浙江省义乌市绣湖中学 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

报告查询:登录zhixue.com或扫描二维码下载App (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) 绣湖中学八年级数学学情检测答题卷 考场/座位号： 姓名： 班级： 贴条形码区 （正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框） 正确填涂 缺考标记 单选题 1 [A] [B] [C] [D] 2 [A] [B] [C] [D] 3 [A] [B] [C] [D] 4 [A] [B] [C] [D] 5 [A] [B] [C] [D] 6 [A] [B] [C] [D] 7 [A] [B] [C] [D] 8 [A] [B] [C] [D] 9 [A] [B] [C] [D] 10 [A] [B] [C] [D] 填空题 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 解答题 17. 18. （1） （2） 19. 20. （1） （2） 21. （1） （2） 22. （1） （2） （3） 23. （1）____________ ____________ ____________ （2） （3） 24. （1） 请勿在此区域作答或 者做任何标记 (2) (3) 第 1页（共 4页） 绣湖中学八年级数学学情检测卷 2024.10 一．选择题（本题有 10 个小题，每小题 3 分，共 30 分） 1．在一些美术字中，有的汉字是轴对称图形，下面 4个汉字中，可以看作是轴对称图形的是（ ） A．感 B．动 C．中 D．国 2．乐乐要从下面四组木棒中选择一组制作一个三角形作品，你认为他应该选（ ） A．3，5，6 B．2，3，5 C．2，4，7 D．3，8，4 3．下列选项中，可以用来证明命题“若 a2＞4，则 a＞2”是假命题的反例是（ ） A．a＝3 B．a＝﹣2 C．a＝2 D．a＝﹣3 4．下列命题中的真命题是（ ） A．相等的角是对顶角 B．若两个角的和为 180°，则这两个角互补 C．若实数 a，b满足 a2＝b2，则 a＝b D．同位角相等 5．如图，△ABC中 BC边上的高是（ ） A．AF B．DB C．CF D．BE 6．已知等腰三角形的一个内角为 40°，则这个等腰三角形的顶角为（ ） A．40° B．100° C．40°或 100° D．50°或 70° 7．如图，在△ABC中，AB的垂直平分线分别交 AB、BC于点 D、E，AC的垂直平分线分别交 AC、BC于 点 F、G，若∠B＝52°，∠C＝30°，则∠EAG的度数为（ ） A．12° B．14° C．16° D．18° （7） （8） （10） 8．如图，在 3×3的正方形方格中，每个小正方形方格的边长都为 1，则∠1和∠2的关系是（ ） A．∠2＝2∠1 B．∠2﹣∠1＝90° C．∠1+∠2＝90° D．∠1+∠2＝180° 9．点 P在∠AOB的平分线上，点 P到 OA边的距离等于 5，点 Q是 OB边上的任意一点，下列选项正确 的是（ ） A．PQ＜5 B．PQ＞5 C．PQ≥5 D．PQ≤5 10．如图，在△ABC和△AEF中，AB＝AE，BC＝EF，∠ABC＝∠AEF，∠EAB＝40°，AB、EF交于点 D， 连接 EB，下列结论中：①∠FAC＝40°；②AF＝AC；③AD＝AC；④∠EBC＝110°；⑤∠EFB＝ 第 2页（共 4页） 40°，其中正确的个数是（ ） A．1个 B．2个 C．3个 D．4个 二．填空题（本题有 6 小题，每小题 3 分，共 18 分） 11．自行车的主框架采用了三角形结构，这样设计的依据是三角形具有 ． 12．如图，把一张长方形纸片 ABCD沿 EF折叠后，点 D、C分别落在 D'、C'的位置上，若∠EFB＝65°， 则∠AED'＝ °． （12） （14） （15） （16） 13.等腰三角形一腰上的中线将其周长分为 8和 12两部分，则它的底边长是 ． 14．如图，在△ABC中，E是 BC上的一点，EC＝2BE，点 D是 AC的中点，且 S△ABC＝18， 则 S△ADF﹣S△BEF＝ ． 15．如图，在△ABC中，BA＝BC，BD平分∠ABC，交 AC于点 D，点 M、N分别为 BD、BC上的动点， 若 BC＝10，△ABC的面积为 40，则 CM+MN的最小值为 ． 16．如图所示，在等腰 Rt△ABC中，∠ACB＝90°，点 D为射线 CB上的动点，AE＝AD，且 AE⊥AD， BE与 AC所在的直线交于点 P，若 CD＝3BD，则 PC与 AC的比值为 ． 三．解答题（本题有 8 大题，17-21 每题 8 分，22、23 每题 10 分，24 题 12 分，共 72 分） 17．如图，在△ABC中，∠B＝40°，∠C＝110°． （1）画出下列图形： ①BC边上的高 AD； ②∠A的角平分线 AE．（此小题要求尺规作图） 18．如图，已知点 B，E，C，F在一条直线上，AB＝DF，AC＝DE，∠A＝∠D． （1）求证：AC∥DE； （2）若 BF＝15，EC＝7，求 BC的长． 第 3页（共 4页） 19.如图，在正方形网格中点 A，B，C均为格点．按要求作图 （保留作图痕迹，不写作法）： （1）作出△ABC关于直线 l的对称图形△A′B′C′； （2）在直线 l上找一点 D，使 AD+BD最小． 20.如图，AD为△ABC的中线，BE为△ABD的中线，过点 E作 EF垂直 BC，垂足为点 F． （1）∠ABC＝35°，∠EBD＝18°，∠BAD＝30°，求∠BED的度数； （2）若△ABC的面积为 30，EF＝5，求 CD的长度． 21．如图，已知等腰△ABC中，AB＝AC，∠A＜90°，CD是△ABC的高，BE是△ABC的角平分线，CD 与 BE交于点 P．当∠A的大小变化时，△EPC的形状也随之改变． （1）当∠A＝44°时，求∠BPD的度数； （2）设∠A＝x，当 x为多少度时，△EPC是等腰三角形？ 22．【基础练习】（1）如图 1，在等腰 Rt△ABC中，∠C＝90°，CD＝1，AD平分∠BAC交 BC于点 D， DE⊥AB于点 E，求 BE的长． 【类比探究】（2）如图 2，AD是△ABC的角平分线，∠B＝40°，∠C＝80°，点 E在 AB上，AE＝AC．求 证：AB＝AC+CD． 【拓展延伸】（3）如图 3，点 P是等边△ABC外一点，连结 PA，PC，PB，恰好满足 PA＝AB．AD平分 ∠PAB交 PC于点 D，线段 AD，CD，PD之间有什么关系？请作出猜测并进行证明． 第 4页（共 4页） 23．问题情景：如图 1，在同一平面内，点 B和点 C分别位于一块直角三角板 PMN的两条直角边 PM， PN上，点 A与点 P在直线 BC的同侧，若点 P在△ABC内部，试问∠ABP，∠ACP与∠A的大小是否 满足某种确定的数量关系？ （1）特殊探究：若∠A＝55°，则∠ABC+∠ACB＝ 度，∠PBC+∠PCB＝ 度， ∠ABP+∠ACP＝ 度； （2）类比探索：请猜想∠ABP+∠ACP与∠A的关系，并说明理由； （3）类比延伸：改变点 A的位置，使点 P在△ABC外，其它条件都不变，判断（2）中的结论是否仍 然成立？若成立，请说明理由；若不成立，请直接写出∠ABP，∠ACP与∠A满足的数量关系式． 24．如图，在△ABC中，BC＝5，高 AD、BE相交于点 O，BD＝ CD，且 AE＝BE． （1）求线段 AO的长； （2）动点 P从点 O出发，沿线段 OA以每秒 1 个单位长度的速度向终点 A运动，动点 Q从点 B出发 沿射线 BC以每秒 4个单位长度的速度运动，P、Q两点同时出发，当点 P到达 A点时，P、Q两点同 时停止运动．设点 P的运动时间为 t秒，当 t为何值时，OP=DQ； （3）在（2）的条件下，点 F是直线 AC上的一点且 CF＝BO．是否存在 t值，使以点 B、O、P为顶点 的三角形与以点 F、C、Q为顶点的三角形全等？若存在，请直接写出符合条件的 t值，若不存在，请 说明理由． 绣湖中学八年级英语 10 月教学质量检测试卷 2024.10 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有 15 小题，第 1-5 小题每题 1分，第 6-15 小题，每题 2分，满 分 25 分） 第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 ( )1. How often does the woman exercise? A. Never. B. A few times a week . C. Every day. ( )2. How will Mike go to school? A. Walk. B. Take a taxi. C. Ride a bike. ( )3. What are the speakers going to do this evening? A. Listen to English songs. B. Watch an English movie. C. Join an English club. ( )4. Who was reading a newspaper? A. The girl's father. B. The girl's mother. C. The girl. ( )5. Where are the two speakers? A. At a bus station. B. In a museum. C. On a train. 第二节: 听较长对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6至 7小题。 ( )6.Where did Bill go on vacation last month? A. Shanxi B. Shanghai C. Hong Kong ( )7. How long did Bill stay there? A. For about fifteen days. B. For about a month. C.For about a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8至 10 小题。 ( )8. What's the relationship(关系) between the two boys? A. They are brothers. B. They are friends. C. They are classmates. ( )9. How is Sam? A. He is more outgoing. B. He is quieter. C. He is stronger. ( )10. What does Sam like best? A. Books. B. Sports. C. Music. 第三节：听一段独白，回答第 11 至 15 小题。 ( )11. How often does Mark need to get up early? A. Every day. B. Five days a week C. Six days a week ( )12. When does Mark usually go to the drawing club? A. At 8:00 on Saturday mornings. B. At 8:30 on Saturday mornings C. At 8:00 on Sunday mornings. ( )13. What does Mark do on Sunday mornings? A. He watches TV. B. He goes to the bookstore. C. He plays computer games ( )14.When does Mark usually do his weekend homework? A. On Sunday afternoons. B.On Sunday evenings. C.On Saturday evenings. ( )15. How long does it take Mark to finish his homework on Sunday? A. 11 hours B. 3 hours C. 6 hours 第二部分 笔试部分 二、 完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1分；共计 15 分） 阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart(微型赛车) to join in the Go-Go Race. __16__she asked her dad for help. “Well,” he said, “How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me __17__ a design(设计) ?” A week later, Sally __18__ her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart “Blue Lightning”. Dad __19__ her design, thinking for a while. “That's __20__,” he said. “Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you design.” Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real and working go-kart and painted __21__ light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally __22__. After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. “Well,” she said. “Now I know __23__ you wanted me to have a test drive.” “Oh, do you?” he said, “Please share.” “When I __24__ fast, there was a lot of push back.” she said, “I think it's because of the lightning bolt shape(闪电外形).” “Very good!” __25__ said. “So, why didn't you tell me about that problem in the first place?” Sally asked. Dad smiled and said, “Where's the fun in that? __26__ you give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day. But when you teach a man to fish, he'll eat for a lifetime.” Sally said, “I see. Anyway, designing is half the__27__ .” Dad smiled and said. “Sometimes learning happens during the process(过程 ). We learn how to do __28__ right by doing it a few time first and making mistakes along the way.” What Dad said made Sally work even __29__ . When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with a big smile. __30__ came the race. Sally didn't think about she would win or lose - in her eyes, she had already won by building something better than ever before. ( )16. A. But B. So C. After D. Because ( )17. A. at B. in C. of D. with ( )18. A. sold B. returned C. brought D. posted ( )19. A. looked after B. looked over C. looked out D. looked around ( )20. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. tiring ( )21. A. then B. it C. him D. her ( )22. A. answered B. listened C. agreed D. disagreed ( )23. A. where B. why C. when D. how ( )24. A. ran B. walked C. rode D. drove ( )25. A. Dad B. Mum C. a teacher D. a friend ( )26. A. Unless B. If C. Before D. Then ( )27. A. score B. start C. fun D. choice ( )28. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )29. A. earlier B. harder C. later D. faster ( )30. A. Finally B. Slowly C. Carefully D. Quickly 三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2分；共计 30 分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ( )31. If you spend ¥50 on , you cannot get a Sunny sun picture. A. vegetables B. drinks C. books D. fruits ( )32. If you don't have any Sunny sun pictures, you can get a Sunny cup and a dessert for . A. ¥15 B. ¥30 C. ¥40 D. ¥60 ( )33. After reading the passage, we can know . A. how we can get to Sunny Supermarket B. how many Sunny sun pictures we can have C. when we can use Sunny sun pictures D. how we can contact（联系）Sunny Supermarket B When I saw Ronny for the first time, he looked like other kids in the classroom where I volunteered（志愿）as a Reading Mom. However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes. On the day when it was Ronny’s turn to read, he sat very close to me. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried to speak out “Bud the Sub”. It sounded more like “Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet（字母表）. The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but he was still Get Sunny Sun Pictures From January 4 to February 4, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture. ★Collect 12 pictures, and you can get a Sunny cup for free. ★Collect 10 pictures, and you can get any of the desserts for free. ★Collect 6 pictures, and you can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price. With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10. This is an interesting sales promotion. You can use Sunny sun pictures from February 5 to March 1. Please come to our supermarket at the right time. Sunny Supermarket below the level of grade. A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award ceremony（颁奖典礼）. I had gifts and certificates（证书）for everyone. It took me a while to think about which fit Ronny. I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on “The Most Progressive Reader”. I showed his certificate and a book. A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, “He keeps reading. That's the first book he’s ever owned.” Fighting back tears, I came near Ronny and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” He nodded. And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more smoothly than I’d ever thought. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said, "Good book." At that moment, I knew I should do what a writer had done - care about children and make them excellent. ( )34. The writer praised Ronny at the end of the school year because__________ in the class. A. he tried to do better B. he could read the alphabet best C. he was above the level of grade D. he did as well as the other students ( )35. The underlined phrase "Fighting back tears" in the fifth paragraph means____. A. Beginning to cry quietly B. Turning back to cry loudly C. Being filled with sad tears D. Trying hard not to show the feeling ( )36. The writer was moved so deeply that she wanted to . A. help more children become successful B. take care of Ronny all the time C. teach children in the school as a teacher D. write more books for children ( )37. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. Many children aren't cared about in some schools. B. Children should be cheered up in their study. C. Most children like to read if they have good books. D. All the writers can be good teachers in primary schools. C ①Travel is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're going to get, particularly when you're using a blind box plane ticket（机票盲盒）. ②Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever and whenever she wants, bought her first blind box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old went to Zhangye, Gansu Province. It's a lesser-known place, but it does bring surprises. ③When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to share a car with a few other people. This allowed the travelers to save money, since many of the area's tourist places are far from each other. So Fan found a group of easy-going young women to join. They went to some tourist places together, but everyone was free to choose their time: "The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, relaxing and charming." Fan said. ④That wasn't her only gain. Fan once thought most of the natural scenery she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind. ⑤After a couple of days in Zhangye, the group decided to leave for Dunhuang. As they entered the desert（沙漠）, Fan was amazed at her surroundings（周围环境）." I couldn't describe it in words. To be honest, I'm not a history lover, but when I was in the endless desert, it was amazing," Fan said. "I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu." ⑥Fan believes that life itself is a journey made up of long and short trips. "I think I was brought into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day count," she added. ( )38. What do we know about Fan Zhihua? A. She has little spare time. B. She often travels with tour groups. C. She is a travel lover. D. She is good at making travel plans. ( )39. Which word can best describe Fan's trip to Zhangye? A. Short. B. Boring. C. Expensive. D. Pleasant. ( )40. What might Fan learn from her trip to Dunhuang? A. It's now or never. B. Seeing is believing. C. Think twice before acting. D. Experience must be bought. ( )41. What's the structure（结构）of the passage? A. ①—②③—④⑤⑥ B. ①—②③④⑤—⑥ C. ①②—③④⑤—⑥ D. ①②—③④—⑤⑥ D Eating habits can tell us a lot about who we are. Let's look at some popular eating styles and what they reveal about our personalities. The Slow Eater Eating slowly may be one of the most annoying（烦人的）things if you're the person that has already finished eating and is waiting for someone else. However, it seems that they don't want to eat up their food quickly and they would like to enjoy every moment in their lives. They also follow this style when they are working. The Fast Eater Those of you who finish your food in 5 minutes must be really good at doing a few things at the same time. Fast eaters always finish their work on time and usually make it a day or two before it ends. They are also very competitive, which means that they will miss some very important moments in their own lives. They can be so busy that they forget to take care of themselves. TheAdventurer If every time you go to a restaurant and try to find the most special dish, then you fall into this kind of eater. People who do this usually like to take risks（冒险）and are not afraid they will not be successful. They will even say "yes" to the craziest idea, wanting to try new things. Nobody ever thinks they are dull. However, they should be careful not to pressure（施加压力）others to be as adventurous as they are, since not everyone is fit for taking risks. The Picky Eater It's not usual for a picky eater to order at a restaurant without asking any questions. These people are very safe in their comfort zone（舒适区）and are very afraid to take one more step to do something that they don't know. They only take jobs that they know well. However, they are very good learners and are not afraid to ask questions and learn things they don't know. ( )42. No matter how busy Kate is, she will take some time to have a nice meal. She may be a(n) . A. slow eater B. fast eater C. adventurer D. picky eater ( )43. Which of the following is TRUE about the adventurers? A. They would like to order the most delicious dish at a restaurant. B. They are interesting, brave but careless. C. They are afraid that they will not be successful. D. They want to get out of their comfort zone. ( )44. From the passage, we learn that . A. slower eaters are patient but annoying B. fast eaters usually work with high efficiency（效率） C. picky eaters are good at learning and trying something new D. the adventurer is the best among the four kinds of eaters ( )45.The passage is mainly about . A. four kinds of popular eating styles B. what our eating habits tell about who we are C. how to be a better person by changing our eating habits D. the different lifestyles between different kinds of eaters 四、词汇运用（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 1分，共计 15 分） A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 46. Of all the shops in the area, this one is the ____________ to my house. 47. The color of your pants ______________ your shirt perfectly. How beautiful! 48. She is the ______________ one of the two sisters, 49. The ______________ from New York to Los Angeles took five days by car. 50. He worked hard to improve his ______________ of English words. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 David is only sixteen years old, but he is 51. （已经）a famous volleyball player in his home town. David's mother was an actress. When David was match shy pronounce close journey young, she 52._________（建议）David be an actor. However, David's father always liked sports very much, so he thought being an athlete was a better 53.____________ （选择）. David was fond of sports , 54.____________（尤其）volleyball . David is famous because he did well in a match 55.___________（对）another school last year. Now David is the 56.___________（关键的）player in his school volleyball team, but he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an 57.___________（优秀的）volleyball player. He 58.___________（花 费） an hour playing volleyball at school every day, because he believes that the more he does, the better he will become.When 59. （教练） teach them new skills, he always does them many times. Sometimes he thinks these practices are not enough, so when he gets home, he will continue to 60.__________（训练）until very late. David dreams of becoming a professional volleyball player in the future. 五、语法填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 且不超过三个词。 Food is important to our health. In order to have 61.__________ strong body, everyone needs to eat well. There's also a kind of food important to our minds. It is called knowledge. We begin to get knowledge 62._________ a very young age. Everything seems to be 63.____________(interest) to the small children. In fact, they are learning something 64.____________ they are watching and listening. As they get 65.__________ (old), they often develop a fondness for reading books. And when they find something new, they are eager to ask why and try to find out answers. Through this, they form their own ideas and question the world around them 66._______________ (deep) than before. What is 67._____________(good) way to get knowledge? If we learn by 68.____________(we), we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. In a word, study is a personal thing and we should always do what we can 69.___________(improve) little by little. When we study in the right way, we will surely understand better and enjoy 70.___________(learn) more. 六、任务型阅读（本大题有 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中所给选项中的 6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文意思通顺、内容完整。注意：有一个选项为多余选项。 Are you an "e" person or "i" person? Do you know the differences? In this essay, we will talk about the differences between "e" people and "i" people. 71. According to a survey, "e" people are more outgoing and active in social relations than"i" people. 72. On the other hand, "i" people prefer to spend time alone or in small groups than communicating with others. When it comes to making friends, "e"people prefer to have a larger circle of friends and build stronger connections with others quickly. 73. They feel more comfortable and relaxed with fewer people around. 74. For example, some behaviors（行为） that are considered polite or acceptable by "e" people may be considered impolite by "i" people. For example, "e" people may interrupt（打断）others in conversation, which can make "i" people feel uncomfortable. 75. "I" people may become more outgoing as they practice socializing and get confidence, while "e" people may become less interested in making new friends as they age and only look for relaxation and a quiet "me time". Want to know what kind of person you are? Come to have an MBTI test now! 七、书面表达（20 分） 假如你是李华，来自英国的交换生 Tony 在学校运动会上目睹了你的出色表 现，给你发了一封电子邮件表示祝贺。在邮件中，Tony 提到自己也想坚持跑步， 并希望你能分享一些建议。请根据以下要点，给 Tony 写一封回信，分享你的跑 步习惯，为他提出建议并说明理由。 Sports running Your habit run a kilometer every morning in the Xiuhu Park... Your advice start slowly, listen to music, find a friend... ... ... 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，不逐字翻译，围绕要点适当发挥； 2. 书写规范、工整，条理清晰； 3. 词数：100 左右。短文首句已给，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony， Thank you for your email. __________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Best, Li Hua A. Let's check some of them. B. Those two kinds of people are very different. C. However, people can gradually change over time. D. They enjoy meeting new people and attending parties. E. But"i"people would like to be with a smaller group of people. F. Besides, "e" people and "i" people may have different ideas about the same behavior. 报告查询:登录zhixue.com或扫描二维码下载App (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) 绣湖中学八年级英语10月教学质量检测 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对 条形码上的姓名和准考证号。 2．选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不 留痕迹。 3．非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答 无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 4．在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 5．请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 贴条形码区 （正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框） 正确填涂 缺考标记 客观题 1 [A] [B] [C] 2 [A] [B] [C] 3 [A] [B] [C] 4 [A] [B] [C] 5 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 16 [A] [B] [C] [D] 17 [A] [B] [C] [D] 18 [A] [B] [C] [D] 19 [A] [B] [C] [D] 20 [A] [B] [C] [D] 21 [A] [B] [C] [D] 22 [A] [B] [C] [D] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D] 24 [A] [B] [C] [D] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D] 26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 27 [A] [B] [C] [D] 28 [A] [B] [C] [D] 29 [A] [B] [C] [D] 30 [A] [B] [C] [D] 31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D] 71 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 72 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 73 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 74 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 75 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 词汇运用 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 语法填空 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 书面表达 Dear Tony， Thank you for your email. Best, Li Hua 绣湖中学八年级英语10月教学质量检测参考答案 参考答案 1、 听力：BCCBA BAABC CAABB 2、 完形填空：BDCBA BCBDA BCABA 3、 阅读理解：CDC ADAB CDBB ADBB 4、 词汇运用： 46. closest 47. matches 48. shyer 49. journey 50. pronunciation 51. already 52. suggested 53. choice 54. especially 55. against 56. key 57. excellent 58. spends 59. coaches 60. train 5、 语法填空： 61. a 62. from/at 63. interesting 64. when/as 65. older 66. more deeply 67. the best 68. ourselves 69. to improve 70. learning 6、 任务型阅读：BDEFC 7、 书面表达（参考)： Dear Tony, Thank you for your email. I'm excited that you're considering taking up running, and I'd love to share some of my own habits and advice with you. I keep running a kilometer every morning in Xiuhu Park. This not only helps me stay fit but also sets a positive start for the day. Since you're just starting, it's a good idea to begin with shorter distances and gradually increase them as you improve. What’s more, listening to music is also an effective way, which will help to keep your spirits up. Additionally, finding a running partner can provide both motivation and friendship, turning your runs into a social activity. Above all, remember to enjoy the journey. Running is as much about the mental refreshment as it is about physical fitness. I hope you find these suggestions useful, and I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Best, Li Hua 听力材料 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 1. M: Do you exercise every day? W: No. a few times a week. How about you? M: I never do that. 2. W: Hurry up, Mike! It’s your first day for school. M: Take it easy mom. I will ride with my friends. It will only take me five minutes. 3. W: Hi, David. What's wrong with you? You look sad. M: I have problem talking with others in English. That's too hard! W: Never mind. You can join the English club with me tonight. It will help you. 4. M: What were your parents doing when you got home yesterday? W: My dad was cooking dinner and my mom was reading a newspaper. 5. M: How long will it take us to get to the museum? W: About 20 minutes. Look! Here comes the bus. 第二节: 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 W: Hi, Bill. Long time no see. I went to Hong Kong this vocation. Did you go anywhere interesting? M: Yes, I went to Shanghai to enjoy myself there. W: Amazing! That's a modern place. Did you take any photos? M: Yes, I stayed there for quite a long time. So I took plenty of wonderful photos there. W: How long did you stay there? M: For about half a month. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 W: Hi, Jim! Who are the two boys on the playground? M: Hi, Linda! They are twin brothers, Tom and Sam W: Is the taller one, Tom? M: Yes, Tom is taller and Sam is thinner than him. Tom is more outgoing, so he is popular W: Does Tom have any hobbies? M: He likes sports. Look! He is playing tennis so well. W: What about Sam? Is he the same as Tom? M: No, Sam is quite different. He's quieter. He likes books. Music is his favorite. Oh, why don't we go and meet them? W: That's a good idea! 第三节 听一段独白，回答第11至15小题。 Hello, everyone! I'm Mark. I get up early from Monday to Saturday, because I must go to school before 7: 30 on weekdays. I go to the drawing club at 8 o'clock on Saturday mornings. I usually got to the bookstore on Saturday afternoons. After supper, I watch TV until midnight. I don't get up early on Sundays. My parents both work on Sundays. I always watch TV after getting up. Then i usually go to KFC to have a hamburger and some juice for lunch. After that, I go back home and start to play computer games until my parents come back. I do my homework after supper. I usually have lots of weekend homework, so I must spend three hours on it. I usually go to bed at about 11 o'clock in the evening on Sundays. I think I have too much homework to do. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绣湖中学八年级英语10月教学质量检测试卷 2024.10 第1部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第1-5小题每题1分，第6-15小题，每题2分，满分25分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 ( )1. How often does the woman exercise? A. Never. B. A few times a week . C. Every day. ( )2. How will Mike go to school? A. Walk. B. Take a taxi. C. Ride a bike. ( )3. What are the speakers going to do this evening? A. Listen to English songs. B. Watch an English movie. C. Join an English club. ( )4. Who was reading a newspaper? A. The girl's father. B. The girl's mother. C. The girl. ( )5. Where are the two speakers? A. At a bus station. B. In a museum. C. On a train. 第二节: 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 ( )6.Where did Bill go on vacation last month? A. Shanxi B. Shanghai C. Hong Kong ( )7. How long did Bill stay there? A. For about fifteen days. B. For about a month. C.For about a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 ( )8. What's the relationship(关系) between the two boys? A. They are brothers. B. They are friends. C. They are classmates. ( )9. How is Sam? A. He is more outgoing. B. He is quieter. C. He is stronger. ( )10. What does Sam like best? A. Books. B. Sports. C. Music. 第3节 ：听一段独白，回答第11至15小题。 ( )11. How often does Mark need to get up early? A. Every day. B. Five days a week C. Six days a week ( )12. When does Mark usually go to the drawing club? A. At 8:00 on Saturday mornings. B. At 8:30 on Saturday mornings C. At 8:00 on Sunday mornings. ( )13. What does Mark do on Sunday mornings? A. He watches TV. B. He goes to the bookstore. C. He plays computer games ( )14.When does Mark usually do his weekend homework? A. On Sunday afternoons. B.On Sunday evenings. C.On Saturday evenings. ( )15. How long does it take Mark to finish his homework on Sunday? A. 11 hours B. 3 hours C. 6 hours 第二部分 笔试部分 二、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart(微型赛车) to join in the Go-Go Race. __16__she asked her dad for help. “Well,” he said, “How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me __17__ a design(设计) ?” A week later, Sally __18__ her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart “Blue Lightning”. Dad __19__ her design, thinking for a while. “That's __20__,” he said. “Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you design.” Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real and working go-kart and painted __21__ light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally __22__. After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. “Well,” she said. “Now I know __23__ you wanted me to have a test drive.” “Oh, do you?” he said, “Please share.” “When I __24__ fast, there was a lot of push back.” she said, “I think it's because of the lightning bolt shape(闪电外形).” “Very good!” __25__ said. “So, why didn't you tell me about that problem in the first place?” Sally asked. Dad smiled and said, “Where's the fun in that? __26__ you give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day. But when you teach a man to fish, he'll eat for a lifetime.” Sally said, “I see. Anyway, designing is half the__27__ .” Dad smiled and said. “Sometimes learning happens during the process(过程). We learn how to do __28__ right by doing it a few time first and making mistakes along the way.” What Dad said made Sally work even __29__ . When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with a big smile. __30__ came the race. Sally didn't think about she would win or lose - in her eyes, she had already won by building something better than ever before. ( )16. A. But B. So C. After D. Because ( )17. A. at B. in C. of D. with ( )18. A. sold B. returned C. brought D. posted ( )19. A. looked after B. looked over C. looked out D. looked around ( )20. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. tiring ( )21. A. then B. it C. him D. her ( )22. A. answered B. listened C. agreed D. disagreed ( )23. A. where B. why C. when D. how ( )24. A. ran B. walked C. rode D. drove ( )25. A. Dad B. Mum C. a teacher D. a friend ( )26. A. Unless B. If C. Before D. Then ( )27. A. score B. start C. fun D. choice ( )28. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )29. A. earlier B. harder C. later D. faster ( )30. A. Finally B. Slowly C. Carefully D. Quickly 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AGet Sunny Sun Pictures From January 4 to February 4, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture. ★Collect 12 pictures, and you can get a Sunny cup for free. ★Collect 10 pictures, and you can get any of the desserts for free. ★Collect 6 pictures, and you can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price. With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10. This is an interesting sales promotion. You can use Sunny sun pictures from February 5 to March 1. Please come to our supermarket at the right time. Sunny Supermarket ( )31. If you spend ¥50 on , you cannot get a Sunny sun picture. A. vegetables B. drinks C. books D. fruits ( )32. If you don't have any Sunny sun pictures, you can get a Sunny cup and a dessert for . A. ¥15 B. ¥30 C. ¥40 D. ¥60 ( )33. After reading the passage, we can know . A. how we can get to Sunny Supermarket B. how many Sunny sun pictures we can have C. when we can use Sunny sun pictures D. how we can contact（联系）Sunny Supermarket B When I saw Ronny for the first time, he looked like other kids in the classroom where I volunteered（志愿）as a Reading Mom. However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes. On the day when it was Ronny’s turn to read, he sat very close to me. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried to speak out “Bud the Sub”. It sounded more like “Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet（字母表）. The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but he was still below the level of grade. A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award ceremony（颁奖典礼）. I had gifts and certificates（证书）for everyone. It took me a while to think about which fit Ronny. I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on “The Most Progressive Reader”. I showed his certificate and a book. A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, “He keeps reading. That's the first book he’s ever owned.” Fighting back tears, I came near Ronny and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” He nodded. And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more smoothly than I’d ever thought. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said, "Good book." At that moment, I knew I should do what a writer had done - care about children and make them excellent. ( )34. The writer praised Ronny at the end of the school year because__________ in the class. A. he tried to do better B. he could read the alphabet best C. he was above the level of grade D. he did as well as the other students ( )35. The underlined phrase "Fighting back tears" in the fifth paragraph means____. A. Beginning to cry quietly B. Turning back to cry loudly C. Being filled with sad tears D. Trying hard not to show the feeling ( )36. The writer was moved so deeply that she wanted to . A. help more children become successful B. take care of Ronny all the time C. teach children in the school as a teacher D. write more books for children ( )37. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. Many children aren't cared about in some schools. B. Children should be cheered up in their study. C. Most children like to read if they have good books. D. All the writers can be good teachers in primary schools. C ①Travel is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're going to get, particularly when you're using a blind box plane ticket（机票盲盒）. ②Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever and whenever she wants, bought her first blind box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old went to Zhangye, Gansu Province. It's a lesser-known place, but it does bring surprises. ③When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to share a car with a few other people. This allowed the travelers to save money, since many of the area's tourist places are far from each other. So Fan found a group of easy-going young women to join. They went to some tourist places together, but everyone was free to choose their time: "The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, relaxing and charming." Fan said. ④That wasn't her only gain. Fan once thought most of the natural scenery she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind. ⑤After a couple of days in Zhangye, the group decided to leave for Dunhuang. As they entered the desert（沙漠）, Fan was amazed at her surroundings（周围环境）." I couldn't describe it in words. To be honest, I'm not a history lover, but when I was in the endless desert, it was amazing," Fan said. "I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu." ⑥Fan believes that life itself is a journey made up of long and short trips. "I think I was brought into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day count," she added. ( )38. What do we know about Fan Zhihua? 　 　 A. She has little spare time. B. She often travels with tour groups. C. She is a travel lover. D. She is good at making travel plans. ( )39. Which word can best describe Fan's trip to Zhangye? 　 　 A. Short. B. Boring. C. Expensive. D. Pleasant. ( )40. What might Fan learn from her trip to Dunhuang? 　 　 A. It's now or never. B. Seeing is believing. C. Think twice before acting. D. Experience must be bought. ( )41. What's the structure（结构）of the passage? 　 　 A. ①—②③—④⑤⑥ B. ①—②③④⑤—⑥ C. ①②—③④⑤—⑥ D. ①②—③④—⑤⑥ D Eating habits can tell us a lot about who we are. Let's look at some popular eating styles and what they reveal about our personalities. The Slow Eater Eating slowly may be one of the most annoying（烦人的）things if you're the person that has already finished eating and is waiting for someone else. However, it seems that they don't want to eat up their food quickly and they would like to enjoy every moment in their lives. They also follow this style when they are working. The Fast Eater Those of you who finish your food in 5 minutes must be really good at doing a few things at the same time. Fast eaters always finish their work on time and usually make it a day or two before it ends. They are also very competitive, which means that they will miss some very important moments in their own lives. They can be so busy that they forget to take care of themselves. The Adventurer If every time you go to a restaurant and try to find the most special dish, then you fall into this kind of eater. People who do this usually like to take risks（冒险）and are not afraid they will not be successful. They will even say "yes" to the craziest idea, wanting to try new things. Nobody ever thinks they are dull. However, they should be careful not to pressure（施加压力）others to be as adventurous as they are, since not everyone is fit for taking risks. The Picky Eater It's not usual for a picky eater to order at a restaurant without asking any questions. These people are very safe in their comfort zone（舒适区）and are very afraid to take one more step to do something that they don't know. They only take jobs that they know well. However, they are very good learners and are not afraid to ask questions and learn things they don't know. ( )42. No matter how busy Kate is, she will take some time to have a nice meal. She may be a(n) . A. slow eater B. fast eater C. adventurer D. picky eater ( )43. Which of the following is TRUE about the adventurers? A. They would like to order the most delicious dish at a restaurant. B. They are interesting, brave but careless. C. They are afraid that they will not be successful. D. They want to get out of their comfort zone. ( )44. From the passage, we learn that . A. slower eaters are patient but annoying B. fast eaters usually work with high efficiency（效率） C. picky eaters are good at learning and trying something new D. the adventurer is the best among the four kinds of eaters ( )45.The passage is mainly about . A. four kinds of popular eating styles B. what our eating habits tell about who we are C. how to be a better person by changing our eating habits D. the different lifestyles between different kinds of eaters 四、词汇运用（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 match shy pronounce close journey 46. Of all the shops in the area, this one is the ____________ to my house. 47. The color of your pants ______________ your shirt perfectly. How beautiful! 48. She is the ______________ one of the two sisters, 49. The ______________ from New York to Los Angeles took five days by car. 50. He worked hard to improve his ______________ of English words. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 David is only sixteen years old, but he is 51.　 （已经）a famous volleyball player in his home town. David's mother was an actress. When David was young, she 52._________（建议）David be an actor. However, David's father always liked sports very much, so he thought being an athlete was a better 53.____________（选择）. David was fond of sports , 54.____________（尤其）volleyball . David is famous because he did well in a match 55.___________（对）another school last year. Now David is the 56.___________（关键的）player in his school volleyball team, but he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an 57.___________（优秀的）volleyball player. He 58.___________（花费） an hour playing volleyball at school every day, because he believes that the more he does, the better he will become.When 59.　 　（教练） teach them new skills, he always does them many times. Sometimes he thinks these practices are not enough, so when he gets home, he will continue to 60.__________（训练）until very late. David dreams of becoming a professional volleyball player in the future. 五、语法填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式且不超过三个词。 Food is important to our health. In order to have 61.__________ strong body, everyone needs to eat well. There's also a kind of food important to our minds. It is called knowledge. We begin to get knowledge 62._________ a very young age. Everything seems to be 63.____________(interest) to the small children. In fact, they are learning something 64.____________ they are watching and listening. As they get 65.__________ (old), they often develop a fondness for reading books. And when they find something new, they are eager to ask why and try to find out answers. Through this, they form their own ideas and question the world around them 66._______________ (deep) than before. What is 67._____________(good) way to get knowledge? If we learn by 68.____________(we), we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. In a word, study is a personal thing and we should always do what we can 69.___________(improve) little by little. When we study in the right way, we will surely understand better and enjoy 70.___________(learn) more. 6、 任务型阅读（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中所给选项中的6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。注意：有一个选项为多余选项。 Are you an "e" person or "i" person? Do you know the differences? In this essay, we will talk about the differences between "e" people and "i" people. 71. 　 According to a survey, "e" people are more outgoing and active in social relations than"i" people. 72. On the other hand, "i" people prefer to spend time alone or in small groups than communicating with others. When it comes to making friends, "e"people prefer to have a larger circle of friends and build stronger connections with others quickly. 73. They feel more comfortable and relaxed with fewer people around. 74. 　For example, some behaviors（行为） that are considered polite or acceptable by "e" people may be considered impolite by "i" people. For example, "e" people may interrupt（打断）others in conversation, which can make "i" people feel uncomfortable. 75. 　"I" people may become more outgoing as they practice socializing and get confidence, while "e" people may become less interested in making new friends as they age and only look for relaxation and a quiet "me time". Want to know what kind of person you are? Come to have an MBTI test now! 七、书面表达（20分）A. Let's check some of them. B. Those two kinds of people are very different. C. However, people can gradually change over time. D. They enjoy meeting new people and attending parties. E. But"i"people would like to be with a smaller group of people. F. Besides, "e" people and "i" people may have different ideas about the same behavior. 假如你是李华，来自英国的交换生Tony在学校运动会上目睹了你的出色表现，给你发了一封电子邮件表示祝贺。在邮件中，Tony提到自己也想坚持跑步，并希望你能分享一些建议。请根据以下要点，给Tony写一封回信，分享你的跑步习惯，为他提出建议并说明理由。 Sports running Your habit run a kilometer every morning in the Xiuhu Park... Your advice start slowly, listen to music, find a friend... ... ... 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，不逐字翻译，围绕要点适当发挥； 2. 书写规范、工整，条理清晰； 3. 词数：100左右。短文首句已给，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony， 　 　Thank you for your email. __________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Best, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null