江苏省南京市江宁区将军山中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

将军山中学2024-2025学年度第一学期练习（一） 八年级英语 注意事项：满分100分，时间100分钟。考生在答题卡上答题，答在本说卷上无效。 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择图和非选择题。考生答题全部客在答题卡上，答 在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考乾师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、 考试证号用0,5燕米黑色显水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上， 3,皆选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂鼎，如局改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答 案。答非选择题必须用0,5毫米属色屬水签字笔写在容短卡的指定位置，在其他位置容恩一律无效。 第I卷（选择题共60分） 一、所力（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 第一部分听对话，回答问愿。 本部分共有7道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒 钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最佳的选项。 1.What does the girl's father do? 2.Which country will the woman probably go to? B.台 2 3.How long has the boy kept the camera? A.For two months. B.For two years C.For two weeks. 4.When will Susan arrive at the cinema? A.At4:30. B.At4:45. C.At5:20. 5.How much does a student have to pay for the film? A.10 yuan B.20 yuan. C.15 yian. 6.What are they going'to do next? A.They are going to go down the hill. B.They are going to have a picnic right now. C.They are going to climb up to the top of the hill, 7.Why did the man say sorry to the woman? A.Because the smoke'made the woman cough. B.Because he was keeping coughing." C.Because he made'a lot of noise. 第二部分听对话和短文答题 你将听到两篇短文，各听两遗。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一篇短文，回答第8至10小盟。 A traffic accident Time At about 7:30,on818,2013 Place 9 An old man was hit by a cer and fell down but the10 driver drovo off. Accident The number plate of the car was AC864 8.A.January B.February C.Merch 9.A.Outside the park B.In Third Street C.Near the hospital 10.A.man B.boy C.womao 听第二篇短文，回答第11至15小题。 11.Why was Mr.Lee afraid of taking a plane? A.He had an accident before. B.He read a lot about accidents. C.His last trip by plane wasn't good. 12.Who wanted to take Mr.Lec for a ride? A.His father. B.His boss. C.His friend. 13.How was the weather when Mr.Lee got on the plane? A.It was sunny. B.It was cloudy. C.It was cold. 14.How did Mr.Lee feel when the plane started to move? A.He was excited. B.He was relaxed. C.He was afraid. 15.What did Mr.Lee see out of the window? A.Some trees. B.Some ants. C.Some people. 二、单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 16.Nancy and John are both in Grade 8.Nancy joins in clubs than Jobn at school. Name Nancy John Subiects 6 8 Clubs 0 2 A.fewer B.less C.more D.the same 17 Amy's English is much better than in her class. A.any other boy's B.any boy C.any other girls' D.the other girls' 18.Don't _When something you,you can ask me for help. A.worry;worry B.worry;worries C.worries;worries D.worries;worry 19.-Why not watch some short videos on TikTok?They are funny! -Well,to be ,I think watching them is a waste(浪费)oftime.. A.active. B.brave C.bonest D.polite 20.-More and more people start group buying on the phone. -Yes.The prices are usually_ A.more expensive B.much cheaper C.much higher D.much lower 21.-May I use your pencil? -No problem.Please yourself. A.help B.make C.take D.teach 22.-What do you think of"Chinese Character Dictation"? --The TV programme _is'so wonderful that I hope everyone can enjoy national treasure. 2 A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.itself 23.People in the UK say "football"while people in the US A say" A.fall B.soccer C.truck D.rubber 24.I didn't know which T-shirt was so l took them both A.nicer B.well C.best D.good 25.-Look,there is a smile on Mrs Gao's face.She must be_ with my Physics work. -I think so.No one did asas you in this class. A.angry;well B.bored;good C.happy;good D.pleased;well 26.Which of the following words can be used as an adjeetive? A.quietly B.carefully C.happily D.weekly 27.-your Geography geacher -She is friendly and helpful. A.How is;like B.What is;like C.How does;like D.What does;like 28.Wu Fei from Class 18 is very interesting,he is tall and strong.When he walksthe desk,he always knocks the books and pensthe floor. A.past;onto B.pass;onto C.past;off D.pass:onta 29.-Can IRobinson Crusoe,Mrs.Zhao? -Sure,it's very interesting,but you can only it for two weeks. A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow C.borrow;keep D.lend;keep 30.-Would you like to go for a walk with me? But I have to clean the living room first. A.Yes,I would B.No,I wouldn't C.Sorry D.Yes,I'd love to 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Can you imagine (going to university at age 14?This year,Jia Zijun,from Henan,did that.He became the3】_freshman(大-新生)at Beihang University. "I didn't know that until I got here,and it 32 quite cool!"Jia told The Paper.Jia 33 the college entrance exam in June and got a total score of 642.People often think students like him must be smart. But Jia believes his success is from curiosity and good study methods. "When I was in Grade 1,I was curious about what we were-going to leam next.So I borrowed Grade 2 textbooks and learned the lessons during my summer.holiday.I was 34for new information,"he said. Because of this,Jia skipped(跳过)Grade2. As he went to high school,he found things were getting35 to leam.So he started to make plans every day.Jia would also36what he leamned each day before going to bed.If there was something he couldn't 37well,he'd take a look at it the next moming. "I was not good at English in high school,so I printed the vocabulary list and stuck it onto my bed.Every momning when I woke up,I looked 38 the list,and it's a good way. When Jia felt stressed,he had a special way to39 working on math problems."I'd find difficult problems to challenge ()myself,and when I worked it out,I felt really happy." As he told The Paper,he hopes he can keep his curiosity and study40 in university,and keep challenging himself to become a better person. 31.A.youngest B.cleverest C.tallest D.first 32.A.looks B.sees C.feels D.tastes 33.A.made B.took C.skipped D.left 34.A.patient B.thirsty C.interested D.excited 35.A.better B.more hardly C.harder D.more helpful 36.A.review B.complete C.forget D.think 37.A.mention B.get C.speak D.remember 38.A.0n B.up C.through D.for 39.A.check B.support 9 laugh D.relax 40.A.habits B.hobbies C.personality D.humor 四、阅读痤解共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A FOUND Black wallet with some money. Come to Room 502 in the evening.or call 9796788 WANTED IMM压DIATELY(立刻 A boy or a girl to deliver newspapers Pay:S 10 per day Hours:3:30 a.m.to 8:30 a.m.from Mon.to Sat. For more information:Call Mr.Jones on 8947659 Call Jeff on 3338651 SINGLES'(单身)CLUB A club tor single people looking for new friends. Ages:25-40 Activities:parties,swimming,concerts,dances,etc We meet every Friday at 8:30 p.m. 28 Garden Street Tel:7026449 E-mail:singleclub@yahoo.com 41.If you have lost a black wallet,you can call to ask for it. A.7026449 B.3338651 C.9796788 D.8947659 42.Who can join the Singles'Club? A.A 29-year-old single lady. B.A 24-year-old young man. C.A 28-year-old married woman. D.A 50-year-old single man. 43.If you get the job of delivering newspapers,how much can you get every week? A.s50 B.S60 C.$70 D.310 DHow do you study every day?You may answer it in one second:have classes at school,take notes and do homework.Feeling a little bored?There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied ( It's called digital learning. Digital learing is a way to help students leam by using the Intemet There are three main kinds of digital leaming.Apps are software applications().People can download them on their mobiles.The other two are social networking services,including Weibo and WeChat,and websites.Each one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you leam at school. Compared with traditional leaming ways,digital leaming has its advantages.Digital leaming is varied.It covers almost every school subject.More importantly,it always offers students the-newest resources (to learn from. Digital leaming is also personalized.You can choose what you like to leam.If you don't master what you have leared at school,you can learn again through digital ways. However,digital learning also has disadvantages.When you use digital ways to.leam,you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates.As digital leaming uses computersor smartphones,watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes.It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes. 44.Three important kinds of digital leaming are mentioned in the passage.They are ①Apps②smartphones③computers④websites同mobiles⑧Weibo and WeChat A.①②O B.①④0 C.②③0 D.③④0 45.What is the problem of digital learing? A.You can't talk with your classmates or teachers. B.You have to use both computers and smartphones. C.You can't choose what you want to learn by yourself. D.It's impossible to learn from the newest resources. 46.What's the structure of this passage? ① ①② ② ② D 0 ③0 We all need cash()in order to live our live.However,something called digital currency is slowly taking the place of cash.A currency is kind of money.Usually,we use currency when we talk about a country's money. If something is digital,it only exists()on a computer.So "digital currency"means money that only exists on computers. Lots of people have digital currency accounts(账户).They use-a credit card(信用卡)to change their real money into digital money,and then the money goes into the digital currency account.A lot of people wonder, "Why in the world should I change my real money into digital currency?"This is a fair question,but there's a good answer.If you want to buy something online,then you usually have to use digital currency.For example. If you're in China and you want to buy something in Canada,then you'll have to pay with the digital currency. Many people still don't trust digital currency.Some people think that if they can't hold their money in their band,then it doesn't seem real.These people don't feel comfortable when they see numbers on a computer screen. The computer tells them that their money is safe but these people don't really feel safe.Another problem is security().There are hackers all over the world.A hacker is a person who.steals computer information.If a hacker gets the password of your digital currency account,he or she can steal your money. You have to decide whether or not you trust this new invention.Just remember one thing:If you want to buy something online,then you probably won't have a choice.You'll have to use digital currency. 47.What does Para.1 mainly tell'us? A.What digital currency is. B.How to use digital currency. C.Why we all need cash to live. D.Where to find digital currency. 48.What is the "good answer"to the.question in Para.2? A.You cannot shop online without digital currency. B.You cannot buy anything in China with real money. C.You cannot buy anything in Canada without digital currency. D.You can use both real money:and digital currency to shop online. 49.What is the first problem mentioned in Para.3? A.Digital currency is not safe enough. B.Many people still don't trust digital currency. C.Some people can't hold-their money in their hand. D.Some people don't feel comfortable with numbers. 50.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Two kinds of money B.The end of real money C.Currency around the world D.Money that you can't touch 非选择题（共50分） 五、词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据所给音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并答案填写在答题卡标号为51-58的相应 位贸上。 51.It's nice of him to ['pfa(r)]to give his seat on the bus to someone in need. 52.Please read ru:]the short article and then answer my questions. 53.The boy felt even_ ['0arstio]after drinking up a glass of cola. 54.One of the articles [di'skAsiz]the problem we are facing today. 55.The new bed just _[fits]in the bedroom.There is no more space. 56.Who do you think did w3:st]in this competition,John,Jim or Jane? 57.His friends had a great time at the party and enjoyed 1oam'selvzl. 58.The students are in the same class,but they learn different 【'foron)languages, B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为595的相应位 置上。 59.In my family,Dad is the strongest,mom is the(shm)and I am the cutest. 60. luck),I could get the last plane ticket to the USA. 61.The film-is very (bore).I don't want to see itagsin 62.Amy lears to make her bedroom much(tdy)after-receiving labour education. 63.My cousin_ (win)the chess game and laughed nappily. 64.What _(make)good friends,Simon? 65.Ye Shiwen is one of the greares (swim). 六、句型（共5小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)按要求政写句子，并格答案填写在答题卡标号为66-0的相应位置上。 每空限填1词。 66.The green bag is cheaper than the white ope..(同义句转换) The green bag isn't ts the white one. 67.The Eiffel Tower is about325 nters high.(对划线部分提问) of the Eiffel Tower? 6&.Most of my classmates think Jim is humorous.He can tell funny jokes.(同义句转换) Most of my classmates think Jim has a ofHe can tell funny jokes. 69.In my ideal school,students have4 hours for after-school activities.(对划线部分提问) _time do students have for after-school activities in your ideal school? 70,The man had to work header than before,(改为否定句) The man to work harder than before. )根据所给汉语提示完成句子，并将答案填写在答愿卡标号为1一5的相应位置上，每空词数不限。 71.他乐于助人，经常将公交车上的座位让给需要的人。 He is helpful and often on the bus. 72.她经常微笑，并且从不说任何大林话。 She smiles often and never _anyone. 3,我的学校比丹尼尔的学校署假少放几个星期。 Our school than Daniel's. 74.见到那些书后，孩子们迫不及待地阅读起来。 At the sight of those books,the children read them 75,当和孩子们在一起时，她似乎更年轻了。 She when she stays with children. 七、阅读填空（共20小题：每小恩0.5分，满分10分） A)阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的81一90小恩的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案填写在 答思卡标号为7685的相应位置上。 注意：每个空格只能填1个单词。 Confucius was a great thinker and teacher in the Spring and Autumn Period of China.He was born in Qufu, capital of the state of Lu (par of Shandong.He acted as an official there.But he was perhaps a better thinker then he was an official and he ended up having to leave the state of Lu.In the next 13 years,he travelled around the other states,spreading his ideas.And he tried to teach people that peace was very important for a healthy society. However,it was not until the rule of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty(156-87BC)that his ideas were accepted by most people.In his last few years,he retumed to Qufu,where he spent the rest of his life teaching.His teachings were recorded by his followers in a book called Lunyu. Confucius'teachings formed the base of Chinese thought.Confucius thought everyone should develop virtues (and always do the right thing.Confucius'thought is considered to have been the necessity of Eastern thought. To help people understand how to behave towards others,he taught five virtues accepted by a Chinese. They are ren (kindness,charity),yi (faimess),li(ceremony,tradition),zhi (knowledge),and xin (trust). Another virtue is xiao.Xiao is the duties a person has towards their parents.It means loving,respecung and looking after one's parents in their old age.Xiao forms the base.of a peaceful society.And "he"is the final goal according to his thought.It means peace between people in society. Here's one of Confucius'famous sayings,"Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you." Another saying of his is"In the company of two others,I can always find one worthy of being my teacher." It is clear that Confucius'thought will continue to be a necessary part of Chinese culture.And it will continue to be of great use for the future of Chine. Confucius:A great thinker and teacher He was born in Quf色，capital of the state of Lu. He acted as an official there. His76experience ●He years travelling around to spread his ideas. He returned to Qufu and taught there he died. ● firtues and doing the right thing His thought .Five basic virtues:ren,yi,li,zhi,xin Xiao:to love,respect and take of one's parents .He:to live peacefully_ Lothers in society Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you. Famous In the company of two others,I can always find one worthy of from. Forming the base of Chinese thought His influences on Chinese Being a necessary part of Chinese culture .Being very85 for the future of China B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为86一95的相应位置上。 No matter young or old,all children love to play different i mes.In school in Britain at playing time,you will see children playing all kinds of games.And after school if the w is good and when homework is done,you are sure to find children playing outdoors too. Everywhere you look in a playground,children are having fun chasing()each other!Games of chase are very popular in Britain,just like anywhere ein the world.There are lots of types of chase games,and lots of different names for them depending on which part of the UK you visit."Tig","Tag",or"Dobby"are all names for the same game.In those games,somebody must chase his friends and try to catoh them.If he can slap 7 or tap them on the shoulder,he m 89 it. One of the best things about chase games is you don't n90any extra equipment,like a bat or ball to play.Some games do need equipment.Ball games are always popular,and wherever you look in the UK,you will find children playing football.Often,if there are no goalposts to use,children will use their coats a91 goalposts. A popular game found in many playgrounds is a skipping rope.Children skip in t 93 into the swinging rope and jump,while a rhyme is chanted. At wcekends,when there is lots of time to play,many boys and girls enjoy skating and skateboarding.Most towns have skate parks which have ramps and rails (for doing tricks.It's fun to ride bikes t94 BMX bikes are great for doing tricks and jumps,and some towns have special tracks for people to race or practice tricks. Whatever types of games you like to play,there are lots to from. 八、书面表达（满分10分） 亲爱的同学们，八年级的你照之前相比一定有了不少的变化，请根据以下表格的内容和提示，介绍自 己各方面的变化、现在的周末活动以及你的交友观。 Aspects(方面) Content(内容) 比以前更高：更加外向： Appearance and Personality Weekend activities 认真完成作业：锻炼身体： *年t: Opinions on making friends 要求： 1须包含所有内容，并适当发挥： 2文章中不得出现真实的人名和地名： 3词数80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Change After getting into Grade 8,I've changed a lot. 江苏省南京市江宁区将军山中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷答案 第I卷（选择题共60分） 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）略 二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. D 第II卷（非选择题共40分） 五、词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A) 51. offer 52. through 53. thirstier 54. discusses 55. fits 56. worst 57. at 58. different B) 59. tallest 60. Luckily 61. boring 62. tidier 63. won 64. makes 65. swimmers 六、句型（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A) 66. as expensive as 67. What's the height 68. sense of humour 69. How much 70. didn't have B) 71. offers his seat to those in need 72. says bad words about 73. has fewer weeks off for summer vacation 74. couldn't wait to 75. seems younger 七、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） A) 76. life 77. 13 78. care 79. live 80. Five 81. to 82. respect 83. other 84. saying 85. important B) 86. games 87. when 88. everywhere 89. makes 90. without 91. as 92. Skipping 93. while 94. weekends 95. types 八、书面表达（满分10分） My Change After getting into Grade 8, I've changed a lot. I'm taller than before and more outgoing. I take my weekend activities seriously. I finish my homework carefully and exercise regularly. In my opinion, a good friend should be honest and kind. We should help each other and have fun together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$