浙江省杭州观成教育集团2022-2023学年九年级上学期12月阶段检测英语试卷

杭州观成教育集团九年级12月阶段检测英语问卷 出卷人：林暑暑 审卷人：徐幼萍 1.全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟、试卷共8页，四部分，71小题. 2.答题前，在答题卡上写上学校、班级、姓名和座位号 3.所有案都应做在答题卡标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第二部分笔试部分(95分) 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项 A Yellow Dress By Janet Lee Mary had a yellow dress Bought from the department store. It looked as beautiful as the moon, And as bright as the sun. Mary wore all the time The yellow dress I felt so right. Every day from day to night I saw her in the dress so bright. “Buy me a yellow dress,” I cried to Mom and Dad, “As beautiful and bright As the dress the girt living near has!” I cried and cried and cried, Until they said with sad eyes, “We need food for your baby sister, And clothes for your coming brother.” Since then I've learned Mary's yellow dress Is better to dream of Than to ask for. 16.From the poem,we know that Mary and the writer may be________. A.classmates B.relatives C.neighbor D.sisters 17.Why does the writer say, “Every day from day to night I saw her in the dress so bright”? A.Because the writer lived with Mary. B.Because the dress had beautiful flowers on it. C.Because the writer liked the dress very much. D.Because the dress was Mary's school uniform. 18.What did the writer's parents mean by their words? A.They did not like the yellow crest. B.They did not have money for a dress C.They already had a dress for her baby sister. D.They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress. B I stood by the window and looked outside. The sky was grey and the ground was covered with snow. I noticed a woman crossing the street wearing a thick scarf. She looked cold and unhappy. The morning was perfect for reading. I turned on the light, and lay in my bed with a book. Suddenly, the phone rang. After a minute, I heard my mum said, “Sure! Marina would love that. See you soon.” Who was that? And what was I supposed to love? Mum walked into my room and said, “Time to get up, Marina. Uncle Sam is taking you to Sparrow Hills. Get ready.” I didn't want to go out on such a cold day. I wanted to say no, but I was afraid of letting Mum down so I slowly put on my blue sweater. Soon, the doorbell rang. Uncle Sam came and asked,-Ready, Marina?” “I guess so,” I said and put on a warm wool hat. We crossed the street and walked down the steps of the station to catch the train to Sparrow Hills. Soon we got on the train. It was warmer on the train and my body started to relax. “Can we just stay on the train?” I said as the train stopped. Uncle Sam softly pulled me up and said, “You will miss all the fun.” Outside, the wind was blowing strongly. The trees were shining and they swung in the wind. “I don't know how long I can stay out here,” I said as we started to walk uphill. He pulled me closer to the trees and said, “Listen!” At first, I heard only the wind.Then came a jingling and chiming. “That's the music in winter,” My uncle said. I pulled my hat up to free my ears The branches(树枝)sounded like hundreds of bells ringing, jingling and chiming. I was surprised and I stood still, looking at the icy branches swinging in the wind. Then we climbed to the top of Sparrow Hills and looked down. The snow-covered trees made buildings appear brighter. Then the sun broke through the clouds. “The sun is shining!”I shouted. Uncle Sam smiled and said, “The sun is always shining. You just need to climb high enough to see it.” 19.Why did the writer mention the old woman in paragraph 1? A.To show how lonely she was. B.To show how much she loved reading. C.To show how cold the day was. D.To show how poor the old woman was. 20.What's the music in winter according to the passage? A.The sound of the wind B.The sound or snow falling from the trees. C.The sound of the train passing nearby. D.The sound of icy branches hitting each other. 21.How did Marina's feelings change in the story? A.Bored→angry→excited. B.Worried→pleased→sad. C.Unhappy→surprised→excited. D.Unhappy→peaceful→surprised 22.What can we infer(推断)from the story? A.Marina would prefer sleeping at home in winter. B.Marina would begin to enjoy going out in winter. C.Uncle Sam would never take Marina outside again. D.Marina's mum wasn't sure whether Marina would have fun at first. C Have you ever played with another dog around your dog or played with a different dog when you're taking a walk? Many dogs don't like it when they're not the center of their owners' attention. Whether it's a new baby or the cute little dog next door, there's a good point that your dog doesn't want to share your love with anyone else. Some people may think that jealousy is a human-only feeling. But it's not true. A few years ago, researchers at the University of California, San Diego, found that dogs showed jealous actions when their owners showed love toward another dog. For the study, researchers watched videos of interactions(互动)between 36 dogs and their owners in their homes. Researchers had the owners pay no attention to their dogs but play with a robotic dog, which was treated as a real dog. Owners talked to it sweetly and shared everything with it. About 60%of the dogs were likely to touch or push their owners when they were interacting with the robotic dog- About one-third of the dogs tried to get between the owner and the robotic dog and some even barked at “the other dog”. “Our study suggests that dogs not only show jealous actions but also try to break up the relationship between the owner and a seeming competitor,” said Professor Christine Harris, one of the researchers. Therefore, your dog might act differently when he's trying to get your attention and maybe experiencing feelings of jealousy. For example, he may draw your attention by licking(舔)you, or he may suddenly run into the bathroom to get attention or even to show displeasure. So if you have more than one pet, be sure to give them the same attention so that any of them will, not feel forgotten. 23.The underlined word “jealousy” means “________”. A.妒忌 B.信任 C.仰慕 D.猜疑 24.What did the owners do in the study? A.They played with their dogs. B.They treated their dogs as robots. C.They paid na attention to their dogs. D.They watched videos with their dogs. 25.How did most of the dogs' act after seeing their owners' actions in the study? A.They barked at the robotic dog. B.They got away from the robotic dog. C.They got between their owners and the robotic dog. D.They touched and even pushed their owners. 26.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? D “Just because you can't see something, that doesn't mean it's not there.” This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor(雕刻家)Willard. The items(object) he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin. You can see them clearly only through a microscope. Many people want to own his art pieces. He's been honored by the Queen of England for his great art achievements. At every one of his exhibitions, the question is always the same. ____________ The answer is very, very carefully. So carefully in fact, that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths. Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates. To paint his works, he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush. Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process, and it isn't always enjoyable. “It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish,” he says. A single item can take at least several weeks to complete, which usually sit on a pin. Even the sound cause by traffic outside can influence Willard’s work, so he often works through the night. People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time. His interest in creating small things began when he was five. He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants. Willard was not a strong student. He had difficulty in reading and spelling words. Some kids used to call him a loser. This made him feel small, so focusing on little things helped him to feel big. The smaller his work got, the bigger he felt. A newspaper reporter said, “Willard has shown the world that he is special. Though his works are small, he is great.” 27.Why is the sentence “Just because you can't see something, that doesn't mean it's not there.” mentioned at the beginning of the passage? A.To lead in Willard and his special work B.To introduce the tool of creating something small. C.To advise people to experience Willard's dream. D.To show how to see something through a microscope. 28.Which question is the most suitable for the blank at the end of the Paragraph 2? A.How does he do it? B.Why does he do it? C.What does he do? D.When does he do it? 29.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 mean? A.The single item. B.The long process. C.The difficult process. D.The detailed work 30.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The suggestions for reporting a sculptor. B.The steps of creating these detailed works. C.The reasons for doing something difficult. D.The difficulties in reading and spelling words. 第二节（供5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面文章中五段（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项多余选项。 Growing up is not always easy. When you face difficulties, what should you do? Just sit there and wait for help? Or believe in yourselves? Here are some suggestions which might be helpful to you. 31.___________ Stress is your body's enemy. Life isn't just study, study, study. Though school work is important, it's equally important to enjoy yourself, such as listening to music, doing sports, having a meal or going out for a travel. 32.___________ Whether it is to get to the store or get home, or if it is climbing the stairs instead of taking the lift remembering a “Because I can.” idea is an easy way to add more activities to your life. Break the “I'm tires.”or “It is too hard.”rule. Increasing your activity level will give you useful things. 33.___________ You’ll never meet any help if you sit there to-wait for it to fall into your hand. Take steps at once to your dreams and greet each challenge! You will find you have more chances in every day life. 34.___________ Some people are already lucky, and they just don't know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, and a roof over your head. 35.___________ This is the most important one. Whatever happens in life, you family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, your can always talk to them. They will be always there to help you. A.Take action right now! B.Be more active in life always. C.Remember the people who love you. D.Depend on yourself at any time. E.Feel lucky about what you have. F.Put pressure aside and have fun. 第II卷 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项 It was a beautiful Southern California morning. I planned to go to a__36__. As I walked in front of the grocery(杂货)store beside the cafe I noticed a young woman standing next to the door of the store with bags of groceries__37__ placed. I looked at her face and said with a smile, “Hello, there! And__38__are you today. She__39__back and replied, “I'm fine, sir. What about you?” “I'm doing well, thank you!” I had only taken a few steps__40__her when I heard her say, “Thank you for seeing me!” Her words brought me to a stop. Still smiling. I__41__and walked over to her, extending(伸出)my hand. “My name's Mark. What's yours?” For the next twenty minutes, I listened with full attention to Donna share her story. She had grown up in Louisiana where her mother and sisters__42__lived. Three years ago, she moved to California. Without any relatives and friends here, she had__43__to create a new life. It was really a great achievement for her. A__44__stopped in front of us. Donna introduced me to the driver, a new friend of__45__. I helped her put the groceries into the back seat. She thanked me, “My daddy__46__to say that a person will remember how you made them feel, long after they've forgotten what you said. I know I'll remember this for a__47__time.” I smiled, knowing I would as well. The card rove away, __48__I stood there for a moment longer before stepping inside the cafe. One of my favorite words is from Mother Teresa: “Not all of us can do great things, but we can do small things with great__49__. It doesn't take much to brighten the day of a stranger. To smile. To offer a friendly greeting. To__50__a small conversation. To show your love. 36.A.cafe B.store C.restaurant D.park 37.A.proudly B.politely C.orderly D.softly 38.A.where B.hew C.who D.why 39.A.tuned B.smiled C.shouted D.talked 40.A.to B.at C.from D.past 41.A.turned on B.turned off C.turned around D.turned down 42.A.still B.once C.never D.seldom 43.A.dreamed B.expected C.planned D.managed 44.A.man B.car C.friend D.bus 45.A.yours B.ours C.hers D.his 46.A.tried B.wanted C.used D.refused 47.A.long B.short C.great D.boring 48.A.though B.but C.because D.until 49.A.pride B.energy C.difficulty D.love 50.A.come up with B.take part in C.look forward to D.run out of 第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 A study of British teenagers has found that most of them have never done any chores. Dr Sheila Green is one of the 51.__________(writer)of the study. “This information is very worrying,” she says. “Real jobs in the real world will be very difficult for teenagers.” Dan Sparks, from the parents' website FamilyFirst.com, 52.________(disagree). “Young people today work very hard-- 53.__________(hard)than their parents, sometimes. Many of 54._________(they)have to do three hours of homework every night. A lot of time can 55.___________(spend)on playing in a sports team or learning a musical instrument. And these activities are 56.__________important part of teenagers' lives. If we want young people57._________good exam results and also some interests outside school, we mustn't ask them 58._________(do)chores.” Linda Fiorelli, writer of The Happy Home, thinks very 59.__________(different). “It's about respect, not time. Even my five-year-old son has to lay the table every day. 60.___________it takes one minute, it's important. Children share the house with their parents,so they must share the jobs around the house, too. That's fair and it teaches good habits for the future.” 四部分写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词） 61.I a___________a concert yesterday so my schoolbag might still be in the music hall. 62.He lives in a room w___________ window faces south. 63.Mary wants to buy a new pair of g___________ to keep her hands warm in winter. 64.Thanks to the police, people can live and work in s___________ in the city. 65.Dave always had cola and hamburgers in the past, but he s___________ eats junk food now. 66.In China it's i___________ to stick your chopsticks into the bowl. 67.We p___________ paying with paper money ten years ago, but now we like paying by WeChat and Alipay better. 68.Eating too much d___________ is bad for our teeth. 69.Different writers have t___________ this book into different languages. 70.Mike was hit b___________. He had a painful wound in his right arm. 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 假定你是Li Hua,以下是你的外国好友发给你的一封电子邮件，请你根据邮件内容给他回复，词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Li Hua. How is everything going with you? It's the end of the year now. The Spring festival is coming. I'm interested in everything about this Chinese festival. What's your favorite activity during the festival and why do you like it? The Spring Festival's paper cuttings are so beautiful. What are they made of? Why are they so special? Looking forward to your reply. All the best! Frank 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. F 32. B 33. A 34. E 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. writers 52. disagrees 53. harder 54. them 55. be spent 56. an 57. to have 58. to do 59. differently 60. Although 61. attended 62. whose 63. gloves 64. safety 65. seldom 66. impolite 67. preferred 68. dessert 69. translated 70. badly 书面表达： Dear Frank, Everything is going well. My favorite activity during the Spring Festival is setting off fireworks because it's exciting. Paper cuttings are usually made of red paper. They are special because they carry people's good wishes for the new year. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$