江苏无锡卷-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分系列(仿真模拟)

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2024-10-12
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江苏无锡卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分系列(仿真模拟) 本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷(客观题),第Ⅱ卷(主观题)。 考试时间为100分钟,试卷满分为100分。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。 3. 答主观题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共50分) 一、单项选择(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.Which of the followings can’t we add “un-” to give it the opposite meaning? A.happy B.correct C.certain D.important 【答案】B 【详解】句意:下列哪一个单词不能够添加un变成反义词? 考查构词法。happy变成unhappy“不开心的”;correct变成incorrect“不正确的”;certain变成uncertain“不确定的”;important变成unimportant“不重要的”。故选B。 2.While Thomas ________ a movie, he ________ asleep and missed the ending. A.was watching; fell B.were watching; fell C.watched; was falling D.were watching; was falling 【答案】A 【详解】句意:托马斯在看电影时睡着了,错过了结局。 考查while用法。while表示某个动作正在进行时,又发生了另一动作(该动作用一般过去时)。根据“While Thomas ... a movie,”可知,此空填过去进行时;根据“he ... asleep and missed”可知,发生了“睡觉”这个动作,用一般过去时。由于“Thomas”是第三人称单数,be动词用“was”。故选A。 3.—This is one of the worst _________ I have ever watched. — I can’t agree with you any more. It isn’t ________ the others. A.advertisement; as creative as B.advertisements; as much creative as C.advertisements; so creative as D.advertisements; as creatively as 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这是我看过的最糟糕的广告之一。——我再同意不过了。它不像其他的那么有创造力。 考查复数名词的用法以及形容词原级。one of the+最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,所以第一空填复数名词。not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as,表示“不如……”,isn’t后接形容词,creative是形容词,故选C。 4.This red coat is ________ cheaper than the black one. A.few B.so C.little D.a little 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这件红色外套比黑色外套便宜一点。 考查形容词副词辨析。few几乎没有;so如此;little几乎没有;a little一点儿。根据“cheaper”可知,此处修饰比较级,只有副词短语a little可以。故选D。 5.—They think Larry would never be our leader. —________. Every dog has its day. A.Of course B.I think so C.That’s for sure D.It’s hard to say 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——他们认为拉里永远不会成为我们的领导。——这很难说。人人皆有得意时。 考查口语交际。Of course当然;I think so我想是的;That’s for sure那是肯定的;It’s hard to say这很难说,根据“Every dog has its day”,意为“人人皆有得意时”,可知“接话者”并不认可“说话者”的说法,故选D。 6.The 20th CPC National Congress ________ in October, Beijing. A.open B.opened C.was opened D.will open 【答案】B 【详解】句意:中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会于十月在北京开幕。 考查时态和语态。当“open”用作不及物动词时,通常用主动形式表达被动意义。从时态角度分析,句中所表述的事情已经发生过了,所以用“一般过去时”,故选B。 7.—I asked for a leave yesterday. Could you tell me something important in class? —Sure. Mr. Smith told us ________. A.light traveled faster than sound B.light traveled as fast as sound C.light doesn’t travel so fast as sound D.sound travels slower than light 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——昨天我请假了。你能告诉我昨天课堂有什么重点吗?——当然。史密斯先生告诉我们声的传播速度比光慢。 考查一般现在时。根据常识可知“声的传播速度比光慢”且该现象是永恒的真理,所以应该用一般现在时。故选D。 8.I think Tom’s bike is very beautiful. I want to ________ my father to buy ________ for me. A.asks; it B.asks; one C.ask; it D.ask; one 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我觉得汤姆的自行车非常好看。我想让爸爸给我买一个。 考查动词短语搭配和代词辨析。want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,故第一个横线上填动词原形。it 指代上文中提到的东西,one指代上文中提到的同类的东西,即同类不同物。根据句意,我想让爸爸给买个类似的自行车,故应用one。故选D。 9.—How do you feel about working as a volunteer? —Exciting, ________ when I work with other volunteers to help those in need. A.exactly B.especially C.quickly D.mostly 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你觉得做志愿者怎么样?——令人兴奋,尤其是当我和其他志愿者一起帮助那些需要帮助的人时。 考查副词辨析。exactly确实;especially尤其;quickly快速地;mostly主要地。根据“Exciting, … when I work with other volunteers to help those in need”可知,此处强调尤其是帮助一些需要帮助人时会感觉很兴奋,故选B。 10.The clean water and fresh air in the countryside keep me ________ and healthy. A.living B.lived C.alive D.live 【答案】C 【详解】句意:乡村干净的水和新鲜的空气使我充满活力且健康。 考查形容词辨析。living活着的,可作定语或表语;lived有生命的;alive活着的,有活力的,可作表语、宾补或后置定语;live活的,有生命的,作前置定语,用于修饰物。根据“The clean water and fresh air in the countryside keep me”和“healthy”可知,空格处为表语,排除选项D。结合常识可语境可知,应是干净的水和新鲜的空气使人感觉充满活力,故应用alive。故选C。 11.Look! ________ the soldiers are standing on the square. A.Three hundred B.Three hundreds C.Hundreds of D.Three hundred of 【答案】D 【详解】句意:看!三百名士兵正站在广场上。 考查数词。hundred前有具体数字时,hundred不能加s,所以B选项错误;three hundred三百;hundreds of数以百计的,后面直接加名词;此句空后有限定词the,这时用“基数词+hundred+of”的结构。故选D。 12.In Chongqing, the air in the park is much cleaner than ________ in the city. A.that B.this C.it D.one 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在重庆,公园里的空气比城市里的空气干净得多。 考查代词辨析。that那;this这;it它;one一个。it/one/that三者均可用作代词,指代前面提到的名词,一般说来,it指代同名同物;one与that则指代同名异物。此题是比较级的句型,代指“城市里的天气”,用that。故选A。 13.________ a big party on New Year’s Day and I hope that you will enjoy yourself. A.There is going to have B.There is going to be C.There are going to be D.There are going to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意:元旦将有一个大型晚会,我希望你会玩得开心。 考查there be句型的时态。这里表示某地有某物,用there be句型;根据“I hope that you will enjoy yourself”可知,是一般将来时,用be going to+动词原形表示将来;另外a big party是单数,be动词用is。所以用There is going to be。故选B。 14.Helen ________ as ________ popularity ________ we imagined since she became famous. A.has gained; much; as B.has gained; many; as C.gained; much; as D.gained; many; as 【答案】A 【详解】句意:自从海伦成名以来,她已经获得了我们想象的那样多的知名度。 考查现在完成时、形容词以及固定搭配。has gained,用于现在完成时;gained,用于一般过去时。根据“since she became famous”可知要用现在完成时,故第一个空填has gained;much“多”,修饰不可数名词;many“多”,修饰可数名词。popularity“知名度”,不可数名词,要用much修饰,故第二个空填much。as…as,“和……一样”。故选A。 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take 15 before you become true friends with someone. Friendship means different things to different people, 16 most people have the same opinions (观点) about what a “TRUE FRIEND” should be. There are some common qualities of a ‘TRUE FRIEND’. Firstly, true friends should be 17 with each other. It means telling the truth all the time and 18 telling lies, but of course, this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know something bad about you, such as getting a terrible score in a test. Then you may want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much 19 , but this is not a good idea. Your friends will find out the truth at last, and they will be 20 because you lied to them. So it is very important for friends to believe in each other. The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good 21 . You do not want to have a friend who is 22 to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to 23 a secret. Finally, be generous to your friends. You should share your things with your friends. Please remember the 24 we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future. 15.A.minutes B.days C.weeks D.years 16.A.but B.and C.then D.so 17.A.kind B.honest C.helpful D.polite 18.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually 19.A.better B.worse C.bad D.good 20.A.worried B.happy C.angry D.cheerful 21.A.listener B.talker C.speaker D.reader 22.A.happy B.ready C.unwilling D.lucky 23.A.make B.let C.take D.keep 24.A.jokes B.advice C.secrets D.activities 【答案】 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了“真正的朋友”的一些品质。 15.句意:有时候,你需要花很多年的时间才能和一个人成为真正的朋友。 minutes分钟;days天;weeks周;years年。根据“before you become true friends with someone.”可知,成为真正的朋友需要几年。故选D。 16.句意:友谊对不同的人意味着不同的东西,但大多数人对什么是“真正的朋友”有相同的看法。 but但是;and和;then那时;so所以。根据“most people have the same opinions”可知,前后转折关系。故选A。 17.句意:首先,真正的朋友应该彼此诚实。 kind友好的;honest诚实的;helpful有帮助的;polite礼貌的。根据“It means telling the truth”可知,要诚实。故选B。 18.句意:这意味着始终讲真话,绝不说谎,当然,这并不总是那么容易。 never从不;always总是;sometimes有时;usually通常。根据“It means telling the truth”可知,是永不撒谎。故选A。 19.句意:然后你可能想撒谎让自己感觉好一点,但这不是一个好主意。 better更好;worse更糟糕;bad坏的;good好的。根据“Sometimes you do not want your friends to know something bad about you, such as getting a terrible score in a test.”可知是指你可能想撒谎让自己感觉好一点,需要比较级,表示感觉更好。故选A。 20.句意:你的朋友们最终会发现真相,他们会很生气,因为你对他们撒谎了。 worried担心的;happy高兴的;angry生气的;cheerful高兴的。根据“because you lied to them.”可知,因为撒谎,所以生气。故选C。 21.句意:真正的朋友第二个最重要的品质是成为一个好的听众。 listener听众;talker谈论者;speaker演讲者;reader读者。根据“listen to your problems,”可知,是好的听众。故选A。 22.句意:你不会想要一个不愿意倾听你的问题的朋友,或者一个可能会和学校里的每个人谈论你的问题的朋友。 happy高兴的;ready准备好的;unwilling不愿意;lucky幸运的。根据“You do not want to have a friend”可知是指不会想要一个不愿意倾听你的问题的朋友,be unwilling to do“不愿意做某事”。故选C。 23.句意:朋友之间保守秘密是很重要的。 make制作;let让;take带走;keep保持。keep a secret“保密”。故选D。 24.句意:请记住我们给你的建议。 jokes玩笑;advice建议;secrets秘密;activities活动。根据“Please remember the…we give you.”可知,是给予的建议。故选B。 三、阅读理解 (本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分) 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Beijing Opera Do you like Beijing Opera? Come and enjoy yourselves at 7:30 on Saturday night. Tickets: Adults(成人):10yuan Children: 5yuan Place: Grand Theater Jazz Concert Do you like jazz? Come and enjoy yourselves at 7:30 on Sunday night. Tickets: Adults: 20yuan Children: 10yuan Place: People’s Hall Lecture(演讲) Mr Green will give a lecture about western classical music. Come and enjoy it at 3:30 on Saturday afternoon. Tickets: Free! Place: People’s Theater Beethoven Come to People’s Cinema on Saturday afternoon. There is a film called Beethoven Tickets:Adults:10yuan Children:5yuan Time:2:30 25.Jim’s father likes Beijing Opera. He can go to . A.People’s Cinema B.Grand Theater C.People’s Hall D.People’s Theater 26.Beethoven is a(n) according to the information. A.composer B.lecture C.film D.opera 27.If Mr. Green with his seven-year-old son goes to People’s Theater to attend a lecture, he will pay ____________. A.nothing B.10yuan C.15yuan D.30yuan 【答案】25.B 26.C 27.A 【分析】本短文是四则广告,分别是京剧演出,爵士音乐会,格林先生的演讲,贝多芬的电影。 25.细节理解题。根据第一则广告Beijing Opera的最后一句Place: Grand Theater可知选B. 26.细节理解题。根据第四则广告Beethoven的第二句There is a film called Beethoven可知贝多分是一部电影,故选C. 27.细节理解题。根据第三则广告Lecture(演讲)的倒数第二句Tickets: Free!可知听演讲免费,故选A. B Asia’s sports shine brightly at the Hangzhou Asian Games (亚运会) Running from Sept 23 to Oct 8, the Hangzhou Asian Games have 40 sports. But there are only 32 sports in the Paris Olympic Games (奥运会) in 2024. Why do the Hangzhou Asian Games have more sports? According to the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会), sports in the Olympic Games should be popular enough. For example, for a men’s sport to be in the Olympics, it should be played in at least 75 countries and on four continents (洲). For a women’s sport, it is at least 40 countries and on three continents. On the other hand, the Hangzhou Asian Games need to have some sports that are only popular in some parts of Asia. Kabaddi (卡巴迪) and sepak takraw (藤球) are two examples. Kabaddi, with a history of over 4,000 years, started in Asia. As the sport version of the game “eagle catching chickens (老鹰捉小鸡)”, Kabaddi only needs an area that is 13 meters long and 10 meters wide. Sepak takmw is also a sport that first became popular in Asia. It is something like the traditional Chinese shuttlecock kicking (踢花毽). “If these ‘non-Olympic’ sports can shine brightly at the Asian Games, it will be helpful to make the world know them better,” reported Xinhua. 28.How many more sports does the Hangzhou Asian Games have than the 2024 Olympic games? A.40. B.32. C.8. D.15. 29.Which is True about Kabaddi? A.It started in Australia B.It is popular in Asia. C.It is popular all over the world. D.It needs a football playground to play. 30.Where may you read the passage most probably (最大可能)? A.A science book. B.A storybook. C.A newspaper. D.A textbook. 【答案】28.C 29.B 30.C 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讨论了杭州亚运会相比于2024年巴黎奥运会拥有更多运动项目的原因;并举例说明了一些仅在亚洲部分地区流行的运动项目,如卡巴迪和藤球;文章还强调了这些非奥运项目在亚运会上展示其魅力,有助于让世界更好地了解它们。 28.推理判断题。根据第一段“Running from Sept 23 to Oct 8, the Hangzhou Asian Games have 40 sports. But there are only 32 sports in the Paris Olympic Games in 2024.”可知,杭州亚运会共有40个大项,但2024年巴黎奥运会只有32个项目;据此可以推断,杭州亚运会的项目比2024年奥运会多8个项目。故选C。 29.细节理解题。根据第四段“Kabaddi, with a history of over 4,000 years, started in Asia. As the sport version of the game ‘eagle catching chickens’, Kabaddi only needs an area that is 13 meters long and 10 meters wide.”可知,卡巴迪起源于亚洲,距今已有4000多年的历史;选项B“它在亚洲很流行。”符合原文。故选B。 30.推理判断题。综合全文,尤其是根据最后一段“reported Xinhua”可知,本文主要讨论的是与体育相关的亚运会内容,因此最有可能出现在报纸上。故选C。 C One day, while our cab (出租马车) was waiting outside a park, a dirty old cab drove up beside us. The horse was an old chestnut (栗色马). Suddenly, she looked at me and said, “Black Beauty, is that you?” It was Ginger! But how different she was! She was thin and tired from too much hard work. She looked unhappy and she had a bad cough. She told me her sad story. She had a year’s rest and then a gentleman bought her. For a while, she got on very well. Then one day after a long running, her old problem returned, and her back hurt again. They bought and sold her several times after that. “Then at last,” she said, “a man who has a lot of cabs and horses bought me. I work hard, all week, with no rest on Sundays. I wish I was dead.” I was very sad to hear this. I put my nose up to Ginger’s, but I didn’t know what to say to her. She said, “Black Beauty, you are my only friend.” Just then, her driver came back, and they drove off. I felt very sad indeed to see Ginger like this. A short time after this, I saw a cart (运货马车) with a dead horse in it. It was a chestnut horse with a long, thin neck. I think it was Ginger. I hope so, for then all her problems were over. 31.From the story, we know Black Beauty is ________. A.a boy B.a horse C.a driver D.a beautiful lady 32.The underlined words “her old problem” in Paragraph 2 refer to (所指)________. A.her cough B.her blindness C.her laziness D.her backache 33.Why did Black Beauty hope it was Ginger when he saw the dead horse? A.Because he wasn’t Ginger’s friend. B.Because Ginger doesn’t want to live. C.Because the master didn’t need Ginger any more. D.Because only death could free Ginger from her hard life. 【答案】31.B 32.D 33.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,是小说《黑骏马》中的片段。文章主要讲述了黑骏马遇到了Ginger,并且听了她悲惨遭遇的故事。 31.推理判断题。根据第一段“The horse was an old chestnut.”以及第三段“She said, ‘Black Beauty, you are my only friend.’”可推断,Black Beauty和这匹马是一样的马。故选B。 32.词义猜测题。根据第二段“and her old problem returned, her back hurt again.”可知,它的背又疼了;据此可以推断,划线单词“old problem”是指下文提到的“her back hurt”,她的背疼。故选D。 33.推理判断题。根据第三段“I work hard, all week, with no rest on Sundays. I wish I was dead.”和最后一段“It was a chestnut horse with a long, thin neck. I think it was Ginger. I hope so, for then all her problems were over.”可知,Ginger描述了她的悲惨生活,她被卖给不同的人,不断受到折磨,没有休息,身心俱疲,甚至表达了她宁愿死去也不想继续这样的生活的愿望;因此,当黑骏马看到一匹死去的栗色马时,她希望那是Ginger;因为只有这样,Ginger才能从她那艰难的生活中解脱出来,得到真正的解脱和安宁。故选D。 D In some parts of the world, it’s easy for kids to go to school, but in other places, there are many problems that make it hard for kids to get a good education (教育). Children around the world get their education in different ways. During rainy seasons, Bangladesh often has many floods (洪水). Then many schools have to close and students can’t go to school. Luckily, there is a group named Shidhulai Swanirvar Sangstha to help. It began to run boat schools in 2002, and more than 70,000 children have got their education on boats. The group has around 100 boats and each one has a small library and a computer. Each year more than 4,000 of India’s poorest children get their education on the platforms (站台) of the country’s train stations. The idea for the Train Platform School came from a teacher called Inderjit Khurana. She took the train to work each morning, and she often saw some children begging (乞讨) on the train. Then she decided to do something for them. In 1985, she set up the first Train Platform School and later more came out. The schools use music and drama (戏剧) to teach the children how to read and write. When the children are ready, they can transfer to a full-time school. There, they will go on with further education. You won’t find any books at the West Philadelphia School of the Future in the US. Instead, all students have their own computers and learn on special apps. Teachers don’t use traditional (传统的) whiteboards—they use Smart Boards. When the school opened in 2006, both the teachers and the students found it difficult. However, these days students love it and they do well in maths and reading. The school is very popular with parents. 34.When describing the group Shidhulai Swanirvar Sangstha, the writer ________. A.tells a story B.gives some facts C.uses some examples D.talks about his   experience 35.What does the underlined phrase “transfer to” mean in Chinese? A.放弃 B.参观 C.开办 D.转到 36.Which sentence is true according to the passage? A.In boat schools, each student has a small library and a computer. B.In the Train Platform Schools, children can go on to further education by learning drama. C.Inderjit Khurana set up the first Train Platform School in 1985, D.The West Philadelphia School of the Future was popular when it first opened. 37.What is the passage mainly about? A.Different ways of teaching. B.The importance of education. C.The use of computers in teaching. D.Some special schools in the world. 【答案】34.B 35.D 36.C 37.D 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地的儿童以不同的方式接受教育。 34.推理判断题。根据第二段“It began to run boat schools in 2002, and more than 70,000 children have got their education on boats. The group has around 100 boats and each one has a small library and a computer.”可知,此处是说了一些事实。故选B。 35.词句猜测题。根据“The schools use music and drama to teachthe children how to read and write.”和“There, they will go on with further education.”可知,孩子们是去了一个新的环境,“transfer”是动词,意为“转移,改变”,“transfer to”意为“转移到,转学”。故选D。 36.细节理解题。根据第三段“...a teacher called Inderjit Khurana...In 1985, she set up the first Train Platform School and later more came out.”可知,所以C选项“Inderjit Khurana于1985年建立了第一所火车站台学校。”正确。故选C。 37.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Children around the world get their education in different ways.”文意以及全文可知,本文说的是世界上三个地方的学校,因此D选项“世界上一些特别的学校。”符合题意。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。 38.The wind is (吹) hard. Close the window, please. 【答案】blowing 【详解】句意:风刮得很大。请关上窗户。根据“The wind is…hard”可知,此处指风正在吹;blow“吹,刮”,动词;此处应用其现在分词形式与is构成现在进行时结构。故填blowing。 39.Bingyan and Zihan read the instruction carefully by (她们自己). 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意:冰妍和子涵她们自己仔细阅读了说明书。themselves表示“她们自己”,反身代词。故填themselves。 40.In fact, we prevented him from (扔) the litter around. 【答案】throwing 【详解】句意:事实上,我们阻止了他乱扔垃圾。结合句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查throw“扔”,动词;根据空前“prevented him from”可知,考查prevent sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人去做某事”,动词短语,因此这里应用动名词形式throwing。故填throwing。 41.Students should do more (活动) in their free time. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:学生们应该在空余时间做更多的活动。activity“活动”,可数名词,more后接可数名词复数。故填activities。 42.Look at the students. They are having a about how to learn English well. (discuss) 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意:看看学生们。他们正在讨论如何学好英语。discuss“讨论”,动词;根据“having a...”可知,此处要填可数名词单数;discuss的名词为discussion,have a discussion“进行讨论”。故填discussion。 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43.The work is important. I must do it well. (true) 【答案】truly 【详解】句意:这项工作真的很重要。我必须把它做好。true“真实的”,形容词,此处修饰形容词“important”应用副词truly,意为“真实地,真正地”。故填truly。 44. (Children) Day is coming. What present will you give to your children? 【答案】Children’s 【详解】句意:儿童节快到了。你会送什么礼物给你的孩子?Children’s Day“儿童节”,专有名词。故填Children’s。 45.I am so excited because all of my friends came to my home to celebrate my (12) birthday. 【答案】twelfth/12th 【详解】句意:我很兴奋,因为我所有的朋友都来我家庆祝我的十二岁生日。根据“celebrate my ... birthday.”可知,此处指的是十二岁生日,应该用序数词表示顺序,twelfth/12th“第十二”符合。故填twelfth/12th。 五、动词填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 46.Mr Wang (teach) in this school for twenty years. 【答案】has taught 【详解】句意:王先生已经在这所学校教了二十年书了。根据“for twenty years”可知此处用现在完成时,主语是Mr Wang,结构是has+done,teach的过去分词是taught。故填has taught。 47.It is useful for us (learn) Chinese well. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意:学好汉语对我们很有用。It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”,固定用法,此处应填动词不定式。故填to learn。 48.My teacher often asks us (not play) computer. It’s bad for our eyes. 【答案】not to play 【详解】句意:我的老师经常让我们不要玩电脑。这对我们的眼睛不好。ask sb not to do sth“要求某人不要做某事”,动词不定式作宾补。故填not to play。 49.Don’t forget (close) the window when you leave. 【答案】to close 【详解】句意:当你离开时,别忘了关窗。根据横线前“forget”,结合备选词可知,close,动词,意为“关闭”,此处指忘记要做某事,用结构:forget to do sth.,符合句意,不定式作宾语。故填to close。 50.When the police came, the thief (rush) away. 【答案】rushed 【详解】句意:当警察来的时候,小偷跑掉了。此处是when引导的时间状语从句,根据“came”可知,此句为一般过去时,故rush用过去式rushed。故填rushed。 51.I (write) while my mother was cooking. 【答案】was writing 【详解】句意:我在写作,而我妈妈在做饭。此处的两个动作是同时进行的,使用过去进行时态。主语是I,过去进行时为was writing,故填was writing。 52.He (enjoy) having nothing to do every Sunday afternoon. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意:他喜欢每个星期天下午无事可做。根据“every Sunday”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“He”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式enjoys。故填enjoys。 53.He got home, took off his socks and (lie) on the bed. 【答案】lay 【详解】句意:他回到家,脱下袜子躺在床上。根据“got home, took off his socks and…”可知,句中and为并列连词,连接前后相同结构的单词、短语或句子;“got”和“took”均为过去式,则lie也应用过去式lay。故填lay。 六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。 Welcome to Green Town! If you want to enjoy your free time, this is the best place! Watch Movies Movie fans can go to any of the three theaters in our town. Screen City has the biggest screens. Town Cinema’s seats are the most comfortable. And you can buy the cheapest tickets in Movie World. Go Shopping If you want to go shopping, go to Main Street. A lot of good shops are waiting for you. The clothes in Miller’s are the best and the most expensive. Blue Moon has the best service. Dream Clothes sells the clothes at the best price. Eat Food The most crowded place in Green Town is Tree Street because there’re all kinds of foods around the world in the street. You can taste naan bread (飞饼) from India, roast duck (烤鸭) from China and steak (牛排) from England. Green Town is the best place to 54 your free time Watch Movies There’re three movie theaters in Green Town. Screen City has 55 screens than the other two theaters. You can have the most comfortable seats in Town Cinema. And you can buy tickets the most 56 in Movie World. Go shopping There’re a lot of good shops on Main Street. The clothes in Miller’s are better and more 57 than any of the other shops. Blue Moon’s service is the best. Dream Clothes sells the clothes at the best price. Eat Food A lot of people go to Tree Street for all kinds of 58 around the world. 【答案】54.enjoy/ spend 55.bigger 56.cheaply 57.expensive 58.food/foods 【导语】本文介绍了格林小镇的娱乐、购物和美食选择。游客可以在这里看电影、逛街购物和品尝世界各地的美食。 54.根据“Welcome to Green Town! If you want to enjoy your free time, this is the best place!”可知,格林小镇是享受/度过你空闲时间的最好地方;enjoy“享受”/spend“度过”,符合语境;to后接动词原形。故填enjoy/spend。 55.根据“Screen City has the biggest screens.”可知,影城的屏幕比另外两家影院大。此处应用比较级bigger“更大的”。故填bigger。 56.根据“And you can buy the cheapest tickets in Movie World.”可知,你可以在电影世界买到最便宜的票。修饰动词应用副词cheaply“便宜地”,与the most构成最高级。故填cheaply。 57.根据“The clothes in Miller’s are the best and the most expensive.”可知,米勒家的衣服比其他任何商店都好,也更贵。此处应用expensive“昂贵的”,与空前的more构成比较级。故填expensive。 58.根据“The most crowded place in Green Town is Tree Street because there’re all kinds of foods around the world in the street. ”可知,世界各地有很多人去树街吃各种各样的食物;food“食物”,名词,此处可以是统称,也可泛指种类。故填food(s)。 七、完成句子 (本大题共6小题,每小题1. 5分,共9分) 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 59.大明几乎不去乡下拍摄照片 (take)。 Da Ming hardly ever goes to the countryside and 【答案】takes photos 【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“拍摄照片”,take photos意为“拍摄照片”,固定词组,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Da Ming,谓语动词用单数第三人称takes。故填takes photos。 60.只要你更努力学习,你就会取得更好的成绩。(get) You will as long as you study harder. 【答案】get better grades 【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“取得更好的成绩”,will后跟动词原形get,意为“取得”;better意为“更好的”;grades意为“成绩”,名词,此处用可数名词复数形式。故填get better grades。 61.你期待能从新闻中学到什么 (learn)? What can you expect the news? 【答案】to learn from 【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“从……中学到”,learn from意为“从……中学到”,固定词组;expect to do sth.意为“期待做某事”,固定词组。故填to learn from。 62.我们都知道杰克上星期一到达北京的。 (arrive) We all know that Jack Beijing last Monday. 【答案】arrived in 【详解】根据“last Monday”可知,该句是一般过去时,使用动词arrive的过去式arrived“到达”,“Beijing”是大地点,搭配介词“in”。故填arrived in。 63.一旦你的目标确定了,你只需要尽你所能去实现它(come)。 Once your goal is set, you only need to try your best to make it . 【答案】come true 【详解】根据中文提示可知,空处意为“实现”,用“come true”表示;且根据“make it”可知,此处考查短语“make sb. do sth.”,意为“使某人做某事”,动词要用原形。故填come true。 64.激发孩子们身上最优秀的品质是必要的 (bring)。 It’s necessary to the best in children. 【答案】bring out 【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“激发”,bring out意为“使……显现,激发”,it is+adj. to do sth“做某事是怎样的”,固定句式。故填bring out。 八、书面表达(本大题共20分) 65.你班被评为“体育活动先进班级”。假如你是班长 (monitor),受学校广播“英语之声”栏目的邀请,介绍你班学生开展体育活动的情况,请你根据下面的要点和要求写一篇英语演讲稿。 要点: 1. 你班同学重视体育锻炼; 2. 你班的锻炼情况; 3. 你对未来的展望。 要求: 1. 可适当增加细节以使行文流畅; 2. 词数100左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Good morning, everyone! I’m the monitor of Class Three, Grade Eight. Now I will tell you how we do exercise. Everyone in our class take an active part in sports because we know exercising is important to our health. In the early morning, all of us run on the playground for half an hour. Doing exercise during the class breaks in the morning is a regular activity for us. We play more kinds of sports after school in the afternoon. The boys usually play basketball, and the girls play volleyball or badminton. Some do other sports like rope jumping, running, playing ping-pong and so on. Exercising not only keeps us healthy, but also makes us happy. We will keep on exercising in the future. That’s all. Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为演讲稿; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:文章应该包括所列3个方面的要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍自己的身份,引出话题; 第二步,依据要点提示,介绍班级开展体育活动情况,逐一陈述,适当拓展; 第三步,书写总结,感谢大家的聆听。 [亮点词汇] ①take an active part in 积极参加 ②not only…but also… 不但……而且…… [高分句型] ①Now I will tell you how we do exercise.  (宾语从句) ②Doing exercise during the class breaks in the morning is a regular activity for us. (动名词作主语) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$江苏无锡卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习 冲击满分系列(仿真模拟) 答题卡 姓 名: 条码粘贴处 准考证号: 缺考标记口 注意事项 纪标记口 L,答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右很的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号序在各题答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸,试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误【一[√[闪 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1[AJ[BICHDI 6AI[BIICIDI 11[AJ[BI[CHD] 161AJ[BIICI[D] 2[AJIB]ICID] 7AIIBIICHD] 12AJIBIICID] 17AJIBIICIID] 3.[A][BIICHD] 8[AJ[BI[CHD] 13.[A]IB]ICID] 18[A][BIIC][D] 4AJIBIICID] AJIBIICHD] 14[AJ[B]ICID] 1[AJ[BIICI[D] 5IAJIBIICIDI 10.A]IB]ICID] 15[A][B][CID] 20.[AJ[BIICI[D] 211AJIBJICIID] 26.A]IB]ICIID]31[AJIBIICI[D] 361AJ[B]ICJID] 221AJIBI[CIIDI 27JAJIBJICIIDI 321AJIBIICIID] 37[AJ[BIICI[D] 23JA][B]ICI[D] 28[A]IB]IC]ID]331AJIB]IC]ID] 24AJIBIICIID] 2[AJIBIICJIDI 34[AJ[BIICJID] 251AJ[BJICIID] 30.[AJIBIICIIDI 35.[AIIBIICIID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效: 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 第Ⅱ卷(主观题共50分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共8小趣,每小题1分,共8分) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。 38 39 40 41 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 42. 43. 44 45. 五、动词填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 46. 47 48 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单 词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。 54 55. 56 57. 58 七、完成句子(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分) 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 59. 60. 61 62. 63 64. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效: 英语第2页(共2页) ■ I 111111111 IIIIIIIIII a ■ ■ 英语第2页(共2页) ■ ■江苏无锡卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习 冲击满分系列(仿真模拟) 答题卡 姓 名: 条码粘贴处 准考证号: 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记口 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字速的签字笔填写,字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸,试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 保特卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄被,弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误【一[√门I×) 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) LIAIIBIICHDI 6.1A1IBIICHDI 11JAIIBIICHDI 16.A11B11C1ID1 2.1AIIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12.1AlIBIICIDI 17.1AIIBIICIIDI 3.A1IBIICIDI 8JAIIBIICIDI 13.AIIBIICHDI 181AIIBIICIID] 41AIIBIICIDI 9.JAIIBIICIDI 14.1A1IBIICHDI 19.JAIIBIICIIDI 5.AJIBIICID] 10.AJ[BIICIID] 15.1AJIBIICIIDI 20.A11B11C11D1 21.1AJIBIICIIDI 26.1A11B11C11D1 31.A11B11C11D1 36.1AIIBIICIIDI 22.1AIIBIICIIDI 27A11B11C11D132.A11B11C11D1 37.A11B11C1HD1 23.JAIIBIICIIDI 28.A11B1IC11D133.A1IB11C1ID1 241A1IBIICIIDI 29.A1B1IC1D134.A1IB11C1D1 25.1A1IBIICIIDI 30.1AIIBIICIIDI 35.1AIIBIICIIDI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答圆区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 第I卷(主观题共50分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。 38. 39 40 41. 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 42. 43. 44. 45 五、动词填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单 词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。 54. 55. 56 57. 58. 七、完成句子(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分) 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 请在各趣目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) ■■■ ■■■ 八、书面表达(本大题共20分) nnnnnnnnn SOSOIUIHON 英语第1页(共2页) ■ ■ ■ ■ (近乙并)並乙熊兼 ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校: ______________ 姓名: _____________ 班级: _______________ 考号: ______________________ ) 江苏无锡卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分系列(仿真模拟) 本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷(客观题),第Ⅱ卷(主观题)。 考试时间为100分钟,试卷满分为100分。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。 3. 答主观题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共50分) 一、单项选择(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.Which of the followings can’t we add “un-” to give it the opposite meaning? A.happy B.correct C.certain D.important 2.While Thomas ________ a movie, he ________ asleep and missed the ending. A.was watching; fell B.were watching; fell C.watched; was falling D.were watching; was falling 3.—This is one of the worst _________ I have ever watched. — I can’t agree with you any more. It isn’t ________ the others. A.advertisement; as creative as B.advertisements; as much creative as C.advertisements; so creative as D.advertisements; as creatively as 4.This red coat is ________ cheaper than the black one. A.few B.so C.little D.a little 5.—They think Larry would never be our leader. —________. Every dog has its day. A.Of course B.I think so C.That’s for sure D.It’s hard to say 6.The 20th CPC National Congress ________ in October, Beijing. A.open B.opened C.was opened D.will open 7.—I asked for a leave yesterday. Could you tell me something important in class? —Sure. Mr. Smith told us ________. A.light traveled faster than sound B.light traveled as fast as sound C.light doesn’t travel so fast as sound D.sound travels slower than light 8.I think Tom’s bike is very beautiful. I want to ________ my father to buy ________ for me. A.asks; it B.asks; one C.ask; it D.ask; one 9.—How do you feel about working as a volunteer? —Exciting, ________ when I work with other volunteers to help those in need. A.exactly B.especially C.quickly D.mostly 10.The clean water and fresh air in the countryside keep me ________ and healthy. A.living B.lived C.alive D.live 11.Look! ________ the soldiers are standing on the square. A.Three hundred B.Three hundreds C.Hundreds of D.Three hundred of 12.In Chongqing, the air in the park is much cleaner than ________ in the city. A.that B.this C.it D.one 13.________ a big party on New Year’s Day and I hope that you will enjoy yourself. A.There is going to have B.There is going to be C.There are going to be D.There are going to have 14.Helen ________ as ________ popularity ________ we imagined since she became famous. A.has gained; much; as B.has gained; many; as C.gained; much; as D.gained; many; as 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take 15 before you become true friends with someone. Friendship means different things to different people, 16 most people have the same opinions (观点) about what a “TRUE FRIEND” should be. There are some common qualities of a ‘TRUE FRIEND’. Firstly, true friends should be 17 with each other. It means telling the truth all the time and 18 telling lies, but of course, this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know something bad about you, such as getting a terrible score in a test. Then you may want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much 19 , but this is not a good idea. Your friends will find out the truth at last, and they will be 20 because you lied to them. So it is very important for friends to believe in each other. The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good 21 . You do not want to have a friend who is 22 to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to 23 a secret. Finally, be generous to your friends. You should share your things with your friends. Please remember the 24 we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future. 15.A.minutes B.days C.weeks D.years 16.A.but B.and C.then D.so 17.A.kind B.honest C.helpful D.polite 18.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually 19.A.better B.worse C.bad D.good 20.A.worried B.happy C.angry D.cheerful 21.A.listener B.talker C.speaker D.reader 22.A.happy B.ready C.unwilling D.lucky 23.A.make B.let C.take D.keep 24.A.jokes B.advice C.secrets D.activities 三、阅读理解 (本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分) 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Beijing Opera Do you like Beijing Opera? Come and enjoy yourselves at 7:30 on Saturday night. Tickets: Adults(成人):10yuan Children: 5yuan Place: Grand Theater Jazz Concert Do you like jazz? Come and enjoy yourselves at 7:30 on Sunday night. Tickets: Adults: 20yuan Children: 10yuan Place: People’s Hall Lecture(演讲) Mr Green will give a lecture about western classical music. Come and enjoy it at 3:30 on Saturday afternoon. Tickets: Free! Place: People’s Theater Beethoven Come to People’s Cinema on Saturday afternoon. There is a film called Beethoven Tickets:Adults:10yuan Children:5yuan Time:2:30 25.Jim’s father likes Beijing Opera. He can go to . A.People’s Cinema B.Grand Theater C.People’s Hall D.People’s Theater 26.Beethoven is a(n) according to the information. A.composer B.lecture C.film D.opera 27.If Mr. Green with his seven-year-old son goes to People’s Theater to attend a lecture, he will pay ____________. A.nothing B.10yuan C.15yuan D.30yuan B Asia’s sports shine brightly at the Hangzhou Asian Games (亚运会) Running from Sept 23 to Oct 8, the Hangzhou Asian Games have 40 sports. But there are only 32 sports in the Paris Olympic Games (奥运会) in 2024. Why do the Hangzhou Asian Games have more sports? According to the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会), sports in the Olympic Games should be popular enough. For example, for a men’s sport to be in the Olympics, it should be played in at least 75 countries and on four continents (洲). For a women’s sport, it is at least 40 countries and on three continents. On the other hand, the Hangzhou Asian Games need to have some sports that are only popular in some parts of Asia. Kabaddi (卡巴迪) and sepak takraw (藤球) are two examples. Kabaddi, with a history of over 4,000 years, started in Asia. As the sport version of the game “eagle catching chickens (老鹰捉小鸡)”, Kabaddi only needs an area that is 13 meters long and 10 meters wide. Sepak takmw is also a sport that first became popular in Asia. It is something like the traditional Chinese shuttlecock kicking (踢花毽). “If these ‘non-Olympic’ sports can shine brightly at the Asian Games, it will be helpful to make the world know them better,” reported Xinhua. 28.How many more sports does the Hangzhou Asian Games have than the 2024 Olympic games? A.40. B.32. C.8. D.15. 29.Which is True about Kabaddi? A.It started in Australia B.It is popular in Asia. C.It is popular all over the world. D.It needs a football playground to play. 30.Where may you read the passage most probably (最大可能)? A.A science book. B.A storybook. C.A newspaper. D.A textbook. C One day, while our cab (出租马车) was waiting outside a park, a dirty old cab drove up beside us. The horse was an old chestnut (栗色马). Suddenly, she looked at me and said, “Black Beauty, is that you?” It was Ginger! But how different she was! She was thin and tired from too much hard work. She looked unhappy and she had a bad cough. She told me her sad story. She had a year’s rest and then a gentleman bought her. For a while, she got on very well. Then one day after a long running, her old problem returned, and her back hurt again. They bought and sold her several times after that. “Then at last,” she said, “a man who has a lot of cabs and horses bought me. I work hard, all week, with no rest on Sundays. I wish I was dead.” I was very sad to hear this. I put my nose up to Ginger’s, but I didn’t know what to say to her. She said, “Black Beauty, you are my only friend.” Just then, her driver came back, and they drove off. I felt very sad indeed to see Ginger like this. A short time after this, I saw a cart (运货马车) with a dead horse in it. It was a chestnut horse with a long, thin neck. I think it was Ginger. I hope so, for then all her problems were over. 31.From the story, we know Black Beauty is ________. A.a boy B.a horse C.a driver D.a beautiful lady 32.The underlined words “her old problem” in Paragraph 2 refer to (所指)________. A.her cough B.her blindness C.her laziness D.her backache 33.Why did Black Beauty hope it was Ginger when he saw the dead horse? A.Because he wasn’t Ginger’s friend. B.Because Ginger doesn’t want to live. C.Because the master didn’t need Ginger any more. D.Because only death could free Ginger from her hard life. D In some parts of the world, it’s easy for kids to go to school, but in other places, there are many problems that make it hard for kids to get a good education (教育). Children around the world get their education in different ways. During rainy seasons, Bangladesh often has many floods (洪水). Then many schools have to close and students can’t go to school. Luckily, there is a group named Shidhulai Swanirvar Sangstha to help. It began to run boat schools in 2002, and more than 70,000 children have got their education on boats. The group has around 100 boats and each one has a small library and a computer. Each year more than 4,000 of India’s poorest children get their education on the platforms (站台) of the country’s train stations. The idea for the Train Platform School came from a teacher called Inderjit Khurana. She took the train to work each morning, and she often saw some children begging (乞讨) on the train. Then she decided to do something for them. In 1985, she set up the first Train Platform School and later more came out. The schools use music and drama (戏剧) to teach the children how to read and write. When the children are ready, they can transfer to a full-time school. There, they will go on with further education. You won’t find any books at the West Philadelphia School of the Future in the US. Instead, all students have their own computers and learn on special apps. Teachers don’t use traditional (传统的) whiteboards—they use Smart Boards. When the school opened in 2006, both the teachers and the students found it difficult. However, these days students love it and they do well in maths and reading. The school is very popular with parents. 34.When describing the group Shidhulai Swanirvar Sangstha, the writer ________. A.tells a story B.gives some facts C.uses some examples D.talks about his   experience 35.What does the underlined phrase “transfer to” mean in Chinese? A.放弃 B.参观 C.开办 D.转到 36.Which sentence is true according to the passage? A.In boat schools, each student has a small library and a computer. B.In the Train Platform Schools, children can go on to further education by learning drama. C.Inderjit Khurana set up the first Train Platform School in 1985, D.The West Philadelphia School of the Future was popular when it first opened. 37.What is the passage mainly about? A.Different ways of teaching. B.The importance of education. C.The use of computers in teaching. D.Some special schools in the world. 第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。 38.The wind is (吹) hard. Close the window, please. 39.Bingyan and Zihan read the instruction carefully by (她们自己). 40.In fact, we prevented him from (扔) the litter around. 41.Students should do more (活动) in their free time. 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 42.Look at the students. They are having a about how to learn English well. (discuss) 43.The work is important. I must do it well. (true) 44. (Children) Day is coming. What present will you give to your children? 45.I am so excited because all of my friends came to my home to celebrate my (12) birthday. 五、动词填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 46.Mr Wang (teach) in this school for twenty years. 47.It is useful for us (learn) Chinese well. 48.My teacher often asks us (not play) computer. It’s bad for our eyes. 49.Don’t forget (close) the window when you leave. 50.When the police came, the thief (rush) away. 51.I (write) while my mother was cooking. 52.He (enjoy) having nothing to do every Sunday afternoon. 53.He got home, took off his socks and (lie) on the bed. 六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。 Welcome to Green Town! If you want to enjoy your free time, this is the best place! Watch Movies Movie fans can go to any of the three theaters in our town. Screen City has the biggest screens. Town Cinema’s seats are the most comfortable. And you can buy the cheapest tickets in Movie World. Go Shopping If you want to go shopping, go to Main Street. A lot of good shops are waiting for you. The clothes in Miller’s are the best and the most expensive. Blue Moon has the best service. Dream Clothes sells the clothes at the best price. Eat Food The most crowded place in Green Town is Tree Street because there’re all kinds of foods around the world in the street. You can taste naan bread (飞饼) from India, roast duck (烤鸭) from China and steak (牛排) from England. Green Town is the best place to 54 your free time Watch Movies There’re three movie theaters in Green Town. Screen City has 55 screens than the other two theaters. You can have the most comfortable seats in Town Cinema. And you can buy tickets the most 56 in Movie World. Go shopping There’re a lot of good shops on Main Street. The clothes in Miller’s are better and more 57 than any of the other shops. Blue Moon’s service is the best. Dream Clothes sells the clothes at the best price. Eat Food A lot of people go to Tree Street for all kinds of 58 around the world. 七、完成句子 (本大题共6小题,每小题1. 5分,共9分) 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 59.大明几乎不去乡下拍摄照片 (take)。 Da Ming hardly ever goes to the countryside and 60.只要你更努力学习,你就会取得更好的成绩。(get) You will as long as you study harder. 61.你期待能从新闻中学到什么 (learn)? What can you expect the news? 62.我们都知道杰克上星期一到达北京的。 (arrive) We all know that Jack Beijing last Monday. 63.一旦你的目标确定了,你只需要尽你所能去实现它(come)。 Once your goal is set, you only need to try your best to make it . 64.激发孩子们身上最优秀的品质是必要的 (bring)。 It’s necessary to the best in children. 八、书面表达(本大题共20分) 65.你班被评为“体育活动先进班级”。假如你是班长 (monitor),受学校广播“英语之声”栏目的邀请,介绍你班学生开展体育活动的情况,请你根据下面的要点和要求写一篇英语演讲稿。 要点: 1. 你班同学重视体育锻炼; 2. 你班的锻炼情况; 3. 你对未来的展望。 要求: 1. 可适当增加细节以使行文流畅; 2. 词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题密卷 第3页(共8页) 押题密卷 第4页(共8页) 第1页(共8页) 第2页(共8页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 江苏无锡卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分系列(仿真模拟) 本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷(客观题),第Ⅱ卷(主观题)。 考试时间为100分钟,试卷满分为100分。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。 3. 答主观题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共50分) 一、单项选择(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.Which of the followings can’t we add “un-” to give it the opposite meaning? A.happy B.correct C.certain D.important 2.While Thomas ________ a movie, he ________ asleep and missed the ending. A.was watching; fell B.were watching; fell C.watched; was falling D.were watching; was falling 3.—This is one of the worst _________ I have ever watched. — I can’t agree with you any more. It isn’t ________ the others. A.advertisement; as creative as B.advertisements; as much creative as C.advertisements; so creative as D.advertisements; as creatively as 4.This red coat is ________ cheaper than the black one. A.few B.so C.little D.a little 5.—They think Larry would never be our leader. —________. Every dog has its day. A.Of course B.I think so C.That’s for sure D.It’s hard to say 6.The 20th CPC National Congress ________ in October, Beijing. A.open B.opened C.was opened D.will open 7.—I asked for a leave yesterday. Could you tell me something important in class? —Sure. Mr. Smith told us ________. A.light traveled faster than sound B.light traveled as fast as sound C.light doesn’t travel so fast as sound D.sound travels slower than light 8.I think Tom’s bike is very beautiful. I want to ________ my father to buy ________ for me. A.asks; it B.asks; one C.ask; it D.ask; one 9.—How do you feel about working as a volunteer? —Exciting, ________ when I work with other volunteers to help those in need. A.exactly B.especially C.quickly D.mostly 10.The clean water and fresh air in the countryside keep me ________ and healthy. A.living B.lived C.alive D.live 11.Look! ________ the soldiers are standing on the square. A.Three hundred B.Three hundreds C.Hundreds of D.Three hundred of 12.In Chongqing, the air in the park is much cleaner than ________ in the city. A.that B.this C.it D.one 13.________ a big party on New Year’s Day and I hope that you will enjoy yourself. A.There is going to have B.There is going to be C.There are going to be D.There are going to have 14.Helen ________ as ________ popularity ________ we imagined since she became famous. A.has gained; much; as B.has gained; many; as C.gained; much; as D.gained; many; as 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take 15 before you become true friends with someone. Friendship means different things to different people, 16 most people have the same opinions (观点) about what a “TRUE FRIEND” should be. There are some common qualities of a ‘TRUE FRIEND’. Firstly, true friends should be 17 with each other. It means telling the truth all the time and 18 telling lies, but of course, this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know something bad about you, such as getting a terrible score in a test. Then you may want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much 19 , but this is not a good idea. Your friends will find out the truth at last, and they will be 20 because you lied to them. So it is very important for friends to believe in each other. The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good 21 . You do not want to have a friend who is 22 to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to 23 a secret. Finally, be generous to your friends. You should share your things with your friends. Please remember the 24 we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future. 15.A.minutes B.days C.weeks D.years 16.A.but B.and C.then D.so 17.A.kind B.honest C.helpful D.polite 18.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually 19.A.better B.worse C.bad D.good 20.A.worried B.happy C.angry D.cheerful 21.A.listener B.talker C.speaker D.reader 22.A.happy B.ready C.unwilling D.lucky 23.A.make B.let C.take D.keep 24.A.jokes B.advice C.secrets D.activities 三、阅读理解 (本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分) 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Beijing Opera Do you like Beijing Opera? Come and enjoy yourselves at 7:30 on Saturday night. Tickets: Adults(成人):10yuan Children: 5yuan Place: Grand Theater Jazz Concert Do you like jazz? Come and enjoy yourselves at 7:30 on Sunday night. Tickets: Adults: 20yuan Children: 10yuan Place: People’s Hall Lecture(演讲) Mr Green will give a lecture about western classical music. Come and enjoy it at 3:30 on Saturday afternoon. Tickets: Free! Place: People’s Theater Beethoven Come to People’s Cinema on Saturday afternoon. There is a film called Beethoven Tickets:Adults:10yuan Children:5yuan Time:2:30 25.Jim’s father likes Beijing Opera. He can go to . A.People’s Cinema B.Grand Theater C.People’s Hall D.People’s Theater 26.Beethoven is a(n) according to the information. A.composer B.lecture C.film D.opera 27.If Mr. Green with his seven-year-old son goes to People’s Theater to attend a lecture, he will pay ____________. A.nothing B.10yuan C.15yuan D.30yuan B Asia’s sports shine brightly at the Hangzhou Asian Games (亚运会) Running from Sept 23 to Oct 8, the Hangzhou Asian Games have 40 sports. But there are only 32 sports in the Paris Olympic Games (奥运会) in 2024. Why do the Hangzhou Asian Games have more sports? According to the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会), sports in the Olympic Games should be popular enough. For example, for a men’s sport to be in the Olympics, it should be played in at least 75 countries and on four continents (洲). For a women’s sport, it is at least 40 countries and on three continents. On the other hand, the Hangzhou Asian Games need to have some sports that are only popular in some parts of Asia. Kabaddi (卡巴迪) and sepak takraw (藤球) are two examples. Kabaddi, with a history of over 4,000 years, started in Asia. As the sport version of the game “eagle catching chickens (老鹰捉小鸡)”, Kabaddi only needs an area that is 13 meters long and 10 meters wide. Sepak takmw is also a sport that first became popular in Asia. It is something like the traditional Chinese shuttlecock kicking (踢花毽). “If these ‘non-Olympic’ sports can shine brightly at the Asian Games, it will be helpful to make the world know them better,” reported Xinhua. 28.How many more sports does the Hangzhou Asian Games have than the 2024 Olympic games? A.40. B.32. C.8. D.15. 29.Which is True about Kabaddi? A.It started in Australia B.It is popular in Asia. C.It is popular all over the world. D.It needs a football playground to play. 30.Where may you read the passage most probably (最大可能)? A.A science book. B.A storybook. C.A newspaper. D.A textbook. C One day, while our cab (出租马车) was waiting outside a park, a dirty old cab drove up beside us. The horse was an old chestnut (栗色马). Suddenly, she looked at me and said, “Black Beauty, is that you?” It was Ginger! But how different she was! She was thin and tired from too much hard work. She looked unhappy and she had a bad cough. She told me her sad story. She had a year’s rest and then a gentleman bought her. For a while, she got on very well. Then one day after a long running, her old problem returned, and her back hurt again. They bought and sold her several times after that. “Then at last,” she said, “a man who has a lot of cabs and horses bought me. I work hard, all week, with no rest on Sundays. I wish I was dead.” I was very sad to hear this. I put my nose up to Ginger’s, but I didn’t know what to say to her. She said, “Black Beauty, you are my only friend.” Just then, her driver came back, and they drove off. I felt very sad indeed to see Ginger like this. A short time after this, I saw a cart (运货马车) with a dead horse in it. It was a chestnut horse with a long, thin neck. I think it was Ginger. I hope so, for then all her problems were over. 31.From the story, we know Black Beauty is ________. A.a boy B.a horse C.a driver D.a beautiful lady 32.The underlined words “her old problem” in Paragraph 2 refer to (所指)________. A.her cough B.her blindness C.her laziness D.her backache 33.Why did Black Beauty hope it was Ginger when he saw the dead horse? A.Because he wasn’t Ginger’s friend. B.Because Ginger doesn’t want to live. C.Because the master didn’t need Ginger any more. D.Because only death could free Ginger from her hard life. D In some parts of the world, it’s easy for kids to go to school, but in other places, there are many problems that make it hard for kids to get a good education (教育). Children around the world get their education in different ways. During rainy seasons, Bangladesh often has many floods (洪水). Then many schools have to close and students can’t go to school. Luckily, there is a group named Shidhulai Swanirvar Sangstha to help. It began to run boat schools in 2002, and more than 70,000 children have got their education on boats. The group has around 100 boats and each one has a small library and a computer. Each year more than 4,000 of India’s poorest children get their education on the platforms (站台) of the country’s train stations. The idea for the Train Platform School came from a teacher called Inderjit Khurana. She took the train to work each morning, and she often saw some children begging (乞讨) on the train. Then she decided to do something for them. In 1985, she set up the first Train Platform School and later more came out. The schools use music and drama (戏剧) to teach the children how to read and write. When the children are ready, they can transfer to a full-time school. There, they will go on with further education. You won’t find any books at the West Philadelphia School of the Future in the US. Instead, all students have their own computers and learn on special apps. Teachers don’t use traditional (传统的) whiteboards—they use Smart Boards. When the school opened in 2006, both the teachers and the students found it difficult. However, these days students love it and they do well in maths and reading. The school is very popular with parents. 34.When describing the group Shidhulai Swanirvar Sangstha, the writer ________. A.tells a story B.gives some facts C.uses some examples D.talks about his   experience 35.What does the underlined phrase “transfer to” mean in Chinese? A.放弃 B.参观 C.开办 D.转到 36.Which sentence is true according to the passage? A.In boat schools, each student has a small library and a computer. B.In the Train Platform Schools, children can go on to further education by learning drama. C.Inderjit Khurana set up the first Train Platform School in 1985, D.The West Philadelphia School of the Future was popular when it first opened. 37.What is the passage mainly about? A.Different ways of teaching. B.The importance of education. C.The use of computers in teaching. D.Some special schools in the world. 第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。 38.The wind is (吹) hard. Close the window, please. 39.Bingyan and Zihan read the instruction carefully by (她们自己). 40.In fact, we prevented him from (扔) the litter around. 41.Students should do more (活动) in their free time. 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 42.Look at the students. They are having a about how to learn English well. (discuss) 43.The work is important. I must do it well. (true) 44. (Children) Day is coming. What present will you give to your children? 45.I am so excited because all of my friends came to my home to celebrate my (12) birthday. 五、动词填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 46.Mr Wang (teach) in this school for twenty years. 47.It is useful for us (learn) Chinese well. 48.My teacher often asks us (not play) computer. It’s bad for our eyes. 49.Don’t forget (close) the window when you leave. 50.When the police came, the thief (rush) away. 51.I (write) while my mother was cooking. 52.He (enjoy) having nothing to do every Sunday afternoon. 53.He got home, took off his socks and (lie) on the bed. 六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。 Welcome to Green Town! If you want to enjoy your free time, this is the best place! Watch Movies Movie fans can go to any of the three theaters in our town. Screen City has the biggest screens. Town Cinema’s seats are the most comfortable. And you can buy the cheapest tickets in Movie World. Go Shopping If you want to go shopping, go to Main Street. A lot of good shops are waiting for you. The clothes in Miller’s are the best and the most expensive. Blue Moon has the best service. Dream Clothes sells the clothes at the best price. Eat Food The most crowded place in Green Town is Tree Street because there’re all kinds of foods around the world in the street. You can taste naan bread (飞饼) from India, roast duck (烤鸭) from China and steak (牛排) from England. Green Town is the best place to 54 your free time Watch Movies There’re three movie theaters in Green Town. Screen City has 55 screens than the other two theaters. You can have the most comfortable seats in Town Cinema. And you can buy tickets the most 56 in Movie World. Go shopping There’re a lot of good shops on Main Street. The clothes in Miller’s are better and more 57 than any of the other shops. Blue Moon’s service is the best. Dream Clothes sells the clothes at the best price. Eat Food A lot of people go to Tree Street for all kinds of 58 around the world. 七、完成句子 (本大题共6小题,每小题1. 5分,共9分) 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 59.大明几乎不去乡下拍摄照片 (take)。 Da Ming hardly ever goes to the countryside and 60.只要你更努力学习,你就会取得更好的成绩。(get) You will as long as you study harder. 61.你期待能从新闻中学到什么 (learn)? What can you expect the news? 62.我们都知道杰克上星期一到达北京的。 (arrive) We all know that Jack Beijing last Monday. 63.一旦你的目标确定了,你只需要尽你所能去实现它(come)。 Once your goal is set, you only need to try your best to make it . 64.激发孩子们身上最优秀的品质是必要的 (bring)。 It’s necessary to the best in children. 八、书面表达(本大题共20分) 65.你班被评为“体育活动先进班级”。假如你是班长 (monitor),受学校广播“英语之声”栏目的邀请,介绍你班学生开展体育活动的情况,请你根据下面的要点和要求写一篇英语演讲稿。 要点: 1. 你班同学重视体育锻炼; 2. 你班的锻炼情况; 3. 你对未来的展望。 要求: 1. 可适当增加细节以使行文流畅; 2. 词数100左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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