoing. B. Because they are all serious and hard-working. C. Because they are all careful and kind. 25. How would Shirley describe some members of her host family? A. Patient. B. Clever. C. Kind. (五)听短文， 填信息。 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Many students don’t get enough sleep Problems ●They fall ________ in class or while doing their homework ●They get lower ________ than those who get enough sleep. ●They feel ________ and are easy to forget things . Reasons Too much homework, a mobile phone or a ________ in their bedrooms. Suggestion Have about nine ________ sleep a night. 二、单项选择。 (共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. The student’s parents want to see him ________ his study. A. succeed in B. success in C. succeed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生的家长希望看到他在学习上取得成功。 考查动词短语辨析。succeed in在……方面成功；success in搭配错误，因为success名词，不能直接与in连用；succeed单独使用时是动词，意为成功，但在这个句子中缺少介词in，因此语法上不完整。根据语境可知，此处是在描述家长希望学生在学习上取得成功，所以应该用succeed in。故选A。 2. I’ll telephone you ________ I get there. A. before B. as soon as C. after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一到那里就给你打电话。 考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“ I get there”可知，此处指 “我一到那里就给你打电话”。故选B。 3. Some young man are now ________ to buy private cars. A. enough rich B. very rich C. rich enough 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在一些年轻人足够富有去买私人轿车。 考查enough用法。根据“to buy private cars”可知此处指“足够富有去买私人轿车”；enough修饰形容词时需后置，...enough to do sth“足够……以至于能够……”。故选C。 4 —Thank God. It’s Friday again. A nice weekend to you. —________ A. All right. B. The same to you. C. That’s right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢上帝。又到星期五了。祝你周末愉快。——你也一样。 考查情景交际。All right. 好吧。The same to you.你也一样。That’s right.这是正确的。根据上文“A nice weekend to you.”可知，此处应该向对方表达同样的祝福。故选B。 5. Yellow can remind people ________ a warm day. A. of B. about C. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄色能让人想起温暖的一天。 考查介词辨析。of属于；about关于；on在……上面。根据“Yellow can remind people …”可知，此处考查remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起……”，动词短语。故选A。 6. —When shall we have a picnic, Tuesday or Wednesday? —________ is OK. I am free this week. A. Neither B. Either C. Both 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去野餐，星期二还是星期三？——都可以。这个星期我有空。 考查不定代词。Neither两者都不；Either（两者中）任意一个；Both两者都。根据“... is OK. I am free this week.”可知，星期二或星期三都可以。故选B。 7. They won’t go to the Great Wall if it ________ tomorrow. A. rains B. will rain C. rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，他们就不去长城了。 考查条件状语从句的时态。rains一般现在时的三单形式；will rain一般将来时；rain一般现在时。在if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据“it”可知，从句动词用三单形式，故选A。 8. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowed bus. A. lent B. offered C. took 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在拥挤的公共汽车上，小男孩把自己的座位让给了一位老太太。 考查动词辨析。lent借出；offer主动提供；take拿走。根据“his seat to an old lady on the crowed bus.”可知，此处是指主动给老太太让座，offer sth to sb结构，意为“向某人提供某物”。故选B。 9. He gave us ________ on how to learn English. A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他就如何学习英语给了我们一些建议。 考查不可数名词。分析题干及选项可知，advice“建议”，不可数名词，不能直接用不定冠词“an”或“many”修饰，也没有复数形式，排除A和B；some“一些”，可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选C。 10. —Could you tell me ________? —About five minutes. A. how soon will the film end B. how long has the film begun C. how long the film has been on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们电影放映了多久吗？——大约五分钟。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，A和B是疑问句语序，故排除。故选C。 三、情景交际(共5小题，每小题1 分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: I’m so sleepy, Jane. B: ____11____ A: I go to bed early every evening. But my new neighbor plays his music loudly. I’m always woken up at three in the morning. B: ____12____ A: Do you have any suggestions? B: ____13____ A: But I don’t know him yet B: ____14____ You can put it up on his door. A: ____15____ Thank you, Jane. B: You’re welcome. A. How about writing him a note? B. What else? C. Why not have a talk with him? D. Perhaps you should go to bed earlier. E. That’s terrible. F. That sounds like a good idea. 【答案】11. D 12. E 13. C 14. A 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jane对深受邻居困扰的朋友给出建议的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“I’m so sleepy, Jane.”以及回答“I go to bed early every evening.”可知，对方给的建议是和睡眠时间相关，选项D“也许你应该早点睡。”符合情景。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据“But my new neighbor plays his music loudly. I’m always woken up at three in the morning.”可知，Jane应对于邻居的行为做出惊讶的回应，选项E“那太糟糕了。”符合情景。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Do you have any suggestions?”可知，此处应是提出建议，选项C“为何不和他谈谈呢？”符合情景。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“You can put it up on his door.”可知，此处应是Jane建议写便条以避免直接交流，选项A“给他写个便条怎么样？”符合情景。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“Thank you, Jane.”可知，应是认同了这个建议，选项F“那听起来是个好主意。”符合情景。故选F。 四、完形填空(共 10小题,每小题 1 分,共 10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 It’s a cold winter morning. The snow is falling. Camille plays outside all day. On the way home, she hears ____16____ in the bushes (灌木丛). “Please help me!” Camille goes over and sees. There’s a small bird on the ground. Camille ____17____ and takes it home. The next day, the little bird ____18____ Camille: “Good morning! Thank you for saving me!” Camille is very ____19____. “Can you talk?” “Yes, I’m a magician (魔法师) . My name is Sylvian. I can grant (帮助实现) you two wishes.” Camille thinks and says: “____20____ is coming, I hope every child gets gifts.” Then Santa Claus (圣诞老人) appears and gives everyone a ____21____ gift. Spring is almost here. One day, Sylvian ____22____ to Camille and asks: “It’s getting ____23____, and I’m leaving. What’s your second wish?” “I want to stay with my family forever!” Camille says. “ You already have the ____24____ and kindness to do so!” Sylvian smiles. The sun shines ____25____ the window and Sylvian flies away. 16. A. something B. anything C. everything 17. A. throws it away B. grows up C. picks it up 18. A. leaves B. greets C. catches 19. A. happy B. sad C. surprised 20. A. New Year B. Christmas C. Halloween 21. A. nice B. dear C. kind 22. A. walks B. drives C. flies 23. A. hot B. warm C. cool 24. A. work B. food C. love 25. A. through B. over C. across 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了卡米尔救了一只会说话的小鸟，小鸟承诺作为报答可以实现她两个愿望的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，她听到灌木丛中有声音。 something一些事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“she hears”可知，她听到灌木丛中有一些声音。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：卡米尔把它捡起来带回家。 throws it away扔掉；grows up长大；picks it up捡起。根据“There’s a small bird on the ground. Camille…and takes it home.”可知，此处指的是“把小鸟捡起来带回家”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：第二天，小鸟跟卡米尔打招呼：“早上好！谢谢你救了我！” leaves离开；greets问候；catches捕捉。根据“Good morning! Thank you for saving me!”可知，这只小鸟在问候他。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：卡米尔非常惊讶。 happy开心的；sad伤心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Yes, I’m a magician (魔法师). My name is Sylvian. I can grant (帮助实现) you two wishes.”可知，这只小鸟会说话，因此卡米尔感到十分惊讶。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：卡米尔想了想说：“圣诞节快到了，我希望每个孩子都得到礼物。” New Year新年；Christmas圣诞节；Halloween 万圣节。根据“Then Santa Claus(圣诞老人) appears”可知，此处说的是“圣诞节”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：然后圣诞老人出现了，给每个人一份精美的礼物。 nice好的；dear亲爱的；kind善良的。根据“I hope every child gets gifts.”可知，此处指的是“精美的礼物”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：一天，西尔维安飞到卡米尔面前，说道：“天气变暖了，我要走了”。 walks走；drives开车；flies飞。根据上文可知，西尔维安是一只小鸟，因此此处应该是“飞到卡米尔面前”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：一天，西尔维安飞到卡米尔面前，说道：“天气变暖了，我要走了”。 hot热的；warm温暖的；cool冷的。根据“Spring is almost here.”可知，此处指的是天气变暖了。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：你已经有爱和善良去这样做了！ work作品；food食物；love爱。根据“You already have the…and kindness to do so”可知，此处指的是“爱”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：阳光透过窗户照进来，西尔维安飞走了。 through穿过，指从内部穿过；over在……上方；across指从平面穿过。根据“The sun shines…the window and Sylvian flies away.”可知，此处指的是“阳光透过窗户照进来”，是从内部穿过。故选A。 五、阅读理解(共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分，第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35 分) We like to eat fruits because they are not only delicious but also good for our health. They are full of what we need for our health. We should eat them every day. But different people like different kinds of fruits. Some like apples. Some like oranges. Some like pears and others like bananas. What’s your favorite fruit? In fact, we should eat all kinds of fruits, because they come in so many beautiful colors and each of the colors is good for us. Red fruits like strawberries have Vitamin C. Orange and yellow fruits like oranges and bananas have Vitamins A, B and C. Green, blue or purple fruits are good for us, too. So try eating different kinds of fruits and then you will be healthier. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Fruits are not good for our health, so we needn’t eat them every day. 27. Oranges, bananas and strawberries belong to orange and yellow fruits . 28. Five kinds of fruits are mentioned in this passage. 29. Red fruits like oranges have Vitamin C. 30. Different people like different kinds of fruits. 【答案】26. F 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们喜欢吃水果，因为它们不仅好吃，而且对健康有好处。我们应该吃各种水果。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We like to eat fruits because they are not only delicious but also good for our health. They are full of what we need for our health. We should eat them every day.”可知，水果对身体有好处，我们应该每天吃水果，此处与原文不符，故选F。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Red fruits like strawberries have Vitamin C.”可知，草莓是红色水果，此处与原文不符，故选F。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。文中提到了apples, oranges, pears, bananas和strawberries共五种水果，此处与原文一致，故选T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Orange and yellow fruits like oranges and bananas have many kinds of vitamins like A, B and C.”可知，是橙色和黄色的水果有维生素C，不是红色水果，此处与原文不符，故选F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But different people like different kinds of fruits.”可知，不同的人喜欢不同的水果，此处与原文一致，故选T。 B The following is part of real time flight information of Hongqiao Airport and Pudong International Airport in Shanghai on June 1, 2022. Scheduled Departure (预 定离开) Time Flight Airline Terminal (T) (机场大 楼) Destination (目的地) ScheduledArrivals (预定抵达) Arrivals phones 8:45 FM9245 Shanghai Airlines Hongqiao (T2) Nanchang 10:15 95530 12:30 HU7320 Hainan Airlines Hongqiao (T2) Haikou 15:04 95339 12:30 HO1165 Juneyao Airlines Pudong (T2) Dalian 14:30 021-95520 13:00 9C8759 Spring Airlines Pudong (T2) Baotou 16:00 021-95524 根据上述内容， 选择最佳选项。 31. Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know some information about Shanghai Airlines? A. 95339 B. 021-95524 C. 95530 32. Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou? A. HU7320 B. FM924 C. 9 C8759 33. How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou? A. About one hour. B. About three hours. C. About two hours. 34. The flight in Pudong International Airport is ________. A. HU7320 B. FM9245 C. 9C8759 35. If you want to go to Nanchang, you can take the ________ flight. A. HO1165 B. FM9245 C. HU7320 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年6月1日上海虹桥机场和浦东国际机场的部分实时航班信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Airline: ShanghaiAirlines/Arrivals phones: 95530 ”可知，如果乘客想了解上海航空公司的信息，可以拨打95530。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Flight: HU7320/Destination(目的地): Haikou”可知，HU7320航班是从上海到海口的。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Departure (预定离开) Time: 13:00/ScheduledArrivals (预定抵达): 16:00”可知，从上海飞到包头需要三个小时。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Flight: 9C8759/Terminal(T)(机场大楼): Pudong(T2)”可知，9C8759航班在浦东机场。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Flight: FM9245/Destination(目的地): Nanchang”可知，如果你想要去南昌，可以乘坐FM9245航班。故选B。 C Are you a creative person? You may answer, “No, but I really want to be.” In fact, everyone has creativity. Some realize it, but others don’t. Creative people never follow others blindly. They are good at watching and thinking. They have sharp eyes like a hunter. Moreover, creative people can get useful information from other people’s findings. Besides, creative people have persistence like a camel. On their long way to success, they have to say goodbye to leisure (空闲). They must overcome difficulties and persist (坚持) without complaint. Creative people are adventurers (冒险家) and explorers. They use their creativity to work miracles (奇迹) one after another. Of course, you are creative boys and girls. You have unlimited (无限的) creativity. Believe in yourselves. You can also do miracles. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Everyone has ________ according to the passage. A. success B. money C. creativity 37. Creative people have sharp eyes like a ________. A. dog B. hunter C. camel 38. Which is NOT a personality of creative people? A. They never follow others blindly. B. They are good at watching and thinking. C. They always do as other people do. 39. What does the underlined word “persistence” mean in Chinese? A. 创造力 B. 想象力 C. 毅力 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. To be a creative person, you should believe in yourself. B. Creative people don’t need to overcome difficulties. C. People’s creativity is limited according to the passage. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了有创造力的人的特点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, everyone has creativity.”可知，每个人都有创造力。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They have sharp eyes like a hunter.”可知，他们的眼睛像猎人一样锐利。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Creative people never follow others blindly.”可知，有创造力的人不会总是跟随他人的做法，选项C表述不正确。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“On their long way to success, they have to say goodbye to leisure. They must overcome difficulties and persist without complaint.”可知，在通往成功的漫长道路上，他们不得不和闲暇说再见。他们必须克服困难，毫无怨言地坚持下去。所以，他们很有毅力。所以单词“persistence”指的是“毅力”，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Believe in yourselves. You can also do miracles.”可知，相信自己。你也可以创造奇迹，选项A表述正确。故选A。 D Why are red, orange and yellow considered to be warm colours? That’s because they have the psychological effect (心理效应) of making us feel warm because of the association with fire, heat and sunshine. These colours are very eye-catching. Red can make us excited. It is the colour of passion (激情) and power. Orange gives off a friendly, attracting mood. It is lively and happy. Yellow has an enthusiastic (热心的) mood. It is the colour of the sun, and it can attract attention. The cool colours—green, blue and purple, have the psychological effect of making us feel cool because of the association with deep bodies of water, the open sky, or maybe mountains in the distance. These colours can be excellent choices for background. Green sets a soothing (安慰的) mood. It is the colour of nature and represents new life and growth. Blue makes us feel peaceful and calm. It can also be cold like ice, or calm like a lake. Purple has a mysterious (神秘的) mood. Wearing purple looks elegant. 根据上述内容，选择最佳选项。 41. How many kinds of colours are mentioned in the passage? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 42. The colour can make us feel excited is ________. A. green B. blue C. red 43. What colour can attract attention according to the passage? A. Pink. B. Black. C. Yellow. 44. What colours are suitable for background? A. Green, blue and purple. B. Red, orange and yellow. C. Green, orange and yellow. 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Warm Colours B. Colours and Moods C. Strong Colours. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了冷色和暖色代表的含义和对人们情绪的影响。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Red can make us excited. It is the colour of passion (激情) and power. Orange gives off a friendly, attracting mood. It is lively and happy. Yellow has an enthusiastic (热心的) mood.”以及第三段中“The cool colours—green, blue and purple, have the psychological effect of making us feel cool because of the association with deep bodies of water, the open sky, or maybe mountains in the distance.”可知，本文提到了6中颜色。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Red can make us excited. It is the colour of passion (激情) and power.”可知，红色能让我们兴奋。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Yellow has an enthusiastic (热心的) mood. It is the colour of the sun, and it can attract attention.”可知，黄色能引起注意。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段内容“The cool colours—green, blue and purple, have the psychological effect of making us feel cool because of the association with deep bodies of water, the open sky, or maybe mountains in the distance. These colours can be excellent choices for background.”可知，绿色、蓝色和紫色是背景的绝佳选择。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据通读全文，结合第一段中“Why are red, orange and yellow considered to be warm colours? That’s because they have the psychological effect (心理效应) of making us feel warm because of the association with fire, heat and sunshine.”可知，本文讲述了冷色和暖色代表的含义和对人们情绪的影响。介绍了生活中的两种颜色：暖色和冷色，以及他们带给人们的不同感受以及在生活中所起到的作用。由此可推测出，B选项“颜色和心情”最适合做文章的标题。故选B。 六、综合填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5分,共 15分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词， 并用其正确形式填空。将单词写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 touch much enjoy expect without close shake abroad careful strange There are many people who love travelling to different countries. But if you plan to go ____46____, you should know how to behave (举止得体) in different situations around the world. Many travelers ____47____ meeting new people. But sometimes you may be rude ____48____ saying anything. In Russia, you are not supposed to ____49____ hands in a doorway (门口). If you are travelling in Thailand, people don’t ____50____ people’s heads, even the child’s head that you like. When the Japanese meet ____51____, they like giving business cards. You should read the card ____52____. Don’t just put it in your bag. In most European countries, people ____53____ a lot of eye contact (接触) when you talk to them. But in many Asian countries, its unfriendly to look at each other’s eyes when you talk. In South America, people usually stand quite ____54____ to each other when they talk. But in countries like the USA, you need to give people ____55____ personal space. All in all, keeping all kinds of manners (礼仪) in mind may make your travel more enjoyable. 【答案】46. abroad 47. enjoy 48. without 49. shake 50. touch 51. strangers 52. carefully 53. expect 54. close 55. more 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了去其它国家旅行时应该注意的一些礼仪。 【46题详解】 句意：但是如果你计划出国，你应该知道在世界各地不同的情况下如何表现。根据“travelling to different countries”及空前go可知，应表达出国，go abroad“去国外”，固定搭配。故填abroad。 【47题详解】 句意：许多旅行者喜欢结识新朋友。根据“Many travelers...meeting new people.”及所给单词可知，空处应表达喜欢结识新朋友，enjoy“喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，主语travelers为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填enjoy。 【48题详解】 句意：但有时你可能什么也不说就很粗鲁。空后为动名词saying，根据所给单词可知，空处应用介词without，表示没有。故填without。 【49题详解】 句意：在俄罗斯，你不应该在门口握手。根据hands可知，应表示握手，shake“握”，be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填shake。 50题详解】 句意：如果你在泰国旅行，人们不会碰别人的头，即使是你喜欢的孩子的头。根据“people don’t...people’s heads”及所给单词可知，应表达碰头，touch“碰”，助动词don’t后面用动词原形。故填touch。 【51题详解】 句意：当日本人遇到陌生人时，他们喜欢递名片。根据“they like giving business cards”及所给单词可知，应表达遇到陌生人，空处应用strange对应的名词stranger“陌生人”，可数名词，空处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填strangers。 【52题详解】 句意：你应该仔细阅读名片。根据“Don’t just put it in your bag.”及所给单词可知，应表达仔细阅读，careful“仔细的”，形容词，空处修饰动词read，用副词形式。故填carefully。 【53题详解】 句意：在大多数欧洲国家，当你和他们交谈时人们希望有很多眼神交流。根据“people...a lot of eye contact”及所给单词可知，应表达人们希望有很多眼神交流，expect“希望”，时态为一般现在时，主语people为不可数名词，谓语动词用原形。故填expect。 【54题详解】 句意：在南美洲，人们说话时通常彼此站得很近。根据“stand quite...to each other”及所给单词可知，应表达站得很近，close“近的”，空前副词quite修饰，用形容词。故填close。 【55题详解】 句意：但是在像美国这样的国家，你需要给人们更多的个人空间。根据“you need to give people...personal space.”及所给单词可知，应表达更多的私人空间，much“多”，空处应用比较级形式more与前面作比较。故填more。 七、书面表达(15分) 56. 假如你是李华，你想给校报编辑写封信，谈谈你遇到的问题，并想听听他的意见。请根据以下要点提示，用英语完成这封信。内容要点如下： 1.在学校有很多作业，睡眠时间不够； 2.没有亲密朋友可以交谈；和父母没有交流； 3.在家不允许我看电视，已经有很长时间没有在电视上看最喜爱的篮球赛了； 4.我感到……，我希望……。 注意：1.第4要点的内容须用至少2句话作适当发挥； 2.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 3.词数70词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, I’m glad to write to you. I have lots of problems these days.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Editor, I’m glad to write to you. I have lots of problems these days. I always have much homework to do, so I don’t have enough sleep. I have no close friends to talk to when I have problems. I have no communication with my parents. They don’t allow me to watch TV at home. I haven’t watched my favourite basketball matches on TV for a long time. I feel stressed. I don’t know how to keep a balance between study and hobbies. I hope you can give me some suggestions on how to solve them. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述自己的问题； 第二步，表达自己的感受和希望； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ②keep a balance保持平衡 [高分句型] ①I have no close friends to talk to when I have problems.(when引导时间状语从句) ②I hope you can give me some suggestions on how to solve them.(省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$