广东省茂名市高州市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期学情练习（10月） 八年级英语试卷 一．语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Mr. and Mrs. Green are two old farmers in the countryside. George is 1 only son and he is 30 years old. He works in 2 big city and visits his parents only on weekends. 3 the morning of April 2nd, Mr. and Mrs. Green decided 4 to the city to visit George by bus without giving him a call. The bus was very slow 5 they didn’t mind it. It was the first time they went to the big city, so they were 6 to see the new things on the way. When the bus arrived there three hours later, George was surprised and happy to see his parents 7 before him. That evening, they 8 out in a restaurant. The food was quite different from that in the countryside. After supper, George showed his parents around the city. His father said, “If we come here next time, we 9 shopping and buy lots of things.” The next morning, Mr. and Mrs. Green went back home 10 . Although they were away for only one day, they began to miss their farm. 1．A．they B．them C．their 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．In B．On C．At 4．A．go B．going C．to go 5．A．and B．but C．so 6．A．excited B．more excited C．the most excited 7．A．stood B．to stand C．standing 8．A．eat B．ate C．eating 9．A．went B．will go C．are going 10．A．happy B．happily C．Happier 二．完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I love my home town. When I leave my house, there are many places I can go and things I can do. In fact, these choices (选择) are 11 good. I can go for a walk in one of the many parks or go 12 in one of the two supermarkets. In fact, I like going to Walmart near my home because things there are 13 . I can also go to the sports centre and watch some school boys playing sports. There are many different 14 and I can go there for lunch or dinner. I would like to take a bus to go there because it is faster 15 I walk. On holidays, there are many tourists at the museum. I love seeing different things and different people there. And I am always looking for new places to see and 16 myself. Sometimes in Christmas holidays, the weather will be snowy. You don’t t have to use a (n) 17 because the snow is not heavy. The snow itself is just something wonderful. I don’t know how to say it in words, 18 it is. My home town Albany is so beautiful and I won’t be 19 every time I go out. And that’s 20 I love it so much. 11．A．pretty B．much C．well D．ever 12．A．fishing B．swimming C．walking D．shopping 13．A．bigger B．cheaper C．wider D．longer 14．A．restaurants B．cinemas C．theatres D．museums 15．A．to B．than C．in D．at 16．A．enjoy B．find C．forget D．learn 17．A．clothes B．umbrella C．phone D．taxi 18．A．and B．or C．but D．if 19．A．bored B．excited C．natural D．excellent 20．A．what B．why C．where D．which 三．阅读理解（本大题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） A It’s not a good habit to eat when you are watching TV. You may put too much into your mouth. It will make you fat and is not good for your health. If you have the habit and would like to give it up, here are some tips to help you. Eat at the kitchen table It’s fine to have a snack while watching TV, but take a break and move over to the table to have your snack, and then come back to the TV. Set limits(限制) It can be helpful to think ahead and set limits. Try to eat just one cup of popcorn (not the whole bag) and only watch one or two episodes(剧集) of your show. Choose wisely If you want to eat snacks in the evening hours, choose something that’s not sugary or caffeinated (含咖啡因的). Give your hands something to do Find an activity that will keep your hands busy while you’re watching TV, like cleaning the house or doing exercise. Invite a friend Sometimes watching TV with other people can be helpful because we don’t eat that much when we’re with someone else. 21. The writer introduces _____ tips to help give up the habit. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 22. According to the passage, if you want to eat snacks while watching TV, you need to _____. A. finish them in five minutes B. eat them at the dining table C. share them with your family D. do exercise after eating them 23. Which of the following is NOT a good snack in the evening hours? A B. C. D. 24. When we watch TV with others, we _____. A. eat fewer snacks B. eat more snacks C. watch TV for a shorter time D. watch TV for a longer time 25. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Sports. B. Family. C. Health. D. Entertainment（娱乐）. B A beach trip can be fun and relaxing. To have an enjoyable beach trip, you need to make plans for it. Here is some useful information . Decide which beach to visit. Have a discussion (讨论) with your family. Before you look for information online, sit down and talk with your family to learn about their ideas. Write down their ideas so that you won’t forget them. For example, maybe your daughter wants to look for sea shells and your son wants to try some water sports. ________ One of the most important things to bring on a family beach trip is a cooler (冰桶) full of ice and things to eat and drink! Because you will spend a few hours on the beach, your family will need some food and drinks. It’s better to bring lunch for everyone. Some good beach food and drinks are fresh fruit, sandwiches, juice and so on. Plan activities for your trip. The best part of a beach trip is that your family can play together! Make sure that you bring things that your family want to use when they are on the beach, such as sand toys, frisbee (飞盘) and cards. If you want to stay by yourself, you can also bring some books to enjoy yourself. With good preparations, you are sure to have a good time on the beach! 26. What does the writer advise us to do first to choose (决定) the right beach? A. To talk with our family. B. To ask our friends for help. C. To look for information online. D. To take part in some important meetings. 27. Why is it important to bring a cooler full of food and drinks on a beach trip? A. Because you can sell them to other beach visitors. B. Because you want to have something to do. C. Because you will spend some time at the beach and need energy. D. To show how well you prepared (准备). 28. Which of the following can be put into the blank (空格处)? A. Care about your family on the beach. B. Decide how long you will stay there. C. Prepare food and drinks for your trip. D. Decide who you will go to the beach with. 29. What is the best part of a beach trip? A. Your family can play together B. Bring a book to read. C. Swim out to sea alone . D. Play cards with strangers on the beach. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to make plans for an enjoyable beach trip. B. Why people like going to the beach. C. What people can do on the beach. D. When is the best time to visit a beach. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个旅游项目的描述。请为每个人选择最适合参加的旅游项目配对。 　31． 　Lily has a 7-year-old daughter. She likes Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck very much. The mother would like to take her to an amusement park. I 　32． 　Tandy is a strong man who likes exciting things. He enjoys taking exciting and difficult trips. He will have a two-week holiday next month. 　33． 　Jim is a businessman. He feels tired and bored these days. He would like to go somewhere peaceful and romantic. He knows English and French and he likes going to foreign countries. 　34． 　The Blacks live in the city. They would like to relax themselves outside the city. They want to go somewhere with a hot spring. 　35． 　Ellen is a music lover. She is fond of all kinds of music, especially classical music. She would like to go somewhere to enjoy her favorite music. A. Beijing Tour: Beijing is a city with a history of 3, 000 years. It is the capital of China. It is in northeast China. In 2008, the 29th Summer Olympic Games were held here. B. Going to Hot Spring: Hot spring is more and more popular in China. It has been a hot style of tourism for a long time. Many busy people in cities don't have much time for rest, so to soak in a hot spring becomes a good choice. C. European Tour: Once you have chosen the European tour, please call us and book your vacation. It will be cheaper than other companies, and we offer the first-rate service! You can also enjoy the delicious food in Europe. D. Going to Yulan Theatre: Yulan Theatre is a great place to have fun and enjoy the art. You will lose yourself in the wonderful music. You'll never feel bored. Come here this weekend, and you can enjoy all kinds of music by yourself. E. Going to Hong Kong Disneyland: The staff will dress as Mickey and other famous characters and perform in the park's stage shows. It's such a great fun playing with them. F. Ship Trip: If you love sea very much and have a long holiday, you can join us. It will take you a month to go on vacation on a ship. You can go to different islands, too. G. Hiking and Trekking: Hiking and trekking in China may be difficult but exciting. Come with us and discover the natural beauty of China if you are interested in Yunnan. Most of our tours are planned for anybody with good health. 四．短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余。 good excite favorite well like other direct interest different you movie way How do you like movies?I think movies are full of　36． 　people, moving stories and answers to everyday problems. I also like the music and pictures of movies.If you have a bad day,you may just watch a sad movie and you will find that　37． 　problems are not so bad. While I use　38． 　to deal with problems in my life, I have a chance to see life from different　39． 　.We have busy lives,buy different clothes,cars and go to　40． 　schools. All of us are from different backgrounds. Some are rich while　41． 　are poor. Some have good jobs, but others don' t. Movies let us think about what life was like in the past,understand the present and think about the future. Other things don't let you do this　42． 　than watching a movie. I love all kinds of movies.Of course,I have my　43． 　, like The Sound of Music,Titanic and so on. I also like to watch movies with my family. So, pick out your favorite old movies,or watch a new kind of movies. You can also watch one with your family. Get　44． 　,disappointed or worried and cry if you have to. But just remember this: Life is your movie,and try to be a good　45． 　of your life. 五．语言应用。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.英译汉。 根据短文内容，写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Jay and Joan like to 46.spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad. This morning they were all going sledding (滑雪橇).There was a 47.heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding. Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out .Their parents agreed(同意). They all 48.put on warm clothes and boots (靴子).They brought hot 49.drinks，put the sleds in the car and 50.drove to the park. Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled. Joan and her mum went down on the other sled .They went 51.fast. The snow flew on their 52.faces. They laughed and laughed. Sledding was fun. After playing for two hours，they took a short break. They wanted to have a hot drink to 53.get out of the cold，so they went into a warm house. They54. talked about their fun day there. Soon it was time to 55. go back home. Jay and Joan were very happy today. B. 汉译英。 根据所给的音标或汉语，在横线上填写正确的英语。使句子通顺并且把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。每空一词。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56.Tina is a ______ / ʃaɪ / girl. 57. The students are _______ / ˈtreɪnɪŋ / hard for next week’s football match. 58. Sam _______(传递) a ball to me just now. 59. Don’t make such a(n) _______(粗心的) mistake again. 60.My grandmother often _______ (忘记) to lock the door because she has a poor memory. 61.Please _______ _______ （写下）your name and telephone number on the blackboard. 62.I _______ _______ （同意）you. I think your idea is great. 63.This restaurant is _______ _______ （因......而闻名）its beef burgers. 64.The people stood to _______ _______ （为......加油）their favourite players. 65. We still have p_______ _______ （大量）power. 五．读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Being part of the basketball group in high school helped me learn the personal and social communication(交际) skills I use today. As a child, playing basketball was my favourite activity or hobby. It was also the way I met a lot of friends that I have now. All my close friends I have met are through(通过) playing basketball. Whether they were on my team, the opposing(对方的) team or just fans in the crowd who liked my play. Basketball not only helped me get friends, but also taught me a lot about life. There are many things of life like basketball. For example, basketball is a team. Like in life you have to work together with other people. The communication skills I learned from basketball help me communicate with friends, parents and bosses at work. I started playing basketball in the fifth grade in my primary school. At that time, I was just a 10-year-old boy and I was very quiet and shy. I hardly talked to my teammates. As the years went by, I learned how to communicate with my teammates and my coaches and began to break out of my shell to speak. I started making more and more friends. Basketball helped me meet a lot of new people. By the time I left high school, I had already had a group of friends that I met from playing basketball. I remember my every day of high school like it was yesterday. 66．What did the writer learn from playing basketball? 67．How did the writer meet his close friends? 68．How old was the writer when he started playing basketball? 69．Is the writer a shy person now? 70．Which can the writer remember better, high school life or primary school life? B．书面表达。 71.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 良好的运动习惯是生活的重要组成部分。假设你是李华，你们学校正在举行“Sports make me strong and confident（自信的）”为主题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文介绍与分享自己的运动与生活，可以适当发挥。 [写作要点] 1. 每天早晨6:30起床，做半个小时运动，晚饭后散步1小时左右； 2. 骑车或步行上学； 3. 喜欢上体育课，积极参加课外活动，从不迟到； 4. 从自己的角度说说运动的好处，或者如何保持良好的运动习惯(1—2点)。 [作文要求] 1. 80—90词，开头部分已给出，但不计入总词数； 2. 内容合理，要点齐全，句子和篇章结构完整，书写规范； 3. 不得出现校名和姓名等真实个人信息。 Sports make me strong and confident Everybody, men or women, young or old, should have a good habit of doing sports. So do I. 学情练习（10月）八年级英语参考答案 一．1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B 二．11．A 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 三．21.B 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.A 31. E 32. G 33. C 34.B 35.D 四．36．interesting； 37．your； 38．movies； 39．ways 40．different 41．others 42．better 43．favorites； 44．excited； 45．director 五． A. 46. 度过 47. 大的 48. 穿上 49. 饮料 50.开车去 51. 快地 52. 脸 53. 从.....出来/驱赶 54. 谈论 55.走回 B. 56. shy 57. training 58. passed 59. careless 60. forgets 61. write down 62. agree with 63. famous for 64. cheer on 65. plenty of 六． 66．The communication skills. 67．Through playing basketball. 68．He was 10 years old. 69．No, he isn’t. 70．High school life. 71．例文 Sports make me strong and confident Everybody, men or women, young or old, should have a good habit of doing sports. So do I. As we know, keeping healthy is important to us. But what should we do to keep healthy? Firstly, we should get up at 6:30 every morning and exercise for half an hour. After supper, we should walk for about an hour. Secondly, riding a bike or walking to school are good ways to stay healthy. Thirdly, take an active part in PE and after-class activities. Never be absent from classes. Fourthly, energy is a sign of good health. We should keep doing exercise. Life depends on exercise. From now on, let’s exercise more often! ( 1 )八年级英语试卷 第 页，共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$