Module 5【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)

2024-10-12
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2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版) Module 5 Lao She Teahouse【刷基础】(词法句法过关练) 时间:40分钟 满分:90分 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分) 1.These pandas are really funny, ________ when they are climbing the trees, or playing together. A.certainly B.especially C.really D.usually 2.Lao She is famous ________ his great plays ________ a writer. A.as; for B.for; as C.as; as D.for; for 3.The woman found her lost dog by the river ________. A.by the end B.in the end C.at the end of D.by the end of 4.—Mr Wu, ________ can I keep the guitar? —For five days. A.how often B.how soon C.how long D.how much 5.At the beginning of ________ century, there were not so many cars on the streets. A.twenty B.the twentieth C.twentieth D.the twenty 6.I couldn’t find words to ________ how happy the kids were when they received an ice cream, a ball or…a hug. A.draw B.describe C.match D.write 7.It was easy ________ everyone ________ the story and see the changes in Chinese society. A.to; to understand B.for; understand C.for; to understand D.to; understood 8.A nurse _____ Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother _____ away. A.naming; is B.naming; will be C.named; is D.named; will be 9.Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now. A.if B.before C.so that D.even though 10.The girl was sick yesterday. Her mother her hospital. A.sent; to B.sends; to C.sends; in D.sent; in 11.I’ve just watched a TV programme about astronauts walking in space. I hope ________ in space one day. A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk 12.—A lot of old people are lonely. What can we do to help them? —I want ________ the old people’s home to talk to them. A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.visits 13.— Let’s go to the movies this weekend. — Sorry, but my parents and I decided ________ to Dongjiang Lake for camping. A.go B.going C.to go D.goes 14.Mario and his friends are making some plans ________ in an old people’s home this summer. A.work B.working C.to work D.works 15.China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it. A.older B.the older C.oldest D.the oldest 16.It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030. A.send B.sending C.to send D.sent 17.—Mum, can I go out with my friends now? —Sure, but remember to ________ home before it’s dark. A.return B.borrow C.leave D.take 18.They hope ________the basketball match. A.win B.won C.to win D.winning 19.When I was young, my grandfather often ________ me ________ the People’s Park. A.took; to B.took; for C.brought; for D.sent; at 20.These beautiful animals are endangered. We must ________ them. A.save B.show C.stop D.catch 二、根据提示填词(每小题1分,共30分) 21.Many children enjoy watching Harry Potter and they like Harry’s m shows. 22.She is an (女演员) and she has acted in many films. 23.He (提供) some useful advice to us. 24.Branson (结束) his first space-flight on July 11th, 2021. 25.My grandpa likes drinking tea in the old (茶馆). 26.I can’t (理解) it because you speak very quickly. 27.We are living in a (社会) with many modern machines. 28.Making mistakes in class is (常见的) to all, so be brave to face it. 29.If you are late, please enter the (剧院) quietly. 30.Our teacher asked us to (描述) our friends in class yesterday. 31.My brother says (college) are different from universities. 32.Dong Liang got a dog last week and he (name) it Frank. 33.My favourite (novel) are The Old Man and the Sea and We Three. 34.Can you tell me how many (act) this play has? 35.My parents agreed (buy) a new bike for me. 36.Schools should not ask students (do) homework on the phones. 37.The boy has promised (not play) computer games again. 38.Some middle school students don't know how (keep) a balance between study and play. 39.Don’t forget (close) the door when you leave the classroom. 40.She wants (take) Bob to the zoo tomorrow morning. 41.Are you ready for an (interest) and colourful labour club? 42.I think it’s difficult for us (learn) a foreign language in a short time. 43.Rose usually offers (help) her parents with the housework. 44.When I was at the meeting, the young girl offered (I) pieces of paper. 45.I’d like (borrow) some books from the library. 46.After (wash) her hands, the girl began to have breakfast. 47.There are nineteen people waiting for the doctor in front of me. I’m the (twenty). 48.There are lots of (change) in our home town these years. 49.The boy can tell (tradition) Chinese stories in English. 50.It was difficult (walk) on the Great Wall against the strong wind. 三、完成句子(每小题2分,共40分) 51.鲁迅是20世纪中国最著名的作家之一吗? Is Lu Xun one of ? 52.农民们热烈欢迎那位男士,因为他能在网上把他们的水果全部卖出去。 The farmers to the man, because he can sell all their fruit out online. 53.昨天,奶奶给我讲了嫦娥的故事。 My grandmother told me Chang’e yesterday. 54.如果你想成为像苏炳添一样的运动员,那就从现在开始努力训练吧。 an athlete like Su Bingtian, start training hard from now on. 55.这是一个真实的故事,它发生在天津的一个小村庄。 This is a true story and it in a small village in Tianjin. 56.他借给我了一些钱。 He some money . 57.他们想要喝茶。 They tea. 58.叔叔给我买了一块好看的手表。 My uncle . 59.我感到帮助别人是我们的职责。 I feel it our duty . 60.你知道在哪儿能买到这种自行车吗? Do you know where ? 61.1918年毕业之后,他成了一所小学的校长。 in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. 62.老舍是20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。 Lao She is the Chinese writers of the twentieth century. 63.老舍茶馆热情地欢迎来自世界各地的人们。 Lao She Teahouse everyone from . 64.我想再去看一次京剧。 I’d the Beijing Opera again. 65.在20世纪20年代,人们开始把他的作品翻译成英文。 1920s, people began to translate his English. 66.男女演员们都做得非常好。 The actors and actresses all . 67.他把从年轻到年迈的王利发演得栩栩如生。 He Wang Lifa , from a young man to an old man. 68.不,很难理解那些话。       No, difficult the words. 69.我们只打算看一个小时,但最后,我们待了三个小时。 We only watch an hour, but , we stayed for three hours. 70.我希望下次能理解更多。 I understand next time. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版) Module 5 Lao She Teahouse【刷基础】(词法句法过关练) 时间:40分钟 满分:90分 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分) 1.These pandas are really funny, ________ when they are climbing the trees, or playing together. A.certainly B.especially C.really D.usually 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这些熊猫真的很有趣,尤其是当它们爬树或一起玩的时候。 考查副词辨析。certainly当然;especially尤其;really真正地;usually通常。根据“when they are climbing the trees, or playing together.”可知,此处是对熊猫有趣的进一步补充和说明,应用especially表示强调。故选B。 2.Lao She is famous ________ his great plays ________ a writer. A.as; for B.for; as C.as; as D.for; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:作为作家,老舍以他的伟大戏剧作品而闻名。 考查介词辨析。as作为;for为了。根据“is famous…his great plays”可知,第一空考查be famous for“以……闻名”;根据“a writer.”可知,第二空指的作为作家出名。故选B。 3.The woman found her lost dog by the river ________. A.by the end B.in the end C.at the end of D.by the end of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:那女人最后在河边找到了她丢失的狗。 考查介词短语。by the end到最后,后常接介词of;in the end最后;at the end of在……的结尾;by the end of到……结束时。根据空后没有其他成分可知,C项和D项可排除;根据句意可知,此处指那女人最后在河边找到了她丢失的狗。故选B。 4.—Mr Wu, ________ can I keep the guitar? —For five days. A.how often B.how soon C.how long D.how much 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——吴先生,这把吉他我能保存多久?——五天。 考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次;how soon多久之后;how long多长时间;how much多少钱。根据“For five days”可知此处询问时间段,疑问词用how long。故选C。 5.At the beginning of ________ century, there were not so many cars on the streets. A.twenty B.the twentieth C.twentieth D.the twenty 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在二十世纪初,街上没有那么多汽车。 考查序数词的用法。twenty二十;twentieth第二十。根据“....century”可知,此处指第二十世纪,用序数词twentieth,且序数词前加定冠词the。故选B。 6.I couldn’t find words to ________ how happy the kids were when they received an ice cream, a ball or…a hug. A.draw B.describe C.match D.write 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我无法用言语来形容当孩子们收到冰淇淋、一个球或是一个拥抱时有多开心。 考查动词辨析。draw画画;describe描述;match匹配;write写。根据“I couldn’t find words to...how happy the kids were ”可知,应是无法用言语描述多么开心。故选B。 7.It was easy ________ everyone ________ the story and see the changes in Chinese society. A.to; to understand B.for; understand C.for; to understand D.to; understood 【答案】C 【详解】句意:每个人都很容易理解这个故事并看到中国社会的变迁。 考查it的固定句型。to到;for为了。根据“It was easy...everyone...the story and see the changes in Chinese society.”可知,此处应是“it’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”,表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”,第一空是介词for,第二空是不定式to understand。故选C。 8.A nurse _____ Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother _____ away. A.naming; is B.naming; will be C.named; is D.named; will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当他妈妈离开的时候,一个叫Carolyn的护士将会照顾这个婴儿。 考查过去分词和时间状语从句。第一空“nurse”与“name”之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语作后置定语,因此第一空是named;第二空在“when”引导的时间状语从句中,主句般用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语“his mother”是单数形式,要用is,故选C。 9.Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now. A.if B.before C.so that D.even though 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果我们现在都做些什么来帮助大家,我们的国家在未来会更好。 考查连词辨析。if如果;before在之前;so that以便;even though即使。根据“Our country will be much better for everyone in future … we all do something to help now”可知,空格后是前半句的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。 10.The girl was sick yesterday. Her mother her hospital. A.sent; to B.sends; to C.sends; in D.sent; in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这个女孩昨天病了。她妈妈送她去了医院。 考查一般过去时和动词短语。根据“The girl was sick yesterday.”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词send应用过去式sent,排除B和C;又根据“Her mother … her … hospital.”可知,此处考查send sb. to…“把某人送到……”,固定搭配,排除D。故选A。 11.I’ve just watched a TV programme about astronauts walking in space. I hope ________ in space one day. A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我刚刚看了一个关于宇航员在太空行走的电视节目。我希望有一天能在太空行走。 考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,固定词组。故选D。 12.—A lot of old people are lonely. What can we do to help them? —I want ________ the old people’s home to talk to them. A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.visits 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——很多老人都很孤独。我们能做些什么来帮助他们?——我想去老人之家和他们聊聊。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定词组。故选B。 13.— Let’s go to the movies this weekend. — Sorry, but my parents and I decided ________ to Dongjiang Lake for camping. A.go B.going C.to go D.goes 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——让我们这周末去看电影吧。——对不起,但是我父母和我决定去东江湖露营。 考查动词不定式作宾语。go动词原形;going动名词/现在分词;to go动词不定式;goes动词三单形式。此处表示“决定做某事”用动词短语decide to do sth,此处用动词不定式to go。故选C。 14.Mario and his friends are making some plans ________ in an old people’s home this summer. A.work B.working C.to work D.works 【答案】C 【详解】句意:马里奥和他的朋友们正在计划今年夏天去一家养老院工作。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构并结合语境可知,此处用不定式,作后置定语,修饰plans。故选C。 15.China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it. A.older B.the older C.oldest D.the oldest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。我们都为此感到骄傲。 考查最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“……最……之一”,故选D。 16.It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030. A.send B.sending C.to send D.sent 【答案】C 【详解】句意:据报道,中国计划在2030年前将宇航员送上月球。 考查动词不定式的用法。send动词原形;sending动名词或现在分词;to send动词不定式;sent过去式或过去分词。根据题干可知,plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,是固定搭配。故选C。 17.—Mum, can I go out with my friends now? —Sure, but remember to ________ home before it’s dark. A.return B.borrow C.leave D.take 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在可以和朋友出去吗?——当然,但记得在天黑前回家。 考查动词辨析。return返回;borrow借;leave离开;take拿,取。根据“home before it’s dark”可知,此处是提醒对方天黑前要回家。故选A。 18.They hope ________the basketball match. A.win B.won C.to win D.winning 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他们希望赢这场篮球比赛。 考查非谓语动词。win赢,动词原形;won是win的过去式或过去分词形式;to win动词不定式;winning动名词或现在分词形式。句中谓语动词是hope,意为“希望”,常用于句型hope to do sth.“希望去做某事”,因此这里应用动词不定式。故选C。 19.When I was young, my grandfather often ________ me ________ the People’s Park. A.took; to B.took; for C.brought; for D.sent; at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我小时候,我爷爷经常带我去人民公园。 考查动词短语。took带走;brought带来;sent发送;to到;for为了;at在。根据“ me ... the People’s Park”可知,此处考查take sb to some place表示“带某人去某地”,动词短语。故选A。 20.These beautiful animals are endangered. We must ________ them. A.save B.show C.stop D.catch 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这些美丽的动物濒临灭绝。我们必须拯救它们。 考查动词辨析。save拯救;show展示;stop停止;catch抓住。根据“These beautiful animals are endangered.”可知,“拯救”符合语境,故选A。 二、根据提示填词(每小题1分,共30分) 21.Many children enjoy watching Harry Potter and they like Harry’s m shows. 【答案】(m)agic 【详解】句意:许多孩子喜欢看《哈利·波特》,他们喜欢哈利的魔法表演。根据常识及首字母提示可知,此处指魔法表演,magic shows“魔法表演”,固定词组。故填(m)agic。 22.She is an (女演员) and she has acted in many films. 【答案】actress 【详解】句意:她是一个女演员,她演过很多电影。actress“女演员”,可数名词;不定冠词an后跟可数名词单数形式。故填actress。 23.He (提供) some useful advice to us. 【答案】offers 【详解】句意:他给了我们一些有用的建议。根据中文提示可知,此处用offer的适当形式,句子时态应用一般现在时,主语是三单,offers符合句意,故填offers。 24.Branson (结束) his first space-flight on July 11th, 2021. 【答案】ended 【详解】句意:布兰森于2021年7月11日结束了他的首次太空飞行。根据“Branson…his first space-flight on July 11th, 2021.”以及汉语提示可知,此处指Branson于2021年7月11日结束了他的首次太空飞行,end“结束”,动词;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式,end的过去式为ended。故填ended。 25.My grandpa likes drinking tea in the old (茶馆). 【答案】teahouse 【详解】句意:我爷爷喜欢在老茶馆喝茶。根据中文提示可知,teahouse“茶馆”符合句意,故填teahouse。 26.I can’t (理解) it because you speak very quickly. 【答案】understand 【详解】句意:我不能理解,因为你说得太快了。understand“理解”,动词,情态动词后用动词原形。故填understand。 27.We are living in a (社会) with many modern machines. 【答案】society 【详解】句意:我们生活在一个有许多现代化机器的社会里。society“社会”,可数名词,a后接单数名词。故填society。 28.Making mistakes in class is (常见的) to all, so be brave to face it. 【答案】common 【详解】句意:在课堂上犯错误对所有人来说都很常见,所以要勇敢地面对它。common“常见的”,形容词在句中作表语。故填common。 29.If you are late, please enter the (剧院) quietly. 【答案】theatre 【详解】句意:如果你迟到了,请安静地进入剧院。根据中文提示可知,theatre“剧院”符合句意,故填theatre。 30.Our teacher asked us to (描述) our friends in class yesterday. 【答案】describe 【详解】句意:昨天老师让我们在课堂上描述一下我们的朋友。describe“描述”,ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填describe。 31.My brother says (college) are different from universities. 【答案】colleges 【详解】句意:我哥哥说学院不同于大学。college“学院”,可数名词,根据are可知,应用可数名词复数形式。故填colleges。 32.Dong Liang got a dog last week and he (name) it Frank. 【答案】named 【详解】句意:董亮上周养了一只狗,他给它取名为弗兰克。“last week”是一般过去时的标志,谓语动词用过去式,name的过去式是named。故填named。 33.My favourite (novel) are The Old Man and the Sea and We Three. 【答案】novels 【详解】句意:我最喜欢的小说是《老人与海》和《我们仨》。根据“are”可知,空处应填入novel的复数形式novels,作主语。故填novels。 34.Can you tell me how many (act) this play has? 【答案】acts 【详解】句意:你能告诉我这出戏有几幕吗?根据“how many...(act) this play has”可知,此处表示“这出戏里有几幕”,how many后接名词复数,acts符合语境。故填acts。 35.My parents agreed (buy) a new bike for me. 【答案】to buy 【详解】句意:我父母同意给我买一辆新自行车。根据空前“agreed”可知,此处考查agree to do sth.“同意做某事”,这里应用动词不定式形式to buy作动词agreed的宾语。故填to buy。 36.Schools should not ask students (do) homework on the phones. 【答案】to do 【详解】句意:学校不应该让学生用手机做作业。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”,固定词组。故填to do。 37.The boy has promised (not play) computer games again. 【答案】not to play 【详解】句意:这个男孩已经答应不再玩电脑游戏了。promise not to do sth“答应不再做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故填not to play。 38.Some middle school students don't know how (keep) a balance between study and play. 【答案】to keep 【详解】句意:一些中学生不知道如何在学习和玩耍之间保持平衡。此处是结构“疑问词+to do”,作宾语,故填to keep。 39.Don’t forget (close) the door when you leave the classroom. 【答案】to close 【详解】句意:离开教室时别忘了关上门。根据语境可知,此处指别忘了关上门,表示动作未发生,forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”符合。故填to close。 40.She wants (take) Bob to the zoo tomorrow morning. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意:她想明天早上带Bob去动物园。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语。故选to take。 41.Are you ready for an (interest) and colourful labour club? 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意:你准备好参加一个有趣而丰富多彩的劳动俱乐部了吗?根据“Are you ready for an...and colourful labour club?”可知,此处修饰名词club,应使用形容词interesting作定语。故填interesting。 42.I think it’s difficult for us (learn) a foreign language in a short time. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意:我认为在短时间内学习一门外语对我们来说是困难的。根据固定句型“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.”可知,此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语,故填to learn。 43.Rose usually offers (help) her parents with the housework. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意:Rose通常主动帮助她的父母做家务。offer to do“主动做某事”,固定搭配,后面接动词不定式作宾语。故填to help。 44.When I was at the meeting, the young girl offered (I) pieces of paper. 【答案】me 【详解】句意:我在开会时,那个年轻女孩递给我几张纸。空前面的offered是动词,这里用I的宾格代词me作宾语。故填me。 45.I’d like (borrow) some books from the library. 【答案】to borrow 【详解】句意:我想从图书馆借一些书。表示“想要做某事”,即“would like to do something”。故填to borrow。 46.After (wash) her hands, the girl began to have breakfast. 【答案】washing 【详解】句意:洗完手后,女孩开始吃早餐。after是介词,其后跟动名词形式,wash的动名词形式为washing。故填washing。 47.There are nineteen people waiting for the doctor in front of me. I’m the (twenty). 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意:有19个人在我前面等医生。我是第20名。根据所给词可知,twenty“20”,数词,根据“There are nineteen people waiting for the doctor in front of me.”可知,我前面有19个人,我是第二十个,此处要用序数词,twentieth“第二十”。故填twentieth。 48.There are lots of (change) in our home town these years. 【答案】changes 【详解】句意:这些年来我们的家乡发生了很多变化。change“变化”,可数名词;lots of后跟可数名词复数形式。故填changes。 49.The boy can tell (tradition) Chinese stories in English. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意:这个男孩能用英语讲传统的中国故事。根据“The boy can tell…Chinese stories in English.”可知,此处指“传统的中国故事”,应用形容词来修饰“Chinese stories”;tradition“传统”,名词,其形容词为traditional。故填traditional。 50.It was difficult (walk) on the Great Wall against the strong wind. 【答案】to walk 【详解】句意:顶着大风在长城上行走很困难。walk“走”,动词;it’s adj to do sth“做某事是……”,动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to walk。 三、完成句子(每小题2分,共40分) 51.鲁迅是20世纪中国最著名的作家之一吗? Is Lu Xun one of ? 【答案】the most famous Chinese writers in the twentieth century 【详解】“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,此处的“中国最著名的作家”译为“the most famous Chinese writers”;in the twentieth century“在20世纪”,作状语。故填the most famous Chinese writers in the twentieth century。 52.农民们热烈欢迎那位男士,因为他能在网上把他们的水果全部卖出去。 The farmers to the man, because he can sell all their fruit out online. 【答案】give a warm welcome 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“热烈欢迎(那位男士)”,其英文表达为give a warm welcome to,结合语境,句子用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,谓语动词give应用原形。故填give a warm welcome。 53.昨天,奶奶给我讲了嫦娥的故事。 My grandmother told me Chang’e yesterday. 【答案】the story of 【详解】tell sb. the story of…“给某人讲……的故事”,固定词组。故填the story of。 54.如果你想成为像苏炳添一样的运动员,那就从现在开始努力训练吧。 an athlete like Su Bingtian, start training hard from now on. 【答案】If you want to be 【详解】对比中英文可知,此处缺少“如果你想成为”。题目给出的中文句子是一个条件句,条件句通常由“if”引导,表示“如果”的意思;“想”是want;“成为”是to be。时态为一般现在时。故填If you want to be。 55.这是一个真实的故事,它发生在天津的一个小村庄。 This is a true story and it in a small village in Tianjin. 【答案】took place 【详解】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“发生”,应用短语take place,根据句意知用一般过去时,故填took place。 56.他借给我了一些钱。 He some money . 【答案】 lent to me 【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“借给我了”;结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查lend sth. to sb.“把某物借给某人”,动词短语;由语境可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式lent;me“我”,人称代词宾格,作介词to的宾语。故填lent;to me。 57.他们想要喝茶。 They tea. 【答案】would like to drink/want to drink 【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“想要”;结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查would like to do sth./want to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定搭配;句子时态为一般现在时,且主语“They”为第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形;drink tea“喝茶”,故填would like to drink/want to drink。 58.叔叔给我买了一块好看的手表。 My uncle . 【答案】bought a nice watch for me/bought me a nice watch 【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“给我买了一块好看的手表”;buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.“给某人买某物”,固定词组,此处指过去发生的事情,用一般过去时;a nice watch“一块好看的手表”;me“我”,人称代词宾格作宾语。故填bought a nice watch for me/bought me a nice watch。 59.我感到帮助别人是我们的职责。 I feel it our duty . 【答案】to help others 【详解】根据汉语句子和英文提示可知,本句缺少“帮助别人”,应用help others,该句为句型“feel it+名词+to do”,句中it是形式宾语,而真正的宾语是动词不定式to do sth,故填to help others。 60.你知道在哪儿能买到这种自行车吗? Do you know where ? 【答案】to buy this kind of bike/I can buy this kind of bike 【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“能买到这种自行车”;此处可用“where+不定式结构”,作宾语;buy“买”;this kind of“这种”;bike“自行车”;或可用where引导宾语从句,I“我”,can“能”,buy“买”,this kind of“这种”,bike“自行车”。故填to buy this kind of bike/I can buy this kind of bike。 61.1918年毕业之后,他成了一所小学的校长。 in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. 【答案】After finishing school 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“毕业之后”。用“After”来引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之后”;“finish school”表示“毕业”。故填After finishing school。 62.老舍是20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。 Lao She is the Chinese writers of the twentieth century. 【答案】 one of greatest 【详解】根据汉英对照可知,此处缺少“……之一”和“最伟大的”。one of意为“……之一”;greatest“最伟大的”,great的最高级。故填one of;greatest。 63.老舍茶馆热情地欢迎来自世界各地的人们。 Lao She Teahouse everyone from . 【答案】 gives a warm welcome to all over the world 【详解】对比中英文句子可知,空格处缺少“热情地欢迎”和“全世界”的英文表达。give a warm welcome to sb. 意为“热烈欢迎某人”,根据句意可知本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词give后要加“s”;“全世界”的英文表达为all over the world。故填gives a warm welcome to;all over the world。 64.我想再去看一次京剧。 I’d the Beijing Opera again. 【答案】like to see/love to see 【详解】根据汉语提示可知,此处应填入“想要看”would like/love to see。故填like/love to see。 65.在20世纪20年代,人们开始把他的作品翻译成英文。 1920s, people began to translate his English. 【答案】 In the works into 【详解】表示在某个世纪的几十年代,用“in the + 逢十的基数词的复数”表示,即“in the 1920s”。translate… into…“把……翻译成……”,work“作品”,用其复数形式。故填In the;works into。 66.男女演员们都做得非常好。 The actors and actresses all . 【答案】did a very good job 【详解】do a good job工作做得非常好,固定短语,结合语境可知,动作已完成,因此用一般过去时,do的过去式是did。故填did a very good job。 67.他把从年轻到年迈的王利发演得栩栩如生。 He Wang Lifa , from a young man to an old man. 【答案】 brought to life 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“演的栩栩如生”,也就是“将角色带入真实生活中”bring...to life,句子时态为一般过去时,动词应使用过去式brought。故填brought;to life。 68.不,很难理解那些话。       No, difficult the words. 【答案】 It was to understand 【详解】understand“理解”。结合句意可知,时态为一般过去时,句子为it作形式主语,be动词用was,不定式“to understand”为真正的主语。故填It was;to understand。 69.我们只打算看一个小时,但最后,我们待了三个小时。 We only watch an hour, but , we stayed for three hours. 【答案】 planned to for in the end 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,打算做某事:plan to do sth;看一个小时: for an hour;最后:in the end。句子时态是一般过去时,故填planned to;for;in the end。 70.我希望下次能理解更多。 I understand next time. 【答案】 hope to more 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,希望做某事:hope to do sth;更多: more。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故填hope to;more。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Module 5【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
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Module 5【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
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