专题05 单词(词性变换)易错题新题速递100题-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中易错题特训(译林版2024)

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2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料,已编校! 专题05 单词(词性变换)易错题新题速递100题 1.I like the on the trips. (团队合作) 2.My father, Paul, is so kind and always r to help others. 3.Students will welcome their parents at the school (大门) in the morning. 4.Megan likes doing sport because it helps her (stay) healthy. 5.They are planning a family t to Beijing this summer. 6.Tom, the phone is ringing (响)! Come and p up the phone. 7.—Are you Chinese? —Of c . We have lived here since (自从) we were born. 8.Chinese are good at playing table t . 9.Kate is Megan’s sister. They often go swimming at (weekend). 10.More and more t come to China for pleasure or work. 11.Teenagers like to play games in summer holiday. (视频) 12. is important for every country. (和平、安宁) 13.Simon doesn’t live with his grandparents. He visits them (one) a week. 14.Our school has two (实验室) for students to study science. 15.My mother, Grace, is (苗条的) and she loves dancing. 16.Students can also talk about their favourite teachers and something . 17.It is not right to read fashion (magazine) in class. 18.The school has (different) buildings for all students, and you should keep them clean. 19.Mrs Chen and other teachers are good to me. are really nice. 20.Parents can visit the school and s a special day with their children. 21.Parents can s know about their children’s school life by talking with teachers. 22.Our classroom is (现代的) and bright, with a big smart blackboard in it. 23.As a teacher, it’s my (责任) to teach students well. 24.Science c our lives. 25.Peter is three y old. He likes playing with toy cars with me. 26.Zheng Qinwen is a tennis player. She (enjoy) singing in her free time. 27.Linda has lots of h , and she loves playing table tennis best. 28.Jack has a great d . He wants to be a policeman one day. 29.I join the Basketball Club and go there o a week. 30.My friend Carla and I like d colours.She likes green and I like blue. 31.There are four classmates in Millie’s group and they are all (可爱的). 32.Mary (enjoy) singing songs and playing with her dolls in her free time. 33.P makes perfect. (练习) 34.My cousin and I (not be) at home now. We are on holiday in Guilin. 35.Tomorrow morning we will l for a farm to pick apples there. 36.W you like to have a rest? We have cleaned the room for half an hour! 37.To keep slim, she s eats snacks. 38.She always goes on Friday. (旱冰) 39.What do you want to be when you up? (成长) 40.Do you want to have a t of our school? (参观) 41.If you want to learn more about our school, you may find some information on the school . (网站) 42.Sandy likes being , but I like staying inside the house. 43.Keep q , everyone! Please don’t make any noise (噪声). 44.Everyone tries their to make things (good). 45.I like our class on Monday. (值班) 46.Our school has an of 1000 square meters. (区域) 47.Look! This (是) a picture of my family tree. 48.Do you take in volunteer activities? (参加) 49.In my class, we all work in (小组) and take (次序) to do different (杂物). 50. hard work, we can get what we want. (通过) 51.The g is large and students can play sports there. 52.We can eat different delicious meals in the d hall. 53.Our school also has other b , such as a student centre and a library. 54.The classrooms are b because they have lots of lights. 55.There is a beautiful art centre. A piano is in i . 56.Our (班主任) starts to introduce this meeting. 57.Students of four (组) can talk about their favourite things at school. 58.Everyone can share his or her ideas on different . Lily talks about Chinese. 59.The meeting will end an exciting song. 60.Each teacher (teach) you a lot, so you should be polite to all teachers. 61.You should keep quiet when you are enjoying some art (show). 62.Mrs Chen has a four-year-old son. After work, she often takes to the park. 63.My friend Linda is not good at maths. Sometimes Mrs Chen helps with maths. 64.What does Mrs Chen like to do? Let think. She likes to play table tennis. 65. (每个人) can take his or her parents to visit the school. 66.Here is our school library. Let (I) show you around. 67.Ivan always (greet) other people warmly when he meets them. 68.Kevin buys a blue pencil box. It (cost) him 12 yuan. 69.Judy is my sister and we are also c , so we go to school together. 70.Mr Li (介绍) a new student to all of us in the first class and we welcome him warmly. 71.Sometimes Daniel (fly) kites with his classmates at the weekend. 72.Having the same hobby is i for you and helps you make friends quickly. 73.We can have all k of groups, like singing groups and dancing groups. 74.What do you l to do? Let us know what you think. 75.Tommy (keep) running every morning with his father. 76.Doris is interested in (paint). She can draw many beautiful pictures. 77.Rosy is my cousin and she has her mother’s good l , so she is also beautiful. 78.Anna makes (paper-cutting) and puts them on the windows and doors. 79.Students can j their favourite school clubs and have a good time. 80.The G Club is interesting. Students can learn about many places in different countries. 81.The students in the Reading Club can s their favourite books with each other. 82.The students in the Art Club not only draw pictures, but also enjoy beautiful p . 83.If you want to be a clothes d and make clothes by yourself, it’s a good idea to join the Art Club. 84.The students in the Art Club can also get to know many a from different countries. 85.Oliver often (have) dinner at home. 86.Jenny (get) up early and does sport every day. 87.Jenny (like) playing tennis, and it helps her keep strong. 88.Amy often (go) to school by bike, and she thinks it is a good way to exercise. 89.Amy often (fly) kites in the new park on weekends. 90.My brother (like) sharing his toys with other children. 91.The Lantern Festival is so interesting. All of us e this festival very much. 92.Abby likes sport and she usually buys some sports m in bookstores. 93.Tom lives far from school, but he always gets up early and is s late for school. 94.I in Class 1, Grade 7. (be) 95.Eric is good at running. He takes part in the running race and wins f place. 96.Bob’s father (修理) the bike for Bob so he can ride it to his school. 97.The girl in red is Mary and she is very (腼腆的). 98.Wendy thinks drawing is (好玩的事), so she always draws pictures in a park. 99.Kate has her mother’s good looks, so she is p too. 100.Kate loves playing basketball and watching many basketball (match). 4 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料,已编校! 专题05 单词(词性变换)易错题新题速递100题 1.I like the on the trips. (团队合作) 【答案】teamwork 【详解】句意:我喜欢旅途中的团队合作。teamwork“团队合作”,是不可数名词,在此处作宾语。故填teamwork。 2.My father, Paul, is so kind and always r to help others. 【答案】(r)eady 【详解】句意:我的父亲保罗很善良,总是乐于助人。结合首字母提示词“r”和固定搭配“be ready to do sth准备去做某事”可知,该空要填形容词“ready乐意的”,作表语。故填(r)eady。 3.Students will welcome their parents at the school (大门) in the morning. 【答案】gate 【详解】句意:早晨,学生将要在学校大门口欢迎他们的父母。根据括号里的汉语提示以及空前“at the school”可知,该空应填名词“gate”,组成短语“at the school gate”即“在学校门口”。故填gate。 4.Megan likes doing sport because it helps her (stay) healthy. 【答案】 stay 【详解】句意:梅根喜欢做运动,因为这有助于她保持健康。分析句子“because it helps her…healthy”可知,此处考查help sb. do sth.,意为“帮助某人做某事”,所以此处应填入动词原形。故填stay。 5.They are planning a family t to Beijing this summer. 【答案】(t)rip 【详解】句意:他们正在计划一个今年夏天去北京的家庭旅行。根据“to Beijing”以及首字母提示,可知trip“旅行”符合。故填(t)rip。 6.Tom, the phone is ringing (响)! Come and p up the phone. 【答案】(p)ick 【详解】句意:汤姆,电话响了!过来接电话。结合首字母提示词“p”和“...up the phone”可知,这里是指接电话,且结合“Come and...”可知,这里要填动词原形“pick拿起”,作谓语。故填(p)ick。 7.—Are you Chinese? —Of c . We have lived here since (自从) we were born. 【答案】(c)ourse 【详解】句意:——你是中国人吗?——当然。我们自从出生就一直住在这里。根据“Of ....We have lived here since (自从) we were born.”可知,此处指“当然”,用of course表示,故填(c)ourse。 8.Chinese are good at playing table t . 【答案】(t)ennis 【详解】句意:中国人擅长打乒乓球。结合“Chinese are good at playing table…”和首字母“t”可知,乒乓球是中国人的国球,中国人擅长打乒乓球;考查table tennis“乒乓球”,固定短语。故填(t)ennis。 9.Kate is Megan’s sister. They often go swimming at (weekend). 【答案】weekends 【详解】句意:凯特是梅根的姐姐。她们经常在周末去游泳。at weekends“在周末”,固定搭配。故填weekends。 10.More and more t come to China for pleasure or work. 【答案】(t)ourists 【详解】句意:越来越多的游客来中国旅游或工作。根据“More and more…come to China for pleasure or work.”及首字母提示可知,空处应表达游客,英文表达为tourist;more and more“越来越多的……”,后面接名词复数形式。故填(t)ourists。 11.Teenagers like to play games in summer holiday. (视频) 【答案】video 【详解】句意:青少年在暑假的时候喜欢玩电子游戏。根绝汉语提示可知“video games”,意为“电子游戏”,名词单数作定语,符合题意。故填video。 12. is important for every country. (和平、安宁) 【答案】Peace 【详解】句意:和平对每个国家都很重要。“和平、安宁”peace,不可数名词,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Peace。 13.Simon doesn’t live with his grandparents. He visits them (one) a week. 【答案】once 【详解】句意:西蒙不和他的祖父母住在一起,他每周去看望他们一次。根据语境可知,此处表示频率,once a week“每周一次”。故填once。 14.Our school has two (实验室) for students to study science. 【答案】labs/laboratories 【详解】句意:我们学校有两个实验室供学生学习科学。two后接复数名词;lab/laboratory“实验室”是可数名词,用复数形式,故填labs/laboratories。 15.My mother, Grace, is (苗条的) and she loves dancing. 【答案】slim 【详解】句意:我妈妈格蕾丝很苗条,她喜欢跳舞。slim“苗条的”,形容词。故填slim。 16.Students can also talk about their favourite teachers and something . 【答案】else 【详解】句意:学生也可以谈论他们最喜欢的老师和一些其他的事情。结合“something”及句意可知,此处表示一些其他的事情,else“其他的”,修饰不定代词时放在其后。故填else。 17.It is not right to read fashion (magazine) in class. 【答案】magazines 【详解】句意:在课堂上读时尚杂志是不对的。结合提示词“magazine杂志”是泛指名词和语境可知,所以该空要填复数名词“magazines”,作宾语。故填magazines。 18.The school has (different) buildings for all students, and you should keep them clean. 【答案】different 【详解】句意:这所学校有适合所有学生的不同的建筑物,你应该保持它们的清洁。different“不同的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词buildings。故填different。 19.Mrs Chen and other teachers are good to me. are really nice. 【答案】They 【详解】句意:陈老师和其他老师对我很好。他们真的很好。结合“Mrs Chen and other teachers”和语境可知,该空是指陈老师和其他老师们,所以要填“they他们”,指代这些人,作主语,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填They。 20.Parents can visit the school and s a special day with their children. 【答案】(s)pend 【详解】句意:父母可以来学校和他们的孩子度过一个特别的一天。根据“Parents can visit the school”可知此处指“来学校和他们的孩子度过一个特别的一天”;spend“度过”,结合and并列成分要一致的原则,可知填动词原形。故填(s)pend。 21.Parents can s know about their children’s school life by talking with teachers. 【答案】(s)oon 【详解】句意:通过与老师交谈,家长可以很快了解孩子的学校生活。根据首字母以及“know about their children’s school life by talking with teachers.”可知,是指通过与老师交谈,父母能很快了解孩子在学校的生活,soon“很快”,副词修饰动词know。故填(s)oon。 22.Our classroom is (现代的) and bright, with a big smart blackboard in it. 【答案】modern 【详解】句意:我们的教室很现代,很明亮,里面有一块很大的智能黑板。“现代的”modern,形容词作表语,故填modern。 23.As a teacher, it’s my (责任) to teach students well. 【答案】duty 【详解】句意:作为老师,教好学生是我的责任。my后接名词,“责任”duty。故填duty。 24.Science c our lives. 【答案】(c)hanges 【详解】句意:科学改变了我们的生活。根据首字母提示和“our lives”可知,指科学改变生活,change“改变”,此句是描述事实,用一般现在时,主语是Science,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(c)hanges。 25.Peter is three y old. He likes playing with toy cars with me. 【答案】(y)ears 【详解】句意:彼得三岁,他喜欢和我一起玩玩具车。此处表示三岁,应用three years old。故填(y)ears。 26.Zheng Qinwen is a tennis player. She (enjoy) singing in her free time. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意:郑钦文是一位网球运动员。她空闲时间喜欢唱歌。描述日常爱好时态用一般现在时,主语She为第三人称单数,谓语enjoy用三单形式。故填enjoys。 27.Linda has lots of h , and she loves playing table tennis best. 【答案】(h)obbies 【详解】句意:琳达有很多爱好,她最喜欢打乒乓球。根据“she loves playing table tennis best”和首字母“h”可知,此处是指琳达有许多爱好;考查hobby“爱好”,可数名词;根据空前“lots of”可知,这里应用名词复数形式hobbies。故填(h)obbies。 28.Jack has a great d . He wants to be a policeman one day. 【答案】(d)ream 【详解】句意:杰克有一个伟大的梦想。他希望有一天能成为一名警察。根据“He wants to be a policeman one day”他希望有一天能成为一名警察;可知此处指“有一个伟大的梦想”;dream“梦想”,前有定冠词,填单数形式。故填(d)ream。 29.I join the Basketball Club and go there o a week. 【答案】(o)nce 【详解】句意:我参加了篮球俱乐部,每周去一次,根据“go there ... a week”可知,此处是介绍去俱乐部的频率,结合首字母,once“一次”符合语境,once a week“一周一次”。故填(o)nce。 30.My friend Carla and I like d colours.She likes green and I like blue. 【答案】(d)ifferent 【详解】句意:我的朋友Carla和我喜欢不同的颜色。她喜欢绿色我喜欢蓝色。根据“She likes green and I like blue”以及单词首字母可知是不同的颜色,different不同的。故填(d)ifferent。 31.There are four classmates in Millie’s group and they are all (可爱的). 【答案】cute/lovely 【详解】句意:米莉的小组里有四个同学,他们都很可爱。根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词cute/lovely,形容词,意为 “可爱的”,在句中作表语,故填cute/lovely。 32.Mary (enjoy) singing songs and playing with her dolls in her free time. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意:玛丽在空闲时间喜欢唱歌和玩洋娃娃。根据语境可知,句子应用一般现在时,enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,且主语为“Mary”,故动词enjoy应用动词第三人称单数形式。故填enjoys。 33.P makes perfect. (练习) 【答案】(P)ractice 【详解】句意:熟能生巧。practice“练习”,在句中作主语,句首需大写首字母。故填(P)ractice。 34.My cousin and I (not be) at home now. We are on holiday in Guilin. 【答案】aren’t 【详解】句意:我表哥和我现在不在家。我们正在桂林度假。本句主语是My cousin and I是复数,由于标志词now表示现在,时态用一般现在时,所以be动词用are,此时需要填入否定形式are not=aren’t。故填aren’t。 35.Tomorrow morning we will l for a farm to pick apples there. 【答案】(l)eave 【详解】句意:明天早上我们要去一个农场摘苹果。根据“will... for a farm to pick apples there.”及首字母可知,应是前往农场摘苹果,leave for“前往某个地方”,will后跟动词原形。故填(l)eave。 36.W you like to have a rest? We have cleaned the room for half an hour! 【答案】(W)ould 【详解】句意:你想休息一下吗?我们已经打扫了半个小时的房间!此处是固定句型would you like to do sth“你想要做某事吗”,表示礼貌地询问对方的意愿。故填(W)ould。 37.To keep slim, she s eats snacks. 【答案】(s)eldom 【详解】句意:为了保持苗条,她很少吃零食。根据“To keep slim”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该表达她很少吃零食,seldom,频度副词,意为“很少”符合语境。故填(s)eldom。 38.She always goes on Friday. (旱冰) 【答案】 roller skating 【详解】句意:她总是在星期五去滑旱冰。“旱冰”roller skating,go roller skating“滑旱冰”。故填roller;skating。 39.What do you want to be when you up? (成长) 【答案】grow 【详解】句意:长大后你想成为什么样的人?grow“成长”,grow up“长大”,时态为一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形。故填grow。 40.Do you want to have a t of our school? (参观) 【答案】(t)our 【详解】句意:你想参观我们学校吗?根据中文和首字母提示可知单词是tour“参观”,且a后加单数名词。故填(t)our。 41.If you want to learn more about our school, you may find some information on the school . (网站) 【答案】website 【详解】句意:如果你想了解更多关于我们学校的信息,你可以在学校网站上找到一些信息。根据汉语提示可知,此处是单词website,表示“网站”。故填website。 42.Sandy likes being , but I like staying inside the house. 【答案】outside 【详解】句意:桑迪喜欢带在外面,但我喜欢待在家里。根据“but I like staying inside the house.”可知,but表示前后句意相反,空处应表示桑迪喜欢待在外面,outside“在外面”,副词。故填outside。 43.Keep q , everyone! Please don’t make any noise (噪声). 【答案】(q)uiet 【详解】句意:大家请保持安静!请不要制造任何噪音。根据“Please don’t make any noise (噪声).”可知,是让大家保持安静,根据首字母可知,“保持安静”keep quiet。故填(q)uiet。 44.Everyone tries their to make things (good). 【答案】 best better 【详解】句意:每个人都尽最大努力让事情变得更好。空一处为try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”,用最高级best;空二处表示让事情变得“更好”,用比较级better“更好的”,作宾语补足语。故填best;better。 45.I like our class on Monday. (值班) 【答案】duties 【详解】句意:我喜欢我们班周一的值班。“值班”duty,此处应用复数表示多个。故填duties。 46.Our school has an of 1000 square meters. (区域) 【答案】area 【详解】句意:我们学校的面积是1000平方米。“区域”area,an后跟单数名词。故填area。 47.Look! This (是) a picture of my family tree. 【答案】is 【详解】句意:看!这是一张我的家谱图。根据中文提示可知空格处应使用be动词,再由空格前的指示代词This“这”和空格后的单数名词a picture“一张图片”可知,此处应使用be动词的单数形式;根据句中的Look“看”可知,本句应用一般现在时,空格处应使用is。故填is。 48.Do you take in volunteer activities? (参加) 【答案】part 【详解】句意:你参加志愿者活动吗?take part in“参加”,固定短语。故填part。 49.In my class, we all work in (小组) and take (次序) to do different (杂物). 【答案】 groups turns chores 【详解】句意:在我的课上,我们都分组工作,轮流做不同的家务。“小组”group,work in groups“分组工作”;“次序”turn,take turns to do sth“轮流做某事”,固定短语;“杂物”chore,被different修饰,用复数形式,故填groups;turns;chores。 50. hard work, we can get what we want. (通过) 【答案】Through 【详解】句意:通过努力工作,我们可以得到我们想要的。through“通过”,介词,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Through。 51.The g is large and students can play sports there. 【答案】(g)ym 【详解】句意:体育馆很大,学生可以在那里运动。根据“students can play sport there”及首字母可知,空处应指体育馆,gym“体育馆,健身房”,由系动词is可知主语为单数,故填(g)ym。 52.We can eat different delicious meals in the d hall. 【答案】(d)ining 【详解】句意:我们可以在餐厅里吃到各种美味的饭菜。根据“We can eat different delicious meals”和首字母d可知,吃各种各样的饭菜,应是在餐厅里,dining hall“餐厅”,故填(d)ining。 53.Our school also has other b , such as a student centre and a library. 【答案】(b)uildings 【详解】句意:我们学校还有其他建筑,如学生活动中心和图书馆。根据“such as a student centre and a library”及首字母可知,此处指建筑,building“建筑物”,other后接可数名词复数,故填(b)uildings。 54.The classrooms are b because they have lots of lights. 【答案】(b)right 【详解】句意:教室很明亮,因为它们有很多灯光。根据“are”可知,此处填形容词作表语;根据“because they have lots of lights”可知,因为灯多,所以教室明亮,bright“明亮的”符合句意。故填(b)right。 55.There is a beautiful art centre. A piano is in i . 【答案】(i)t 【详解】句意:有一个漂亮的艺术中心。里面有一架钢琴。根据“There is a beautiful art centre.”和首字母i可知,一架钢琴在艺术中心里,此处用it代指 a beautiful art centre,故填(i)t。 56.Our (班主任) starts to introduce this meeting. 【答案】class teacher 【详解】句意:我们班主任开始介绍这次会议。“班主任”的英文表达是class teacher;根据空后的starts可知,空处表示单数。故填class teacher。 57.Students of four (组) can talk about their favourite things at school. 【答案】groups 【详解】句意:四个小组的学生可以谈论他们在学校最喜欢的事情。根据中文提示可知,group,可数名词,意为“组”符合题意,结合横线前“four”可知,此处要填入可数名词复数形式groups。故填groups。 58.Everyone can share his or her ideas on different . Lily talks about Chinese. 【答案】subjects 【详解】句意:每个人都可以分享他或她对不同学科的想法。莉莉谈论语文学科。根据“Chinese”可知,空处应指“学科”,英文表达是subject,名词;结合空前的different可知,此处指不同的学科,所以subject要变成复数形式subjects。故填subjects。 59.The meeting will end an exciting song. 【答案】with 【详解】句意:会议将以一首激动人心的歌曲结束。分析题干可知,本题考查短语end with“以……结束”。故填with。 60.Each teacher (teach) you a lot, so you should be polite to all teachers. 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意:每个老师都教你很多东西,所以你应该对所有老师都有礼貌。teach“教”,动词。此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语Each teacher表示单数,所以动词teach要变成第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。 61.You should keep quiet when you are enjoying some art (show). 【答案】shows 【详解】句意:当你欣赏一些艺术表演时,你应该保持安静。show“表演”,名词。some后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空处应填show的复数形式shows。故填shows。 62.Mrs Chen has a four-year-old son. After work, she often takes to the park. 【答案】him 【详解】句意:陈女士有一个四岁的儿子。下班后,她经常带他去公园。此处指代陈女士的儿子,且在动词后,用宾格代词him“他”指代。故填him。 63.My friend Linda is not good at maths. Sometimes Mrs Chen helps with maths. 【答案】her 【详解】句意:我的朋友琳达不擅长数学。有时陈老师帮她学数学。根据“My friend Linda is not good at maths.”可知,此处代词代指前文的Linda,作宾语,应使用宾格her。故填her。 64.What does Mrs Chen like to do? Let think. She likes to play table tennis. 【答案】me 【详解】句意:陈太太喜欢做什么?让我想想。她喜欢打乒乓球。由“Let...think”可知,此句表达“让我想想”;由于“Let”是动词,后接人称代词宾格,me“我”。故填me。 65. (每个人) can take his or her parents to visit the school. 【答案】Everyone/Everybody 【详解】句意:每个人都可以带他或她的父母参观学校。每个人“everyone/everybody”,不定代词,故填Everyone/Everybody。 66.Here is our school library. Let (I) show you around. 【答案】me 【详解】句意:这是我们学校的图书馆。让我带你四处看看。let后面加人称代词宾格形式,I的宾格形式为me。故填me。 67.Ivan always (greet) other people warmly when he meets them. 【答案】greets 【详解】句意:伊凡每次见到别人时总是热情地打招呼。根据“when he meets them”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“Ivan”第三人称单数,动词需使用三单形式greets。故填greets。 68.Kevin buys a blue pencil box. It (cost) him 12 yuan. 【答案】costs 【详解】句意:凯文买了一个蓝色的铅笔盒。花了他12元钱。根据“Kevin buys a blue pencil box.”可知,本句应用一般现在时,主语是it,cost用三单形式costs。故填costs。 69.Judy is my sister and we are also c , so we go to school together. 【答案】(c)lassmates 【详解】句意:朱迪是我妹妹,而且我们也是同学,所以我们一起上学。根据“so we go to school together.”可知,我们也是同学,classmate“同学”,根据“we”可知,此处用名词复数形式。故填(c)lassmates。 70.Mr Li (介绍) a new student to all of us in the first class and we welcome him warmly. 【答案】introduces 【详解】句意:李老师在第一堂课上向我们大家介绍了一位新同学,我们热烈欢迎他。“介绍”introduce,根据“and we welcome him warmly”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Mr Li,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填introduces。 71.Sometimes Daniel (fly) kites with his classmates at the weekend. 【答案】flies 【详解】句意:丹尼尔有时在周末和他的同学放风筝。动词fly意为“放飞,飞”,根据“Sometimes”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语Daniel是第三人称单数,因此动词需用单三形式,故填flies。 72.Having the same hobby is i for you and helps you make friends quickly. 【答案】(i)mportant 【详解】句意:拥有相同的爱好对你来说很重要,可以帮助你快速交朋友。根据语境和首字母提示可知,我们可以很容易与有相同爱好的人交朋友,可推测此处是拥有相同的爱好对你来说很重要,is后需填形容词,作表语,important“重要的”,形容词。故填(i)mportant。 73.We can have all k of groups, like singing groups and dancing groups. 【答案】(k)inds 【详解】句意:我们可以有各种各样的小组,比如歌唱小组和跳舞小组。根据语境和首字母提示可知,比如歌唱小组和跳舞小组,可推测此处是我们可以有各种各样的小组,all kinds of表示“各种各样的”。故填(k)inds。 74.What do you l to do? Let us know what you think. 【答案】(l)ike/(l)ove 【详解】句意:你喜欢做什么?让我们知道你的想法。根据“Let us know what you think.”和首字母提示可知,让我们知道你的想法,可推测此处是询问你喜欢做什么,love to do=like to do表示“喜欢做……”,主语you后需填动词原形,动词like和love均表示“喜欢”,均符合语境。故填(l)ike/(l)ove。 75.Tommy (keep) running every morning with his father. 【答案】keeps 【详解】句意:Tommy每天早上都和爸爸一起跑步。根据“every morning”和提示词汇可知,时态为一般现在时,主语Tommy为单数,动词keep用“三单”形式keeps。故填keeps。 76.Doris is interested in (paint). She can draw many beautiful pictures. 【答案】painting 【详解】句意:Doris对绘画感兴趣。她能画很多漂亮的画。根据“is interested in”和提示词汇可知,be interested in doing sth表示“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后需填动名词,painting为paint的动名词。故填painting。 77.Rosy is my cousin and she has her mother’s good l , so she is also beautiful. 【答案】(l)ook 【详解】句意:Rosy是我的表妹,她有她妈妈的美貌,所以她也很漂亮。根据横线前“good”可知,此处应该填入名词,结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应该指的是她有她妈妈的美貌,look,可数名词,意为“容貌”符合题意,此处应该用单数形式。故填(l)ook。 78.Anna makes (paper-cutting) and puts them on the windows and doors. 【答案】paper-cuttings 【详解】句意:安娜制作剪纸,并将它们贴在门窗上。根据“puts them on the windows and doors”和提示词汇可知,安娜制作剪纸,并将它们贴在门窗上,them指代“剪纸”,空处需填名词复数,paper-cuttings为paper-cutting的复数形式。故填paper-cuttings。 79.Students can j their favourite school clubs and have a good time. 【答案】(j)oin 【详解】句意:学生们可以加入他们最喜欢的学校俱乐部,玩得开心。根据“their favourite school clubs”和首字母j可知,此处指加入俱乐部,join“加入”,位于情态动词can后,用动词原形,故填(j)oin。 80.The G Club is interesting. Students can learn about many places in different countries. 【答案】(G)eography 【详解】句意:地理俱乐部很有趣。学生可以了解到不同国家的许多地方。根据“Students can learn about many places in different countries.”和首字母G可知,学生可以了解到不同国家的许多地方,应是参加地理俱乐部,Geography“地理”,是名词,故填(G)eography。 81.The students in the Reading Club can s their favourite books with each other. 【答案】(s)hare 【详解】句意:读书俱乐部的学生可以互相分享他们最喜欢的书。根据“with each other”和首字母s可知,此处表示互相分享,share“分享”,是动词,位于情态动词can后,用动词原形,故填(s)hare。 82.The students in the Art Club not only draw pictures, but also enjoy beautiful p . 【答案】(p)aintings/(p)ictures 【详解】句意:艺术俱乐部的学生不仅画画,还欣赏美丽的画。根据“The students in the Art Club”和首字母p可知,艺术俱乐部的学生可以欣赏漂亮的画,picture=painting“画”,表示类别,用复数名词,故填(p)ictures/(p)aintings。 83.If you want to be a clothes d and make clothes by yourself, it’s a good idea to join the Art Club. 【答案】(d)esigner 【详解】句意:如果你想成为一名服装设计师,自己做衣服,加入艺术俱乐部是个好主意。根据“make clothes by yourself”和首字母d可知,要自己做衣服,因此想要成为一名服装设计师,designer“设计师”,是名词,有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词,故填(d)esigner。 84.The students in the Art Club can also get to know many a from different countries. 【答案】(a)rtists 【详解】句意:在艺术俱乐部的学生也可以了解许多来自不同国家的艺术。根据“The students in the Art Club”和首字母a可知,艺术俱乐部的学生应了解不同国家的艺术家,artist“艺术家”,是名词,有many修饰,用复数名词,故填(a)rtists。 85.Oliver often (have) dinner at home. 【答案】has 【详解】句意:奥利弗经常在家吃晚饭。根据“Oliver often…(have) dinner at home.”可知,经常发生的动作应用一般现在时,主语Oliver为三单形式,动词have应用三单形式。故填has。 86.Jenny (get) up early and does sport every day. 【答案】gets 【详解】句意:珍妮每天早起做运动。根据时间状语“every day”以及提示词可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语Jenny为第三人称单数形式,因此谓语动词应用三单形式gets。故填gets。 87.Jenny (like) playing tennis, and it helps her keep strong. 【答案】likes 【详解】句意:珍妮喜欢打网球,这有助于她保持强壮。根据“helps”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语Jenny为第三人称单数,谓语动词需单三形式,动词like的单三形式为likes。故填likes。 88.Amy often (go) to school by bike, and she thinks it is a good way to exercise. 【答案】goes 【详解】句意:艾米经常骑自行车去上学,她认为这是一种很好的锻炼方式。根据“often”可知,此句应用一般现在时,主语Amy为第三人称单数形式,因此谓语动词应用三单形式goes。故填goes。 89.Amy often (fly) kites in the new park on weekends. 【答案】flies 【详解】句意:艾米经常周末在新公园放风筝。根据“often”与提示词可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语Amy为第三人称单数形式,因此谓语动词应用三单形式,fly的三单形式为flies。故填flies。 90.My brother (like) sharing his toys with other children. 【答案】likes 【详解】句意:我弟弟喜欢与其他孩子分享他的玩具。时态为一般现在时,主语是My brother第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填likes。 91.The Lantern Festival is so interesting. All of us e this festival very much. 【答案】(e)njoy 【详解】句意:元宵节是如此有趣。我们大家都很喜欢这个节日。根据“The Lantern Festival is so interesting.”及首字母和语境可知,元宵节很有趣,所以大家都很喜欢,enjoy“喜欢”,主语是All of us,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用原形。故填(e)njoy。 92.Abby likes sport and she usually buys some sports m in bookstores. 【答案】(m)agazines 【详解】句意:艾比喜欢运动,她通常在书店买一些体育杂志。结合句意和首字母“m”提示可知,此处是指艾比经常在书店里买体育杂志;考查magazine“杂志”,可数名词;根据空前“some sports…”可知,这里应用名词复数形式magazines。故填(m)agazines。 93.Tom lives far from school, but he always gets up early and is s late for school. 【答案】(s)eldom 【详解】句意:汤姆住得离学校很远,但他总是起得很早,上学很少迟到。根据“but he always gets up early”及首字母提示可知,总是起得很早,所以上学很少迟到,seldom“很少”,故填(s)eldom。 94.I in Class 1, Grade 7. (be) 【答案】am 【详解】句意:我在七年级一班。句子时态为一般现在时,“I”作主语,使用动词be的第一人称单数形式am。故填am。 95.Eric is good at running. He takes part in the running race and wins f place. 【答案】(f)irst 【详解】句意:埃里克擅长跑步。他参加了赛跑,获得了第一名。根据“wins”可知是获得第一名,first place“第一名”。故填(f)irst。 96.Bob’s father (修理) the bike for Bob so he can ride it to his school. 【答案】fixes 【详解】句意:鲍勃的父亲为鲍勃修理了自行车,这样他就可以骑着它去学校了。“修理”fix,结合“so he can”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填fixes。 97.The girl in red is Mary and she is very (腼腆的). 【答案】shy 【详解】句意:穿红衣服的女孩是Mary,她非常腼腆。根据汉语提示可知,shy“腼腆的”。故填shy。 98.Wendy thinks drawing is (好玩的事), so she always draws pictures in a park. 【答案】fun 【详解】句意:温蒂认为画画很有趣,所以她总是在公园里画画。fun“好玩的事”,名词作表语。故填fun。 99.Kate has her mother’s good looks, so she is p too. 【答案】(p)retty 【详解】句意:凯特有着她妈妈好看的外貌,所以她也很漂亮。根据“Kate has her mother’s good looks”以及首字母提示可知,此处应指凯特很漂亮,因此用pretty“漂亮的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)retty。 100.Kate loves playing basketball and watching many basketball (match). 【答案】matches 【详解】句意:凯特喜欢打篮球和看很多篮球比赛。根据“many”以及提示词可知,此处应用名词复数形式,match“比赛”,可数名词,其复数形式为matches。故填matches。 14 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 13 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题05 单词(词性变换)易错题新题速递100题-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中易错题特训(译林版2024)
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