精品解析：内蒙古自治区赤峰市松山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年度上学期松山区教育质量监测期中试卷 初三英语 温馨提示： 1、本试卷共12页, 满分 150分, 考试时间 120 分钟。 2、答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3. 答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、 听力测试。 (共 20 小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。每项内容读两遍。 第一节： 听下面5段对话， 根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节： 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 6. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a hotel. C. To a park. 7. How does the woman want to get there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 8. What will the man do next? A. Walk with the woman. B. Ride a shared bike. C. Make a phone call. 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A An art lesson. B. Some interesting places. C. Their weekend activities. 10. What are the people doing in Sophie’s picture? A. Visiting a zoo. B. Buying vegetables. C. Cleaning windows. 11. Why did Cindy stop at a tall building? A. To get some money. B. To help the cleaners. C. To draw a picture. 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 12. What does the woman want to have a look at? A. A pair of shoes. B. A scarf. C. A sweater. 13. What color does the woman want? A. Grey. B. Black. C. Red. 14. What does the woman think of it? A. It’s excellent. B. It’s a little small. C. It’s too large. 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 15. What is Jerry doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Playing the phone game. C. Talking to his teacher. 16. How long has Jerry kept doing that? A. For 30 minutes. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 17. What is the woman asked to do? A. To make some rules. B. To stop playing the phone game. C. To use the phone in a proper way. 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 18. How old is Vera? A.10 years old. B.15 years old. C.25 years old. 19. How is Vera improving her English? A. By reading magazines. B. By watching movies. C. By reading novels. 20. What does Vera plan to have? A. A cat. B. A rabbit. C. A dog. 二. 阅读理解(共20个小题，每个小题2分，共40分) 第一节： 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Arusha Hall & Gardens Visitor information How to get to Arusha By car: Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1hour 15 minutes. By rail: The nearest station is Car-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston. Opening Times Sunday — Friday (close on Saturday) 11:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m., 30th March — 2nd November. Money needed Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: $12.00 $8.00 Groups: $9.00 $5.50 Special Events Producers’ Market 13th April Join us to taste a world of fresh local food and drinks. Meet to producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Arusha Garden Festival 30th May The festival is a great show of the best gardening, making it one of the most popular activities in gardening. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family. Walk among many shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 1. How long does it probably take a person to drive to Arusha from Manchester? A. 20 minutes B. 25 minutes C. 45 minutes D. 75 minutes 2. How much should a member of a group pay to visit Hall & Gardens? A. $12.00 B. $9.00 C. $8.00 D. $5.50 3. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers’ Market. B. Arusha Garden Festival. C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了到达Arusha Hall & Gardens的方式，参观时间，参观费用和特殊活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By car: Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1hour 15 minutes.”可知，从曼彻斯特到Arusha开车大约需要1小时15分钟，即75分钟。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Money needed Hall & Gardens… Groups: $9.00…”可知，一个团体成员参观Hall & Gardens需要支付9美元。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Winter Market 8th November…enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.”可知，如果想看现场音乐表演，应去冬季市场活动。故选D。 B That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was walking home alone in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With the opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robber. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets. About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling on the sidewalk. Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found. Just as I was about to give up the search when I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you are looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape. It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other. 4. What can we know about the author from the text? A. He was bored with his present job. B. He was jobless just now. C. He had trouble doing with his jobs. D. He gave up acting and San Francisco. 5 What happened according to Paragraph 3? A. Someone with a knife walked behind the author. B. The noise made the author’s wallet fall on the sidewalk. C. The author run faster because he saw a shining streetlight. D. The author realized he had lost the wallet after unlocking the door. 6. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. The author was surprised. B. The author liked dreaming. C. Finding the wallet was impossible. D. The man made the author scared. 7. Why did the author write the text? A. To encourage people to go home early. B. To tell about an unforgettable experience in the past. C. To give tips on how to work in San Francisco. D. To encourage people not to give up their dreams. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者厌倦了旧金山的生活，一次在回家的路上，他弄丢了钱包，最后好心人捡到后归还了他，让他感觉到了人间真情，最后决定放弃离开这个城市的想法。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There I was walking home alone in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre.…I was having trouble acting at night at the same time.”可知，作者在他的表演工作中遇到了困难。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling on the sidewalk.”可知，作者在打开门后才意识到丢失了钱包。故选D。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name?”可知，划线句子中，作者因为垃圾车司机准确叫出自己的名字而感到惊讶，因此“I thought I was dreaming”表示的是作者的惊讶。故选A。 7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，整篇文章通过叙述找回钱包的经历，讲述了他过去的一段难忘的经历。故选B。 C Board shoe racing (板鞋竞速) is a traditional sport of the Zhuang people of China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It is a unique sport that has three people sharing the same “shoes”. It needs perfect coordination (协作) and concentration. Board shoe racing is from the Ming Dynasty. It is said that a famous heroine used it as a way to train soldiers against pirates, which greatly improved their fighting results, lifted their fighting spirit and helped them fight back the enemies. Since then, the traditional sport has been passed on from generation to generation. This sport needs three teammates running in the same pair of shoes, which can consist of two wooden boards and some leather bands to hold the feet in place. These boards are one-meter-long, 9 cm-wide and 3 cm-thick. As shoes for a three-member team, they require good coordination. If one of the three pushes too hard or falls behind, he can cause the whole team to push against each other. In 2015, board shoe racing became an official event at the annual National Minority Traditional Sports Games. It is practiced by both men and women, especially the Zhuang people. “Board shoe racing is a true team sport, and coordination is the most important requirement,” Liu Jianxin, head coach of the Henan board shoe racing team, said. “In addition to improving physical fitness and speed training, it is more about improving the team members’ cooperation to the highest level. So board shoe racing will be a real hit soon.” 8. What is the most important in board shoe racing? A. Rules. B. Coordination. C. Speed. D. Physical fitness. 9. Which of the following is FALSE according to Paragraph 3? A. Both men and women can practice board shoe racing. B. Boards are one-meter-long, 9 cm-wide and 3 cm-thick. C. It doesn’t matter that one teammate falls behind. D. Good coordination is needed in board shoe racing. 10. What is Liu Jianxin’s attitude towards board shoe racing? A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Surprised. D. Confident. 11. What is the suitable title of the passage? A. Board shoe racing, a true team sport, is more popular. B. Board shoe racing is a traditional sport. C. Board shoe racing has a long history. D. Board shoe racing requires a lot. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我国壮族的民间传统项目——板鞋竞速。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Board shoe racing is a true team sport, and coordination is the most important requirement”可知，板鞋竞速中，团队的协调合作最为重要。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If one of the three pushes too hard or falls behind, he can cause the whole team to push against each other.”可知，如果三人中有一人推得太猛或落后，他可能会导致全队互相推挤。因此C选项描述错误。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So board shoe racing will be a real hit soon.”可知，刘健欣说板鞋比赛很快就会大受欢迎，因此他对板鞋竞速充满信心。故选D。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了板鞋竞速这项运动要求高度的团队协作，并且变得越来越流行，因此A选项最符合文章主题。故选A。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容， 从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many delivery robots (送货机器人) in the English city, Cambridge. ___12___. They also can make people not worry about the busy traffic made by delivery vans. First, people buy things on an app. Then people in the stores pick up the things. The things will be delivered in at least an hour. ___13___. They can open the robot’s box to pick up their things. People often see these delivery robots on the street. They stand in long lines, crossing busy roads. They wait for the green light at the crossing. ___14___. Sometimes some dogs bark at them, and some naughty children touch them. ___15___. If you stand in front of a robot, it will stop and wait for you to go first. ___16___. Someone says, “The delivery robots are always in a mess on sidewalks, when they wait at traffic lights. They often make busy traffic.” A. The delivery robots are small but smart, which benefits (使受益) people a lot. B. Sometimes they even ask passers-by for help. C. They can help people stop paying expensive delivery fees. D. However, every coin has two sides. E. At that time, they have to turn around to get out of the way. F. After arrival, the user will get a message. 【答案】12. C 13. F 14. B 15. E 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国剑桥的送货机器人的优势和弊端。 【12题详解】 根据下句“They also can make people not worry about the busy traffic made by delivery vans.”可知，送货机器人还可以让人们不必担心送货车造成的繁忙交通，本文段讲述的是机器人的优势，选项C“他们可以帮助人们停止支付昂贵的送货费。”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据上句“The things will be delivered in at least an hour.”可知，人们在APP上买的东西至少一个小时内就能送达，选项F“到达后，用户将收到一条消息。”符合语境。故选F。 【14题详解】 根据上句“They stand in long lines, crossing busy roads. They wait for the green light at the crossing.”可知，他们排着长队，穿过繁忙的马路，他们在十字路口等待绿灯，选项B“有时他们甚至向路人寻求帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据上文“Sometimes some dogs bark at them, and some naughty children touch them.”可知，有时一些狗对机器人吠叫，一些顽皮的孩子触摸它们，选项E“那个时候，他们就必须得调头让开。”符合语境。故选E。 【16题详解】 根据后文“Someone says, ‘The delivery robots are always in a mess on sidewalks, when they wait at traffic lights. They often make busy traffic.’”可知，本文段说明了机器人的弊端，选项D“然而，每一枚硬币都有两个面。”符合语境，作为本文段开始的引用语，有着承前启后的作用。故选D。 三. 完型填空 (共15个小题， 每小题1分， 共15分) 先通读短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Children like to be considered to be brave, but what kind of things can be thought to be brave? It is not a question that can be answered by ____17____, but by deed. A boy with the name Henry gave us a good ____18____. Ronny and Henry were friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school, they saw some people fighting at the street corner. Ronny said ____19____, “Some people are fighting! Let’s go and have a look!” But Henry ____20____, “It’s none of our business. We’d better go home and don’t ____21____ them. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don’t want them to ____22____ me.” “You are a coward (懦夫), and ____23____ to go,” said Ronny, and ____24____ he ran to the spot with some other boys. Henry had to go home alone and didn’t think about it any more. But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that. They ____25____ him a great deal. From then on, they ____26____ Henry and didn’t want to play with him. Henry was ____27____ but he wasn’t angry with Ronny for his rude behavior, ____28____ he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing ____29____ doing wrong. So he just ignored the other boys’ laughter and continued to stick to his thought and go to school and study as well. Maybe you have the same situation with Henry. Not all people ____30____ you and respect your opinion. ____31____, your thought and attitude will make a difference. True courage is to be yourself. 17. A. notes B. words C. ideas D. tips 18. A. lesson B. mark C. course D. example 19. A. excitedly B. happily C. angrily D. tiredly 20. A. continued B. refused C. accepted D. agreed 21. A. get close to B. get away from C. get out of D. get off 22. A. look for B. think of C. put up with D. worry about 23. A. helpful B. nervous C. afraid D. surprised 24. A. on B. off C. in D. of 25. A. laughed at B. stared at C. pointed at D. smiled at 26. A. looked up to B. looked down upon C. lost interest in D. joined in 27. A. thankful B. well C. uneasy D. sad 28. A. if B. though C. because D. although 29. A. and B. so C. but D. or 30. A. need B. love C. see D. understand 31. A. However B. So C. Therefore D. Thus 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两个男孩原本是朋友，但是由于对什么行为是英雄行为有着不同的理解而分手，告诉我们真正的勇气是做你自己。 【17题详解】 句意：这不是一个可以用言语来回答的问题，而是可以用行动来回答。 notes笔记；words话语；ideas想法；tips技巧。根据“It is not a question that can be answered by…, but by deed.”可知，此处是指勇敢不能通过语言来衡量，而是通过行动。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：一个名叫亨利的男孩给我们提供了一个很好的例子。 lesson课程；mark标记；course进程；example例子。根据“A boy with the name Henry gave us a good….”及后文可知，此处指的是亨利的行为给我们树立的榜样。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：罗尼兴奋道：“有人打架！我们走过去看看吧！” excitedly兴奋地；happily高兴地；angrily愤怒地；tiredly疲倦地。根据“Ronny said…, ‘Some people are fighting! Let’s go and have a look!’”可知，Ronny应该是激动地去看打架现场。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：但亨利拒绝了，并且说这不关我们的事。 continued持续；refused拒绝；accepted公认；agreed同意。根据“But Henry…,”及后文可知，Ronny提出的建议被Henry拒绝了。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我们还是回家吧，别靠近他们。 get close to接近；get away from远离；get out of离开；get off下车。根据“We’d better go home and don’t…them.”可知，表示的是亨利说“我们最好别靠近他们”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我们的父母也希望和我们一起在家吃晚饭，我不想让他们担心我。 look for寻找；think of想到；put up with忍受；worry about担心。根据“and I don’t want them to…me.”可知，此处是指不要让父母担心。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：你是个胆小鬼，不敢去。 helpful有帮助的；nervous紧张的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的。根据“You are a coward (懦夫), and…to go,”可知，Ronny说他是懦夫，即害怕去看打架。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：罗尼说完，然后他和其他几个男孩跑到了那个地方。 on在上面；off完；in在里面；of关于。根据“said Ronny, and…he ran to the spot with some other boys.”可知，此处是指Ronny说完话后就跑去看热闹了，应用介词off。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他们经常嘲笑他。 laughed at嘲笑；stared at开始；pointed at指向；smiled at微笑着。根据“They…him a great deal.”及上句可知，Ronny告诉其他人Henry是个懦夫，因此他们都嘲笑Henry。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：从此以后，他们就看不起亨利了，不愿意和他一起玩了。 looked up to仰望；looked down upon被瞧不起；lost interest in失去兴趣；joined in加入。根据“From then on, they…Henry and didn’t want to play with him.”可知，他们嘲笑Henry是个胆小鬼，因此就看不起他。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：亨利很伤心，但他并没有因为罗尼的粗鲁行为而生气。 thankful感恩的；well好的；uneasy不简单的；sad难过的。根据“Henry was…but he wasn’t angry with Ronny for his rude behavior,”可知，Henry因为Ronny的粗鲁行为感到难过。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：因为他了解到，真正的勇气最能表现在承受不应有的误解时。 if如果；though尽管；because因为；although尽管。根据“…he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved,”可知，此处前句先描述结果，后句讲的是Henry没有生气的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：他应该只害怕做错事。 and然后；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“and that he ought to be afraid of nothing…doing wrong.”可知，此处是指他应该不害怕任何事，但是害怕做错事，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：并非所有人都理解你并尊重你的意见。 need需要；love爱；see看见；understand理解。根据“Not all people…you and respect your opinion.”可知，此处是指并非所有人都理解你。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：然而，你的想法和态度会产生影响。 However然而；So因此；Therefore所以；Thus因此。根据“…, your thought and attitude will make a difference.”可知，前后为转折关系，并非所有人都理解你并尊重你的意见，然而你自己的想法才是最重要的，因此用However。故选A。 四. 词语运用(共15个小题， 每小题1分， 共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 每空限一词， 每词限用一次。 age for how like fall be couple that especial cost The world’s population ___32___ 8 billion. China and India have the most people. About 1.4 billion people live in each of them. In 2022, China had the most people in the world. But experts say China’s population will start to ___33___ in 2023. ___34___ many years, Chinese couples can have only one child. Then the population is ___35___. They need young people to help the old. The government wants to change ___36___. So measures have been taken. Since 2021, married ___37___ can have three children. But many couples still want to have only one child because raising more children ___38___ too much money. In India, there are too many people everywhere, ___39___ in big cities. Every year, millions of people come to live in big cities ___40___ Delhi or Mumbai. The cities don’t have enough work. 20% of people have no job. They live in slums (贫民窟). Often, they don’t have water or electricity . ____41____ to make the population development balanced is still a question. We have a long way to go. 【答案】32. is 33. fall 34. For 35. aging 36. that 37. couples 38. costs 39. especially 40. like 41. How 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国和印度的人口现状。 【32题详解】 句意：世界人口有80亿。根据“The world’s population…8 billion.”及备选词可知，时态为一般现在时，此处缺少谓语动词，主语为population，be动词应用单数形式is。故填is。 【33题详解】 句意：但专家表示，中国人口将于2023年开始下降。根据“But experts say China’s population will start to…in 2023.”及备选词可知，此处是指预计人口会有下降趋势，动词fall“下降”符合语境，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填fall。 【34题详解】 句意：多年来，中国夫妇只能生育一个孩子。根据“…many years, Chinese couples can have only one child.”及备选词可知，此处表示一段时间的持续，应用介词for，位于句首首字母大写。故填For。 【35题详解】 句意：然后人口老龄化。根据“Then the population is…”和“need young people to help the old”及备选词可知，出生人口处于下降趋势，那么人口就会面临老龄化问题，动词age“变老”符合语境，时态为现在进行时，应用动词现在分词形式。故填aging。 【36题详解】 句意：政府希望改变这一现状。根据“They need young people to help the old. The government wants to change….”及备选词可知，此处是指政府想要改变老龄化状况，应用代词that指代前句内容。故填that。 【37题详解】 句意：自2021年起，已婚夫妇可以生育三个孩子。根据“Since 2021, married…can have three children.”及备选词可知，此处是指已婚夫妇，名词复数形式couples“夫妻”符合语境。故填couples。 【38题详解】 句意：但许多夫妇仍然希望只生一个孩子，因为抚养更多的孩子需要花费太多钱。根据“raising more children…too much money”及备选词可知，此处是指抚养更多的孩子需要花费太多钱，动词cost“花费”符合语境，动名词raising为主语，动词应用三单形式。故填costs。 【39题详解】 句意：在印度，到处都有太多的人，尤其是在大城市。根据“there are too many people everywhere,…in big cities.”及备选词可知，此处强调大城市特别多，应用形容词especial的副词形式especially，表示“特别地”。故填especially。 【40题详解】 句意：每年，数百万人来到德里或孟买等大城市居住。根据“big cities…Delhi or Mumbai”及备选词可知，此处表示列举类似城市，like“像”符合语境。故填like。 【41题详解】 句意：如何使人口发展均衡仍然是一个问题。根据“…to make the population development balanced is still a question.”及备选词可知，此处是指怎样解决平衡人口发展的问题，how“怎样”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。故填How。 阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、 意思完整。 每空限填一词。 Dear Mr. Smith, Glad to know that you are interested in Chinese calligraphy and you want to learn it. I’m happy to recommend to you ____42____ outstanding professional teacher. Professor Wang Ming is famous ____43____ Chinese calligraphy master, who not only teaches Chinese calligraphy in the university ____44____ also works as a Chinese calligraphy trainer at home when he is free. He is easygoing and patient, making him popular with students. ____45____ he began to teach in the university, up to 1000 students have come to learn from him. What’s more, there by buses running frequently from our school to his home and ____46____ takes only about 20 minutes. Professor Wang Ming is free from 2:30 to 5:30 every Sunday afternoon and the training is free of charge. Is it suitable for you? Looking forward to receiving your reply soon. Yours, LiHua 【答案】42. an 43. as 44. but 45. Since 46. it 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向Mr. Smith介绍了著名的中国书法大师王明教授的相关信息。 【42题详解】 句意：我很高兴向您推荐一位优秀的专业老师。根据“I’m happy to recommend to you…outstanding professional teacher.”可知，此处是指一位优秀的专业老师，且outstanding以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【43题详解】 句意：王明教授是著名的中国书法大师。根据“Professor Wang Ming is famous…Chinese calligraphy master,”可知，此处为固定搭配famous as，表示“作为……而闻名”。故填as。 【44题详解】 句意：他不仅在大学教授中国书法，闲暇时还在家担任中国书法培训师。根据“who not only teaches Chinese calligraphy in the university…also works as a Chinese calligraphy trainer at home when he is free.”可知，此处为固定搭配not only… but also…，连接两个并列成分。故填but。 【45题详解】 句意：自他到校任教以来，前来向他学习的学生多达1000人。根据“…he began to teach in the university, up to 1000 students have come to learn from him.”可知，此处表示自从他在大学教学以来，应该由since“自从”引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填Since。 【46题详解】 句意：而且，从我们学校到他家的公交车班次很多，只需20分钟左右。根据“there by buses running frequently from our school to his home and…takes only about 20 minutes.”可知，此处从句主语缺失，应用it指代前文提到的“from our school to his home”这段距离。故填it。 五. 读写实践(共10个小题， 每小题2分， 共20分) 根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。 There was a heavy snowstorm in the USA. More than 1 million people had no electricity to use. The snowstorm brought ice, heavy snow and strong winds. In some places, the temperature went down to -45℃. People used up all their fuel and had to burn clothes to keep warm. A very bad situation happened in New York. Almost all fire trucks were stuck in the snow. They couldn’t help people. Buffalo is a city near Canada. The snowstorm was the worst in 45 years there. More than 13 people died in their cars or in the snow. In some places, the weather got better. But the forecast said more snow would come later in the week. The government showed great concern (关心) to the local people. A lot of money and supplies were sent to the disaster areas. Despite the bad weather and great danger, the people from other parts of the country took an active part in the fight against the snow. They cleared away snow, sent food, repaired power network and rescued people in danger. So far, the government has sent tens of thousands of technical workers, policemen, soldiers and medical workers to these areas. People in other countries have donated a lot of food, clothes and money to help. Now all things are getting better. We will overcome the difficulty through our joint effort. Event A heavy snowstorm ___47___ in the USA. Impact In some places, people had ___48___ in keeping warm, because they used up all their fuel. Almost all fire trucks were stuck in the snow. ___49___ least 13 people died in their cars or in the snow in Buffalo. Measures The local people were ___50___ by the government and the people from other parts helped to fight against the snow. The government ___51___ technical workers, medical workers to these areas. People in other countries made some donations. 【答案】47. happened 48. difficulty 49. At 50. helped 51. sent 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述美国遭遇暴风雪后的影响和应对措施。 【47题详解】 根据“There was a heavy snowstorm in the USA.”可知，美国发生了一场暴风雪，时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式happened表示“发生”。故填happened。 【48题详解】 根据“In some places, the temperature went down to -45℃. People used up all their fuel and had to burn clothes to keep warm.”可知，部分地区气温降至-45℃，人们耗尽了所有的燃料，不得不烧衣服取暖，因此取暖面临着困难，应用名词difficulty表示“困难”。故填difficulty。 【49题详解】 根据“More than 13 people died in their cars or in the snow.”可知，至少13人在车内或雪中死亡，此处为固定短语at least，意为“至少”，应用介词at表示，位于句首首字母大写。故填At。 【50题详解】 根据“The government showed great concern (关心) to the local people.”可知，政府对当地人表示关心，即提供帮助，此处The local people和动词help为被动关系，应用动词的过去分词形式。故填helped。 【51题详解】 根据“So far, the government has sent tens of thousands of technical workers, policemen, soldiers and medical workers to these areas.”可知，政府派遣工人和医务工作者等去支援，时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式sent，表示“派遣”。故填sent。 根据短文内容， 回答短文后的问题。 Pete hated losing anything. His parents, teachers, and many others said he didn’t know how to lose. If there was a game Pete wasn’t good at, he simply wouldn’t play it. But you could hardly stop him playing the kind of things he was really good at, like table football. A new kid started at Pete’s school, and his name was Albert. Albert was a cracking table football player, and soon they challenged each other to a game. Pete prepared for the match with great seriousness. Albert, on the other hand, walked about the whole time, smiling and telling jokes about all sorts of things. But on the football table, Albert scored goals again and again. However, Albert was paying so little attention to the match that Pete tried to change the scoreboard while Albert was looking elsewhere. Pete made a big thing of his win, but it didn’t seem to matter to Albert. “It’s been fun. We should play again some other time,” said Albert. On that day, people at school talked about Pete’s great victory (胜利). But that night, Pete didn’t feel so happy. The next day Pete saw Albert playing basketball. He lost time after time. But that happy smile never left his face. Pete began learning that you didn’t have to have a scoreboard to enjoy a game. What you had to do was to enjoy the game, trying to do it well, and enjoying each aspect (方面) of it. 52. What was Pete’s problem? ______________________________ 53. How did Albert prepare for the game? ______________________________ 54. How did Pete win the match? ______________________________ 55. Who do you think was the true winner? Why? ______________________________ 56. What should Pete learn from Albert? ______________________________ 【答案】52. Pete’s problem was that he hated losing and couldn’t handle failure. 53. Albert prepared for the game by being relaxed, smiling, and telling jokes, without taking it too seriously. 54. Pete won the match by changing the scoreboard while Albert was looking elsewhere. 55. Albert is the true winner. Because he enjoys the process of the game rather than just focusing on winning or losing. 56. Pete should learn to enjoy the game itself, rather than focusing solely on winning or losing. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Pete不能接受失败，但是遇到Albert后，Pete学会了要享受比赛的过程，而不仅仅关注输赢。 【52题详解】 根据“Pete hated losing anything”可知，Pete的问题是不能接受失败。故填Pete’s problem was that he hated losing and couldn’t handle failure. 【53题详解】 根据“Pete prepared for the match with great seriousness. Alert, on the other hand, walked about the whole time, smiling and telling jokes about all sorts of things.”可知，Pete非常认真地准备比赛，而Albert一直在走来走去，微笑着讲各种笑话，以轻松的态度准备比赛。故填Albert prepared for the game by being relaxed, smiling, and telling jokes, without taking it too seriously. 【54题详解】 根据“Pete tried to change the scoreboard while Albert was looking elsewhere”可知，Pete在Albert看其他地方时更改了计分板而获胜。故填Pete won the match by changing the scoreboard while Albert was looking elsewhere. 【55题详解】 根据“The next day Pete saw Albert playing basketball. He lost time after time. But that happy smile never left his face.”和Albert对比赛结果不太在意的态度可知，说明真正的赢家是享受比赛过程的Albert。故填Albert is the true winner. Because he enjoys the process of the game rather than just focusing on winning or losing.（答案合理即可） 【56题详解】 通读全文可知，Pete应从Albert身上学习到要享受比赛的过程，而不仅仅关注输赢。故填Pete should learn to enjoy the game itself, rather than focusing solely on winning or losing. 六. 口语应用(共5小题， 每小题2分， 共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, sir. ____57____? B: Yes. I’d like a slice of cheese pizza. A: OK. ____58____? We have orange juice, coffee and milk. B: Orange juice, please. Do you have some cupcakes? I want something for dessert. A: Yes, but we only have strawberry cupcakes today. B: Oh, I like strawberries. ____59____. A: OK. A slice of cheese pizza, a glass of orange juice and a strawberry cupcake, right? B: Yes. ____60____? A: $20 in all. B: Here you are. Would you mind hurrying? I’m so hungry. A: ____61____. B: Thanks a lot. 【答案】57. May I take your order now/Are you ready to order 58 Would you like something to drink 59. Take me one, please/I’d like one strawberry cupcake 60. How much are they 61. Not at all/No problem 【解析】 【导语】本文是B去饭店点餐的经历。 【57题详解】 根据“Yes. I’d like a slice of cheese pizza.”可知此处是服务员询问对方是否要点餐。故填May I take your order now/Are you ready to order。 【58题详解】 根据“We have orange juice, coffee and milk”可知此处是服务员询问对方要不要喝的东西。故填Would you like something to drink。 【59题详解】 根据“...and a strawberry cupcake, right?”可知此处表示自己要一个草莓纸杯蛋糕。故填Take me one, please/I’d like one strawberry cupcake。 【60题详解】 根据“$20 in all.”可知此处询问价格。故填How much are they。 【61题详解】 根据“Would you mind hurrying? I’m so hungry.”以及“Thanks a lot.”可知此处表示不介意或者没问题。故填Not at all/No problem。 七. 书面表达(共20分) 62. 你参加了你校正在举行的“Be a greener person”主题活动， 请你写一篇日记记录本次活动的基本情况和在日常生活中你的低碳生活方式， 如：外出时首选步行，用环保购物袋…… 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，可适当增加细节，词数80个左右。 Be a greener person ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Be a greener person Monday, Oct. 10th, Sunny Today, our school held an activity titled “Be a Greener Person”. We discussed various ways to live a low-carbon life. For instance, I choose to walk when going out to reduce emissions. When shopping, I always use reusable shopping bags instead of plastic ones. At home, I try to conserve energy by turning off lights when not in use and unplugging devices. I also recycle waste like paper and bottles. These small actions contribute to a healthier planet. Let’s continue striving to be greener individuals! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍学校举行的活动主题及基本情况； 第二步，具体阐述在日常生活中的低碳生活方式； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家为低碳生活行动起来。 [亮点词汇] ①For instance例如 ②instead of代替 ③contribute to致力于 [高分句型] ①When shopping, I always use reusable shopping bags instead of plastic ones. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Let’s continue striving to be greener individuals! (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度上学期松山区教育质量监测期中试卷 初三英语 温馨提示： 1、本试卷共12页, 满分 150分, 考试时间 120 分钟。 2、答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3. 答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、 听力测试。 (共 20 小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。每项内容读两遍。 第一节： 听下面5段对话， 根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节： 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 6. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a hotel. C. To a park. 7. How does the woman want to get there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 8. What will the man do next? A. Walk with the woman. B. Ride a shared bike. C. Make a phone call. 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 9 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An art lesson. B. Some interesting places. C. Their weekend activities. 10. What are the people doing in Sophie’s picture? A. Visiting a zoo. B. Buying vegetables. C. Cleaning windows. 11. Why did Cindy stop at a tall building? A. To get some money. B. To help the cleaners. C. To draw a picture. 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 12. What does the woman want to have a look at? A. A pair of shoes. B. A scarf. C. A sweater. 13. What color does the woman want? A. Grey. B. Black. C. Red. 14. What does the woman think of it? A. It’s excellent. B. It’s a little small. C. It’s too large. 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 15. What is Jerry doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Playing the phone game. C. Talking to his teacher. 16. How long has Jerry kept doing that? A. For 30 minutes. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 17. What is the woman asked to do? A. To make some rules. B. To stop playing the phone game. C. To use the phone in a proper way. 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 18. How old is Vera? A.10 years old. B.15 years old. C.25 years old. 19. How is Vera improving her English? A. By reading magazines. B. By watching movies. C. By reading novels. 20. What does Vera plan to have? A. A cat. B. A rabbit. C. A dog. 二. 阅读理解(共20个小题，每个小题2分，共40分) 第一节： 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Arusha Hall & Gardens Visitor information How to get to Arusha By car: Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1hour 15 minutes. By rail: The nearest station is Car-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston. Opening Times Sunday — Friday (close on Saturday) 11:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m., 30th March — 2nd November. Money needed Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: $12.00 $8.00 Groups: $9.00 $5.50 Special Events Producers’ Market 13th April Join us to taste a world of fresh local food and drinks. Meet to producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Arusha Garden Festival 30th May The festival is a great show of the best gardening, making it one of the most popular activities in gardening. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family. Walk among many shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 1. How long does it probably take a person to drive to Arusha from Manchester? A. 20 minutes B. 25 minutes C. 45 minutes D. 75 minutes 2 How much should a member of a group pay to visit Hall & Gardens? A. $12.00 B. $9.00 C. $8.00 D. $5.50 3. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers’ Market. B. Arusha Garden Festival. C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market. B That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was walking home alone in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With the opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robber. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets. About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling on the sidewalk. Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found. Just as I was about to give up the search when I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you are looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape. It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other. 4 What can we know about the author from the text? A. He was bored with his present job. B. He was jobless just now. C. He had trouble doing with his jobs. D. He gave up acting and San Francisco. 5. What happened according to Paragraph 3? A. Someone with a knife walked behind the author. B. The noise made the author’s wallet fall on the sidewalk. C. The author run faster because he saw a shining streetlight. D. The author realized he had lost the wallet after unlocking the door. 6. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. The author was surprised. B. The author liked dreaming. C. Finding the wallet was impossible. D. The man made the author scared. 7. Why did the author write the text? A. To encourage people to go home early. B. To tell about an unforgettable experience in the past. C. To give tips on how to work in San Francisco. D. To encourage people not to give up their dreams. C Board shoe racing (板鞋竞速) is a traditional sport of the Zhuang people of China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It is a unique sport that has three people sharing the same “shoes”. It needs perfect coordination (协作) and concentration. Board shoe racing is from the Ming Dynasty. It is said that a famous heroine used it as a way to train soldiers against pirates which greatly improved their fighting results, lifted their fighting spirit and helped them fight back the enemies. Since then, the traditional sport has been passed on from generation to generation. This sport needs three teammates running in the same pair of shoes, which can consist of two wooden boards and some leather bands to hold the feet in place. These boards are one-meter-long, 9 cm-wide and 3 cm-thick. As shoes for a three-member team, they require good coordination. If one of the three pushes too hard or falls behind, he can cause the whole team to push against each other. In 2015, board shoe racing became an official event at the annual National Minority Traditional Sports Games. It is practiced by both men and women, especially the Zhuang people. “Board shoe racing is a true team sport, and coordination is the most important requirement,” Liu Jianxin, head coach of the Henan board shoe racing team, said. “In addition to improving physical fitness and speed training, it is more about improving the team members’ cooperation to the highest level. So board shoe racing will be a real hit soon.” 8. What is the most important in board shoe racing? A. Rules. B. Coordination. C. Speed. D. Physical fitness. 9. Which of the following is FALSE according to Paragraph 3? A. Both men and women can practice board shoe racing. B. Boards are one-meter-long, 9 cm-wide and 3 cm-thick. C. It doesn’t matter that one teammate falls behind. D. Good coordination is needed in board shoe racing. 10. What is Liu Jianxin’s attitude towards board shoe racing? A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Surprised. D. Confident. 11. What is the suitable title of the passage? A. Board shoe racing, a true team sport, is more popular. B. Board shoe racing is a traditional sport. C. Board shoe racing has a long history. D. Board shoe racing requires a lot. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容， 从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many delivery robots (送货机器人) in the English city, Cambridge. ___12___. They also can make people not worry about the busy traffic made by delivery vans. First, people buy things on an app. Then people in the stores pick up the things. The things will be delivered in at least an hour. ___13___. They can open the robot’s box to pick up their things. People often see these delivery robots on the street. They stand in long lines, crossing busy roads. They wait for the green light at the crossing. ___14___. Sometimes some dogs bark at them, and some naughty children touch them. ___15___. If you stand in front of a robot, it will stop and wait for you to go first. ___16___. Someone says, “The delivery robots are always in a mess on sidewalks, when they wait at traffic lights. They often make busy traffic.” A. The delivery robots are small but smart, which benefits (使受益) people a lot. B. Sometimes they even ask passers-by for help. C. They can help people stop paying expensive delivery fees. D. However, every coin has two sides. E. At that time, they have to turn around to get out of the way. F. After arrival, the user will get a message. 三. 完型填空 (共15个小题， 每小题1分， 共15分) 先通读短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Children like to be considered to be brave but what kind of things can be thought to be brave? It is not a question that can be answered by ____17____, but by deed. A boy with the name Henry gave us a good ____18____. Ronny and Henry were friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school, they saw some people fighting at the street corner. Ronny said ____19____, “Some people are fighting! Let’s go and have a look!” But Henry ____20____, “It’s none of our business. We’d better go home and don’t ____21____ them. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don’t want them to ____22____ me.” “You are a coward (懦夫), and ____23____ to go,” said Ronny, and ____24____ he ran to the spot with some other boys. Henry had to go home alone and didn’t think about it any more. But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that. They ____25____ him a great deal. From then on, they ____26____ Henry and didn’t want to play with him. Henry was ____27____ but he wasn’t angry with Ronny for his rude behavior, ____28____ he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing ____29____ doing wrong. So he just ignored the other boys’ laughter and continued to stick to his thought and go to school and study as well. Maybe you have the same situation with Henry. Not all people ____30____ you and respect your opinion. ____31____, your thought and attitude will make a difference. True courage is to be yourself. 17. A. notes B. words C. ideas D. tips 18. A. lesson B. mark C. course D. example 19. A. excitedly B. happily C. angrily D. tiredly 20. A. continued B. refused C. accepted D. agreed 21. A. get close to B. get away from C. get out of D. get off 22. A. look for B. think of C. put up with D. worry about 23. A. helpful B. nervous C. afraid D. surprised 24. A. on B. off C. in D. of 25. A. laughed at B. stared at C. pointed at D. smiled at 26. A. looked up to B. looked down upon C. lost interest in D. joined in 27. A. thankful B. well C. uneasy D. sad 28. A. if B. though C. because D. although 29. A. and B. so C. but D. or 30. A. need B. love C. see D. understand 31. A. However B. So C. Therefore D. Thus 四. 词语运用(共15个小题， 每小题1分， 共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 每空限一词， 每词限用一次。 age for how like fall be couple that especial cost The world’s population ___32___ 8 billion. China and India have the most people. About 1.4 billion people live in each of them. In 2022, China had the most people in the world. But experts say China’s population will start to ___33___ in 2023. ___34___ many years, Chinese couples can have only one child. Then the population is ___35___. They need young people to help the old. The government wants to change ___36___. So measures have been taken. Since 2021, married ___37___ can have three children. But many couples still want to have only one child because raising more children ___38___ too much money. In India, there are too many people everywhere, ___39___ in big cities. Every year, millions of people come to live in big cities ___40___ Delhi or Mumbai. The cities don’t have enough work. 20% of people have no job. They live in slums (贫民窟). Often, they don’t have water or electricity . ____41____ to make the population development balanced is still a question. We have a long way to go. 阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、 意思完整。 每空限填一词。 Dear Mr. Smith, Glad to know that you are interested in Chinese calligraphy and you want to learn it. I’m happy to recommend to you ____42____ outstanding professional teacher. Professor Wang Ming is famous ____43____ Chinese calligraphy master, who not only teaches Chinese calligraphy in the university ____44____ also works as a Chinese calligraphy trainer at home when he is free. He is easygoing and patient, making him popular with students. ____45____ he began to teach in the university, up to 1000 students have come to learn from him. What’s more, there by buses running frequently from our school to his home and ____46____ takes only about 20 minutes. Professor Wang Ming is free from 2:30 to 5:30 every Sunday afternoon and the training is free of charge. Is it suitable for you? Looking forward to receiving your reply soon. Yours, LiHua 五. 读写实践(共10个小题， 每小题2分， 共20分) 根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。 There was a heavy snowstorm in the USA. More than 1 million people had no electricity to use. The snowstorm brought ice, heavy snow and strong winds. In some places, the temperature went down to -45℃. People used up all their fuel and had to burn clothes to keep warm. A very bad situation happened in New York. Almost all fire trucks were stuck in the snow. They couldn’t help people. Buffalo is a city near Canada. The snowstorm was the worst in 45 years there. More than 13 people died in their cars or in the snow. In some places, the weather got better. But the forecast said more snow would come later in the week. The government showed great concern (关心) to the local people. A lot of money and supplies were sent to the disaster areas. Despite the bad weather and great danger, the people from other parts of the country took an active part in the fight against the snow. They cleared away snow, sent food, repaired power network and rescued people in danger. So far, the government has sent tens of thousands of technical workers, policemen, soldiers and medical workers to these areas. People in other countries have donated a lot of food, clothes and money to help. Now all things are getting better. We will overcome the difficulty through our joint effort. Event A heavy snowstorm ___47___ in the USA. Impact In some places, people had ___48___ in keeping warm, because they used up all their fuel. Almost all fire trucks were stuck in the snow. ___49___ least 13 people died in their cars or in the snow in Buffalo. Measures The local people were ___50___ by the government and the people from other parts helped to fight against the snow. The government ___51___ technical workers, medical workers to these areas. People in other countries made some donations. 根据短文内容， 回答短文后的问题。 Pete hated losing anything. His parents, teachers, and many others said he didn’t know how to lose. If there was a game Pete wasn’t good at, he simply wouldn’t play it. But you could hardly stop him playing the kind of things he was really good at, like table football. A new kid started at Pete’s school, and his name was Albert. Albert was a cracking table football player, and soon they challenged each other to a game. Pete prepared for the match with great seriousness. Albert, on the other hand, walked about the whole time, smiling and telling jokes about all sorts of things. But on the football table, Albert scored goals again and again. However, Albert was paying so little attention to the match that Pete tried to change the scoreboard while Albert was looking elsewhere. Pete made a big thing of his win, but it didn’t seem to matter to Albert. “It’s been fun. We should play again some other time,” said Albert. On that day, people at school talked about Pete’s great victory (胜利). But that night, Pete didn’t feel so happy. The next day Pete saw Albert playing basketball. He lost time after time. But that happy smile never left his face. Pete began learning that you didn’t have to have a scoreboard to enjoy a game. What you had to do was to enjoy the game, trying to do it well, and enjoying each aspect (方面) of it. 52. What was Pete’s problem? ______________________________ 53. How did Albert prepare for the game? ______________________________ 54. How did Pete win the match? ______________________________ 55. Who do you think was the true winner? Why? ______________________________ 56. What should Pete learn from Albert? ______________________________ 六. 口语应用(共5小题， 每小题2分， 共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, sir. ____57____? B: Yes. I’d like a slice of cheese pizza. A: OK. ____58____? We have orange juice, coffee and milk. B: Orange juice, please. Do you have some cupcakes? I want something for dessert. A: Yes, but we only have strawberry cupcakes today. B: Oh, I like strawberries. ____59____. A: OK. A slice of cheese pizza, a glass of orange juice and a strawberry cupcake, right? B: Yes. ____60____? A: $20 in all. B: Here you are. Would you mind hurrying? I’m so hungry. A: ____61____. B: Thanks a lot. 七. 书面表达(共20分) 62. 你参加了你校正在举行的“Be a greener person”主题活动， 请你写一篇日记记录本次活动的基本情况和在日常生活中你的低碳生活方式， 如：外出时首选步行，用环保购物袋…… 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，可适当增加细节，词数80个左右。 Be a greener person ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$