Unit 6 Travelling around Asia【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（深圳专用，沪教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia（B卷·培优卷） （时间：70分钟，满分：75分） 第1部分 选择题部分 一、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my recommendation for travelling is Xinjiang. To me, Xinjiang is like the dreamland full of wonderful landscapes (风景) and amazing 1 . Xinjiang is in the 2 of China. The 3 there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cool and dry. It has a combination ( 混合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes, 4 , meadows (草地), snow mountains to desert. It’s a magical place and all you need to do is to stand wherever you like and take 5 , just like me! There are so many delicious foods such as mutton, 6 , local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins (葡萄干). Among all of them, the most 7 foods are kebabs (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang. I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang. I tried new 8 every day. For example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes. I 9 camels and even walked across a small part of a desert. To me, it is not only an interesting 10 , but also a journey of discovery (发现) and adventure (冒险). 1．A．pictures B．websites C．food D．health 2．A．northeast B．northwest C．southeast D．southwest 3．A．weather B．grass C．fruit D．air 4．A．cities B．clubs C．villages D．forests 5．A．buses B．photos C．bikes D．planes 6．A．beef B．pens C．snow D．dance 7．A．expensive B．modern C．famous D．interesting 8．A．places B．habits C．jobs D．things 9．A．watched B．rode C．bought D．checked 10．A．plan B．story C．trip D．dream 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了新疆和作者在新疆旅行时的美好回忆。 1．句意：对我来说，新疆就像一个充满美景、美食的理想世界。 pictures照片；websites网站；food食物；health健康。根据下文“There are so many delicious foods such as mutton, ...”可知，新疆有很多美味的食物。故选C。 2．句意：新疆在中国的西北部。 northeast东北；northwest西北；southeast东南；southwest西南。根据“Xinjiang is in the ... of China.”及常识可知，新疆在中国的西北部。故选B。 3．句意：那里的天气很宜人。 weather天气；grass草地；fruit水果；air空前。根据“It’s sunny, cool and dry.”可知，新疆气候宜人。故选A。 4．句意：它有不同类型的自然景观，从湖泊、森林、草地、雪山到沙漠。 cities城市；clubs俱乐部；villages乡村；forests森林。根据“natural landscapes”可知，只有森林属于自然景观。故选D。 5．句意：这是一个神奇的地方，你所需要做的就是站在任何你喜欢的地方拍照，就像我一样！ buses公交车；photos照片；bikes自行车；planes飞机。根据“all you need to do is to stand wherever you like”可知，此处指是站在任何你喜欢的地方拍照，take photos“拍照”。故选B。 6．句意：有很多美味的食物，比如羊肉、牛肉、当地酸奶、新鲜水果，当然还有葡萄干。 beef牛肉；pens钢笔；snow雪；dance舞蹈。根据“so many delicious foods”和选项可知，只有牛肉属于食物。故选A。 7．句意：在所有这些食物中，最著名的是烤肉串和一种我们称之为馕的当地煎饼。 expensive昂贵的；modern现代的；famous著名的；interesting有趣的。根据“kebabs (烤肉串)”和“nang”可知，烤肉串和馕都是新疆出名的食物。故选C。 8．句意：我每天都尝试新事物。 places地方；habits习惯；jobs工作；things事物。根据“For example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes.”可知，此处指尝试新事物。故选D。 9．句意：我骑过骆驼，甚至走过一小段沙漠。 watched看；rode骑；bought买；checked检查。根据“camels”可知，此处指骑骆驼。故选B。 10．句意：对我来说，这不仅是一次有趣的旅行，也是一次发现和冒险之旅。 plan计划；story故事；trip旅行；dream梦想。根据“a journey of discovery (发现) and adventure (冒险)”可知，此处指旅行。故选C。 2、 阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Every night at a village hotel in China’s Yunnan, actors sing and dance around a camp fire with a group of people. 47-year-old Yu Wulin was a farmer when he was young. Now he runs two hotels with his wife in the village of Laomudeng in Yunnan. At the end of the 1990s, more and more people from the country began visiting Laomudeng. They would travel around in the day and stay in the village at night. Those visitors stayed at Yu’s home because he was the only Putonghua speaker in the village at that time. His wife often cooked delicious food, sang songs and danced for them for free. As time passed, more and more travelers stayed at Yu’s home. People asked Yu to start a hotel. In 2001, Yu opened the village’s first hotel—a house with eight beds near his home. Soon, it welcomed more visitors. The house with eight beds was replaced by (被……取代) two bigger ones with 33 rooms in 2016. Other villagers followed him and some started their own hotels.Laomudeng now has 33 hotels and restaurants. “It’s not easy to run the hotels. We are busy from morning to night every day,” Yu said. “But doing this work gives me a lot of fun and lets me make many friends with people from the country. They help me and warm me. I love my job, so I will keep doing it no matter (无论) how hard it is or how tired I am.” 11．At first, visitors liked to stay at Yu’s house mainly (主要) because ________. A．Yu’s house was big and clean B．there was delicious and free food C．Yu had no problem talking with them D．they could enjoy his wife’s songs and dances 12．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．What Yu’s hotel looks like. B．What kind of life Yu lived before. C．Why Yu’s hotel is so popular. D．Why Yu started to run a hotel. 13．What does Yu think of running hotels? a. Easy.           b. Busy.             c. Tiring.        d. Interesting. A．abc B．acd C．abd D．bcd 14．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Yu’s first hotel had 33 rooms. B．Actors often sing and dance in the room. C．There were 33 hotels and restaurants in 2016. D．Yu was the first to open the hotel in the village. 15．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To talk about Yu’s job. B．To ask people to go to Yu’s hotels. C．To let people learn more about Yunnan. D．To show the hotels in the village are popular now. 【答案】11．C 12．D 13．D 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文介绍了云南老姆登村的郁伍林是如何开始经营一家乡村旅馆的。 11．细节理解题。根据“Those visitors stayed at Yu’s home because he was the only Putonghua speaker in the village at that time.”可知，客人都住在余家，因为他是当时村里唯一会说普通话的人，他和游客交流没有障碍。故选C。 12．段落大意题。根据“At the end of the 1990s, more and more people from the country began visiting Laomudeng. ... As time passed, more and more travelers stayed at Yu’s home. People asked Yu to start a hotel.”可知，第三段介绍了为什么郁要开旅馆。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据“It’s not easy to run the hotels. We are busy from morning to night every day,”和“But doing this work gives me a lot of fun and lets me make many friends with people from the country.”可知，郁认为经营一家旅馆很忙很累，但这份工作也是有趣的。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据“In 2001, Yu opened the village’s first hotel—a house with eight beds near his home.”可知，郁是村里第一个开旅馆的人。故选D。 15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了云南老姆登村的郁伍林是如何开始经营一家乡村旅馆的，旅馆的从无到有，也展现了云南旅游业的繁荣；由此推知作者写这篇文章是为了让人们更多地了解云南。故选C。 B Vicuna is a small town in the north of Chile. It is a great place for watching the stars. Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep the clouds away at night. In fact, the skies are so clear in Vicuna. So it is possible for people to see many stars. They can be seen only with special instruments in other parts of the world. In Vicuna, star systems(星系)far away can be seen without an instrument. This is why people choose the town as the home of sky observatories (天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from those only used by scientists. It is for tourists who like to look at the stars. Around the whole year, hotels in the town accommodate thousands of tourists from all over the world to see the night sky. The tourists live in the hotel and spend a lot of money there. The cloudless sky is a moneymaker for the town. So the town plans to set up even more observatories in another few years. However, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added. The streetlights made it more and more difficult to see the stars at night clearly. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights. This kind of light light up the streets, but did not influence the view of the sky. 16．Where is Vicuna? A．In the east of Chile. B．In the south of Chile. C．In the west of Chile. D．In the north of Chile. 17．What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna? A．It is open to tourists. B．It has cloudless sky. C．It provides good hotels. D．It is used by scientists. 18．What does the underlined word “accommodate” mean in paragragh 2? A．take pride in B．pay attention to C．look up to D．provide rooms for 19．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．The cold, wet air from the coast brings clouds to Vicuna. B．An instrument is needed to see star systems in Vicuna. C．The people in Vicuna plan to build more observatories. D．The new streetlights would make Vicuna more beautiful. 20．What is the best title for the passage? A．Vicuna Has a Problem B．A Town to Watch the Stars C．Pictures of a Cloudless Sky D．Scientists Discover New Stars 【答案】16．D 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 【导语】文章主要介绍了智利北部的小镇Vicuna，人们选择该镇作为天文台的原因。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Vicuna is a small town in the north of Chile.”Vicuna是智利北部的一个小镇，可知，Vicuna位于智利北部。故选D。 17．推理判断题。根据第二段“One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from those only used by scientists. It is for tourists who like to look at the stars. ”其中一个天文台，Mamalluca, 有很大的不同，它是为喜欢看星星的游客准备的，可推知，让Mamalluca成为Vicuna的特别天文台的原因是，它向游客开放。故选A。 18．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在的语境“Around the whole year, hotels in the town ... thousands of tourists from all over the world to see the night sky.”整整一年，镇上的酒店……成千上万的游客从世界各地来看夜空，可知，这里“accommodate”指“为(游客)提供房间、住宿”，因此D项表述符合文意。故选D。 19．细节判断题。根据第二段“So the town plans to set up even more observatories in another few years.”因此，该镇计划在未来几年内建立更多的天文台，可知，Vicuna 镇上的人们计划建造更多的天文台。故选C。 20．最佳标题题。通读全文，及第一段文章主题句“It is a great place for watching the stars.”这是一个看星星的好地方，可知，文章主要介绍了智利北部的小镇Vicuna, 人们选择该镇作为天文台的原因。因此B项表述“看星星的小镇”符合文意。故选B。 C Tips for Traveling in Paris Visas(签证) Travelers to France must have a passport. Visitors from EEC (欧共体) countries and America do not need visas, but visitors from other countries should get one before traveling. Arrival You could arrive at one of the two airports serving Paris. Charles de Gaulle is big and modern. You can take an Air France bus to Porte Millot. There are city buses (No.350 and No.351) which go into Eastern Paris and the Gare de Lyon Train Station. A taxi ride takes 40 to 50 minutes ta reach the center. Add another 30 minutes for rush hours. Orly is the other major airport. Air France buses go to the Invalides Terminal, where you can take the subway directly. A city bus ( Orly bus ) comes into the southern end of Paris every 15 minutes. A taxi ride, not during rush hours, take 30 to 40 minutes. Money Many banks in Paris will- change cash. Banking, hours are 9 am to 4:30 pm on weekdays. The exchange window at the Gare du Nord is open until 10 pm on weekdays, and other station banks are open until 8 pm. There are automatic (自动的) exchange machines on the Champs-Elysees. If you lose your credit card, here are some hotlines: American Express (Tel:4777-7200), Diners Club (Tel: 4762-7575), and Carte Bleu Visa ( Tel:4277-1190). 21．Who do not need a visa when visiting France? A．Germans B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Australians 22．It will take you about ________ from Charles de Gaulle to the center of Paris by car during rush hours. A．30minutes B．40 minutes C．50 minutes D．70 minutes 23．If you want to go to the southern end of Paris, you’d better take ________. A．an Orly bus B．a No.350 bus C．a No.351 bus D．an Air France bus 24．Money can be exchange at ________. A．Gare du Nord after 10 pm B．many banks after 4:30 pm C．Any bank in Paris at 8:30 am D．an automatic exchange machine 25．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．local people in Paris prefer taxis to buses B．during rush hours there are traffic jams in Paris C．the best time to visit Paris is during weekdays D．it is not convenient to visit Paris by subway 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文给出了几点去巴黎旅游的小贴士。 21．细节理解题。根据“Visitors from EEC (欧共体) countries and America do not need visas”可知，来自欧共体国家和美国的游客不需要签证，结合常识可知，德国属于欧共体国家的一员，故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“ A taxi ride takes 40 to 50 minutes ta reach the center. Add another 30 minutes for rush hours.”可知，乘出租车到市中心需要40到50分钟。高峰时间再加30分钟。所以应需要70到80分钟，故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“Air France buses go to the Invalides Terminal, where you can take the subway directly. A city bus ( Orly bus ) comes into the southern end of Paris every 15 minutes.”可知，可以乘坐Orly巴士到达巴黎的南端，故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Many banks in Paris will- change cash. Banking, hours are 9 am to 4:30 pm on weekdays....There are automatic (自动的) exchange machines on the Champs-Elysees.”可知，钱可以在自动兑换机上兑换。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据“A taxi ride takes 40 to 50 minutes ta reach the center. Add another 30 minutes for rush hours.”可知，高峰时时间要再多30分钟，所以推断巴黎在高峰时间交通堵塞，故选B。 三、阅读还原 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Every new place that we visit has different history and culture. We can get to know about a new place by either asking the local people or visiting museums. 26 We can learn the history of a place in museums. 27 All of them provide us with a vast（大量的）knowledge of how people did things in the past and how that has changed over time. 28 For example, what their tradition was like or is like and even about their lifestyle and food. Some museums may offer us a chance to explore a topic we don’t understand before and open our minds. 29 In this way, museums make us smarter. 30 When you go on a trip next time, make sure not to miss the local museums. A．In a word, museums are great places to visit. B．There are many articles about different types of museums. C．And visiting museums is a more convenient and easier way. D．Museums also give us chances to learn about the local people. E．In the museums, works of art and objects have stories to tell about the past. F．At the same time, we will be able to learn more different ideas and think more. 【答案】26．C 27．E 28．D 29．F 30．A 【分析】本文主要讲述参观博物馆可以了解一个新的地方，介绍了参观博物馆的三种好处。当去旅游时，不要忘记参观博物馆。 26．根据“We can get to know about a new place by either asking the local people or visiting museums.”以及“We can learn the history of a place in museums.”可知，此处应起到承上启下的作用，选项C“参观博物馆是一种更方便、更容易的方式。”与前一句了解新的地方的方式以及下一段介绍参观博物馆的好处相呼应。故选C。 27．根据“All of them provide us with a vast（大量的）knowledge of how people did things in the past and how that has changed over time.”可知，此处介绍的东西可以让人们了解过去，选项E“在博物馆里，艺术品和物品都有关于过去的故事。”符合语境。故选E。 28．根据“For example, what their tradition was like or is like and even about their lifestyle and food.”可知，举的例子是博物馆能让我们了解人们的传统甚至是他们的生活方式和食物，选项D“博物馆也给了我们了解当地人的机会。”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据“Some museums may offer us a chance to explore a topic we don’t understand before and open our minds.”可知，此处参观博物馆的好处与自我提升有关，选项F“同时，我们将能够学到更多不同的想法和思考。”符合语境。故选F。 30．根据“When you go on a trip next time, make sure not to miss the local museums.”可知，此段落为总结段落，A选项“总之，博物馆是参观的好地方。”总结前文，符合语境。故选A。 四．阅读匹配(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A—F分别是六个旅游城市的介绍。请根据Auddrey, Bill, Robert, Julie, Emil 的需求选择最适合他们暑假旅游的城市。 31 . Audrey is looking for a city to try different water sports. 32 . Bill wants to enjoy farming life with his son in summer holiday. 33 . Robert would like to see some waterside buildings and classical gardens. 34 . Julie prefers a cool place to stay away from the hot weather in summer. 35 . Emil, a music teacher, hopes to learn about the history of piano. A．Xiamen （Fujian） Gulangyu island is popular with visitors. It is famous for its natural beauty and interesting museums like the piano museum. B．Sanya （Hainan） The beautiful beaches and the nice weather make Sanya a favorite place for travellers. Here you can also try sailing and some other exciting water sports. C． Qingyuan （Guangdong） The farms in Qingyuan are wonderful for visitors to be close to the nature and enjoy the fresh air. People can also work with farmers and know about farming. D．Zibo （Shandong） Zibo is a shopping and sightseeing area with old buildings. People like it for its being a good place to shop and eat in an “old China” setting. E.Suzhou （Jiangsu） Suzhou is best known for its waterside buildings, traditional operas as well as classical gardens （古典园林） with trees, ponds, rocks and stone bridges. F.Chengde （Hebei） Summer is a popular season to visit Chengde Mountain Resort. Here travellers can escape（避开） from the hot weather. The temperature（温度） in the garden is about 4°C lower than the outside temperature. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．E 34．F 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了六个景点，包括它们的特色等，并介绍了五个人的喜好。并根据喜好给他们匹配适合的城市旅行。 31．根据“Audrey is looking for a city to try different water sports”可知Audrey正在寻找一个城市来尝试不同的水上运动，选项B“三亚（海南）美丽的海滩和宜人的天气使三亚成为旅行者最喜欢的地方。在这里，你还可以尝试帆船和其他一些令人兴奋的水上运动”符合。故选B。 32．根据“Bill wants to enjoy farming life with his son in summer holiday”可知Bill想在暑假和儿子一起享受务农生活，选项C“清远（广东）清远的农场非常适合游客亲近自然，享受新鲜空气。人们还可以与农民一起工作，了解农业”符合。故选C。 33．根据“Robert would like to see some waterside buildings and classical gardens”可知Robert想看一些水边建筑和古典花园，选项E“苏州（江苏）苏州最出名的是它的水乡建筑，传统的戏曲，以及古典的花园，有树，池塘，石头和石桥”符合。故选E。 34．根据“Julie prefers a cool place to stay away from the hot weather in summer.”可知Julie喜欢凉爽的地方以避开夏天的炎热天气，选项F“承德（河北）夏天是游览承德避暑山庄的热门季节。在这里，旅行者可以躲避炎热的天气。花园里的温度比室外温度低4°C左右”符合。故选F。 35．根据“Emil, a music teacher, hopes to learn about the history of piano”可知Emil，一位音乐老师，希望了解钢琴的历史，选项A“厦门（福建）鼓浪屿很受游客欢迎。它以其自然美景和钢琴博物馆等有趣的博物馆而闻名”符合。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题部分 五、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (大运河) is about 1,800 kilometers long. It 36 (start) from Hangzhou in the south and goes to Beijing in the north. It has 37 long history of more than 2,500 years. In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 38 (give) an order to build (建造) the canal. Building such a long canal was 39 (real) difficult at that time. 3. 6 million people worked on it and in a short time many of them lost 40 (they) lives. It took people about six years to build the canal. The Grand Canal became a bridge between the north 41 the south of China. The Grand Canal was built in ancient (古代的) China but it is still in use today. Every day, 42 (ship) go up and down the canal. And many people like to take a walk along it. It is part of many Chinese 43 (people) life. Now, lots of people are 44 (live) happily along the canal. They call it “mother river” and it is one of the symbols 45 Hangzhou. 【答案】 36．starts 37．a 38．gave 39．really 40．their 41．and 42．ships 43．people’s 44．living 45．of 【导语】本文主要介绍了京杭大运河。 36．句意：它南起杭州，北至北京。根据“goes...”可知此处用动词第三人称单数starts“开始”。故填starts。 37．句意：它有2500多年的悠久历史。此处泛指“一段历史”，long以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 38．句意：公元605年，皇帝杨广下令修筑运河。根据“In the year AD 605”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式gave“给”。故填gave。 39．句意：修建这么长的运河在当时真的很困难。修饰形容词用副词really“真地”。故填really。 40．句意：在很短的时间内，他们中的许多人失去了生命。修饰名词lives用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 41．句意：大运河成为中国南北之间的桥梁。between...and“在……和……之间”。故填and。 42．句意：每天，船只在运河上来来往往。根据“go...”可知主语用名词复数ships“船”。故填ships。 43．句意：它是许多中国人生活的一部分。修饰名词life用名词所有格people’s“人们的”。故填people’s。 44．句意：现在，许多人沿着运河幸福地生活着。此处用现在分词living和be动词构成现在进行时。故填living。 45．句意：它是杭州的象征之一。the symbols of“……的象征”。故填of。 六、书面表达（15分） 46．南山区正在举办“Discover Nanshan 外国人看南山”系列活动。在寒假来临之际，你作为鹏城的一名中学生，受邀担任深圳市南山区的旅游小助手。请依据以下要点提示，为南山的旅游宣传片写一段英语解说词，将南山介绍给外国游客，带领他们品味南山古城，畅游山海南山! 要求： 1. 80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 要点： Nantou Ancient Town 1. Location: in the west of Nanshan 2. Activities: ① learn about traditional Chinese culture ② enjoy delicious food Shenzhen Talent Park 1. Location: in the centre of Nanshan 2. Activities: ① … ② … Welcome to Nanshan, Shenzhen! In this video, I’ll introduce Nanshan to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for watching. 【答案】范文： Welcome to Nanshan, Shenzhen! Let me introduce Nanshan to you. At first, I’ll take you to Nantou Ancient Town. It is in the west of Nanshan. If you walk inside, you will learn more about traditional Chinese culture and the history of Nanshan. You can also enjoy delicious food here. What a nice place! Now, we come to Shenzhen Talent Park. It lies in the centre of Nanshan. It’s good for you to have a rest and get close to the environment. People often have a picnic, take a walk or ride a bike here. If you want to enjoy beautiful sunset, you will love this park. If you come to Nanshan, you’ll have a good time here. Thank you for watching. 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中“外国人看南山”的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“介绍南山”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“位置、活动”几个方面重点介绍南头古镇和深圳人才公园的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“欢迎大家来到南山”的邀请。 ［亮点词汇］ ①have a good time玩得高兴 ②be good for对……有好处 ③have a rest休息 ④get close to亲近 ［高分句型］ ①If you walk inside, you will learn more about traditional Chinese culture and the history of Nanshan. （if引导条件状语从句） ②What a nice place! （感叹句） 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia（B卷·培优卷） （时间：70分钟，满分：75分） 第1部分 选择题部分 一、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my recommendation for travelling is Xinjiang. To me, Xinjiang is like the dreamland full of wonderful landscapes (风景) and amazing 1 . Xinjiang is in the 2 of China. The 3 there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cool and dry. It has a combination ( 混合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes, 4 , meadows (草地), snow mountains to desert. It’s a magical place and all you need to do is to stand wherever you like and take 5 , just like me! There are so many delicious foods such as mutton, 6 , local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins (葡萄干). Among all of them, the most 7 foods are kebabs (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang. I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang. I tried new 8 every day. For example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes. I 9 camels and even walked across a small part of a desert. To me, it is not only an interesting 10 , but also a journey of discovery (发现) and adventure (冒险). 1．A．pictures B．websites C．food D．health 2．A．northeast B．northwest C．southeast D．southwest 3．A．weather B．grass C．fruit D．air 4．A．cities B．clubs C．villages D．forests 5．A．buses B．photos C．bikes D．planes 6．A．beef B．pens C．snow D．dance 7．A．expensive B．modern C．famous D．interesting 8．A．places B．habits C．jobs D．things 9．A．watched B．rode C．bought D．checked 10．A．plan B．story C．trip D．Dream 二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Every night at a village hotel in China’s Yunnan, actors sing and dance around a camp fire with a group of people. 47-year-old Yu Wulin was a farmer when he was young. Now he runs two hotels with his wife in the village of Laomudeng in Yunnan. At the end of the 1990s, more and more people from the country began visiting Laomudeng. They would travel around in the day and stay in the village at night. Those visitors stayed at Yu’s home because he was the only Putonghua speaker in the village at that time. His wife often cooked delicious food, sang songs and danced for them for free. As time passed, more and more travelers stayed at Yu’s home. People asked Yu to start a hotel. In 2001, Yu opened the village’s first hotel—a house with eight beds near his home. Soon, it welcomed more visitors. The house with eight beds was replaced by (被……取代) two bigger ones with 33 rooms in 2016. Other villagers followed him and some started their own hotels.Laomudeng now has 33 hotels and restaurants. “It’s not easy to run the hotels. We are busy from morning to night every day,” Yu said. “But doing this work gives me a lot of fun and lets me make many friends with people from the country. They help me and warm me. I love my job, so I will keep doing it no matter (无论) how hard it is or how tired I am.” 11．At first, visitors liked to stay at Yu’s house mainly (主要) because ________. A．Yu’s house was big and clean B．there was delicious and free food C．Yu had no problem talking with them D．they could enjoy his wife’s songs and dances 12．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．What Yu’s hotel looks like. B．What kind of life Yu lived before. C．Why Yu’s hotel is so popular. D．Why Yu started to run a hotel. 13．What does Yu think of running hotels? a. Easy.           b. Busy.             c. Tiring.        d. Interesting. A．abc B．acd C．abd D．bcd 14．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Yu’s first hotel had 33 rooms. B．Actors often sing and dance in the room. C．There were 33 hotels and restaurants in 2016. D．Yu was the first to open the hotel in the village. 15．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To talk about Yu’s job. B．To ask people to go to Yu’s hotels. C．To let people learn more about Yunnan. D．To show the hotels in the village are popular now. B Vicuna is a small town in the north of Chile. It is a great place for watching the stars. Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep the clouds away at night. In fact, the skies are so clear in Vicuna. So it is possible for people to see many stars. They can be seen only with special instruments in other parts of the world. In Vicuna, star systems(星系)far away can be seen without an instrument. This is why people choose the town as the home of sky observatories (天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from those only used by scientists. It is for tourists who like to look at the stars. Around the whole year, hotels in the town accommodate thousands of tourists from all over the world to see the night sky. The tourists live in the hotel and spend a lot of money there. The cloudless sky is a moneymaker for the town. So the town plans to set up even more observatories in another few years. However, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added. The streetlights made it more and more difficult to see the stars at night clearly. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights. This kind of light light up the streets, but did not influence the view of the sky. 16．Where is Vicuna? A．In the east of Chile. B．In the south of Chile. C．In the west of Chile. D．In the north of Chile. 17．What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna? A．It is open to tourists. B．It has cloudless sky. C．It provides good hotels. D．It is used by scientists. 18．What does the underlined word “accommodate” mean in paragragh 2? A．take pride in B．pay attention to C．look up to D．provide rooms for 19．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．The cold, wet air from the coast brings clouds to Vicuna. B．An instrument is needed to see star systems in Vicuna. C．The people in Vicuna plan to build more observatories. D．The new streetlights would make Vicuna more beautiful. 20．What is the best title for the passage? A．Vicuna Has a Problem B．A Town to Watch the Stars C．Pictures of a Cloudless Sky D．Scientists Discover New Stars C Tips for Traveling in Paris Visas(签证) Travelers to France must have a passport. Visitors from EEC (欧共体) countries and America do not need visas, but visitors from other countries should get one before traveling. Arrival You could arrive at one of the two airports serving Paris. Charles de Gaulle is big and modern. You can take an Air France bus to Porte Millot. There are city buses (No.350 and No.351) which go into Eastern Paris and the Gare de Lyon Train Station. A taxi ride takes 40 to 50 minutes ta reach the center. Add another 30 minutes for rush hours. Orly is the other major airport. Air France buses go to the Invalides Terminal, where you can take the subway directly. A city bus ( Orly bus ) comes into the southern end of Paris every 15 minutes. A taxi ride, not during rush hours, take 30 to 40 minutes. Money Many banks in Paris will- change cash. Banking, hours are 9 am to 4:30 pm on weekdays. The exchange window at the Gare du Nord is open until 10 pm on weekdays, and other station banks are open until 8 pm. There are automatic (自动的) exchange machines on the Champs-Elysees. If you lose your credit card, here are some hotlines: American Express (Tel:4777-7200), Diners Club (Tel: 4762-7575), and Carte Bleu Visa ( Tel:4277-1190). 21．Who do not need a visa when visiting France? A．Germans B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Australians 22．It will take you about ________ from Charles de Gaulle to the center of Paris by car during rush hours. A．30minutes B．40 minutes C．50 minutes D．70 minutes 23．If you want to go to the southern end of Paris, you’d better take ________. A．an Orly bus B．a No.350 bus C．a No.351 bus D．an Air France bus 24．Money can be exchange at ________. A．Gare du Nord after 10 pm B．many banks after 4:30 pm C．Any bank in Paris at 8:30 am D．an automatic exchange machine 25．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．local people in Paris prefer taxis to buses B．during rush hours there are traffic jams in Paris C．the best time to visit Paris is during weekdays D．it is not convenient to visit Paris by subway 三、阅读还原 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Every new place that we visit has different history and culture. We can get to know about a new place by either asking the local people or visiting museums. 26 We can learn the history of a place in museums. 27 All of them provide us with a vast（大量的）knowledge of how people did things in the past and how that has changed over time. 28 For example, what their tradition was like or is like and even about their lifestyle and food. Some museums may offer us a chance to explore a topic we don’t understand before and open our minds. 29 In this way, museums make us smarter. 30 When you go on a trip next time, make sure not to miss the local museums. A．In a word, museums are great places to visit. B．There are many articles about different types of museums. C．And visiting museums is a more convenient and easier way. D．Museums also give us chances to learn about the local people. E．In the museums, works of art and objects have stories to tell about the past. F．At the same time, we will be able to learn more different ideas and think more. 四．阅读匹配(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A—F分别是六个旅游城市的介绍。请根据Auddrey, Bill, Robert, Julie, Emil 的需求选择最适合他们暑假旅游的城市。 31 . Audrey is looking for a city to try different water sports. 32 . Bill wants to enjoy farming life with his son in summer holiday. 33 . Robert would like to see some waterside buildings and classical gardens. 34 . Julie prefers a cool place to stay away from the hot weather in summer. 35 . Emil, a music teacher, hopes to learn about the history of piano. A．Xiamen （Fujian） Gulangyu island is popular with visitors. It is famous for its natural beauty and interesting museums like the piano museum. B．Sanya （Hainan） The beautiful beaches and the nice weather make Sanya a favorite place for travellers. Here you can also try sailing and some other exciting water sports. C． Qingyuan （Guangdong） The farms in Qingyuan are wonderful for visitors to be close to the nature and enjoy the fresh air. People can also work with farmers and know about farming. D．Zibo （Shandong） Zibo is a shopping and sightseeing area with old buildings. People like it for its being a good place to shop and eat in an “old China” setting. E.Suzhou （Jiangsu） Suzhou is best known for its waterside buildings, traditional operas as well as classical gardens （古典园林） with trees, ponds, rocks and stone bridges. F.Chengde （Hebei） Summer is a popular season to visit Chengde Mountain Resort. Here travellers can escape（避开） from the hot weather. The temperature（温度） in the garden is about 4°C lower than the outside temperature. 第二部分 非选择题部分 五、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (大运河) is about 1,800 kilometers long. It 36 (start) from Hangzhou in the south and goes to Beijing in the north. It has 37 long history of more than 2,500 years. In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 38 (give) an order to build (建造) the canal. Building such a long canal was 39 (real) difficult at that time. 3. 6 million people worked on it and in a short time many of them lost 40 (they) lives. It took people about six years to build the canal. The Grand Canal became a bridge between the north 41 the south of China. The Grand Canal was built in ancient (古代的) China but it is still in use today. Every day, 42 (ship) go up and down the canal. And many people like to take a walk along it. It is part of many Chinese 43 (people) life. Now, lots of people are 44 (live) happily along the canal. They call it “mother river” and it is one of the symbols 45 Hangzhou. 六、书面表达（15分） 46．南山区正在举办“Discover Nanshan 外国人看南山”系列活动。在寒假来临之际，你作为鹏城的一名中学生，受邀担任深圳市南山区的旅游小助手。请依据以下要点提示，为南山的旅游宣传片写一段英语解说词，将南山介绍给外国游客，带领他们品味南山古城，畅游山海南山! 要求： 1. 80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 要点： Nantou Ancient Town 1. Location: in the west of Nanshan 2. Activities: ① learn about traditional Chinese culture ② enjoy delicious food Shenzhen Talent Park 1. Location: in the centre of Nanshan 2. Activities: ① … ② … Welcome to Nanshan, Shenzhen! In this video, I’ll introduce Nanshan to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for watching. 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$