必修第1册 Unit 1 Teenage Life(Word练习)-【创新教程】2025年高考英语艺考生文化课总复习（人教版2019）

Ⅰ.阅读理解 [话题：发现自我，学会独立] I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling(叛逆)．I wish it were so.At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents.You should be learning to stand on your own feet.But take a good look at the present rebellion.It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents.Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at one another's hands for reassurance. They claim they want to dress as they please.But they all wear the same clothes.Then set off in new directions in music.But somehow they all end up with listening to the same record together.Their reason for thinking or acting in thus­and­such a way is that many people are doing it.They have come out of their cocoon into a larger cocoon. It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and go his or her own way.Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market.These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children.All this adds to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path. But the barrier is worth climbing over.The path is worth following.You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party.You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records.You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share with your classmates at once, well, go to it.Find yourself.Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are.That is the only kind of popularity that really counts. 1．In this passage, who does the author wants to tell? A．Teenagers who don't know how to learn to decide things for themselves. B．Readers who don't know how to be popular with people around. C．Parents who don't know how to control and guide their children. D．People who don't know how to understand and respect each other. 2．Many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but actually most of them 　________　. A．lack confidence B．are much afraid of getting lost C．dare not deal with problems single­handed D．have much difficulty understanding each other 3．What does the author think of advertisements? A．Convincing.　　　　 B．Influential. C．Advanced. D．Amazing. 4．During the teenage years, what should one learn to do? A．Find one's real self. B．Differ from others in as many ways as possible. C．Get into the right reason and become popular. D．Rebel against parents and the popularity wave. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇议论文。文章讲了青少年一方面叛逆，另一方面又跟随潮流，没有个性。作者认为青少年要发现自我，学会独立，这样才真正受人欢迎与尊重。 1．A　[主旨大意题。 通读全文，尤其是第一段“I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling(叛逆)．I wish it were so.At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents.You should be learning to stand on your own feet.( 我听到许多父母抱怨他们十几岁的孩子很叛逆。我希望是这样。在你这个年龄，你应该远离你的父母。你应该学会自立。)”可知，作者想要告诉我们的是：青少年如何学会自己做决定。] 2．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段“It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents.Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at one another's hands for reassurance.(青少年似乎也在用同样的方式来表示他们不同意父母的意见。他们中的大多数人都紧紧抓住彼此的手，以寻求安慰，而不是大胆地自己闯出一片天地。)”可知，大多数青少年确实表现出叛逆，但是却不敢独立行动。] 3．B　[推理判断题。根据第三段“It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and go his or her own way.Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market.These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be.(对于一个青少年来说，站在流行的浪潮中走自己的路已经变得越来越难了。工业已经牢牢地占领了青少年市场。如今，每个青少年都可以从广告中学习什么是青少年应该拥有和成为的。)” 可推断，作者认为青少年受广告的影响很大。] 4．A　[细节理解题。根据最后一段“Find yourself.Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are.That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.(发现自我。受欢迎的人是那些尊重你的人。这是唯一一种真正有价值的受欢迎程度。)” 可知，在青少年时期，一个人应该学会找到真正的自我。] Ⅱ.完形填空 [话题：有志少年，开烘焙店] While most teenagers spend the summer hanging out, Ke'Nyzjah Ferebee doesn't join.Filling cake orders and updating her website 　__1__　 the 17­year­old senior high school student.Ferebee 　__2__　 KaykeBakery, a home­based business. Ferebee started baking out of 　__3__　 in the year 2021.Her first attempt 　__4__　.But she made more cakes the next day and 　__5__　 her techniques through teaching videos every day.“I saw other people's decorated cakes and was 　__6__　 to be a cake artist instead of just a baker，” Ferebee said.After 　__7__　， she asked her parents about setting up business.“Seeing how 　__8__　 she was，” Ferebee's mother recalled, “we 　__9__　， starting helping her handle all the legalities (法律事务) for its opening.” Soon, she had 　__10__　 customers that always came to her for custom (定制) cakes.“　__11__　， dealing with school and a business is tough sometimes, but I 　__12__　 to get through，” she said.“I'm glad to be able to do what I love.” Always considered a 　__13__　， Ferebee finished her senior year with almost full marks.She plans to 　__14__　 cake decorating after high school.“I'm thinking about starting nonprofit organizations.” In these years, besides learning various techniques, Ferebee has become more 　__15__　.“I realize I'm with great potential and power.” 1．A.change B．occupy C．bother D．attract 2．A.assists B．joins C．finds D．runs 3．A.curiosity B．necessity C．passion D．duty 4．A.failed B．began C．arrived D．mattered 5．A.applied B．perfected C．shared D．presented 6．A.reminded B．advised C．instructed D．inspired 7．A.comparison B．discussion C．consideration D．preparation 8．A.gifted B．young C．prepared D．serious 9．A.wondered B．approved C．worried D．hesitated 10．A.regular B．potential C．favored D．popular 11．A.Unexpectedly B．Unnoticeably C．Unfortunately D．Unavoidably 12．A.intended B．promised C．managed D．continued 13．A.model B．graduate C．specialist D．support 14．A.keep to B．go beyond C．jump at D．work on 15．A.devoted B．modest C．confident D．responsible [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个17岁的高中生自己开烘焙店，并计划在高中毕业后创办非盈利组织的故事。 1．B　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：填写蛋糕订单和更新网站占据了这位17岁的高中生的时间。A.change改变；B.occupy占用；C.bother打扰；D.attract吸引。根据上文“While most teenagers spend the summer hanging out, Ke'Nyzjah Ferebee doesn't join.Filling cake orders and updating her website”可知，Ferebee没有和朋友一起去玩，是由于填写蛋糕订单和更新网站占用了她的时间。] 2．D　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ferebee经营着KaykeBakery，这是一家以家庭为基础的企业。A.assists协助；B.joins参加；C.finds找到；D.runs运行、经营。根据上文“Filling cake orders and updating her website 　__1__　 the 17­year­old senior high school student.”和下文“KaykeBakery, a home­based business.”可知，此处表示Ferebee经营着烘焙店。] 3．C　[考查名词词义辨析。句意：出于热爱，Ferebee在2021年开始烘焙。A.curiosity好奇；B.necessity必要；C.passion热爱；D.duty责任。根据上文“Ferebee started baking out of”以及常识可知，Ferebee开始烘焙是由于对烘焙的热爱。] 4．A　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的第一次尝试失败了。A.failed失败；B.began开始；C.arrived到达；D.mattered有重大影响。根据下文“But she made more cakes the next day and __5__　her techniques through teaching videos every day.”可知，上下文之间是转折关系，此处表示Ferebee的第一次尝试失败了。] 5．B　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，第二天她做了更多的蛋糕，并通过每天的视频教学完善了她的技术。A.applied应用；B.perfected使完善；C.shared分享；D.presented呈现。根据下文“her techniques through teaching videos every day”以及常识可知，Ferebee通过视频教学来完善自己的技术。] 6．D　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ferebee说：“我看到了别人装饰的蛋糕，我受到启发成为一名蛋糕艺术家，而不仅仅是一名面包师。”。A.reminded提醒；B.advised建议；C.instructed指示；D.inspired启发。根据上文“I saw other people's decorated cakes and was”以及语境可知，此处表示看到别人装饰的蛋糕后，Ferebee受到启发，成为一名蛋糕艺术家。] 7．C　[考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过考虑，她向父母询问了创办自己生意的事宜。A.comparison比较；B.discussion讨论；C.consideration考虑；D.preparation准备。根据下文“she asked her parents about setting up business.”以及常识可知，此处表示经过考虑之后，Ferebee向父母询问创办生意的相关事宜。] 8．D　[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“看到她这么认真，”Ferebee的母亲回忆道，“我们同意了，开始帮助她处理开业的所有法律事务。”A.gifted有天赋的；B.young年轻的；C.prepared准备好的；D.serious认真的。根据下文“we 　__9__　， starting helping her handle all the legalities (法律事务) for its opening.”可推知，此处表示在看到Ferebee很认真之后，Ferebee的母亲同意帮助Ferebee处理开业的相关法律事务。] 9．B　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：“看到她这么认真，”Ferebee的母亲回忆道，“我们同意了，开始帮助她处理开业的所有法律事务。”A.wondered想知道；B.approved同意；C.worried担忧；D.hesitated犹豫。根据下文“starting helping her handle all the legalities (法律事务) for its opening.”可知， Ferebee的母亲同意女儿创业，并帮助女儿处理开业的相关法律事务。] 10．A　[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很快，她就有了老顾客，他们总是来找她定制蛋糕。A.regular定期的，经常的；B.potential潜在的；C.favored有利的；D.popular受欢迎的。根据下文“that always came to her for custom cakes.”可知，Ferebee有了经常定制蛋糕的顾客，regular customers表示“老顾客”。] 11．D　[考查副词词义辨析。句意：她说：“不可避免地，同时处理学校和生意的问题有时很艰难，但我还是挺过来了。”A.Unexpectedly意料之外地；B.Unnoticeably不引人注意地；C.Unfortunately不幸的是；D.Unavoidably不可避免地。根据上文“Filling cake orders and updating her website 　__1__　 the 17­year­old senior high school student.”以及下文“dealing with school and a business is tough sometimes，”可知，作为一个学生，同时处理学校和生意的问题，艰难是不可避免的。] 12．C　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说：“不可避免地，同时处理学校和生意的问题有时很艰难，但我还是挺过来了。”A.intended打算；B.promised承诺；C.managed完成；D.continued继续。根据下文“Always considered a 　__13__　， Ferebee finished her senior year with almost full marks.She plans to 　__14__　 cake decorating after high school.”可知，Ferebee很好地完成了自己的学业，并计划在高中毕业后做更多事情，所以此处表示她说自己挺过来了。manage to do sth.“设法做某事，强调成功”。] 13．A　[考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ferebee一直被认为是一个模范，她在高中结束时几乎得了满分。A.model模范；B.graduate毕业生；C.specialist专家；D.support支持。根据下文“Ferebee finished her senior year with almost full marks.”可推知，此处表示Ferebee一直被认为是模范。] 14．B　[考查动词短语辨析。句意：她计划在高中毕业后超出做蛋糕装饰这一工作。A.keep to遵守；B.go beyond超过；C.jump at跳到；D.work on从事……工作。根据下文“I'm thinking about starting nonprofit organizations.”可知，Ferebee打算超出现有的蛋糕装饰这一工作，创办一个非盈利组织。] 15．C　[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，除了学习各种技术，Ferebee变得更加自信。A.devoted忠诚的；B.modest谦虚的；C.confident自信的；D.responsible负责的。根据下文“I realize I'm with great potential and power.”可知，Ferebee变得更加自信了。] Ⅲ.语法填空 [话题：社交媒体，帮助学生] Social media is a platform 1.　________　 people from all over the world can connect and interact with each other.It has become one of the biggest platforms ever in history and 2.　__________　(change) so many things in our life.Students are also using social media in a number of 3.　________　(way)． Social media provides a platform for students 4.　________　(learn) and communicate.Learning has gone beyond classrooms, and social learning is involved in almost all the e­learning websites.Students can also take advantage 5.　________　 live video that is a part of so many social networking sites to take classes. Social media also offers students 6.　________　 tool to express themselves.Many students are scared of the thought of what will happen if they express themselves.And social media helps them to share their thoughts without any fear, 7.　________　(make) it more likely for them to come out of the box and explore their talents.When students 8.　________　(active) take part in social media, they may come to a global level.For instance, they can even learn about the different courses 9.　________　(present) by universities from all around the world, which is 10.　________　(benefit) for them to improve their knowledge of foreign cultures. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学生使用社交媒体的多种方式，社交媒体帮助学生学习交流、表达自我、了解更多的文化。 1．where　[考查定语从句。句意：社交媒体是一个平台，来自世界各地的人们可以相互联系和互动。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句修饰前面的先行词platform，从句成分完整，先行词是一个地点，空处用关系副词where。故填where。] 2．has changed　[考查时态和主谓一致。句意：它已经成为历史上最大的平台之一，改变了我们生活中的许多事情。分析句子可知，and连接前后两个并列的谓语，has become为第三人称单数、现在完成时，空处也保持一致，用has changed。故填has changed。] 3．ways　[考查名词的数。句意：学生们也以多种方式使用社交媒体。根据空前的“a number of”可知，可数名词way需用复数形式。故填ways。] 4．to learn　[考查非谓语动词。句意：社交媒体为学生提供了一个学习和交流的平台。根据“provides a platform for students”可知，句子用了for sb.to do sth.的复合结构，空处需用动词不定式to learn，作platform的后置定语。故填to learn。] 5．of　[考查固定短语。句意：学生们还可以利用许多社交网站上的视频直播来上课。此处为固定短语take advantage of，表示“利用”。故填of。] 6．a　[考查冠词。句意：社交媒体也为学生提供了一个表达自我的工具。结合句意可知，此处表示泛指“一个工具”，应用不定冠词，tool的发音以辅音音素开头，空处用a。故填a。] 7．making　[考查非谓语动词。句意：社交媒体帮助他们毫无畏惧地分享自己的想法，让他们更有可能跳出固有的思维模式，发掘自己的才能。分析句子可知，句子成分完整，空处需用非谓语动词。空处以后的内容是前面行为的结果，用现在分词making作结果状语。故填making。] 8．actively　[考查副词。句意：当学生积极参与社交媒体时，他们可能会达到全球水平。空处修饰动词take part in，应用副词actively，表示“积极地”。故填actively。] 9．presented　[考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，他们甚至可以了解世界各地大学开设的不同课程，这有助于他们提高对外国文化的了解。分析句子可知，主句主干成分齐全，空处需用非谓语动词。present和courses逻辑上是被动的关系，空处用过去分词presented，作后置定语修饰courses。故填presented。] 10．beneficial　[考查形容词。句意：例如，他们甚至可以了解世界各地大学开设的不同课程，这有助于他们提高对外国文化的了解。空处是从句的表语，需用形容词beneficial，表示“有益的”。故填beneficial。] [日积月累]　阅读理解 1．disagree with 　不同意　　2.strike out 　大胆尝试　 3．boldly adv.　勇敢地； 大胆地　　4.stand up against 　挺身而出反对　　 5.popularity n．　流行， 受大众欢迎　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$