山东省淄博市张店区第七中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2024--2025学年度第一学期10月学情调研 初四英语试题 第I卷(选择题共52分) 完型填空(共10小题,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Language is human's greatest invention. The ability to read and write is 1 to express one's feelings. Most humans can speak very well 2 they are about three years old, But how can we become a better reader? Here are some ways. First, take is slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially compared 3 others. But the truth is that the faster you read, 4 you are to understand what you are reading, The best readers can slow down when needed. If you get to the 5 of a passage and realize you can't understand, please read it again The second way is to read aloud. When humans first started reading written words. 6 was unusual to read quietly. You may feel it 7 to read to your cat or to no one at all. But once you get into the rhythm (节奏) of the writer's voice, you will begin to read more accurately(精确地) and with better vocal (有声的) expression Feeling it is also a good way. Can you remember the first piece of writing that takes you to another world? As you read, allow different ideas to 8 . You will appreciate novels like fine wine. The last way is to write. Writing and reading go hand-in-hand: how and what you read influence how and what you write. And the best readers often make the best 9 . There is much pleasure to use language 10 can only be experienced through the practice of writing. C. similar B. difficult 1. A. important D. willing B. when C. since 2.A. before D. unless C. with B.on 3.A.in D. of B. theless C. the more 4. A. the better D. the fewer C.last B. beginnirig 5.A.first D. end 初四英语试题第1页(共8页) C. this 6. A. it B. that D. he B. sorry C. silly 7. A. sad D. happy 8. A. come in C. come out B. come on D. come true C. students B. teachers 9. A. writers D. artists C. who B. that 10. A.what D. where 二、阅读理解(共16小题,满分32分) A From giving directions to travelers to helping neighbors get on well with each other. 64-year-old Liu Xiaoxia has been volunteering in Beijing for over twenty years. Liu has a deep love of community work During the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, Liu helped visitors and provided advice as a city volunteer at a station near the Shichahai Lake. "When a child felt thirsty after skating for a while, I offered hot water to him, and when some visitors felt chilly outside, I invited them to warm themselves inside."Liu said. "I am very happy that I can still do something. Even though I am getting old. I believe a small help from me can make the world better." Liu has set a good example to a growing number of Chinese seniors (老年 人) as the country's population ages rapidly. Because of lower birthrates(出生率) and longer lifespans(寿命), people over the age of 60 were 18.9 percent of the population nationwide in 2021, a rise of 5.64 percentage points from2010. Our nation has a large. number of seniors aged from 60 to-69. It is important to take advantage of this feature. We should encourage them to take part in volunteer activities while making sure they are safe. 11. Which of the following word can take the place( 代 替) of "chilly" in the second paragraph? A.Warm. B. Lonely. C. Cold. D. Sad. 12. What are thereasons for the aging problem? a. People can live longer. b. There are fewer newborn babies. c. China's population is growing rapidly. d. China is developing so fast C.bc B.ac A.ab D.cd 13. What is the main idea of the passage! 初四英语试题第2页(共8页) A. We are never too old to learn. B. People can live longer than before. C. Seniors can still do something meaningful D. To volunteer can help seniors live longer. B Eight years ago, Jia Juntingxian won a gold medal at the Paralympic Games in Rio (里 约残奥会). Now she is teaching in a special school. Jia was born with an eye problem in Pingxiang, Jiangxi in 1986. When she was in primary school, she showed a talent for sports. After receiving junior high school education in a special school, she went to Nanchang to learn to run in 2oo2. It became. a turning point in her life. After just a year, she joined the national team Although she lost her eyesight, Jia is always strong in spirit. She worked very hard all those years. She won more than 40 medals at national and international competitions. In 2017, Jia chose to become a teacher at a special school in her hometown. She teaches subjects including Chinese, math and politics. She also teaches reading skills to children with sight problems. "I hope my students build self-esteem (自尊) through independence. Books open a door to dignity(尊严) and independence for them," says Jia. Jia often does voluntary work. She often visits those people in faraway mountain areas to help them. Over the years, she has done about 5,ooo hours of voluntary work, given away around 200,o00 yuan and helped nearly 1,ooo disabled people. The Paralympic champion, Jia has won the 2o22 China Youth May Fourth Medal: It is the top honor for outstanding young Chinese people "I have received so much love and help since childhood. I want to pass on the kindness to others." says Jia. 14. How old was Jia when she won a gold medal at the Paralympic Games in Rio B.28 A.27 C.30 D.31 15. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Jia had an eye problem. B. Jia showed a talent for sports. C. Jia studies in a special school. D. Jia learned to run in Nanchang 16. Why does Jia teach her students reading skills? 初四英语试题第3页(共8页) A. To solve their sight problems. B. To help them build self-esteem. C. To tell them how to study by themselves. D. To encourage them to do voluntary work. 17. Which is NOT the voluntary work Jia has done? A. She has done about 5.ooo hours of voluntary work B. She has given away around 2o0,o00 yuan. C. She had helped nearly 1,ooo disabled people. D. She has won the 2022 China Youth Medal C Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper or old letters, but she doesn't like newspapers very much. Of course, the best paper comes from wood. 18 Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood or paper? Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat sea-plants, and then bigger fish swim along and eat the fish. Chickens eat bits of grass and give us eggs. Think for a minute. Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. _20 "What is the next thing? Perhaps it is food from paper. Scientists say, "21 It will also be good and cheap food, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs." So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed them to your cat.) One day soon they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true. A. What food doesn't come from plants in some way? B. We can tarn paper into toou. C. Wood comes from trgs and trees are plants. D. Trees are planted in spinr E. We can alsormake food from wood: the next thing is not very difficult 初四英语试题第4页(共8.页) D 将文章的五个段落A-E与主旨大意22-26进行匹配 22. That sounds amazing! But I think we need to wait for a long time before the invention hits sports stores and is widely used by players. 23. It seems that the machine can provide an enjoyable bath experience. I think it is perfect for the lazy. 4. A washing machine for ears? That sounds really cool. But is it safe enough to use it? 25: What a useful invention! It's really good news for those who lost their voice because of different illness. 26. If I own such an object, I won't need a bed or sofa. But if I put it on, I won't move a lot To live a healthv life, I won't buy it A. This pair of headphones (耳机.) produced by the company SafKan Health is not used for listening to music, but for cleaning ears! It can shoot water into the user's ears and break down earwax(耳垢) in a few seconds. Then it softly draws(拉取) the earwax and water back into waste containers without hurting the ears. B. This man-made throat was created by a team from Tsinghua University. It is only one square centimeter and as thin as a piece of paper. Put it on the front part of the neck, and it can feel the movement of the muscles(肌内). It then knows what the wearer wants to say and turns it into a sound. It's correct over 90 percent of the time C. Basketball can become flat because the air inside them goes out over time. But this new basketball doesn't need air and will never go flat. The American company Wilson Sporting Goods used 3D printing technology to make it. They used a special material so that the ball can bounce(弹起) like other basketballs. It can also be used in hot and cold environments and won't change shape. D. The wearable beanbag (豆袋坐垫) was developed by Takikou Sewing, a Japanese company. It allows people to comfortably sit or lie down anytime and anywhere, Coming in three sizes and four colors, the beanbag is designed to be worn like a dress and is easy to get into. E. Science, a Japanese technology company, plans to produce a human washing machine The machine can help clean the nser's body thoroughly. What's more, the user can relax by 初四英语试题第5页(共8页) listening to beautiful music and watching pietures shown on a water-resistant screen inside the machine. 第II卷(非选择题,共68分) 三、选词填空(共10小题,满分20分) 据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余 请务必将27-36小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置! languages books began developed 。 while all produced appears poems few Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk the largest number of people in the world. Tea 28_ o be known by the world over a thousand years ago and.has been an important Chinese export(出□产品 since then. China is the home of- tea. Jn-ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine 29 __nowadays people drink tea every day Longjing, Pu'er and Tieguanyin are 30 )_famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate (温暖的气候) and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is 31_mainly in these provinces. The words for tea in different 32 came from Chinese, like "chai" in India. And the Japanese word for tea is written exactly the same 33_rt is in Chinese. Over the past centuries, Chinese people have 34__ their special tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea also 35_ in some savings, like"The tea cools down as soon as the person is gone." In songs, 36__and novels, tea is often mentioned, too. 四、语法填空(共10小题,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 请务必将37一46小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置! Have you ever bought any toy-like stationery (文 具)? Such stationery usually becomes a hof.topic every time a new term begins It is popular 37_students. However, teachers and parents think 38 ___derent). In teachers' opinion, it is not a good 39_ __.choose) for students to use toy-like stationery. "Students often can't help 40 .play) with the 初四英语试题第6页(共8页) stationery in class. Over time, it will have a bad influence on 41__ (they) schoolwork. For this reason, there is a rule in our school. Students are not allowed 42_.(pring) such stationery to class,"a teacher says. "We support 43_rule of the school," a parent says. "It is not just for their studies. I once bought a vegetable eraser for my daughter. 44_the eraser was good-looking, it didn't work well. Besides, toy-like stationery is 45_ (expensive) than ordinary stationery. It is said that such stationery may even have safe 46__ oroblem). If my daughter just wants a toy, I can buy toy-like stationer for her, but if she wants to use it at school, I won't agree." 五、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 The Spring Festival is eelebrated not only in China but also in other parts cf the worid The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both at home and abroad The United Kingdorm Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 20o2. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema. The United States The Spring Festival has become a key tirme for Chinese living or working in the US They ioin in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year, It is a good chanc for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values. Australin The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations aeross Australia. Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities, The celebrations are also a bridge towards. better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese. Singapore The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important traditional for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of rememberiag their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 请务必将47-51小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置 初四英语试题第7页(共8页) 47. When did people in the UK begin to celebrate the Spring Festivall? 48. Who celebrate the Spring Festival in America? 49. What traditional activities can we see in Australia during the Spring Festival? 50. Why don't Chinese families in Singapore have the new year in restaurant? 51. What is the main idea of the passage? 六、书面表达(共1小题,满分18分) “青春须早为,岂能长少年。”世间有很多美好的东西,如生命、健康、时间、亲情、 友情.....,露要我们珍惜。某英文网站正在开张以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李 华,请以“the most valuable thinginmy life”为题写一篇100词左右的文章,谈谈你最珍 惜什么,为什么最珍惜它,以及你在日常生活中是怎么做的。 要求:1. 书写认真规范,语言表达连贯,可根据内容适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实班级和姓名。 初四英语试题第8页(共8页) .于1两听 初四英语试题参考答案及评价标准 一、完型填空(满分20分 每小题2分) 1-5ABCBD 6-10 ACCAB 二、阅读理解(满分32分 每小题2分) 11-13CAC 14-17CDBD 18-21 CAEB 22-26 CEABD 三、选词填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 27.by 28. began 29. while 30. all 31. produced 32. languages 33. as 34. developed 35. appears 36. poems 四、语法填空(共10小题,满分20分)每小题1分,与答案不符者不得分。 37. with 38. differently 39. choice 40. playing 41. their 42. to bring 43. the 44. Although/ Though 45. more expensive 46. problems 五、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)每小题2分。 虽与答案表达方式不同,但与所给参考答案意思一致,无语言错误,也可得分。 47.In1980. 48. Chinese living or working in the US./ Chinese living or working in the US celebrate the Spring Festival 49. Fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities./ We can see fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. 50. Because having dinner in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. Because they want to keep Chinese tradition 51. The Spring Festival around the world. / How to celebrate the Spring Festival around the world 六、书面表达(共1题,满分18分) There are many valuable things in our lives, such as health, time friendship and so on. I think the most valuable ting is health. In the past, I often went to bed late at night. So I felt very tired and sleepy the next day. I couldn't learn well. Then, my mother ordered me to go to bed before 10 o'clock. Now 1 feel much better and I can learn well have a healthy and happy life 评分标准 18-16分 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含内容要点,结构完整,语句 流畅,意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇,语法和词 汇错误极少,格式正确,书写规范。 15-13分 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点,结构 较为完整,语句完整,意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少,格式基 本正确,书写较为规范。 12-9分 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点,结构欠完整 少数语句不通顺,意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,格式基 本正确,书写基本规范。 5-8分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点,结构不 完整,多数语句欠完整,意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多, 影响理解,格式不够正确,书写欠规范。 4-0分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点,结构不完整 多数语句不完整或意思不明,语法和词汇错误很多,书写不规范。