Unit 4 Do it yourself 单元测试(扬州专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(江苏专用)

2024-10-12
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初高中精品英语馆
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版(2012)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 4 Do it yourself
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 扬州市
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2024-10-12
更新时间 2024-10-23
作者 初高中精品英语馆
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2024-10-12
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Unit 4 Do it yourself单元测试(扬州专用) 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 第I卷(选择题 共60分) 一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1.—Do you think Tom is___________ honest boy? —Of course. He never tells lies. He is___________ most honest in our class. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; the D.an; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你认为汤姆是一个诚实的男孩吗?——当然。他从不说谎。他是我们班最诚实的。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。“一个诚实的男孩”表泛指,且honest以元音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词an;形容词最高级most honest前应加定冠词the。故选B。 2.Mum gives me some tips making a fruit salad A.for B.of C.about D.on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:妈妈给我一些制作水果沙拉的建议。for为了;of……的;about关于,on在……上面。tips for sth/doing sth“为做某事的一些小贴士,是一个固定搭配;故选A。 3.Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown if you ____ the windows and the door __ for some time. A.forget; opened B.leave; open C.keep; close D.have; closed 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果你将门窗开着一段时间,其中一些水果将很快变成褐色。forget动词,忘记;opened过去式,打开;open形容词或动词,打开、开的;keep动词,保持;close动词,关闭;closed过去式或形容词。根据固定表达“leave sth. +adj”,让某事/物停留在…的状态,所以选用动词leave。故选B。 4.It's so hot here. the window? A.You should open B.Why not open C.You had better open D.Do you open 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这里太热了。为什不开窗户呢?You should open 你应该打开……是肯定句,因为是问号,故排除A; Why not open 为什么不打开……呢?表示提建议;You had better open你最好打开……是肯定句,因为是问号,故排除C; Do you open你打开……吗?根据It’s so hot here可知此处表示天气太热了,因此建议打开窗户,故用Why not open the window?故选B。 5.It's my turn to the school meeting on Sunday. I'll come up with my new idea and talk about it with others. A.join B.join in C.attend in D.attend 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在星期天轮到我参加学校会议。我将提出我的新主意,和其他人一起讨论它。join in表示参加某种活动;join表示加入某种组织;attend表示参加会议。此处的宾语是the school meeting,故表示参加会议,用attend。故选D。 6.My mother often _________ the fridge ___________ all kinds of meat and vegetables. A.fills; with B.fills; in C.fill; in D.fill; with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的母亲经常把冰箱里装满各种各样的肉和蔬菜。fill…with…“把……装满……”,fill…in…“在……里填写……”。结合句意,冰箱里装满肉和蔬菜。主语my mother是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数形式,故选A。 7.― this kind of peach, and you will like it. ―OK, I will, Mum. A.To try B.Trying C.Try D.Tried 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——试试这种桃,你会喜欢它的。——好的,妈妈,我会的。此处是祈使句,故用动词原形开头,故选C。 8.―Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine. ― . It's boring to stay at home. A.Sounds great B.Not at all C.Forget it D.No way 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——让我们出去,享受阳光吧。——听起来不错。待在家里太无聊了。Sounds great 听起来不错;Not at all 一点也不;Forget it 算了吧;No way没门。根据Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine.可知此处建议出去享受阳光,根据It's boring to stay at home.可知认为出去享受阳光不错,故选A。 9. ---_____________late for school again, Tim  ---Sorry, I_____________. A.Don’t; won’t B.Don’t be; won’t C.Don’t be; don’t D.Don’t; will 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——蒂姆,不要上学再迟到了!——对不起,我不会再那样做的。be late for迟到,此处是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+动词原形,对于祈使句的回答,用will或won’t。故选B。 10.You had better _____ because you have to drive back home. A.not drinking B.not drink C.don’t drink D.not to drink 【答案】B 【详解】句意“你最好不要喝酒,因为你要开车回家”。根据you’d better not do sth可知,故选A。 11.The Roses took a course DIY $280 at a night school. A.two weeks'; on; for B.two-weeks; in; for C.two-week; in; at D.two week's; in; at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:罗斯一家在夜校,花费了280美元,参加了两周的DIY课程。第一空修饰名词course,故用名词所有格或加连字符的形容词,复数名词的所有格是在s后加’,有连字符的形容词,用单数名词,故第一空为two weeks’或者two-week。故排除BD两项。表示在DIY方面的课程,故用介词on。表示花费了280美元,故用介词for。故选A。 12.Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to there are no mistakes. A.make sure B.find out C.think of D.work out 【答案】A 【详解】句意:李明如此认真以至于他总是为了确保练习没有错,检查他的练习。make sure确保;find out查明;think of想起;work out解决。根据he always looks over his exercises可知他总是检查他的练习,是为了确保练习里没有错,故选A。 13.Write some words or a sentence on side of the card, and draw a picture on side. A.one; another B.one; the other C.one; other D.each; the other 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在这张卡片的一面写一些单词或一个句子,然后在另一面画一幅画。one,the other…“表示两者中的一个,另一个”;another表示三者或三者以上中的另一个;each每一个。此处指的是卡片,因此卡片有两面,故选B。 14.Amy speaks English well, but not __________ a local speaker in Britain. A.as well as B.as good as C.as bad as D.as badly as 【答案】A 【详解】句意:艾米英语讲得很好,但不像英国本地人讲得那么好。 本题考查as ⋅⋅⋅ as表示“与⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅一样⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅”,其中要用形容词或副词的原级。A. as well as和……一样好;B. as good as    和……一样好;C. as bad as和……一样糟糕;D. as badly as和……一样糟糕。根据Amy speaks English well,可知她英语讲得好;speak是动词,故用副词well修饰,此空应填as well as,故选A。 15.—Could we watch the film Nice View tomorrow evening? —________. See you then. A.Thank you B.Good luck C.All right D.You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——明天晚上我们去看电影《奇迹》可以吗?——好的。到时候见。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你;Good luck祝你好运;All right好的;You’re welcome不客气。根据could引导的表示委婉客气的用法可知,All right符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分) 阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 During the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man named Zhao Gu. He 16 very good poems. And many people loved his poems, 17 some famous poets. At that time, in a 18 called Wu, there lived a man named Chang Jian. He also 19 to write poems. Chang Jian loved Zhao Gu’s poems very much and wanted to 20 him. One day, Chang Jian 21 that Zhao Gu would be travelling to Wu. He knew that Zhao Gu would surely visit Liang Yan Temple 22 his trip, because the temple was a very famous place. 23 Chang Jian went to the temple first. There was a wall for 24 to write and share their ideas in the temple. Chang Jian wrote two lines of a poem on the 25 . When Zhao Gu saw the 26 lines on the temple wall, he couldn’t help but 27 two more lines. And so Chang Jian’s plan worked well. He said 28 , “My poem is a brick, and Zhao Gu’s poem is jade. I lay a brick and attracted jade.” Now people often 29 the word “Pao Zhuan Yin Yu” when giving an idea or a speech. It is a 30 way to show their hope of seeing others offer something better. It is also used to express modesty. 16.A.wrote B.sang C.drew D.played 17.A.just B.even C.only D.right 18.A.future B.hill C.place D.year 19.A.helped B.agreed C.forgot D.liked 20.A.look after B.think of C.learn from D.worry about 21.A.smelt B.heard C.saw D.offered 22.A.during B.from C.over D.under 23.A.Then B.Or C.But D.So 24.A.visitors B.farmers C.workers D.teachers 25.A.ground B.wall C.floor D.stone 26.A.one B.two C.three D.four 27.A.wash B.add C.take D.sell 28.A.correctly B.sadly C.angrily D.happily 29.A.use B.mix C.stick D.find 30.A.careful B.possible C.polite D.busy 【答案】 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了“抛砖引玉”的故事。 16.句意:他的诗写得很好。 wrote写;sang唱;drew画;played玩。根据“very good poems”可知,他的诗写得很好,故选A。 17.句意:许多人喜欢他的诗,甚至一些著名的诗人。 just仅仅;even甚至;only仅仅;right正确的。根据上下文可知,突出著名诗人也喜欢他的诗句,应用even。故选B。 18.句意:那时,在一个叫吴的地方,住着一个叫常健的人。 future未来;hill山;place地方;year年。根据“called Wu”可知,一个叫吴的地方,故选C。 19.句意:他也喜欢写诗。 helped帮助;agreed同意;forgot忘记;liked喜欢。根据下文描述对赵固诗的喜爱,说明他也喜好写诗。故选D。 20.句意:常建很喜欢赵嘏的诗,想向他学习。 look after照顾;think of想起;learn from向……学习;worry about担忧。根据“Chang Jian loved Zhao Gu’s poems very much”可知,常建想向赵固学习。故选C。 21.句意:有一天,常建听说赵嘏要到吴国去。 smelt闻到;heard听说;saw看见;offered提供。根据“Zhao Gu would be travelling to Wu.”可知,听说赵嘏要到吴国去。故选B。 22.句意:他知道赵嘏此行一定会去梁岩寺,因为梁岩寺是一个非常有名的地方。 during在……期间;from来自;over超过;under在……下面。根据“his trip”可知,是指在旅行期间,故选A。 23.句意:于是常健先去了庙里。 Then然后;Or或者;But但是;So所以。前后因果关系,故选D。 24.句意:寺庙里有一面墙,供游客书写和分享他们的想法。 visitors游客;farmers农民;workers工人;teachers老师。根据“to write and share their ideas in the temple”结合常理可知,寺庙是游客光临之地。故选A。 25.句意:常建在墙上写了两行诗。 ground地面;wall墙;floor地板;stone石头。根据“There was a wall”可知,写在墙上,故选B。 26.句意:赵嘏看到寺墙上的两行字,忍不住又加了两行。 one1;two2;three3;four4。根据“Chang Jian wrote two lines of a poem”可知,看到两行字,故选B。 27.句意:赵嘏看到寺墙上的两行字,忍不住又加了两行。 wash洗;add增加;take拿;sell卖。根据“two more lines.”可知,加了两行。故选B。 28.句意:他高兴地说:“我的诗是砖,赵嘏的诗是玉。 correctly正确地;sadly悲伤地;angrily生气地;happily高兴地。根据整个故事的情节及结果推断,常建实现了愿望,应是高兴地。故选D。 29.句意:现在人们在发表观点或演讲时经常使用“抛砖引玉”这个词。 use使用;mix混合;stick戳;find找到。根据“the word”可知,使用“抛砖引玉”这个词。故选A。 30.句意:这是一种礼貌的方式,表明他们希望看到别人提供更好的东西。 careful仔细的;possible可能的;polite礼貌的;busy忙碌的。根据“show their hope of seeing others offer something better”可知,谦虚的表达是一种礼貌方式。故选C。 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分) 阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Growing Potato Plants Things prepared: a potato that has sprouts (发芽) a flower pot with soil a camera to record progress (进展) Observation (观察): Day One The color of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it. In the center of the pot, I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil. I’ll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow. Day Six Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller. It’s exciting to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster. Day Eleven Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy! Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts, but they have not fully grown yet. I guess I need to be a bit more patient. Day Thirteen Buddy continues to grow taller. The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit. I’m also glad to see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil. Day Fifteen Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3cm tall. They’re so green. I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes. What I have learned: It’s really great to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water. If the soil is dry, the potato won’t grow. The temperature needs to be right. If it is too cold, it won’t grow, either. I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life. It takes not only time, but also lots of efforts and patience. 31.The reading material is a/an ________. A.report B.story C.advertisement D.news 32.What can we know from the text? A.“Buddy” grew very fast in the first six days. B.There weren’t any more new sprouts on the 13th day. C.Plenty of water is necessary for growing potato plants. D.The writer got new potatoes on the fifteenth day of the experiment. 33.What has the writer learned from the experiment? A.Old habits die hard. B.Rome wasn’t built in one day. C.Action speaks louder than words. D.Knowledge comes from questioning. 【答案】31.A 32.C 33.B 【导语】本文是种植土豆的观察记录。 31.推理判断题。根据文本内容呈现了实验观察过程及结果总结,这符合报告的特点,故选A。 32.细节理解题。根据“It’s really great to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water.”可知充足的水对于马铃薯的生长是必需的,故选C。 33.推理判断题。根据“I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life. It takes not only time, but also lots of efforts and patience.”可知作者在实验中了解到种植植物需要时间和耐心,说明成功需要持之以恒的努力,这与“罗马不是一天建成的。”相符,故选B。 B We sometimes say the lion is “the king of the forest” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than most animals and it can hunt other beasts. It is said that the lion is the highest animal in the land food chain (食物链). In the sea, people say the shark is at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most of other sea animals. It can also catch other sea animals and eat them. What is at the top of the world’s food chain? Human beings! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than most animals, so we invented (发明) cars. We could not fight better than a lion, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the beasts. People’s inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat sheep. But in recent (近来) years, the number of wild rabbits is becoming larger and larger because the number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller. The wild rabbits competed for the grass with the sheep and the cows. Much of the grassland became desert because the rabbits ate the grass. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too! If we love animals, we are loving ourselves. 34.Which is at the top of the food chain in the sea? A.The dolphin. B.The shark. C.Sea animals. D.The lion. 35.Why are people at the top of the world’s food chain? A.Because they can use guns. B.Because they are the biggest. C.Because they are the cleverest. D.Because they can drive cars. 36.What does the underlined word “competed for” mean? A.looked for B.hunted for C.cared for D.fought for 37.What does the writer want to tell us in the text? A.To protect the food chain is to protect ourselves. B.The lion is the highest animal in the land food chain. C.People’s inventions can’t destroy (毁坏) the food chain. D.The number of wild rabbits is getting smaller for people’s inventions. 【答案】34.B 35.C 36.D 37.A 【导语】本文讲述了人类在食物链顶端的地位及其发明对生态系统的影响,强调保护动物和环境的重要性。 34.细节理解题。根据“ In the sea, people say the shark is at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most of other sea animals.”可知,在海洋中,鲨鱼处于食物链的顶端。故选B。 35.细节理解题。根据“What is at the top of the world’s food chain? Human beings! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest.”可知,人类是世界食物链的顶端,是因为他们是最聪明的。故选C。 36.词句猜测题。根据“The wild rabbits competed for the grass with the sheep and the cows.”可知,野兔与羊和牛争夺草地。“competed for”表示“争夺”,与fought for同义。故选D。 37.推理判断题。根据“Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too! If we love animals, we are loving ourselves.”可知,人类是食物链的一部分,因此保护食物链实际上是在保护我们自己。故选A。 C “On your way home from the high mountains, you will be with the eagles (鹰) flying home.” Dancing to beautiful Yi ethnic group (彝族) music, over 500 people enjoyed the Buma Music Festival on Sept 16. Buma means knowledge in Yi language. The lovely song is from a band (乐队) called Wild Sounds (原野上的声音). Buma is no typical (典型的) music festival. Starting in 2021, it happens yearly in Chengdu, Sichuan. The money it makes goes to Yi teenagers, so they can enjoy higher education. The Yi-style band Wild Sounds started the festival. During a trip to the Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture (凉山彝族自治州), to collect Yi songs in 2018, the band met a local (当地的) boy. “His clothes were old and dirty, but his eyes were so innocent (天真的),” said Chisha, 28, who started the band. “I can see from his eyes that he wants to see the world outside the mountains.” But sadly, Chisha said that many local teenagers didn’t have the money to get out of the mountains for higher education. “Growing up in the mountains in Liangshan, I’m lucky that I could go to college and learn what I like. I want them to see a bigger world, too,” said Chisha. The band decided to help. That’s how they started the Buma Music Festival. Chisha and his team turned their hobby—music—into a charity (慈善事业). “Through the festival, Liangshan is helping its kids by sharing its music.” said Chisha. “Music helps make the world a better place.” According to Chisha, Buma has helped over 30 Liangshan teenagers go to universities. This year, at least another 10 Yi teenagers will get help. 38.This is the ________ year since the Burna Music Festival started. A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 39.Why did the band start the Buma Music Festival? A.To tell locals what happens in the outside world. B.To let more people know Yi songs. C.To help local students go to college. D.To collect more Yi songs. 40.What can we know from the last paragraph? A.Music is the best way to make the world a better place. B.Most Yi teenagers will go to university in the near future. C.The band, Wild Sounds, will have more singers. D.The festival has successfully supported some Yi teenagers. 41.What is the passage mainly about? A.A music festival can be held in many different ways. B.A band helps poor Yi teenagers go to university. C.Yi teenagers face many problems in their life. D.Music can do good for the rich. 【答案】38.C 39.C 40.D 41.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个乐队通过举办音乐节帮助贫困的彝族青少年上大学的故事。 38.细节理解题。根据“Starting in 2021, it happens yearly in Chengdu, Sichuan.”可知,Buma音乐节从2021年开始,每年举办一次,因此这是Burna音乐节举办的第三年。故选C。 39.细节理解题。根据“The money it makes goes to Yi teenagers, so they can enjoy higher education. The Yi-style band Wild Sounds started the festival.”可知,乐队创办Buma音乐节是为了帮助当地的彝族青少年受到更高的教育。故选C。 40.细节理解题。根据“According to Chisha, Buma has helped over 30 Liangshan teenagers go to universities.”可知,该音乐节已经成功资助了一些彝族青少年上大学。故选D。 41.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一个乐队通过举办音乐节帮助贫困的彝族青少年上大学的故事。故选B。 D For the rest of the day a breath of fresh air seemed to blow through the house. Something better than sunshine brightens the quiet rooms. When the girls met, their pale faces broke into smiles. They hugged one another and whispered, “Mother’s coming! Mother’s coming!” The snow continued to fall all day. The hours passed very slowly. The doctor came and told them to expect a change in Beth’s condition, for better or worse, at about midnight. Hannah lay down on the sofa and fell fast asleep. Mr Laurence walked anxiously up and down the parlor. Laurie lay on the rug (小地毯) and looked into the fire. The girls didn’t sleep at all that night. The house was very quiet but outside the wind was whistling in the trees. Just after midnight Laurie went to the station to pick up Mrs March. It was snowing hard. Two hours later Jo was looking out of the window of Beth’s room when she heard a noise. She looked round. Meg was sitting on the floor with her hands over her face. Hannah was still asleep. “Beth’s dead and Meg’s afraid to tell me.” Jo thought. She ran to the bed. Beth’s face was very pale and peaceful. There was no sign of suffering on it anymore. Jo kissed her sister’s head and whispered softly, “Goodbye, my Beth. Goodbye, my darling!” Then Hannah woke up. She hurried to the bed and looked at Beth. She held the small hands in her large ones and put her ear to the pale lips. Then she looked up and smiled at Jo. “She’s sleeping,” she whispered. “She’s breathing easily now. She’s going to get better!” A little later the doctor arrived. After shaking the snow off his coat, he went upstairs to look at Beth. “Yes, my dears,” he said. “The little girl is going to get better.” Meg and Jo sat on the stair and hugged each other. Then they hugged Hannah. Very early the next morning the world outside was white and frozen, but Meg found a white rose in the garden. When Beth opened her eyes later that morning, the first things she saw were her mother’ face and the white rose next to her bed. She smiled and fell asleep again. —— Adapted from Little Women 42.Why the girls smiled and hugged one another? A.Because Beth is getting well. B.Because their mother is coming back. C.Because of the sunshine. D.Because the doctor came. 43.Who was worried to walk around the house again and again? A.Hannah. B.Jo. C.Mr Laurence. D.Meg. 44.What might be the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Beth opened her eyes later. b. The doctor came and told them to expect a change in Beth’s condition. c. Hannah woke up and hurried to the bed and looked at Beth. d. Laurie went to the station to pick up Mrs March. A.a-b-c-d B.b-c-a-b C.b-d-c-a D.c-a-b-d 45.What do you think of Beth’s families? A.Terrible. B.Cold. C.Selfish (自私的). D.Kind-hearted. 【答案】42.B 43.C 44.C 45.D 【导语】本文是名著《小妇人》的节选。主要讲述了Beth生病后家人们焦急等待的状态,以及她的病好转后家人们如释重负的心情。 42.细节理解题。根据“When the girls met, their pale faces broke into smiles. They hugged one another and whispered, ‘Mother’s coming! Mother’s coming!’”可知,她们微笑并拥抱彼此是因为她们的妈妈回来了。故选B。 43.细节理解题。根据“Mr Laurence walked anxiously up and down the parlor.”可知,是Mr Laurence焦急地在客厅里走来走去。故选C。 44.细节理解题。根据第二段中“The doctor came and told them to expect a change in Beth’s condition, for better or worse, at about midnight. ”、第三段中“Just after midnight Laurie went to the station to pick up Mrs March.”、以及接下来“Then Hannah woke up. She hurried to the bed and looked at Beth. ”和最后一段中“When Beth opened her eyes later that morning”可知,正确的顺序是b-d-c-a。故选C。 45.推理判断题。根据“When the girls met, their pale faces broke into smiles. They hugged one another and whispered...”、“ The girls didn’t sleep at all that night. ”和“When Beth opened her eyes later that morning, the first things she saw were her mother’ face and the white rose next to her bed. She smiled and fell asleep again.”可看出家人们都在担心并关心着生病的Beth,因此认为她的家人是善良的。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46.There are many English (课程) for us to choose. 【答案】courses 【详解】句意:有许多英语课程供我们选择。根据many 可知是复数;故填 courses 47.Is there a (可能的) chance of success? 【答案】possible 【详解】句意:有可能成功的机会吗?根据形容词修饰名词chance,作定语;故填possible。 48.You must act carefully according to these (指示). 【答案】instructions 【详解】句意:你必须根据这些指示小心的行动。根据these可知是复数;故填instructions。 49. (曾经) we lived in London. 【答案】Once 【详解】句意:我们曾经住在伦敦。根据once曾经,通常用于过去时态,ever曾经,通常用于现在完成时态;故填Once。 50.My mother is ill, so I have to stay at home (代替) of going to school. 【答案】instead 【详解】句意:我妈妈病了,因此我不得不待在家里而不能去上学。根据汉语提示,代替: instead of,后跟动名词;故填 instead。 51.1 want to make a birthday card because my cousin’s birthday is (come). 【答案】coming 【详解】句意:我想做一个生日卡片,因为我表弟的生日要到了。根据句意可知是将来时态,根据come用现在进行时态代替一般将来时态;故填coming。 52.He often makes some (mistake)when he writes the long sentence. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意:当他写长句子时,经常犯一些错误。根据some可知用复数;故填 mistakes。 53.You’re too (patient)with her.She’s only a child. 【答案】impatient 【详解】句意:你对她太没耐心了,她仅仅是一个孩子。根据She’s only a child.可知是没耐心的;故填. impatient。 54.It took more or less a whole day (clean)the ceiling. 【答案】to clean 【详解】句意:打扫天花板花了大约一整天。根据it takes some time to do sth做某事花费多长时间;故填to clean。 55.Put up some (color) pictures on Lucy’s bedroom wall. 【答案】colorful 【详解】句意:在露西卧室的墙上贴一些鲜艳的图画。根据形容词修饰名词pictures作定语;故填colorful。 五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 阅读下列短文,回答问题,回答不超过10个单词。 Everything was ready when Laurie returned. He brought a note and some money from Aunt March. The afternoon passed slowly. Meg and her mother sewed, Beth and Amy prepared supper and Hannah did the ironing. It was dark when Jo finally arrived home. She had a very strange expression on her face. She put some money in her mother’s hand and said, “This is for Father. Buy something nice for him and bring him home!” “Twenty-five dollars! My dear, where did you get it?” said Mrs. March in a surprised voice. “I earned it,” replied Jo, taking off her hat. Everybody in the room gasped. Jo’s hair was as short as a boy’s. “Your hair! You cut your beautiful hair!” cried her mother. “It wasn’t necessary to do that!” She touched her daughter’s head and kissed her. “You don’t look like my Jo any more. But I love you the same!” “Why did you do it?” asked Amy. She couldn’t imagine cutting her own pretty hair. “I wanted to do something for Father,” replied Jo. Mrs. March looked at her and smiled. She understood and she was proud of her daughter. That evening Beth played her favorite hymn before they went to bed. Beth and Amy soon fell asleep but Meg was awake for a long time. She thought Jo was asleep but then Jo sobbed very softly. “Jo! You are crying!” said Meg. “Are you worried about Father?” “No, not now” “Why then?” “My hair!” Meg smiled and kissed her sister. —Taken from Little Women 56.What did Laurie brought from Aunt March? 57.When did Jo arrive home? 58.How did Jo get the twenty-five dollars? 59.Why did Jo sobbed very softly that night? 60.How did Mrs. March feel when she knew something Jo did for Father? 【答案】56.A note and some money. 57.Jo arrived home when it was dark. 58.By cutting Jo’s own pretty hair. 59.Because she was sorry/sad/unhappy for her hair. 60.She felt very proud. 【导语】本文是《小妇人》节选,主要讲述了乔为了爸爸剪掉自己漂亮的头发的故事。 56.根据“He brought a note and some money from Aunt March.”可知他从Aunt March那里带来了一张纸条和一些钱。故填A note and some money. 57.根据“It was dark when Jo finally arrived home.”可知Jo到家时天已经黑了。故填Jo arrived home when it was dark. 58.根据“‘I earned it,’ replied Jo, taking off her hat.”及“Everybody in the room gasped. Jo’s hair was as short as a boy’s.”可知乔是通过剪乔自己漂亮的头发得到那二十五美元的。故填By cutting Jo’s own pretty hair. 59.根据“‘Why then?’“及“‘My hair!’”可知乔哭是因为她为自己的头发伤心。故填Because she was sorry/sad/unhappy for her hair. 60.根据“Mrs. March looked at her and smiled. She understood and she was proud of her daughter.”可知,当Mrs. March知道乔为父亲做的事时,她感到非常自豪。故填She felt very proud. 六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) In China many students spend much of their time on their studies and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they lack (缺少) basic skills. L 61 , things are changing. Last year, many schools have begun to teach students life skills. In Hope Middle School in Jiangsu, students have a s 62 life skill class. They learn to make dumplings in d 63 kinds of shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favorite class.” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. Suren School set up some farming c 64 . Their students learned to plant vegetables. “At f 65 , I thought I could only g 66 some vegetables here, but I learned a lot about vegetables.” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In fact, l 67 life skills is as important as learning Chinese and Math b 68 it helps us prepare for our future life. T 69 activities, students can develop their hobbies and enjoy their school life. But do you help our parents do housework at home? I 70 not, maybe you should get started now. 【答案】 61.(L)uckily 62.(s)pecial 63.(d)ifferent 64.(c)ourses 65.(f)irst 66.(g)row 67.(l)earning 68.(b)ecause 69.(T)hrough 70.(I)f 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的很多学校从去年开始教学生生活技能,讲述学生学习生活技能的感受及对他们的积极影响。 61.句意:幸运的是,事情在改变。根据首字母提示“L”和“things are changing.”可知,这里是指幸运的是,事情在改变,所以该空要填一个副词luckily“幸运的是”,作状语,位于句首,首字母大写。故填(L)uckily。 62.句意:在江苏希望中学,学生们有一门特殊的生活技能课。根据首字母提示“s”和“life skill class.”可知,这里是指一门特殊的生活技能课,所以该空要填一个形容词special“特殊的”,作定语。故填(s)pecial。 63.句意:他们学习包不同形状的饺子。根据首字母提示“d”和“kinds of shapes.”可知,这里是指不同形状的,所以该空要填一个形容词different“不同的”,作定语。故填(d)ifferent。 64.句意:苏仁学校开设了一些农学课程。根据首字母提示“c”和“some farming...”可知,这里是指一些农学课程,所以该空要填一个复数名词courses“课程”,作宾语。故填(c)ourses。 65.句意:“起初,我以为我只能在这里种一些蔬菜,但我学到了很多关于蔬菜的知识。”这所学校的一个女孩陈佳说。根据首字母提示“f”可知,at first“起初”。故填(f)irst。 66.句意:“起初,我以为我只能在这里种一些蔬菜,但我学到了很多关于蔬菜的知识。”这所学校的一个女孩陈佳说。根据首字母提示“g”和“...some vegetables”可知,这里是指种一些蔬菜,所以该空要填一个动词grow“种”,结合“could”可知,情态动词后应用动词原形,故该空要填动词原形。故填(g)row。 67.句意:事实上,学习生活技能和学习语文和数学一样重要,因为它可以帮助我们为未来的生活做准备。根据首字母提示“l”和“... life skills”可知,这里是指学习生活技能,且该空位于句首,为主语,所以该空要填一个动名词learning“学习”。故填(l)earning。 68.句意:事实上,学习生活技能和学习语文和数学一样重要,因为它可以帮助我们为未来的生活做准备。根据首字母提示“b”和“...it helps us prepare for our future life.”可知,这里是指因为它可以帮助我们为未来的生活做准备,所以该空要填一个连词because“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。 69.句意:通过活动,学生可以发展他们的爱好,享受他们的学校生活。根据首字母提示“T”和“activities”可知,通过活动,所以该空要填介词through“通过”,且该空位于句首,首字母要大写。故填(T)hrough。 70.句意:如果没有,也许你应该现在就开始。根据首字母提示“I”和“...not, maybe you should get started now.”可知,这里是指如果没有,所以该空要填一个连词if“如果”,且该空位于句首,首字母要大写。故填(I)f。 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71.你最好保密而不是说他的坏话。 【答案】You’d better keep a secret instead of saying a bad word about him. 【详解】you’d better do sth“你最好做某事”;keep a secret“保密”;instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”;say a bad word about him“说他的坏话”。故填You’d better keep a secret instead of saying a bad word about him. 72.她建议我在课堂上认真听讲。 【答案】She advises me to listen carefully in class. 【详解】根据语境可知句子用一般现在时;she作主语;advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”,advise用第三人称单数形式;listen carefully“认真听讲”。故填She advises me to listen carefully in class. 73.他痴迷于自己动手做,而不是请别人做。 【答案】He is crazy about DIY, instead of inviting/asking others to do it. 【详解】be crazy about“痴迷于……”;DIY“自己动手做”;instead of“而不是”,后跟动名词;invite/ask sb. to do sth.“(邀)请某人做某事”;others“其他人”。时态为一般现在时,主语是he,be动词用is。故填He is crazy about DIY, instead of inviting/asking others to do it. 74.为了早点回家,他很快完成了工作。 【答案】In order to go home early/earlier, he finished the work quickly. 【详解】in order to do sth“为了做某事”,go home early/earlier“早点回家”;he“他”;finish“完成”;the work“工作”;quickly“快地”,副词修饰动词。本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式finished。故填In order to go home early/earlier, he finished the work quickly. 75.不但我而且我的表弟对下象棋很着迷。 【答案】Not only I but also my cousin is crazy about playing chess. 【详解】分析句子可知该句应用一般现在时。not only...but also...“不但……而且……”;be crazy about“对……着迷的”;play chess“下象棋”,当我们用not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词用就近原则,所以be动词用is,about是介词后跟动名词,所以是playing。故填Not only I but also my cousin is crazy about playing chess. B. 写作(计20分) 76.假如你有一位好朋友叫Wendy,下周是她的生日,你为她制作一张卡片,并将这件事写在了日记中。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文。次数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。 提示: 1.是一个诚实的女孩,总是面带微笑,能为我保守秘密。大家都认为她乐于助人。 2.在所有的科目中,我和她都最喜欢英语。我们俩也都喜欢做手工。 3.她的生日即将到来,我决定自己为她制作卡片。在封面画一些玫瑰,并涂成粉色,红色。剪出一只猫的图片,贴在卡片另一边。一些事出了错,但我不停地尝试,终于花了两个小时才将卡片做好。 Wendy is my best friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s my first time to make a card. I hope she will like it. 【答案】例文 Wendy is my best friend. She is an honest girl. She always has a smile on her face and can keep secrets for me. She is considered to be helpful. Of all the subjects, she and I like English best. We both like to do crafts. Her birthday was coming up and I decided to make a card for her by myself. I drew some roses on the cover and painted them pink and red. Then, I cut out a picture of a cat and stuck it on the other side of the card. Something went wrong, but I kept trying and it took me two hours to finish the card. It’s my first time to make a card. I hope she will like it. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中所列举的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍Wendy是我的朋友,并介绍她的个性品质; 第二步,介绍我和Wendy的爱好。并引出我们都喜欢做手工,所以我打算在她生日时做一张贺卡送给她的这一过程; 第三步,以希望她能喜欢这个礼物作为结尾。 [亮点词汇] ① honest 诚实的 ② keep secrets 保守秘密 ③ be considered to 被认为 ④ decide to do sth. 决定做某事 [高分句型]     ① She always has a smile on her face and can keep secrets for me. (and表并列) ② Something went wrong, but I kept trying and it took me two hours to finish the card. (but表转折) 答案第10页,共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 Do it yourself单元测试(扬州专用) 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 第I卷(选择题 共60分) 一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1.—Do you think Tom is___________ honest boy? —Of course. He never tells lies. He is___________ most honest in our class. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; the D.an; / 2.Mum gives me some tips making a fruit salad A.for B.of C.about D.on 3.Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown if you ____ the windows and the door __ for some time. A.forget; opened B.leave; open C.keep; close D.have; closed 4.It's so hot here. the window? A.You should open B.Why not open C.You had better open D.Do you open 5.It's my turn to the school meeting on Sunday. I'll come up with my new idea and talk about it with others. A.join B.join in C.attend in D.attend 6.My mother often _________ the fridge ___________ all kinds of meat and vegetables. A.fills; with B.fills; in C.fill; in D.fill; with 7.― this kind of peach, and you will like it. ―OK, I will, Mum. A.To try B.Trying C.Try D.Tried 8.―Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine. ― . It's boring to stay at home. A.Sounds great B.Not at all C.Forget it D.No way 9. ---_____________late for school again, Tim  ---Sorry, I_____________. A.Don’t; won’t B.Don’t be; won’t C.Don’t be; don’t D.Don’t; will 10.You had better _____ because you have to drive back home. A.not drinking B.not drink C.don’t drink D.not to drink 11.The Roses took a course DIY $280 at a night school. A.two weeks'; on; for B.two-weeks; in; for C.two-week; in; at D.two week's; in; at 12.Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to there are no mistakes. A.make sure B.find out C.think of D.work out 13.Write some words or a sentence on side of the card, and draw a picture on side. A.one; another B.one; the other C.one; other D.each; the other 14.Amy speaks English well, but not __________ a local speaker in Britain. A.as well as B.as good as C.as bad as D.as badly as 15.—Could we watch the film Nice View tomorrow evening? —________. See you then. A.Thank you B.Good luck C.All right D.You’re welcome 二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分) 阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 During the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man named Zhao Gu. He 16 very good poems. And many people loved his poems, 17 some famous poets. At that time, in a 18 called Wu, there lived a man named Chang Jian. He also 19 to write poems. Chang Jian loved Zhao Gu’s poems very much and wanted to 20 him. One day, Chang Jian 21 that Zhao Gu would be travelling to Wu. He knew that Zhao Gu would surely visit Liang Yan Temple 22 his trip, because the temple was a very famous place. 23 Chang Jian went to the temple first. There was a wall for 24 to write and share their ideas in the temple. Chang Jian wrote two lines of a poem on the 25 . When Zhao Gu saw the 26 lines on the temple wall, he couldn’t help but 27 two more lines. And so Chang Jian’s plan worked well. He said 28 , “My poem is a brick, and Zhao Gu’s poem is jade. I lay a brick and attracted jade.” Now people often 29 the word “Pao Zhuan Yin Yu” when giving an idea or a speech. It is a 30 way to show their hope of seeing others offer something better. It is also used to express modesty. 16.A.wrote B.sang C.drew D.played 17.A.just B.even C.only D.right 18.A.future B.hill C.place D.year 19.A.helped B.agreed C.forgot D.liked 20.A.look after B.think of C.learn from D.worry about 21.A.smelt B.heard C.saw D.offered 22.A.during B.from C.over D.under 23.A.Then B.Or C.But D.So 24.A.visitors B.farmers C.workers D.teachers 25.A.ground B.wall C.floor D.stone 26.A.one B.two C.three D.four 27.A.wash B.add C.take D.sell 28.A.correctly B.sadly C.angrily D.happily 29.A.use B.mix C.stick D.find 30.A.careful B.possible C.polite D.busy 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分) 阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Growing Potato Plants Things prepared: a potato that has sprouts (发芽) a flower pot with soil a camera to record progress (进展) Observation (观察): Day One The color of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it. In the center of the pot, I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil. I’ll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow. Day Six Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller. It’s exciting to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster. Day Eleven Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy! Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts, but they have not fully grown yet. I guess I need to be a bit more patient. Day Thirteen Buddy continues to grow taller. The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit. I’m also glad to see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil. Day Fifteen Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3cm tall. They’re so green. I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes. What I have learned: It’s really great to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water. If the soil is dry, the potato won’t grow. The temperature needs to be right. If it is too cold, it won’t grow, either. I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life. It takes not only time, but also lots of efforts and patience. 31.The reading material is a/an ________. A.report B.story C.advertisement D.news 32.What can we know from the text? A.“Buddy” grew very fast in the first six days. B.There weren’t any more new sprouts on the 13th day. C.Plenty of water is necessary for growing potato plants. D.The writer got new potatoes on the fifteenth day of the experiment. 33.What has the writer learned from the experiment? A.Old habits die hard. B.Rome wasn’t built in one day. C.Action speaks louder than words. D.Knowledge comes from questioning. B We sometimes say the lion is “the king of the forest” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than most animals and it can hunt other beasts. It is said that the lion is the highest animal in the land food chain (食物链). In the sea, people say the shark is at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most of other sea animals. It can also catch other sea animals and eat them. What is at the top of the world’s food chain? Human beings! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than most animals, so we invented (发明) cars. We could not fight better than a lion, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the beasts. People’s inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat sheep. But in recent (近来) years, the number of wild rabbits is becoming larger and larger because the number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller. The wild rabbits competed for the grass with the sheep and the cows. Much of the grassland became desert because the rabbits ate the grass. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too! If we love animals, we are loving ourselves. 34.Which is at the top of the food chain in the sea? A.The dolphin. B.The shark. C.Sea animals. D.The lion. 35.Why are people at the top of the world’s food chain? A.Because they can use guns. B.Because they are the biggest. C.Because they are the cleverest. D.Because they can drive cars. 36.What does the underlined word “competed for” mean? A.looked for B.hunted for C.cared for D.fought for 37.What does the writer want to tell us in the text? A.To protect the food chain is to protect ourselves. B.The lion is the highest animal in the land food chain. C.People’s inventions can’t destroy (毁坏) the food chain. D.The number of wild rabbits is getting smaller for people’s inventions. C “On your way home from the high mountains, you will be with the eagles (鹰) flying home.” Dancing to beautiful Yi ethnic group (彝族) music, over 500 people enjoyed the Buma Music Festival on Sept 16. Buma means knowledge in Yi language. The lovely song is from a band (乐队) called Wild Sounds (原野上的声音). Buma is no typical (典型的) music festival. Starting in 2021, it happens yearly in Chengdu, Sichuan. The money it makes goes to Yi teenagers, so they can enjoy higher education. The Yi-style band Wild Sounds started the festival. During a trip to the Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture (凉山彝族自治州), to collect Yi songs in 2018, the band met a local (当地的) boy. “His clothes were old and dirty, but his eyes were so innocent (天真的),” said Chisha, 28, who started the band. “I can see from his eyes that he wants to see the world outside the mountains.” But sadly, Chisha said that many local teenagers didn’t have the money to get out of the mountains for higher education. “Growing up in the mountains in Liangshan, I’m lucky that I could go to college and learn what I like. I want them to see a bigger world, too,” said Chisha. The band decided to help. That’s how they started the Buma Music Festival. Chisha and his team turned their hobby—music—into a charity (慈善事业). “Through the festival, Liangshan is helping its kids by sharing its music.” said Chisha. “Music helps make the world a better place.” According to Chisha, Buma has helped over 30 Liangshan teenagers go to universities. This year, at least another 10 Yi teenagers will get help. 38.This is the ________ year since the Burna Music Festival started. A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 39.Why did the band start the Buma Music Festival? A.To tell locals what happens in the outside world. B.To let more people know Yi songs. C.To help local students go to college. D.To collect more Yi songs. 40.What can we know from the last paragraph? A.Music is the best way to make the world a better place. B.Most Yi teenagers will go to university in the near future. C.The band, Wild Sounds, will have more singers. D.The festival has successfully supported some Yi teenagers. 41.What is the passage mainly about? A.A music festival can be held in many different ways. B.A band helps poor Yi teenagers go to university. C.Yi teenagers face many problems in their life. D.Music can do good for the rich. D For the rest of the day a breath of fresh air seemed to blow through the house. Something better than sunshine brightens the quiet rooms. When the girls met, their pale faces broke into smiles. They hugged one another and whispered, “Mother’s coming! Mother’s coming!” The snow continued to fall all day. The hours passed very slowly. The doctor came and told them to expect a change in Beth’s condition, for better or worse, at about midnight. Hannah lay down on the sofa and fell fast asleep. Mr Laurence walked anxiously up and down the parlor. Laurie lay on the rug (小地毯) and looked into the fire. The girls didn’t sleep at all that night. The house was very quiet but outside the wind was whistling in the trees. Just after midnight Laurie went to the station to pick up Mrs March. It was snowing hard. Two hours later Jo was looking out of the window of Beth’s room when she heard a noise. She looked round. Meg was sitting on the floor with her hands over her face. Hannah was still asleep. “Beth’s dead and Meg’s afraid to tell me.” Jo thought. She ran to the bed. Beth’s face was very pale and peaceful. There was no sign of suffering on it anymore. Jo kissed her sister’s head and whispered softly, “Goodbye, my Beth. Goodbye, my darling!” Then Hannah woke up. She hurried to the bed and looked at Beth. She held the small hands in her large ones and put her ear to the pale lips. Then she looked up and smiled at Jo. “She’s sleeping,” she whispered. “She’s breathing easily now. She’s going to get better!” A little later the doctor arrived. After shaking the snow off his coat, he went upstairs to look at Beth. “Yes, my dears,” he said. “The little girl is going to get better.” Meg and Jo sat on the stair and hugged each other. Then they hugged Hannah. Very early the next morning the world outside was white and frozen, but Meg found a white rose in the garden. When Beth opened her eyes later that morning, the first things she saw were her mother’ face and the white rose next to her bed. She smiled and fell asleep again. —— Adapted from Little Women 42.Why the girls smiled and hugged one another? A.Because Beth is getting well. B.Because their mother is coming back. C.Because of the sunshine. D.Because the doctor came. 43.Who was worried to walk around the house again and again? A.Hannah. B.Jo. C.Mr Laurence. D.Meg. 44.What might be the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Beth opened her eyes later. b. The doctor came and told them to expect a change in Beth’s condition. c. Hannah woke up and hurried to the bed and looked at Beth. d. Laurie went to the station to pick up Mrs March. A.a-b-c-d B.b-c-a-b C.b-d-c-a D.c-a-b-d 45.What do you think of Beth’s families? A.Terrible. B.Cold. C.Selfish (自私的). D.Kind-hearted. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46.There are many English (课程) for us to choose. 47.Is there a (可能的) chance of success? 48.You must act carefully according to these (指示). 49. (曾经) we lived in London. 50.My mother is ill, so I have to stay at home (代替) of going to school. 51.1 want to make a birthday card because my cousin’s birthday is (come). 52.He often makes some (mistake)when he writes the long sentence. 53.You’re too (patient)with her.She’s only a child. 54.It took more or less a whole day (clean)the ceiling. 55.Put up some (color) pictures on Lucy’s bedroom wall. 五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 阅读下列短文,回答问题,回答不超过10个单词。 Everything was ready when Laurie returned. He brought a note and some money from Aunt March. The afternoon passed slowly. Meg and her mother sewed, Beth and Amy prepared supper and Hannah did the ironing. It was dark when Jo finally arrived home. She had a very strange expression on her face. She put some money in her mother’s hand and said, “This is for Father. Buy something nice for him and bring him home!” “Twenty-five dollars! My dear, where did you get it?” said Mrs. March in a surprised voice. “I earned it,” replied Jo, taking off her hat. Everybody in the room gasped. Jo’s hair was as short as a boy’s. “Your hair! You cut your beautiful hair!” cried her mother. “It wasn’t necessary to do that!” She touched her daughter’s head and kissed her. “You don’t look like my Jo any more. But I love you the same!” “Why did you do it?” asked Amy. She couldn’t imagine cutting her own pretty hair. “I wanted to do something for Father,” replied Jo. Mrs. March looked at her and smiled. She understood and she was proud of her daughter. That evening Beth played her favorite hymn before they went to bed. Beth and Amy soon fell asleep but Meg was awake for a long time. She thought Jo was asleep but then Jo sobbed very softly. “Jo! You are crying!” said Meg. “Are you worried about Father?” “No, not now” “Why then?” “My hair!” Meg smiled and kissed her sister. —Taken from Little Women 56.What did Laurie brought from Aunt March? 57.When did Jo arrive home? 58.How did Jo get the twenty-five dollars? 59.Why did Jo sobbed very softly that night? 60.How did Mrs. March feel when she knew something Jo did for Father? 六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) In China many students spend much of their time on their studies and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they lack (缺少) basic skills. L 61 , things are changing. Last year, many schools have begun to teach students life skills. In Hope Middle School in Jiangsu, students have a s 62 life skill class. They learn to make dumplings in d 63 kinds of shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favorite class.” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. Suren School set up some farming c 64 . Their students learned to plant vegetables. “At f 65 , I thought I could only g 66 some vegetables here, but I learned a lot about vegetables.” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In fact, l 67 life skills is as important as learning Chinese and Math b 68 it helps us prepare for our future life. T 69 activities, students can develop their hobbies and enjoy their school life. But do you help our parents do housework at home? I 70 not, maybe you should get started now. 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71.你最好保密而不是说他的坏话。 72.她建议我在课堂上认真听讲。 73.他痴迷于自己动手做,而不是请别人做。 74.为了早点回家,他很快完成了工作。 75.不但我而且我的表弟对下象棋很着迷。 B. 写作(计20分) 76.假如你有一位好朋友叫Wendy,下周是她的生日,你为她制作一张卡片,并将这件事写在了日记中。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文。次数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。 提示: 1.是一个诚实的女孩,总是面带微笑,能为我保守秘密。大家都认为她乐于助人。 2.在所有的科目中,我和她都最喜欢英语。我们俩也都喜欢做手工。 3.她的生日即将到来,我决定自己为她制作卡片。在封面画一些玫瑰,并涂成粉色,红色。剪出一只猫的图片,贴在卡片另一边。一些事出了错,但我不停地尝试,终于花了两个小时才将卡片做好。 Wendy is my best friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s my first time to make a card. I hope she will like it. 答案第10页,共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 4 Do it yourself 单元测试(扬州专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(江苏专用)
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Unit 4 Do it yourself 单元测试(扬州专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(江苏专用)
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Unit 4 Do it yourself 单元测试(扬州专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(江苏专用)
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