精品解析：广东省普宁市勤建学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

普宁市勤建学校2024-2025学年度第一学期八年级 第一次月考试卷 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where did Jim go? A. B. C. 2. What did the speaker do last weekend? A. B. C. 3. How did the speaker’s family go to New York? A. B. C. 4. What does Tim like to do in his free time? A. B. C. 5. What does Molly often help do? A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Who does Anna often go camping with on weekends? A. Her friend. B. Her family. C. Her classmate. 7. What does the man sometimes do? A. He runs. B. He swims. C. He plays ball games. 8. When does Mary play ping-pong? A. Every Thursday. B. Every Friday. C. Every Sunday. 9. How was last weekend for Tom? A. Boring. B. Amazing . C. Exciting. 10. What did John do in Kunming last week? A. He watched dogs. B. He fed birds. C. He went fishing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Where did John and his parents go on the first day in Dali? A. To Dali Ancient City. B. To Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. C. To Cangshan and Erhai. 12. What did John and his parents buy? A. Some books. B. Some cakes. C. Some postcards. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What is Bob’s favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Soccer. 14. How often does Bob eat fruit and vegetables? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 15. How many hours does Bob sleep every night? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. When did Peter go to the village? A. Last month. B. Last night. C. Last weekend. 17. Who did Peter take a boat trip with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His cousins. 18. How was the weather during the boat trip? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 19. What did the elephants do? A. They danced with people. B. They drew pictures. C. They played games. 20. Which show did Peter watch in Hangzhou zoo? A. The elephant show. B. The monkey show. C. The dog show. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇关于琳达和她的朋友们活动安排的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Linda and Her Friends’ Day Time On 21 Things they did They went to clothes stores and bought some 22 and jeans. The food they ate was cheap but not 23 . They took a bus home at about 24 . Feelings They were 25 but happy. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mike: Hello, Peter! Long time no see. Peter: Good to see you, Mike. ___1___ Mike: It was wonderful! Peter: Where did you go? Mike: I went to Beijing with my parents Peter: ___2___ Mike: Tian’anmen Square the Palace Museum and some Beijing hutongs. Peter: Sounds great! Did you eat anything special there? Mike: Yes. ___3___ It was delicious. Peter: How did you like the Palace Museum? Mike: Great! ___4___ Peter: Please bring your photos to school tomorrow. Let me see them. Mike: No problem! ___5___ Peter: Not really. I only helped my grandfather on the farm. A. I ate Beijing roast duck. B. How was your vacation? C. What places did you visit? D. What did you do on the farm? E. Did you go anywhere interesting? F. The weather was sunny, so we took lots of photos there. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. F 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Mike和Peter在谈论假期经历。 【1题详解】 根据后文“It was wonderful! Where did you go?”可知此处应询问对方假期过得如何，选项B“假期过得怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。 【2题详解】 根据答语“Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and some Beijing hutongs.”可知上句是问参观了哪些地方，选项C“你参观了哪些地方？”符合语境，故选C。 【3题详解】 根据前文“Did you eat anything special there?”和后文“It was delicious.”可知应回答吃食物，选项A“我吃了北京烤鸭。”符合语境，故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“Please bring your photos to school tomorrow.”可知此处表达与拍照相关，选项F“天气晴朗，所以我们在那里拍了很多照片。”符合语境，故选F。 【5题详解】 根据答语“Not really. I only helped my grandfather on the farm.”暗示前面询问对方假期是否去了有趣的地方，选项E“你去了什么有趣的地方吗？”符合语境，故选E。 笔试部分(共90分) 二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has ___6___ free time. He thinks playing computer games ___7___ the best way to make him relaxed. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just ___8___ that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too ___9___ and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have ___10___ for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he ___11___ he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and enjoy ___12___ sports. After coming back from the hospital, Nick followed the ___13___ advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. ___14___ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he ____15____ does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life. 6. A. much B. few C. little 7. A. be B. is C. are 8. A. for B. on C. in 9. A. excite B. excited C. exciting 10. A. nothing B. anything C. something 11. A. finds B. find C. found 12. A. do B. to do C. doing 13. A. doctor’s B. doctors’ C. doctors 14. A. And B. So C. Although 15. A. ever B. never C. always 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了尼克平时都忙于学习考试，只有在业余时间通过玩电脑游戏来放松自己。但是他在电脑前面坐的时间太长了，导致他无法行动。从那以后，他减少了玩电脑的时间，经常和朋友去运动。 【6题详解】 句意：他几乎没有空闲时间。 much许多，修饰不可数名词；few很少，表否定，修饰可数名词；little很少，表否定，修饰不可数名词。根据“His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.”可知此处表示几乎没有空闲时间。time不可数名词。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他认为玩电脑游戏是让他放松的最好方法。 be原形；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数/你。动名词短语playing computer games作主语，be动词用is。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：就是那样，他几个小时不吃不喝。 for为了；on在上面；in在里面。此处表示“就是那样”，用短语in that way。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他太兴奋了，不想动。 excite兴奋，动词；excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。此处需用形容词作表语，且需用excited形容人很兴奋，故选B。 10题详解】 句意：六个小时他什么也没吃。 nothing没什么；anything任何事；something某事。此处是否定句，用anything。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：当他必须去厕所时，他发现自己无法动弹。 finds找到，三单形式；find原形；found过去式。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：医生告诉他应该好好休息，享受运动。 do做，原形；to do不定式；doing动名词。enjoy doing sth“享受做某事”，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：从医院回来后，尼克听从了医生的建议。 doctor’s医生的；doctors’医生们的；doctors医生们。此处是指前文提到的那个医生的建议，需用单数的所有格形式，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：尽管有时他仍然在周末玩电脑游戏，但他从来不会玩太久。 And和；So因此；Although虽然。根据“sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he…does it for long.”此处表示“尽管有时他仍然在周末玩电脑游戏，但他从来不会玩太久。”，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：尽管有时他仍然在周末玩电脑游戏，但他从来不会玩太久。 ever曾经；never从不；always总是。根据“sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he…does it for long.”此处表示他从来不会玩太久。故选B。 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Last summer, I went to Yunnan Province on vacation with my family. We ___16___ four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I ___17___ why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top, we saw something beautiful. I ___18___ I was in a painting. I thought I would never forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus and ___19___ in the afternoon. After a short break (休息), we walked around the town and bought some ___20___ for our friends. Then we had the famous (著名的) Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were delicious. After dinner, we took a ___21___ and enjoyed the old streets and buildings under the moon. The summer evening was cool. Our third ___22___ was the Spring City, Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really ___23___ day. The four-day trip came to a(n) ___24___ soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. Why not visit it? I’m ____25____ you’ll never regret (后悔) going on a trip there. 16. A. found B. spent C. took D. kept 17. A. disliked B. answered C. wondered D. decided 18. A. looked after B. waited for C. laughed at D. felt like 19. A. forgot B. tried C. stopped D. arrived 20. A. buildings B. bicycles C. gifts D. books 21. A. walk B. sleep C. talk D. test 22. A. day B. stop C. trip D. floor 23. A. difficult B. boring C. wonderful D. terrible 24. A. start B. end C. idea D. visit 25. A. sure B. afraid C. worried D. excited 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家去年夏天去云南度假的旅行经历。 【16题详解】 句意：我们在那里度过了四天假期。 found发现，找到；spent度过；took带走；kept保持。根据前文“I went to Yunnan Province on vacation with my family.”可知，指度过假期。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我想知道为什么世界上有这么漂亮的湖。 disliked不喜欢；answered回答；wondered疑惑，想知道；decided决定。根据“there was so beautiful a lake in the world.”可知，湖太美了以至于我想知道世界上为什么会存在这么美的湖泊。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我感觉自己就像在一幅画中。 looked after照顾；waited for等候；laughed at嘲笑；felt like感觉像。根据“I...I was in a painting.”可知，作者感觉自己就像在一幅画中。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：第二天早上，我们乘公共汽车去丽江，下午到达。 forgot忘记；tried尝试；stopped停止；arrived到达。根据“The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus”可知，这里指到达丽江。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：短暂休息后，我们在镇上四处走走，给朋友买了一些礼物。 buildings建筑；bicycles自行车；gifts礼物；books书籍。根据“bought some...for our friends.”可知，是为朋友买礼物。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我们去散步，欣赏了月光下的老街和建筑。 walk步行；sleep睡觉；talk谈话；test测试。take a walk“散步”，固定短语。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我们的第三站是春城，昆明。 day天；stop站点；trip旅行；floor地板。根据“Our first stop was Lugu Lake.”及“The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus”可知，这里指旅行的第三站。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我们度过了非常愉快的一天。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；wonderful令人愉快的；terrible糟糕的。根据“We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market.”可知，我们这一天过得很愉快。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：四天的旅行很快就结束了。 start开始；end结束；idea主意；visit参观。根据“We had to go home.”可知旅行结束了，come to an end“结束”，固定短语。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我相信你永远不会后悔去那里旅行。 sure确定的，相信的；afraid害怕的；worried担心的；excited激动的。be sure (that)“相信……”，固定句型。故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. Helen My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to an amusement park (游乐园). It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国) but the ticket is very expensive—Adults (成人): ¥ 280 a person. Children aged 10-18: half price. Children aged below 10: free. During our stay there, we bought many special things. Jason Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! Diana My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of high mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. Bruce Click here to see more information. 26. Helen ________ during the vacation. A. ate food B. went boating C. went shopping D. climbed mountains 27. Mr. Smith wants to take his two children (an 8-year-old girl and a 13-year-old boy) to the amusement park in Hong Kong. How much should he pay? A. ¥ 180. B. ¥ 420. C. ¥ 540. D. ¥ 490. 28. Who had a great time at the sea? A. Helen. B. Jason. C. Bruce. D. Diana. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Helen went to Xi’an by plane. B. Jason liked boating on the sea. C. Diana visited an amusement park. D. Bruce visited his uncle in Xizang. 30. Where can you probably find the passage? A. In a magazine. B. In a travel guide. C. On the Internet. D. In a storybook. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一些人谈论自己上个假期的旅行。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据题目中Helen提到的“We ate delicious food”可知，Helen在假期享用了美食，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but the ticket is very expensive—Adults (成人): ¥ 280 a person. Children aged 10-18: half price. Children aged below 10: free.”可知计算需要的票价：成人280元，13岁小孩半价140元，8岁小孩免费，因此总价为280+140=420元，故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据Diana提到的“We went swimming and boating”可以推断，她在海边度过了愉快的时光，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bruce提到的“My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him”可知，Bruce去西藏拜访了他的叔叔，故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。考虑到文本的结构和包含有“Click here to see more information”这样的提示，该段文字通常出现在网络页面上，故选C。 B Nowadays, more and more new sports are becoming popular among young people. Why do young people prefer new sports? Because these new sports bring more fun to them and it’s also a great way to stay healthy. One popular new sport is skateboarding. It is a fun way to exercise and it is also a great way to improve yourself. You can use skateboards (滑板) to try difficult or new jumps. This sport needs practice and skills, but it is easy to learn and you will get a lot of fun from it. City outdoor cycling is becoming more and more popular because it is a great way to see the city and get exercise at the same time. You can bring your own bike or rent one when you are ready to see the city on two wheels. Playing frisbee (飞盘) is a great way to play a sport with a group of friends. It is relaxing and it is good for your arms. There are many different frisbee games you can play. You can even meet some new friends while you’re having fun! 31. Why do young people prefer new sports? A. Because these new sports are cool. B. Because these new sports are easier. C. Because these new sports bring more fun to them. D. Because these new sports are easy to learn. 32. What does the underlined word “improve” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Choose. B. Make. C. Develop. D. Check. 33. What can you do when you go city outdoor cycling? A. Do difficult jumps. B. See the city. C. Relax your arms. D. Enjoy the sun. 34. How many new sports are mentioned in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Play Frisbee B. Go Cycling C. Keep Healthy D. Do Sports 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了受到年轻人欢迎的3种新运动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why do young people prefer new sports? Because these new sports bring more fun to them and it’s also a great way to stay healthy.”可知，年轻人喜欢新运动是因为这些新运动给他们带来了更多的乐趣。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You can use skateboards to try difficult or new jumps. This sport needs practice and skills, but it is easy to learn and you will get a lot of fun from it.”可知，可以用滑板来尝试高难度或新的跳跃，这项运动需要练习和技巧，也就是说玩滑板是提高自己的好方法。选项C“发展，提升”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“City outdoor cycling is becoming more and more popular because it is a great way to see the city and get exercise at the same time.”可知，在户外骑自行车时可以看看城市，同时运动锻炼。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中提到的滑板、城市户外骑行以及玩飞盘，得知提到了3种新运动。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章介绍了年轻人喜欢的三种新运动，选项D“运动”符合文章主题，故选D。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是对五个人的健康情况和他们对运动的态度的描述，右栏是专家给出的一些建议，请你为每一个人选出一个合适的建议。 ____36____ Kate has some problems with her heart. She thinks sport is bad for her. And her doctor told her to rest. ____37____ Tony is fat. He can’t play fast games such as basketball. When he does sports,it’s hard for him to breathe. ____38____ Jenny is too busy to do any sports. She works all day in her office. She is tired after work so that she doesn’t want to do sports. ____39____ Alice is weak and she always get sick easily. She thinks that doing sports is useless, so she prefers to have a rest. ____40____ As a lazy student, John always goes out by bus or car. He doesn’t like doing sports. A. Do you want to become slim? Doing sports can help you lose weight. But if you breathe with difficulty, try to run or swim slowly. B. First, you must go to see the doctor and ask for advice. Exercise slowly at first and do sports every day. Your heart will stronger. C. Doing sports is good for you. It can help you keep healthy. You should do some sports every day, such as running, swimming and playing volleyball. D. Why not try your best to take more exercise? You can do sports in different kinds of clubs. E. You have to do some exercise, especially if you work in an office for long hours. Find a place near your office or your home to do sports. F. Don’t be lazy. Doing sports is important for you. It helps you to eat well and rest well. G. Playing basketball is an outdoor game. You can play basketball with your friends.in free time 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文左边是对五个人的健康情况和他们对运动的态度的描述，选出与其对应的专家给出的一些建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Kate has some problems with her heart. She thinks sport is bad for her”可知，Kate心脏有一些问题，B选项“首先，你必须去看医生并征求建议。开始时慢慢锻炼，每天做运动。你的心脏会更强壮”符合，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Tony is fat. He can’t play fast games such as basketball”可知，Tony很胖，不能打篮球这样快的比赛，A选项“你想变得苗条吗？做运动可以帮助你减肥。但如果你呼吸困难，试着慢慢地跑或游泳”符合，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Jenny is too busy to do any sports”可知，Jenny太忙而不能做运动，E选项“你必须做些运动，尤其是当你长时间在办公室里工作的时候。找一个离办公室或家近的地方做运动”符合，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Alice is weak and she always get sick easily. She thinks that doing sports is useless, so she prefers to have a rest”可知，Alice很虚弱，很容易生病，又认为做运动是没有用的，C选项“做运动对你有好处。它可以帮助你保持健康。你应该每天做一些运动，如跑步、游泳和打排球”符合，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“As a lazy student, John always goes out by bus or car. He doesn’t like doing sports”可知，John太懒了，出门总是坐巴士或坐汽车，F选项“不要懒惰。做运动对你很重要。它帮助你吃得好，休息得好”符合，故选F。 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从文后选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 although because like first from health join little result they do twice Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team (老年男子足球队)? The players in the team are ___41___ 54 to 83 years old. Almost each of ___42___ is good at playing soccer. The team practices playing soccer ___43___ a week, every Tuesday and Thursday. Yao Shurong, 70, ___44___ the team five years ago. “Most of us started to play soccer when young, but we still love it now,” Yao said. “Wonder why we keep ___45___ that for long? Because it has helped us stay healthy and make many more friends. When playing on the soccer fields, we felt ___46___ we are young again. What we really care about is not the ___47___ of those soccer games, but the happiness they bring to us. ___48___ we are tired after the practice, we are happy.” Wang Minghao, 83, is the oldest player. He started to play soccer in the team 20 years ago. Now, he spends at ___49___ two hours playing soccer every week. “Playing soccer really helps me keep in good ____50____. And my body is stronger than before,” he said. 【答案】41. from 42. them 43. twice 44. joined 45. doing 46. like 47. results 48. Although 49. least 50. health 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了重庆市老年男子足球队的队员们，他们年龄从54岁到83岁不等。 【41题详解】 句意：队员年龄从54岁到83岁不等。此处是固定短语from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。 【42题详解】 句意：他们几乎每个人都擅长踢足球。根据“Almost each of...is good at playing soccer.”可知，此空应用代词they，指代上文“The players”，介词of后用宾格them。故填them。 【43题详解】 句意：该队在每周二和周四训练两次足球。根据“every Tuesday and Thursday.”可知，每周二和周四训练，也就是一周训练两次，twice a week“一周两次”。故填twice。 【44题详解】 句意：现年70岁的姚书荣于5年前加入球队。根据“...the team”和备选词汇可知，此处指加入球队，应用join“加入”；此句应用一般过去时，谓语动词join用过去式。故填joined。 【45题详解】 句意：想知道为什么我们要长期这样做？根据“we keep…that for long”可知是指长期这样做，keep doing“一直做”，故填doing。 【46题详解】 句意：当我们在足球场上踢球时，我们感觉自己又年轻了。根据“we are young again.”可知是指感觉就像自己又年轻了。feel like“感觉像”，故填like。 【47题详解】 句意：我们真正关心的不是那些足球比赛的结果，而是它们给我们带来的快乐。根据“What we really care about is not the...of those soccer games”和备选词汇可知，此处指不关心比赛的结果，the result of“……的结果”，根据“those soccer games”可知，此处使用名词复数。故填results。 【48题详解】 句意：虽然练习后我们很累，但我们很高兴。分析“we are tired after the practice, we are happy.”可知，前后两句是让步关系，应用although“尽管，虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 【49题详解】 句意：现在，他每周至少花两个小时踢足球。根据“he spends at...two hours playing soccer every week.”和备选词汇可知，此处应用短语at least“至少”，表示花费至少两个小时踢球。故填least。 【50题详解】 句意：踢足球真的能帮助我保持健康。keep in good health“保持健康”，为固定用法。故填health。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. (本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 回答问题 I have many good habits. I go out a lot. I like the cinema, and I often go shopping with my friends. My brother Nathan doesn’t go out much. We have a new computer at home and he uses it a lot. He chats (聊天) with his friends and plays computer games. I don’t use the computer a lot. I don’t think it is a good habit to play computer games a lot. I have a new guitar and these days I’m learning to play it. I go to the guitar class every Friday afternoon. —Jenny These are my good habits. I always get up early on Saturdays because I like weekends. I usually spend time with my best friend, Nick. We often go to concerts on Saturday nights. We’re crazy about music. On Sunday nights, I always stay at home and do my homework. After that I watch my favorite music program on TV, but I don’t go to bed late because school starts early on Monday morning. I usually sleep for nine hours. —Carl I go out and meet my friends on the weekend. We don’t like shopping but we often meet at our local (当地的) shopping center. We sometimes go to the cinema. I like traveling to interesting places. My friends and I go out of the city and we go camping twice a month. When I’m at home, I usually draw pictures. I never use a computer at home. I usually sleep for eight hours. It is a good habit for me. —Cindy 51. Who likes to stay at home and use the computer? ____________________________ 52. What is Jenny learning to do these days? ____________________________ 53. Why doesn’t Carl go to bed late on Sunday nights? ____________________________ 54. When does Cindy go out with her friends? _____________________________ 55. How often does Cindy go camping with her friends? _____________________________ 56. 书面表达 好习惯使人终身受益，坏习惯使人终身受害。假设你是李华，下周你校英语角将举行以“Good habits”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇短文，为此次英语角发言做准备。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Nathan likes to stay at home and use the computer./Nathan. 52. She/Jenny is learning to play the guitar these days./To play the guitar. 53. Because school starts early on Monday morning. 54. She/Cindy goes out with her friends on the weekend./On the weekend. 55. She/Cindy goes camping with her friends twice a month./Twice a month. 56. 例文 I’m Li Hua. Everyone has his or her good habits. I think it important for us to have a good habit. First, it’s good for our health. Second, it’s good for us to study and live a relaxing life. I have lots of good habits. I usually go to bed before 9:00 p.m. and get up at about 6:00 a.m. I often play sports in the morning. After that, I eat a healthy breakfast. I usually finish my homework on time. I sometimes read books in the library. Reading more helps open my mind. I never eat junk food because it is not good for my health. All in all, let’s start to have good habits! That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本文是三个人分享自己的好习惯。 【51题详解】 根据“My brother Nathan doesn’t go out much. We have a new computer at home and he uses it a lot. He chats with his friends and plays computer games.”可知Nathan喜欢待在家玩电脑，故填Nathan likes to stay at home and use the computer./Nathan. 【52题详解】 根据“I have a new guitar and these days I’m learning to play it.”可知Jenny这些天在学习吉他，故填She/Jenny is learning to play the guitar these days./To play the guitar. 【53题详解】 根据“On Sunday nights,…but I don’t go to bed late because school starts early on Monday morning.”可知是因为周一早上学校开学得很早，故填Because school starts early on Monday morning. 【54题详解】 根据“I go out and meet my friends on the weekend.”可知Cindy周末和朋友出去，故填She/Cindy goes out with her friends on the weekend./On the weekend. 【55题详解】 根据“My friends and I go out of the city and we go camping twice a month”可知Cindy和朋友每个月去露营两次。故填She/Cindy goes camping with her friends twice a month./Twice a month. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好习惯的重要性； 第二步，介绍自己的好习惯； 第三步，发起呼吁。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②on time准时 ③All in all总之 [高分句型] I never eat junk food because it is not good for my health.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 普宁市勤建学校2024-2025学年度第一学期八年级 第一次月考试卷 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where did Jim go? A. B. C. 2. What did the speaker do last weekend? A. B. C. 3. How did the speaker’s family go to New York? A. B. C. 4. What does Tim like to do in his free time? A. B. C. 5. What does Molly often help do? A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Who does Anna often go camping with on weekends? A. Her friend. B. Her family. C. Her classmate. 7. What does the man sometimes do? A. He runs. B. He swims. C. He plays ball games. 8. When does Mary play ping-pong? A. Every Thursday. B. Every Friday. C. Every Sunday. 9. How was last weekend for Tom? A. Boring. B. Amazing . C. Exciting. 10. What did John do in Kunming last week? A. He watched dogs. B. He fed birds. C. He went fishing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Where did John and his parents go on the first day in Dali? A. To Dali Ancient City. B. To Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. C. To Cangshan and Erhai. 12. What did John and his parents buy? A. Some books. B. Some cakes. C. Some postcards. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What is Bob’s favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Soccer. 14. How often does Bob eat fruit and vegetables? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 15. How many hours does Bob sleep every night? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. When did Peter go to the village? A. Last month. B. Last night. C. Last weekend. 17. Who did Peter take a boat trip with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His cousins. 18. How was the weather during the boat trip? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 19. What did the elephants do? A. They danced with people. B. They drew pictures. C. They played games. 20. Which show did Peter watch in Hangzhou zoo? A. The elephant show. B. The monkey show. C. The dog show. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇关于琳达和她的朋友们活动安排的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Linda and Her Friends’ Day Time On 21 . Things they did They went to clothes stores and bought some 22 and jeans. The food they ate was cheap but not 23 . They took a bus home at about 24 . Feelings They were 25 but happy. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mike: Hello, Peter! Long time no see. Peter: Good to see you, Mike. ___1___ Mike: It was wonderful! Peter: Where did you go? Mike: I went to Beijing with my parents. Peter: ___2___ Mike: Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and some Beijing hutongs. Peter: Sounds great! Did you eat anything special there? Mike: Yes. ___3___ It was delicious. Peter: How did you like the Palace Museum? Mike: Great! ___4___ Peter: Please bring your photos to school tomorrow. Let me see them. Mike: No problem! ___5___ Peter: Not really. I only helped my grandfather on the farm. A. I ate Beijing roast duck. B. How was your vacation? C. What places did you visit? D. What did you do on the farm? E. Did you go anywhere interesting? F. The weather was sunny, so we took lots of photos there. 笔试部分(共90分) 二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has ___6___ free time. He thinks playing computer games ___7___ the best way to make him relaxed. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just ___8___ that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too ___9___ and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have ___10___ for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he ___11___ he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and enjoy ___12___ sports. After coming back from the hospital, Nick followed the ___13___ advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. ___14___ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he ____15____ does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life. 6. A. much B. few C. little 7. A. be B. is C. are 8. A. for B. on C. in 9. A. excite B. excited C. exciting 10. A. nothing B. anything C. something 11. A. finds B. find C. found 12. A. do B. to do C. doing 13. A. doctor’s B. doctors’ C. doctors 14. A. And B. So C. Although 15. A. ever B. never C. always 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Last summer, I went to Yunnan Province on vacation with my family. We ___16___ four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I ___17___ why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top, we saw something beautiful. I ___18___ I was in a painting. I thought I would never forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus and ___19___ in the afternoon. After a short break (休息), we walked around the town and bought some ___20___ for our friends. Then we had the famous (著名的) Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were delicious. After dinner, we took a ___21___ and enjoyed the old streets and buildings under the moon. The summer evening was cool. Our third ___22___ was the Spring City, Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really ___23___ day. The four-day trip came to a(n) ___24___ soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. Why not visit it? I’m ____25____ you’ll never regret (后悔) going on a trip there. 16. A. found B. spent C. took D. kept 17. A. disliked B. answered C. wondered D. decided 18. A. looked after B. waited for C. laughed at D. felt like 19. A. forgot B. tried C. stopped D. arrived 20. A. buildings B. bicycles C. gifts D. books 21. A. walk B. sleep C. talk D. test 22. A. day B. stop C. trip D. floor 23. A. difficult B. boring C. wonderful D. terrible 24. A. start B. end C. idea D. visit 25 A. sure B. afraid C. worried D. excited 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. Helen My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to an amusement park (游乐园). It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国) but the ticket is very expensive—Adults (成人): ¥ 280 a person. Children aged 10-18: half price. Children aged below 10: free. During our stay there, we bought many special things. Jason Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! Diana My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of high mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. Bruce Click here to see more information. 26. Helen ________ during the vacation. A. ate food B. went boating C. went shopping D. climbed mountains 27. Mr. Smith wants to take his two children (an 8-year-old girl and a 13-year-old boy) to the amusement park in Hong Kong. How much should he pay? A. ¥ 180. B. ¥ 420. C. ¥ 540. D. ¥ 490. 28. Who had a great time at the sea? A Helen. B. Jason. C. Bruce. D. Diana. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Helen went to Xi’an by plane. B. Jason liked boating on the sea. C. Diana visited an amusement park. D. Bruce visited his uncle in Xizang. 30. Where can you probably find the passage? A. In a magazine. B. In a travel guide. C. On the Internet. D. In a storybook. B Nowadays, more and more new sports are becoming popular among young people. Why do young people prefer new sports? Because these new sports bring more fun to them and it’s also a great way to stay healthy. One popular new sport is skateboarding. It is a fun way to exercise and it is also a great way to improve yourself. You can use skateboards (滑板) to try difficult or new jumps. This sport needs practice and skills, but it is easy to learn and you will get a lot of fun from it. City outdoor cycling is becoming more and more popular because it is a great way to see the city and get exercise at the same time. You can bring your own bike or rent one when you are ready to see the city on two wheels. Playing frisbee (飞盘) is a great way to play a sport with a group of friends. It is relaxing and it is good for your arms. There are many different frisbee games you can play. You can even meet some new friends while you’re having fun! 31. Why do young people prefer new sports? A. Because these new sports are cool. B. Because these new sports are easier. C. Because these new sports bring more fun to them. D. Because these new sports are easy to learn. 32. What does the underlined word “improve” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Choose. B. Make. C. Develop. D. Check. 33. What can you do when you go city outdoor cycling? A. Do difficult jumps. B. See the city. C. Relax your arms. D. Enjoy the sun. 34. How many new sports are mentioned in this passage? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Play Frisbee B. Go Cycling C. Keep Healthy D. Do Sports C 配对阅读。 左栏是对五个人的健康情况和他们对运动的态度的描述，右栏是专家给出的一些建议，请你为每一个人选出一个合适的建议。 ____36____ Kate has some problems with her heart. She thinks sport is bad for her. And her doctor told her to rest. ____37____ Tony is fat. He can’t play fast games such as basketball. When he does sports,it’s hard for him to breathe. ____38____ Jenny is too busy to do any sports. She works all day in her office. She is tired after work so that she doesn’t want to do sports. ____39____ Alice is weak and she always get sick easily. She thinks that doing sports is useless, so she prefers to have a rest. ____40____ As a lazy student, John always goes out by bus or car. He doesn’t like doing sports. A. Do you want to become slim? Doing sports can help you lose weight. But if you breathe with difficulty, try to run or swim slowly. B. First, you must go to see the doctor and ask for advice. Exercise slowly at first and do sports every day. Your heart will stronger. C. Doing sports is good for you. It can help you keep healthy. You should do some sports every day, such as running, swimming and playing volleyball. D. Why not try your best to take more exercise? You can do sports in different kinds of clubs. E. You have to do some exercise, especially if you work in an office for long hours. Find a place near your office or your home to do sports. F. Don’t be lazy. Doing sports is important for you. It helps you to eat well and rest well. G. Playing basketball is an outdoor game. You can play basketball with your friends.in free time 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从文后选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 although because like first from health join little result they do twice Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team (老年男子足球队)? The players in the team are ___41___ 54 to 83 years old. Almost each of ___42___ is good at playing soccer. The team practices playing soccer ___43___ a week, every Tuesday and Thursday. Yao Shurong, 70, ___44___ the team five years ago. “Most of us started to play soccer when young, but we still love it now,” Yao said. “Wonder why we keep ___45___ that for long? Because it has helped us stay healthy and make many more friends. When playing on the soccer fields, we felt ___46___ we are young again. What we really care about is not the ___47___ of those soccer games, but the happiness they bring to us. ___48___ we are tired after the practice, we are happy.” Wang Minghao, 83, is the oldest player. He started to play soccer in the team 20 years ago. Now, he spends at ___49___ two hours playing soccer every week. “Playing soccer really helps me keep in good ____50____. And my body is stronger than before,” he said. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. (本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 回答问题 I have many good habits. I go out a lot. I like the cinema, and I often go shopping with my friends. My brother Nathan doesn’t go out much. We have a new computer at home and he uses it a lot. He chats (聊天) with his friends and plays computer games. I don’t use the computer a lot. I don’t think it is a good habit to play computer games a lot. I have a new guitar and these days I’m learning to play it. I go to the guitar class every Friday afternoon. —Jenny These are my good habits. I always get up early on Saturdays because I like weekends. I usually spend time with my best friend, Nick. We often go to concerts on Saturday nights. We’re crazy about music. On Sunday nights, I always stay at home and do my homework. After that I watch my favorite music program on TV, but I don’t go to bed late because school starts early on Monday morning. I usually sleep for nine hours. —Carl I go out and meet my friends on the weekend. We don’t like shopping but we often meet at our local (当地的) shopping center. We sometimes go to the cinema. I like traveling to interesting places. My friends and I go out of the city and we go camping twice a month. When I’m at home, I usually draw pictures. I never use a computer at home. I usually sleep for eight hours. It is a good habit for me. —Cindy 51 Who likes to stay at home and use the computer? ____________________________ 52. What is Jenny learning to do these days? ____________________________ 53. Why doesn’t Carl go to bed late on Sunday nights? ____________________________ 54 When does Cindy go out with her friends? _____________________________ 55. How often does Cindy go camping with her friends? _____________________________ 56. 书面表达 好习惯使人终身受益，坏习惯使人终身受害。假设你是李华，下周你校英语角将举行以“Good habits”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇短文，为此次英语角发言做准备。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$