必修第2册 Unit 3 The Internet(Word练习)-【创新教程】2025年高考英语艺考生文化课总复习（人教版2019）

Ⅰ.阅读理解 [话题：网络信息，辨别真伪] Talking to your children about the misinformation they may find online is a great idea.Children don't always have the judgment or critical thinking skills to test what they read or watch, but they'll develop these abilities quickly if you help them figure out how to separate fact from fiction.We're here to help you do just that! Don't wait for your kids to approach you with questions－instead, take a few minutes to sit down with them.Let them know that there's a lot of content out there on the Internet, and not all of it is true.With everything going on in the world, remind your kids that they might be seeing a lot of confusing, false information going around on social media and other parts of the web. It's a good idea to turn news reports and TV shows into teachable moments.Look for small opportunities to start helpful conversations about misinformation with your kids.Take a TV show or newspaper article and transform it into a helpful, easy way to understand what misinformation is and how to avoid it. Misinformation can be really upsetting and stressful for your kids to think about.Let them know that you're always available to listen and answer their questions if they're feeling confused.Reassure your kids that there are no stupid questions, and that you're always willing to explain something to them. Teach your kids a few tricks to fact­check misinformation online.Remind your kids to be on the lookout for strange­looking website like those ending with co. Tell them to read through the headline.If it has a lot of mistakes, or if it's written in all capital letters, there's a good chance that it might be misinformation.Additionally, introduce your kids to official websites, which are quick and easy ways to fact­check information. 1．Why should people talk to their children about online misinformation? A．There is no information holding true online. B．There is no one else willing to teach the children. C．Children lack the ability to judge the information. D．Children can't develop the judgement on their own. 2．The approach mentioned in Paragraph 4 aims to 　　________　. A．relieve children's financial burden B．approach children positively to help them C．remind parents to seize every chance to teach D．encourage children to communicate with parents 3．Which of the following is most likely to be misinformation? A．A passage on the website www.i21st.cn. B．A passage on the website www.pep.com.cn. C．A passage titled with Origins of the “Mandela Effect”． D．A passage titled with “SHOK! GAS RAN OUT YESTERDAY”． 4．Who is the text intended for? A．Parents.　　　　　 B．Teenagers. C．Students. D．Teachers. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了家长教育孩子辨别网络信息真伪的方法。 1．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Children don't always have the judgment or critical thinking skills to test what they read or watch, but they'll develop these abilities quickly if you help them figure out how to separate fact from fiction.(孩子们并不总是有判断力或批判性思维能力来辨别他们所读或所看的内容，但是如果你帮助他们弄清楚如何区分事实和虚构，他们将很快发展这些能力。)”可知，我们要和孩子谈论网上的错误信息，这是因为孩子们缺少辨别网络信息真伪的能力。] 2．D　[推理判断题。根据第四段“Misinformation can be really upsetting and stressful for your kids to think about.Let them know that you're always available to listen and answer their questions if they're feeling confused.Reassure your kids that there are no stupid questions, and that you're always willing to explain something for them.(错误的信息对你的孩子来说是非常令人沮丧和有压力的。让他们知道，如果他们感到困惑，你随时可以倾听并回答他们的问题。让你的孩子放心，没有什么愚蠢的问题，你总是愿意为他们解释一些事情。)”可推知，作者所列方法的目的是减轻孩子心理负担，让他们大胆与父母沟通。] 3．D　[细节理解题。根据第五段中“If it has a lot of mistakes, or if it's written in all capital letters, there's a good chance that it might be misinformation.(如果它有很多错误，或者它是用大写字母写的，很有可能是错误的信息。)”可以判断，标题全是大写字母且有错误的文章传达的往往是错误信息。] 4．A　[推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Talking to your children about the misinformation they may find online is a great idea.(和你的孩子谈论他们可能在网上发现的错误信息是一个很好的主意。)”可知，本文主要是写给父母的。] Ⅱ.七选五 [话题：手机程序，远程诊断] Imagine that you are in a remote village somewhere with no medical clinic.　　__1__　Once the doctors get to you, they examine you and take blood samples (样本), but they won't be able to help you until they take the samples back to the hospital to find out what is wrong.　　__2__　 Thanks to engineer Andy Ozcan, many people may never be in this situation.He has invented an app that turns your mobile phone into a diagnostic (诊断的) tool. Ozcan's invention is important because it is very accurate and easy to use.In many remote places, even if doctors have microscopes and other instruments to help them make diagnoses, there may still be other problems.Many doctors, for example, don't have enough training to correctly interpret what they see.　　__3__　With Ozcan's mobile phone app, health workers can take a special photo of a blood sample and send it to a central computer at a hospital.The computer will then automatically interpret the photo and send a diagnosis back in a few minutes. 　　__4__　His technology only requires a mobile phone and an Internet connection.As more than four billion people already have cell phones, the cost of establishing the diagnostic system is fairly low. By inventing a medical tool that uses existing technology—mobile phones—Ozcan has developed a medical tool that is both practical and economical.Therefore, it can be used effectively almost anywhere.　　__5__　 A．As a result, they may diagnose illnesses incorrectly. B．People are trying to reduce the cost of this new medical tool. C．This tool has become much more popular all around the world. D．Another reason that Ozcan's invention is important is that it is inexpensive. E．Ozcan's simple, cost­effective tool might save millions of lives in the world. F．Although you only have a simple infection, you might die because of the delay. G．You become very sick and must wait days until a mobile medical unit arrives to help. [语篇解读]　本文为一篇说明文。主要介绍了安迪·奥兹坎发明的一款将手机变成诊断工具的应用程序。这一应用程序诊断精确且易于使用。这种经济又实惠的医疗工具几乎可以在任何地方使用，并可能拯救全世界数百万条生命。 1．G　[根据上文“Imagine that you are in a remote village somewhere with no medical clinic.(想象一下，你在一个偏僻的村庄，那里没有医疗诊所。)”以及下句“Once the doctors get to you, they examine you and take blood samples(样本), but they won't be able to help you until they take the samples back to the hospital to find out what is wrong.”可推断出，设空处应承上启下，分析选项可知，G项“你病得很重，必须等几天，直到流动医疗队来帮忙。”说明医生到来之前的状态，符合语境。] 2．F　[根据上文“Once the doctors get to you, they examine you and take blood samples (样本), but they won't be able to help you until they take the samples back to the hospital to find out what is wrong.”可知，如果你生病要等好几天医生才来看病，医生将血样送回医院检查后才能诊断，由此可推断出，此处要进一步说明这种延迟所带来的后果，分析选项可知，F项“Even though you may only have a simple infection, you might die because of the delay.(即使你可能只得了一个简单的传染病， 你可能会因为延误而死亡。)”中delay与上文相符合。] 3．A　[根据上文“In many remote places，...there may still be other problems.Many doctors, for example, don't have enough training to correctly interpret what they see.”可知，由此可推断出A项“因此，他们可能会误诊疾病。”中incorrectly与上文don't have enough training to correctly呼应，符合语境。] 4．D　[根据第二段内容可知阐述的是奥兹坎的发明很重要的其中一个原因，此处应当是另一个原因。D项“奥兹坎的发明很重要的另一个原因是它不贵。”中的inexpensive与本段中的the cost...fairly low呼应。] 5．E　[根据上文“Ozcan has developed a medical tool that is both practical and economical.Therefore, it can be used effectively almost anywhere.”可知，这种工具几乎可以在任何地方使用，设空处要进一步说明它可能拯救许多人的生命这一优点。分析选项可知，故E选项“奥兹坎的简单，经济高效的工具也许能拯救全世界数百万人的生命。”符合语境。] Ⅲ.语法填空 [话题：一封邮件，百年孤独] Today, we have the Internet.We can instantly send someone on the other side of the world a message using email.But many decades ago, it took an age 1.　　________　 (send) someone a message.People wrote letters on paper.They then put these letters in the envelopes.The sender then 2.　　________　 (buy) a stamp from a post office and stuck it on the envelope.They then put it in a mail box in the street.A postal worker would collect the envelopes and a few days later, the letters reached their 3.　　________________　(destination)．If the address was in 4.　　________　 same country, it could take weeks.If the address was overseas, it sailed on a ship and 5.　　________　 (call) “sea mail”．Later, airplanes transported mail and we used “air mail”． But a letter 6.　　________　(mail) from the English city of Bath in 1916 got lost in the post.It was 7.　　________　 (final) delivered 107 years later to an address in London.The Royal Mail postal service in the UK said it was uncertain what happened.A spokesperson said she was 8.　　_________　 (amuse) that the letter arrived, 9.　　________　 she had no idea why it was more than a century late.She said it may have fallen behind a piece of furniture.The person to 10.　　________　 it was addressed was no longer living.He passed away in 1951. [语篇解读]　这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一份百年孤独的信件。 1．to send　[考查非谓语动词。句意：但几十年前，给别人发信息需要很长时间。分析句子可知，这里考查it takes... time to do sth.表“做某事需要……时间”，为固定句型。其中it是形式主语，takes是谓语动词，time是宾语，to do sth.是真正的主语。故填to send。] 2．bought　[考查时态。句意：发件人随后从邮局买了一张邮票，贴在信封上。分析句子可知，此空应填谓语动词，The sender与buy为主动关系，且由then可知，这里时态应用一般过去时。故填bought。] 3．destinations　[考查名词复数。句意：邮政工作人员会收集信封，几天后，信件到达目的地。destination表“目的地”，为可数名词，且由their可知，这里应用复数形式，在本句中作宾语。故填destinations。] 4．the　[考查冠词。句意：如果地址在同一个国家，可能需要数周时间。same前用定冠词the。故填the。] 5．was called　[考查时态语态。句意：如果地址在海外，它就在船上航行，被称为“海运邮件”。分析句子可知，这里考查谓语动词，it和call为被动关系，且由句意可知，这里时态应于前面保持一致，用一般过去时。故填was called。] 6．mailed　[考查非谓语动词。句意：但1916年从英国巴斯市寄来的一封信在邮寄中丢失了。分析句子可知，这里考查非谓语动词， a letter与mail为被动关系，再由句意可知，这里应用过去分词作定语。故填mailed。] 7．finally　[考查副词。句意：107年后，它终于被送到了伦敦的一个地址。分析句子可知，此空应填副词作状语，修饰后面动词。故填finally。] 8．amused　[考查形容词。句意：一位发言人表示，她对这封信的到来感到好笑，但她不知道为什么它晚了一个多世纪。分析句子可知，此空应填形容词作表语，amused表“感觉好笑的”，符合句意。故填amused。] 9．but　[考查连词。句意：一位发言人表示，她对这封信的到来感到好笑，但她不知道为什么它晚了一个多世纪。分析句子可知，此空前后句子为转折关系，所以这里应用并列连词but。故填but。] 10．whom　[考查定语从句。句意：收件人已不在人世。分析句子可知，这里考查定语从句，先行词为The person，为人，作从句介词后宾语，所以应用关系代词whom。故填whom。] [日积月累]　阅读理解　 Children don't always have the judgment or critical thinking skills to test what they read or watch, but they'll develop these abilities quickly if you help them figure out how to separate fact from fiction. what they read or watch是　　宾语从句　；句意：　　孩子们并不总是有判断力或批判性思维能力来测试他们阅读或观看的内容，但如果你帮助他们弄清楚如何区分事实和虚构，他们会很快发展这些能力。　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$