常见动词及其用法-【中职专用】2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（高教版2023修订版·全国通用）

常见动词及其用法 动词 含义 用法 advise 劝告； 建议 advise sb to do sth: The doctor advised me to rest for a few days.医生建议我休息几天。 advise doing sth: I strongly advise buying the ticket at once.我强烈建议立刻买票。 allow  允许 allow sb / sth to do sth: People aren’t allowed to eat food on the underground in Nanjing. 在南京，地铁上禁止人们吃东西。 allow sb sth: My father allows himself three cigarettes a day.我爸爸给自己规定，一天抽三根烟。 ask 询问； 要求； 请求 ask sb sth: They see a lady. They ask her the way.他们看见一位女士，向她问路。 ask (sb) about sth: They call me about twice a month to ask about my study. 他们每个月给我打两次电话来询问我的学习情况。 ask (sb) to do sth: Kate asks her father to stop smoking.凯特让她的父亲戒烟。 ask (sb) for sth: Now I am writing to ask you for help.我现在写信请你帮忙。 agree 同意赞同 agree to do sth: Mum and Dad have agreed to have a party at home.妈妈和爸爸已经同意在家里举办一次聚会。 ● agree on 对……达成一致 ● agree to 赞同；赞成 ● agree with 同意；赞同 begin  (began, begun) 开始；开始进行；开始出现 begin doing / to do sth: Bill began learning / to learn to play the piano at the age of five.比尔五岁时开始学习弹钢琴。 ● to begin with 首先；第一 believe  相信 it is believed + (that) 从句： It is believed that the Internet has both advantages and disadvantages. 人们认为互联网有利也有弊。 believe ... to be sth: She was believed to be the first H7N9 patient in China.她被认为是中国首例H7N9患者。 ● believe in sb / sth 信任某人 / 相信某事物的存在 ● believe it or not 信不信由你 borrow  借；借入 borrow sth from sb: I borrowed some interesting books from my friend.我从朋友那里借了一些有趣的书。 break  (broke, broken) 破碎，坏掉，打破，违反 ● break away (from) 离开 (……)；脱离 (……) ● break down (汽车、机器等) 出故障；垮掉；打破；消除；分解 ● break out (火灾、战争等) 爆发 ● break up (使) 破碎；(使) 破裂 bring  带来；拿来 ● bring about 引起；造成 ● bring back 把…带回来；使回忆起；使恢复 ● bring in 引入；赚得 Buy  (bought, bought) 买； 购买 buy sb sth： I must buy myself a new sweater.我必须给自己买件新毛衣。 buy sth for sb / sth： I want to buy a red rose for my mother. 我想给我妈妈买一枝红玫瑰。 call 打电话； 命名 ● call on / upon 号召；要求 ● call up 打电话给 choose  (chose, chosen)  选择； 挑选 choose (sb) to do sth: Half of the students choose to go to big cities.一半的学生选择去大城市。 choose sb as / for / to be: They chose Roy as / for / to be monitor.他们选了罗伊当班长。 come  (came, come)  来；来到；到来；达到；处于 come to do sth: Many people came to watch the birds. 许多人前来看鸟。 ● come across 偶然遇到；碰见 ● come from 出生于；来自；产自 ● come in 进来 ● come on 快点；加油 ● come out 出版；发行 ● come up with 想出；提出 ● when it comes to (doing) sth 在某方面；说到 (做) 某事 compare  对比； 比较 compare A to / with B 把A同B作比较： Compared with / to Fetion, WeChat is more popular now. 与飞信相比，现在微信更受欢迎。 consider 考虑； 认为 consider doing sth: Have you ever considered studying abroad?你考虑过出国留学吗？ consider sb / sth (as / to be) sb / sth / adj : He is considered (to be) one of the greatest writers in American history. 他被认为是美国历史上最伟大的作家之一。 consider it + adj / n + to do sth: Arabs consider it very bad manners to eat with left hands. 阿拉伯人认为用左手吃饭很不礼貌。 continue  继续；持续；延续 continue doing / to do sth: If we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. 如果我们继续制造太多的垃圾，问题只会变得更严重。 She continued to work after her long vacation.长假过后她又继续工作了。 cost  (cost, cost)  价钱为；(使) 花费 cost (sb) sth: The dictionary didn’t cost me much money.这本字典没花我很多钱。 cost sth to do sth: It costs 20 yuan to enter the swimming pool. 进入游泳池要花费20元。 cut  (cut, cut) 剪砍；割伤；剪短；削减； ● cut down 砍倒；减少；缩减 ● cut off 切掉；切断 ● cut out 剪下；(从文字作品、文章中)删掉；剪出 ● cut up 切碎；割碎 decide  决定； 选定 decide to do sth: He decided to be a firefighter.他决定当一名消防员。 ● decide on / upon 决定；选定 depend  依靠；依赖；取决于 depend on 依靠；依赖；由……决定；取决于 Your success depends on how hard you work at your lessons. 你的成功取决于你学习的努力程度。 It / That (all) depends. 那得看情况。 — How long are you staying? 你打算待多久？ — I don’t know. It depends. 我不知道，那得看情况。 Dream  (dreamed / dreamt, dreamed / dreamt) 做梦； 梦想 dream about / of sb / sth: I dreamed of / about him last night.我昨晚梦见他了。 dream about / of (doing) sth: He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.他一直梦想成为一名警官。 dress  (给…) 穿衣服； dress sb (in sth): Can you dress the babies for me?你能替我给孩子们穿衣服吗？ ● get dressed 穿好衣服 ● dress up (给……) 穿上盛装；(给……) 乔装打扮 encourage  鼓励 encourage sb to do sth: Mr Wang always encourages us to speak English in class.王老师总是鼓励我们课上说英语。 enjoy 喜欢；享受 enjoy doing sth: Kids there really enjoy playing football.那里的孩子真的喜欢踢足球。 ● enjoy oneself 过得开心；玩得愉快 expect 预料；期望；指望 expect (sb / sth) to do sth: You can’t expect to learn a foreign language in a few months. 你不要指望在几个月内就能学会一门外语。 find (found, found) 找到；找回；发现；认为 find sb sth / find sth for sb: Can you find me my bag? / Can you find my bag for me?你能帮我找回包吗？ find sb / sth doing sth: It is quite common to find her reading the newspaper.人们经常看到她在读报。 find sb / sth + adj / adv / prep: In Singapore, you’ll find a lot of food from China.在新加坡，你会发现很多来自中国的食品。 find sth + adj / n: I enjoy learning English and find grammar quite easy.我喜欢学英语，并且认为语法非常简单。 find it + adj / n (to do sth): I find it hard to speak English.我觉得讲英语很难。 find out 查明；弄清 (情况) ① find out + wh- to do ② find out + (that) / wh-从句 finish 结束； 完成 finish doing sth: I finished cleaning the living room.我打扫完客厅了。 Fit  (fitted / fit, fitted / fit)  适合 fit in (with) 适合；(与……) 合得来；适应： I’m a new student in this school. I couldn’t fit in well.我是这个学校的新生，还不是很适应。 Forget  (forgot, forgotten)  忘记 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事： I forgot telling her the news.我忘了曾告诉过她这个消息。 forget to do sth 忘记要做某事： Don’t forget to send the emails this evening.不要忘记今晚把电子邮件发出去。 Get  (got, got / gotten) 得到；带来；到达； 变得； 说服；开始；渐渐 get sb / sth to do sth: I got him to change his idea.我说服他改变了主意。 get sth done: I’ll go and get my hair cut. 我打算去理发。 ● get along / on (with) (与……) 相处融洽；进展 ● get into 进入；陷入；养成 (习惯) ● get off 下车；脱下 (衣服等) ● get on 上车 / 马 ● get out (of) (从……) 出去；离开；摆脱 ● get together 聚集；相聚一处 give  (gave, given) 给；递给；赠予 give sb sth / give sth to sb: I give my friends the red rose. / I give the red rose to my friends.我把红玫瑰给我的朋友们。 give sb sth / give sth to sb: Can you give me some advice? / Can you give some advice to me?你能给我一些建议吗？　　　 ● give away 送掉；赠送；泄露 ● give in 让步；屈服 ● give off 发出 (气味、光、热等) ● give out 分发 ● give up (doing sth) 放弃 (做某事) go  (went, gone) 走；做 ● be going to do sth I’m going to study science.我打算学理科。 I think it’s going to rain.我想，要下雨了。 ● go on What is going on here? 这里发生了什么事？ The concert went on for hours.音乐会进行了几个小时。 ① go on with sth: He must go on with his studies.他必须继续他的学业。 ② go on doing sth: He was too tired to go on working. 他太累了，不能继续工作。 ③ go on to do sth: After climbing the Great Wall, they went on to visit the Summer Palace. 爬完长城后，他们接着去参观了颐和园。 ● go ahead  开始做 / 进行；[用于祈使句] 请吧；说吧；做吧 ● go out 出去；外出；(灯火等) 熄灭 ● go over 仔细检查；温习 ● go through 穿过；经历；通过；仔细检查 happen 发生； 碰巧 happen to do sth: Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. 那天晚些时候，我在餐厅碰巧从杰夫身边走过。 happen to sb / sth: A few days ago, something very bad happened to my friend Lily.  几天前，我的朋友莉莉遇上了件倒霉事。 it (so) happens that / as it happens: It so happened that I had no money on me. / As it happened, I had no money on me. 碰巧我身上没带钱。 Hear  (heard, heard) 听见 hear sb / sth do sth: I often hear her sing in the next room. 我经常听到她在隔壁唱歌。 be heard to do sth: She was heard to go out. (× She was heard go out.)有人听见她出去了。 hear sb / sth doing sth: I can hear the river flowing.我能听见河里的流水声。 hear sb / sth done: He heard his name called.他听到有人叫自己的名字。 ● hear about 听说 (……的情况) ● hear from 接到……的来信 / 电话；得到……的消息 ● hear of 听说；得知 help 帮助；帮忙 help (sb) with sth: I’m going to help with the housework. 我打算帮忙做家务。 help (to) do sth: She helped (to) organize the party.她协助筹备了这次聚会。 help sb (to) do sth: She helped me (to) improve my English.她帮助我提高英语水平。 ● cannot help (doing) sth / cannot help but do sth 忍不住做某事 ● help oneself (to) 自用 (食物等)；擅自取用 (……) ● help (sb) out 帮助 (某人) 克服困难；帮 (某人) 一把 hope  希望 hope for sth: Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算。 hope to do sth: I hope to join you next time.我希望下次能加入你们。 imagine 想象；设想 imagine (sb) doing sth: We can’t imagine living without the Web.我们无法想象没有网络的生活。 impress 给…留下印象 impress sb with / by sth: We were very impressed by your work.  你的工作给我们留下了深刻的印象。 introduce 介绍；引进 introduce sb / sth (to sb): I will certainly introduce him to you.我一定把他介绍给你认识。 introduce sth (to / into sth): Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China.可口可乐公司把软饮料引进中国。 invite  邀请 invite sb to sth: He invited us to his wedding.他邀请我们参加他的婚礼。 invite sb to do sth: At the end of the term, Rose was invited to give us a speech. 期末的时候，罗斯受邀给我们作了一场演讲。 join 参加；加入 连接 join sb (for sth): Would you like to join us for dinner?你想和我们一起吃晚饭吗？ join sb in doing sth: Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.苏珊，去和你姐姐一起打扫院子。 ● join in 参加 (比赛、活动等) keep  (kept, kept)  (使)  保持 keep (sb / sth) + adj / adv / prep : What can we do to keep fit?我们能做些什么来保持健康呢？ keep (sb / sth) doing sth: I’m sorry to keep you waiting for so long.对不起，让你久等了。 ● keep on (doing sth) 持续 (做某事) ● keep sb / sth from (doing) sth 阻止某人 / 某物 (做) 某事 ● keep (...) away from (使……) 远离 ● keep ... out (of) 遮挡；使……不进入 ● keep going 尽力维持下去；坚持 (活)下去 ● keep up 保持；继续 ● keep up with 跟上 ● keep a secret 保守秘密 know  (knew, known) 知道； 懂得 it is known + that 从句： It is well known that smoking is harmful to people’s health.众所周知，吸烟有害健康。 ● be known as 以……而出名；被称作；被认为 (be famous as) ● be known for 因……而闻名 (be famous for) ● be known to 为……所熟知 ● know about 了解 ● know of 知道；听说 lead (led, led) 指引；导致 lead sb to: His road will lead us to the Yellow River.这条路会引领我们到达黄河。 lead to: Small steps lead to big changes.小步骤导致大变化。 lead sb to do sth: An advertisement sometimes leads customers to buy something they don’t need at all. 广告有时导致顾客购买他们根本不需要的东西。 Leave (left, left) 离开；出发；剩下；留下 leave for: When will the woman leave for London? (× ... leave to London?) 那位女士什么时候启程去伦敦？ ● leave a message留个口信 ● leave behind 把……丢在后面；留下；忘带 ● (be) left over 剩下；留下 like 喜欢；想要 like (sb) doing / to do sth: I like playing tennis.我喜欢打网球。 I like to watch action movies because they’re exciting.我喜欢看功夫片，因为它们很刺激。 would like (sb) to do sth: I’d like to go to the seaside. 我想去海边。 ● How do you like ...? 你 (们) 认为……怎么样？ ● I’d like to. [省略句，作答语用] 我愿意。 ● if you like 如果你愿意 make (made, made) 制造；挣得；使 make sth for sb / make sb sth: Who made lunch for the family? / Who made the family lunch?谁给家人做的午饭？ make sb do sth: Homework made me stay up late.我做家庭作业熬夜到很晚。 make sb / sth done: I try to make myself understood by others.我尽量让别人理解我。 make sb / sth + adj / prep / n : His dance music made him famous all over Europe.他的舞曲使他享誉全欧洲。 ● be made from / of 由……制造；用……为原料制取 （be made from通常指从制成品中看不出原料，而be made of 通常从成品中能看出原料。） ● make a bed 铺床；整理床铺 ● make ... into 把……制 / 变成 ● make it 做到；成功 ● make out of 用……制造出 ● make up 组成；编写；编造： ● make up for 弥补 manage 设法做成；努力完成 manage to do sth: His father managed to repair the car all by himself.他父亲设法自己把这辆汽车修理好了。 mean (meant, meant) 意味着；打算 mean (sb / sth) doing sth: Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves.保护环境就是保护我们自己。 mean (sb / sth) to do sth： I didn’t mean to do it.我不是有意这样做的。 （mean to do sth 意为“打算做某事”；mean doing sth 意为“意味着做某事”。） mean sth to sb: Your friendship means a great deal to me.你的友谊对我来说意义重大。 mind 介意； 在乎 mind (sb) doing sth: Would you mind (me / my) opening the window? 你介意 (我) 打开窗户吗? ● never mind 不要紧；没关系 miss 错过； 想念 miss doing sth: I missed scoring a goal. 我射丢了一个球。 I will miss working with you. 我会想念跟你共事的时光。 need 需要； 必需 need (sb) to do sth: We need to care for our planet.我们需要呵护我们的星球。 need doing / to be done: My windows need cleaning. / My windows need to be cleaned.我的窗户需要擦洗。 offer (主动) 提出；提供 offer sb sth / offer sth to sb: She offered me a cake.她给了我一块蛋糕。 Offer your seat to someone who needs it.请把座位让给需要的人。 offer to do sth: I offered to do the cleaning for him. 我主动提出要替他打扫卫生。 pay (paid, paid) 付钱；支付 pay sb sth: He paid me $5 to cut the grass.他付给我五美元割草。 pay for sth: It’s a great idea that you have to pay for plastic bags in some stores. 在一些商店付费买塑料袋是个不错的主意。 pay sth for sth: How much did the girl pay for the sweater?那个女孩买这件毛衣花了多少钱？ I paid $500 for the camera.我买这部相机花了500美元。 pay sb for (doing) sth: Did Linda pay you for looking after her baby?琳达付给你看孩子的钱了吗？ ● pay back 偿还；报答 ● pay off 还清 (欠债等)；取得成功；得到好结果 plan 计划； 打算 plan to do sth: We plan to pick fruit and vegetables in the fields.我们打算下地采摘水果和挖些蔬菜。 practice 练习 practice doing sth: They often practice reading at school on Friday afternoon. 星期五下午，他们常常在学校练习阅读。 prefer 更喜欢；更愿意 prefer to do / doing sth: Do you prefer to read stories?你更喜欢读故事吗？ Do you prefer writing a report on paper or on the computer? 你更喜欢在纸上还是在电脑上写报告？ prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth: I prefer classical music to pop music.与流行音乐相比，我更喜欢古典音乐。 They preferred watching TV to reading a book.他们喜欢看电视甚于读书。 prefer sb / sth to do sth: I’d prefer you to start early.我更希望你早点出发。 prepare (作) 准备 prepare (sb / sth) for sb / sth: I have to prepare for my coming exam.我得为即将到来的考试作准备。 prepare to do sth: Kevin’s family are preparing to go on holiday.凯文一家正准备去度假。 promise 许诺；保证；答应 promise to do sth: He promised to pick me up at the school gate.他答应在学校门口接我。 promise (sb) + (that) 从句: I promise I will try my best in my study.我保证会在学习中尽自己最大的努力。 promise sb sth / promise sth to sb: He promised his son a toy plane. / He promised a toy plane to his son. 他答应要给儿子一架玩具飞机。 protect 保护；防护 protect (sb / sth) against sth: The government has to make more efforts to protect the city against pollution. 政府不得不做出更多的努力来保护城市免于污染。 protect sb / sth from (doing) sth: Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.戴一顶帽子来防晒。 put (put, put) 放；放置；写上；说；表达 ● put away 把…收起 (放回原处)；放好 ● put into 把…投入；(使) 进入… (状态) ● put off 推迟；延期 ● put on 穿上；戴上；增加；上演 (戏剧等) ● put out 熄灭；扑灭；伸出 ● put up 举起；抬起；张贴 (布告、相片等)；建造 (房屋等)；搭建 regret 后悔；遗憾；抱歉 regret doing sth： I regretted doing such a silly thing. 我后悔做了这样的蠢事。 regret to say / tell ...： I regret to tell you that you didn’t pass the exam.很遗憾地告诉你，你没通过考试。 remember 记得；记住；想起；纪念 remember doing sth 记得曾做过某事： I remember meeting her at a party once.我记得曾经在一次聚会上遇见过她。 remember to do sth 记着要做某事： When you are in trouble, remember to ask for help.遇到困难时，记着要求助。 result 发生；导致 ● result from 因……发生；随……产生 ● result in 造成；导致 see (saw, seen) 看见；看到 see sb / sth + adj : I never saw him angry.我从没见过他生气。 see sb / sth do sth: In our school dining hall, I often see students waste food. 在我们学校的餐厅里，我经常看到学生浪费食物。 see sb / sth doing sth: I could see smoke rising up.我能看到烟正冒出来。 see sb / sth done: We don’t want to see snakes killed.我们不想看到蛇被杀死。 seem 好像； 似乎 seem (to be) + adj / n : She seemed (to be) smart.她似乎很聪明。 seem like: It seemed like a good idea.这主意好像不错。 it seems + as if / though 从句： It seems as if it is / was going to rain.看起来要下雨了。 it seems (to sb) + (that) 从句： It seemed (to Peter) that losing weight was difficult.(对皮特来说,) 减肥似乎很困难。 seem to do sth: His bright musical life seemed to end. 他光辉的音乐生涯似乎要结束了。 set (set, set) 放；摆放；使处于；设置； ● set a new world record 创造一项新的世界纪录 ● set down 记下；放下 ● set off 出发；动身 ● set out 出发；动身 ● set up 设立；建立；创建 spend (spent, spent) 花费 spend ... on (doing) sth: Don’t spend money on (buying) expensive clothes.不要把钱花在昂贵的衣服上。 spend ... on sth: You should spend more time on your study.你应该把更多的时间花在学习上。 spend ... (in) doing sth: That way, Grant could spend more time playing basketball. 那样以来，格兰特就能多花点时间打篮球。 stop 停止 stop doing sth: Please stop smoking now!现在就请停止吸烟吧！ stop to do sth: The garden is so beautiful that people want to stop to see it. 花园太漂亮了，人们都想停下来观赏。 stop sb / sth (from) doing sth: We must do something to stop our earth (from) warming.我们必须做些事情来阻止地球变暖。 take (took, taken) 带走；拿走；带着；花费 take sb / sth with sb: The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves.这个游客走的时候随身带了些食物。 take sb sth / take sth to sb： Shall I take my host family a gift? / Shall I take a gift to my host family? 我给要寄宿的家庭带件礼物好吗？ take sb / sth to sth： The mother took the kid to the park.那位母亲带孩子去了公园。 take sb to do sth： Let me take you to see the doctor.我带你去看医生吧。 it takes (sb) sth to do sth It took me five hours to get back home. 我回家用了5个小时。 ● take sb’s advice 接受某人的建议 ● take a test 参加考试 ● take the medicine 服药 ● take a bus / plane 乘公共汽车 / 坐飞机 ● take notes / a photo 记笔记 / 照相 ● take a bath / walk 洗澡 / 散步 ● take after (外貌或行为等) 像 (长辈) ● take away 拿走；带走；买外卖食物 ● take down 拆除；写下 ● take off 脱下 (衣、帽等)；(飞机等) 起飞 ● take on 接受 (工作) ● take out 把…带出去 ● take up 开始 (从事)；占用 talk 谈话；交谈；谈 talk (to / with sb) (about sb / sth): It’s necessary for us to talk to our parents when we have problems. 当我们遇到麻烦时，有必要跟父母谈一谈。 British people often begin their conversations by talking about the weather. 英国人经常以谈论天气开始他们的谈话。 teach (taught, taught) 教；教授；教育 teach sb sth / teach sth to sb: She has made some friends who can teach her Chinese / teach Chinese to her.  她交了些能教她学汉语的朋友。 teach sb about sth: The book teaches you about student teacher relationship.这本书教你有关师生关系的知识。 teach sb (how) to do sth: She taught me to read and write when I was young.我小的时候她教我读书写字。 teach sb to do sth: Our parents often teach us to behave at dinner table. 我们的父母经常教育我们在餐桌上要表现得有礼貌。 tell (told, told) 告诉；讲述；命令；吩咐 tell sb sth / tell sth to sb: Tell me the address, please. / Tell the address to me, please.请把地址告诉我。 tell sb about sth: He never told his parents about his headaches.他从未跟父母谈起过他头痛。 tell sb to do sth: My parents often tell me to behave well.我父母经常嘱咐我要守规矩。 tell sb + wh- to do sth: They don’t like to be told what to do!他们不喜欢被命令该做什么！ thank 感谢 thank sb for (doing) sth: Thank you for lending me the dictionary. 谢谢你借给我词典。 think (thought, thought) 认为；思考；想 ● think about 思考；考虑： ● think of 考虑；关心；想出；想起 ● think of ... as ... 把……看作……；认为……是…… ● think over 仔细考虑 ● think up 想出 try 试；尝试；试图 try to do sth: Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best.那个男孩不论要做什么，他都会尽全力去做。 try doing sth: John isn’t here. Try phoning his home number.约翰不在这儿，打他家里的电话试试。 （try doing sth 一般表示“尝试做某事”，含有试试看的意味；try to do sth 则表示“努力做某事”。） ● try on 试穿 ● try one’s best (to do sth) 尽最大努力(做某事) turn  转 (身)；转动； 转弯；(使) 变成； turn + adj / n : Stop your car when the traffic lights turn yellow.交通信号灯变黄时要停车。 turn sth + adj : The snow turns the whole world white. 雪把整个世界都变白了。 ● turn down 关小；调低 (音量等) ● turn off 关 (水、煤气、电灯等) ● turn on 开 (水、煤气、电灯等) ● turn to 求助于；转向 ● turn up 开大 (声音等)；出现 want 要；想要 want to do sth： What do you want to be when you  grow up?你长大了想做什么？ want sb / sth to do sth: Mr Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.吴老师想让我明天在课上作一个报告。 warn 警告；提醒；告诫 warn (sb) about / of sth: She warned us about / of the danger. 她提醒我们要当心危险。 warn (sb) against (doing) sth: The doctor warned the patient against smoking.医生告诫这个病人不要吸烟。 warn sb to do sth: Our school warns us not to play on the road.学校提醒我们不要在马路上玩耍。 watch 看；注视 waste sth on sb / sth: Have you been wasting time on computer games?你一直在浪费时间玩电脑游戏吗？ waste sth (in) doing sth: Do not waste life lying in bed on Sunday mornings.星期日早上不要躺在床上浪费生命。 watch sb / sth do / doing sth: They watched the bus disappear into the distance.他们注视着公共汽车消失在远方。 watch sb / sth done: She watched the wounded soldier carried out of the house.她看着那个受伤的士兵被抬出了房子。 wish 想；希望；祝愿 wish to do sth: Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers. 有些孩子想成为演员、歌手或者警官。 wish sb to do sth: Why don’t you wish her to accept the job?你为什么不希望她接受这个工作呢? wish sb sth: I wish you every success.祝你一切成功。 wonder 想知道 wonder + wh- 从句： I always wonder what life would be like without computers or mobile phones. 我总是想知道，如果没有电脑和手机，生活会是什么样子。 I wonder / was wondering if / whether ... [礼貌的请求] (我) 不知是否： I wonder if you can help me.不知你是否能帮我。 worry  担心；(使)忧虑 worry about / over sth: There’s no need to worry about it.没必要为此担心。 write (wrote, written) 写；书写；写信 write ... about /on Please write about your best friend.请描写一下你最好的朋友。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$