精品解析：河南省南阳市方城县2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

英语 （满分120分，时间90分钟） 一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 1. 下面选项中，大写字母“E”的笔画顺序标注正确的是________。 A B. C. D. 2. 按照名字的首字母顺序排列，下面正确的是________。 ①Helen ② Jack ③ Emma ④Kate ⑤ Chloe A. ③②①④⑤ B. ③④⑤②① C. ⑤③①②④ D. ⑤②③④① 3. 下列字母书写格式正确的是 ________。 A. B. C. D. 4. 选出含有音标/ai/的一项：________ A. N B. M C. V D. Y 5. 选出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项： ________。 A. fine B. time C. little D. like 6. That man is our English teacher, Mike Brown. We call him ________. A. Mr. Mike B. Ms. Mike C. Mr. Brown D. Mrs. Brown 7. —________ is your sister, Jack? —She is five. A. How much B. How old C. Who D. How 8. — Which class are you in? — I’m in ________. A. Class One, Grade Seven B. Grade seven, Class One C. Seven Grade, One Class D. class one, grade Seven 9. Jim and Lucy are not in the same ________, but they are good ________. A. class; friend B. class; friends C. classes; friends. D. classes; friend. 10. — Can you play ________ piano? — No, I can’t. But I can play ________ tennis. A. the；the B. the；/ C. /；the D. a；the 11. —Is her name Mary? —________ A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, it’s. D. No, it isn’t. 12. —Mom, this is my new friend, John. —________ A. Thank you, John. B. How are you, John? C. What’s your name? D. Nice to meet you, John. 13. —Does your brother like football? —Yes. He likes to watch the football match, ________ he doesn’t play it. A. and B. so C. but D. or 14. —Mom, my skirt is too short. —OK. Let’s ________shopping tomorrow. A. go B. to go C. to do D. doing 15. Xiao Ya likes drawing. She ________ likes swimming. A. also B. too C. all D. not 二. 阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from the UK. I’m an English teacher at International of School Beijing. I like playing basketball. Zhang Tao, Alice, and Miyu are my students. I’m Zhang Tao. My English name is Mark. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing. My hobby is playing basketball, too. Sometimes I play it with Mr. Brown after school. Alice White is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Canada. My mum is a teacher. I love reading books very much. I’m Miyu. I’m a girl. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Japan. I’m quiet. I like drawing. My English is bad, so Alice often helps me with my English. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. Who is not John Brown’s student? A. Mike. B. Alice. C. Mark. D. Miyu. 17. Where is Mark from? A. B. C. D. 18. Alice is ________. A. strong B. helpful C. short D. lovely 19. Miyu has the same age as ________. A. John Brown B. Zhang Tao C. Alice D. Mark 20. What may the passage be about? A. Learning Chinese. B. Friends and families. C. Making new friends. D. Teachers and students. B Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in No. 85 Middle School. I’m new here. I like the break time in my school. During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some sports, such as rope jumping and eye exercises (眼保健操). I have 39 classmates. They are from different cities. My classmates are very kind and friendly. We often play together and help each other. Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together. I also like sports. Wang Meng, Lina and I often run and play football together. Miss Green is our English teacher. She is very nice. We all like her. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does the underlined (画线的) word “break” in Paragraph 1 mean？ A. 休息 B. 打破 C. 坏掉 D. 忙碌 22. How many students are there in Lu Ming’s class? A. 39. B. 40. C. 41. D. 49. 23 Who often sings and dances with Lu Ming? A. Wang Meng. B. Miss Green. C. Lina. D. Li Xiang. 24. Who’s Lu Ming’s English teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Wang Meng. C. Li Xiang. D. Lina. 25. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text？ A. Li Xiang likes sports. B. His classmates are not friendly. C. Lu Ming likes the break time very much. D. Lu Ming is new in No. 65 Middle School. C Alan is an English boy. Now he is in Yucai Middle School. He is in Grade Seven. His telephone number is 5774330. He has a dog. It’s black and white. The dog is very clever. Alan likes it very much. Its favorite food is the bone (骨头). Every day when Alan gets home, the dog is waiting for him at the door of the house. Alan’s friend, Amy, is an American girl. She is in Shanghai, too. They are in the same grade but in different classes. Her phone number is 8779655. She has a pet panda. It’s also black and white, but it’s not a true panda. It’s a toy. The panda is very clean. Amy often washes it. Where is the panda now? Oh, it’s sleeping with Amy. Every night it is with Amy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What’s Alan’s telephone number? A. 5774303. B. 5774330. C. 8879655. D. 6558465. 27. Amy has a black and white ________. A. toy dog B. Dog C. toy panda D. panda 28. What does Alan’s dog like? A B. C. D. 29. What does the underlined (划线的) word “true” mean？ A. Kind. B. Strong. C. Real. D. Old. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Alan’s dog is clean. B. Amy and Alan are from England. C. Alan and Amy are in the same school. D. Alan has a black and white toy panda. D Friends are people you know and like. Friends can be old or young. I have two good friends in my school. They are my classmate Wendy and my teacher Li Zhihui. Wendy is from Canada. ___31___ She is thirteen years old. She is in No. 3 Middle School. ___32___ She thinks (认为) Chinese people are friendly to her. Miss Li is my favorite teacher. ___33___ She is from Zhejiang. She teaches English in my school. We have the same family name. ___34___ Her first name is Zhihui but my first name is Jingxi. ___35___, but my English is bad. She always helps me. I like her very much. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. She is 35 years old. B. She teaches English well. C. She likes China very much. D. Her Chinese name is Wenwen. E. But our first names are different. 三. 完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Harry, Hi! ___36___ name is Kitty and I’m fifteen ___37___ old. I live in a small house in London with my mom, dad ___38___ my dog, Cookie. I ___39___ a happy family. Now I’m a student in Class One, Grade ___40___. I live close to my school, so I walk to school every day. I like my ___41___ and my favorite subject is English. I hope to be ___42___ English teacher in the future (将来). My best ___43___ are Jack and Jane. They’re in Grade Nine, too. But we’re in ___44___ classes. Jack is in Class Two and Jane is in Class Three. Jack is from Canada. His family name is Hawking. H-A-W-K-___45___-N-G, Hawking. His English is ___46___. He often helps me with my English. ___47___ is Jane from? Well, she’s from China. Jane is her ___48___ name. Her Chinese name is Lin Dongdong. Lin is her family name and Dongdong is her given name. Her ___49___ number is 20249429. Jack and Jane are very nice. After school, we often go to a book shop and do our homework there, because it is ___50___. At the weekend, we often go hiking together. Write to me soon. Best wishes, Kitty 36. A. Her B. My C. His D. Your 37. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 38. A. but B. and C. or D. so 39. A. has B. have C. am D. is 40. A. Nine B. Eight C. Seven D. Six 41. A. home B. school C. shop D. park 42. A. A B. the C. a D. an 43. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. kids 44. A. different B. same C. old D. big 45. A. R B. W C. O D. I 46. A. well B. old C. different D. good 47. A. Where B. What C. How D. Who 48. A. Chinese B. English C. family D. given 49. A. bus B. class C. student D. car 50. A. lovely B. kind C. quiet D. small 四. 语篇填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 enjoy she fourteen read given from much be kind friend Hello! My name is Yukio. I am ___51___ Japan. I’m ___52___ years old. Now I’m a student in an international school. I’m in Class Three, Grade Eight. My Wechat number is Yukio 240019. Look! That’s my good friend, Wu Weiwei. ___53___ family name is Wu and Weiwei is her ___54___ name. She is fourteen years old, too. She is from China. We ___55___ in the same class. Weiwei is a quiet girl. She doesn’t talk ___56___ but she loves to help others. She is really friendly and ___57___. She also likes ___58___. We often read books together after school. I’m happy to be ___59___ with her and I ___60___ the time with her. 五. 完成句子（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示完成句子。61—64小题每空一词，含缩略词，65小题请将完整的句子写在横线上。 61. Li Hua is from Beijing. （改为否定句） Li Hua ________ ________ Beijing. 62. His name is Zhao Lin.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ his name? 63. She likes drawing pictures. (改为同义句) She ________ ________ pictures. 64. 我们都需要朋友。 We ________ need ________. 65. at, are, the, we, happy, to, new, meet, each, school, other (.) (连词成句) ______________________________________ 六. 补全对话（5个句子，每句2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning! _________66_________? B: My name is John. And you ? A: I’m Micheal. B: Nice to meet you. A: _________67_________. Where are you from ? B: I’m from America. _________68_________? A: No. I’m from England. B: _________69_________? A: I’m twelve. And you? B: I’m twelve, too. Do you like playing basketball ? A: Yes, I do. B: Oh, very good! Let’s play basketball after school. A: OK. _________70_________. B: See you. 七. 书面表达（20分） 71. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Mark想了解你的朋友Tom，你打算写一封电子邮件向他介绍。请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 我的朋友 基本情况 1. 姓名 2. 年龄 3. 所在班级，年级 4 ...... 性格特征 1. 善良的 2. 乐于助人的 3. ...... 喜欢的事物及其原因 1. 喜欢的食物及原因 2. 喜欢运动及原因 3. ...... 注意： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文、不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mark, How are you? I’m happy to tell you something about my friend Tom. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语 （满分120分，时间90分钟） 一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 1. 下面选项中，大写字母“E”的笔画顺序标注正确的是________。 A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列大写字母“E”的笔画顺序标注正确的是哪一个？ 考查字母的笔顺。根据大写字母“E”的标准书写规则，其正确的笔画顺序是首先从四线三格的第一条线开始，竖直向下书写，直到第三条线停止，形成一个竖折的形状，这是E字的主干部分； 然后在第一条线的位置，紧挨着竖折的左侧边缘，书写一个横向的笔画，作为E字的第一横； 最后在第二条线的位置，再次书写一个横向的笔画，它位于竖折的中间部分，形成了E字的第二横。 通过以上步骤，可以正确书写出E字母的大写形式。故选A。 2. 按照名字的首字母顺序排列，下面正确的是________。 ①Helen ② Jack ③ Emma ④Kate ⑤ Chloe A. ③②①④⑤ B. ③④⑤②① C. ⑤③①②④ D. ⑤②③④① 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】本题考查英语字母表顺序，各单词首字母分别是H，J，E，K，C，按字母排序是C，E，H，J，K，因此正确排序是⑤③①②④，故选C。 3. 下列字母书写格式正确的是 ________。 A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母书写格式正确的是f。 考查字母。小写y的书写应该占下两格；大写G的书写应该占上两格；小写t的字母应该占上两格，综上，只有选项A书写正确。故选A。 4. 选出含有音标/ai/的一项：________ A. N B. M C. V D. Y 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】题意：选出含有音标/ai/的一项：Y。 考查字母读音。字母N读音为[en]；字母M的读音为[em]；字母V的读音为[viː]；字母Y的读音为[wai]。四个字母中含有音标/ai/的是Y。故选D。 5. 选出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项： ________。 A. fine B. time C. little D. like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】选出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项：little。 考查元音字母的发音。fine[faɪn]；time[taɪm]；little[ˈlɪtl]；like[laɪk]。根据单词的音标可知，选项C中的little划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选C。 6. That man is our English teacher, Mike Brown. We call him ________. A. Mr. Mike B. Ms. Mike C. Mr. Brown D. Mrs. Brown 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个人是我们的英语老师，迈克·布朗。我们叫他布朗先生。 考查称谓。Mike Brown中名是Mike，姓是Brown，结合“We call him”可知，此处是男性，通常情况下姓氏前用Mr.来称呼男性，而不是用名Mike。故选C。 7. —________ is your sister, Jack? —She is five. A. How much B. How old C. Who D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你妹妹多大了？——她五岁了。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How old多少岁；Who谁；How如何。根据“She is five.”可知，设空处是问年龄。故选B。 8. — Which class are you in? — I’m in ________. A. Class One, Grade Seven B. Grade seven, Class One C. Seven Grade, One Class D. class one, grade Seven 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在七年级一班。 考查名词辨析。根据英语表达习惯，表达年级班级时通常用“班级+基数词，年级+基数词”结构，且首字母都用大写，故选A。 9. Jim and Lucy are not in the same ________, but they are good ________. A. class; friend B. class; friends C. classes; friends. D. classes; friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆和露西不在同一个班级，但他们是好朋友。 考查名词的用法。class班级；friend朋友。根据“not in the same”可知，同一类事物后表示单数名词“class”；根据“they are good”可知，空格处应填复数名词“friends”。故选B。 10. — Can you play ________ piano? — No, I can’t. But I can play ________ tennis. A. the；the B. the；/ C. /；the D. a；the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——不，我不能。但是我会打网球。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，置于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。play表示吹、拉、弹、演奏“某种乐器”时，乐器名词前要加定冠词the，C、D选项可排除。play与球类、棋牌类名词连用时，名词前无需加任何冠词，故选B。 11. —Is her name Mary? —________ A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, it’s. D. No, it isn’t. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】——她的名字是玛丽吗？——不，不是的。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据问句“Is her name Mary?”可知，主语“her name”在答句中用人称代词it替代，故排除选项A、B。在肯定的简略答语中，it 和is不能缩写在一起，故选项C表达错误。故选D。 12. —Mom, this is my new friend, John. —________ A. Thank you, John. B. How are you, John? C. What’s your name? D. Nice to meet you, John. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这是我的新朋友，约翰。——很高兴认识你，约翰。 考查情景交际。Thank you, John“谢谢你，约翰”；How are you, John“约翰，你好吗”；What’s your name“你叫什么名字”； Nice to meet you, John“很高兴认识你，约翰”。根据“Mom, this is my new friend, John.”可知，妈妈和约翰初次认识，妈妈应表示很高兴认识约翰。故选D。 13. —Does your brother like football? —Yes. He likes to watch the football match, ________ he doesn’t play it. A. and B. so C. but D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你弟弟喜欢足球吗？——是的。他喜欢看足球比赛，但他不踢足球。 考查并列连词。and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“He likes to watch the football match…he doesn’t play it.”可知，设空处前后内容为转折关系，用连词“but”。故选C。 14. —Mom, my skirt is too short. —OK. Let’s ________shopping tomorrow. A. go B. to go C. to do D. doing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的裙子太短了。——好的。我们明天去购物吧。 考查非谓语动词。根据答语中“Let’s ... shopping tomorrow.”可知，let’s do sth.意为“让我们做某事吧”。故选A。 15. Xiao Ya likes drawing. She ________ likes swimming. A. also B. too C. all D. not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：小雅喜欢画画。她也喜欢游泳。 考查副词辨析。also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句末；all完全；not不。根据“Xiao Ya likes drawing. She…likes swimming.”可知，设空处指的是她“也”喜欢游泳，此处位于句中，填also。故选A。 二. 阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from the UK. I’m an English teacher at International of School Beijing. I like playing basketball. Zhang Tao, Alice, and Miyu are my students. I’m Zhang Tao. My English name is Mark. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing. My hobby is playing basketball, too. Sometimes I play it with Mr. Brown after school. Alice White is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Canada. My mum is a teacher. I love reading books very much. I’m Miyu. I’m a girl. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Japan. I’m quiet. I like drawing. My English is bad, so Alice often helps me with my English. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. Who is not John Brown’s student? A. Mike. B. Alice. C. Mark. D. Miyu. 17. Where is Mark from? A. B. C. D. 18. Alice is ________. A. strong B. helpful C. short D. lovely 19. Miyu has the same age as ________. A. John Brown B. Zhang Tao C. Alice D. Mark 20. What may the passage be about? A. Learning Chinese. B. Friends and families. C. Making new friends. D. Teachers and students. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，教师John Brown和他的三位学生分别进行了自我介绍。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Zhang Tao, Alice, and Miyu are my students … I’m Zhang Tao. My English name is Mark”可知，Zhang Tao（Mark）、Alice、Miyu是教师John Brown的学生，而Mike不是。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“I’m Zhang Tao. My English name is Mark. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing”可知，Mark来自北京。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“My English is bad, so Alice often helps me with my English”可知，Alice很乐于助人。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Alice White is my name. I’m twelve … I’m Miyu. I’m a girl. I’m twelve years old”可知，Alice和Miyu年纪相同。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，教师John Brown和他的三位学生分别进行了自我介绍。故选D。 B Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in No. 85 Middle School. I’m new here. I like the break time in my school. During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some sports, such as rope jumping and eye exercises (眼保健操). I have 39 classmates. They are from different cities. My classmates are very kind and friendly. We often play together and help each other. Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together. I also like sports. Wang Meng, Lina and I often run and play football together. Miss Green is our English teacher. She is very nice. We all like her. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does the underlined (画线的) word “break” in Paragraph 1 mean？ A. 休息 B. 打破 C. 坏掉 D. 忙碌 22. How many students are there in Lu Ming’s class? A. 39. B. 40. C. 41. D. 49. 23. Who often sings and dances with Lu Ming? A. Wang Meng. B. Miss Green. C. Lina. D. Li Xiang. 24. Who’s Lu Ming’s English teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Wang Meng. C. Li Xiang. D. Lina. 25. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text？ A. Li Xiang likes sports. B. His classmates are not friendly. C. Lu Ming likes the break time very much. D. Lu Ming is new in No. 65 Middle School. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了陆明的学校生活。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some sports, such as rope jumping and eye exercises (眼保健操)”可知，在这个时间，我们可以做运动，则推断这是休息时间。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I have 39 classmates.”可知，39名同学加上陆明，一共是40名学生。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together.”可知，是李响经常和陆明一起唱歌跳舞。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Miss Green is our English teacher.”可知，格林老师是我们的英语老师。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I like the break time in my school.”可知，陆明喜欢学校的休息时间。故选C。 C Alan is an English boy. Now he is in Yucai Middle School. He is in Grade Seven. His telephone number is 5774330. He has a dog. It’s black and white. The dog is very clever. Alan likes it very much. Its favorite food is the bone (骨头). Every day when Alan gets home, the dog is waiting for him at the door of the house. Alan’s friend, Amy, is an American girl. She is in Shanghai, too. They are in the same grade but in different classes. Her phone number is 8779655. She has a pet panda. It’s also black and white, but it’s not a true panda. It’s a toy. The panda is very clean. Amy often washes it. Where is the panda now? Oh, it’s sleeping with Amy. Every night it is with Amy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What’s Alan’s telephone number? A. 5774303. B. 5774330. C. 8879655. D. 6558465. 27. Amy has a black and white ________. A. toy dog B. Dog C. toy panda D. panda 28. What does Alan’s dog like? A. B. C. D. 29. What does the underlined (划线的) word “true” mean？ A. Kind. B. Strong. C. Real. D. Old. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Alan’s dog is clean. B. Amy and Alan are from England. C. Alan and Amy are in the same school. D. Alan has a black and white toy panda. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Alan和Amy的一些基本个人信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alan is an English boy…His telephone number is 5774330.”可知，Alan的电话号码是5774330。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has a pet panda. It’s also black and white, but it’s not a true panda. It’s a toy.”可知，Amy有一个黑白相间的玩具熊猫。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The dog is very clever. Alan likes it very much. Its favorite food is the bone (骨头).”可知，Alan的狗喜欢骨头，对应第四幅图。故选D。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It’s also black and white, but it’s not a true panda.”可知，后文提到它是一个玩具熊猫，因此划线词true在此处表示“真正的，真实的”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now he is in Yucai Middle School. He is in Grade Seven.”以及“Alan’s friend, Amy, is an American girl. She is in Shanghai, too. They are in the same grade but in different classes.”可知，Alan和Amy在同一所学校但不同班级。故选C。 D Friends are people you know and like. Friends can be old or young. I have two good friends in my school. They are my classmate Wendy and my teacher Li Zhihui. Wendy is from Canada. ___31___ She is thirteen years old. She is in No. 3 Middle School. ___32___ She thinks (认为) Chinese people are friendly to her. Miss Li is my favorite teacher. ___33___ She is from Zhejiang. She teaches English in my school. We have the same family name. ___34___ Her first name is Zhihui but my first name is Jingxi. ___35___, but my English is bad. She always helps me. I like her very much. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. She is 35 years old. B. She teaches English well. C. She likes China very much. D. Her Chinese name is Wenwen. E. But our first names are different. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的两个朋友。 【31题详解】 根据“Wendy is from Canada”可知，此处应介绍Wendy的相关信息。选项D“她的中文名字叫文文。”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“She thinks (认为) Chinese people are friendly to her.”可知，此处应提到Wendy对中国的印象，选项C“她非常喜欢中国。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Miss Li is my favorite teacher.”可知，此处应介绍李老师的信息，选项A“她今年35岁。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Her first name is Zhihui but my first name is Jingxi.”可知，后文提到了名字的不同，选项E“但我们的名字不同。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“but my English is bad. She always helps me. I like her very much.”可知，此处应该说她英语教得很好。选项B“她英语教得很好。”符合语境。故选B。 三. 完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Harry, Hi! ___36___ name is Kitty and I’m fifteen ___37___ old. I live in a small house in London with my mom, dad ___38___ my dog, Cookie. I ___39___ a happy family. Now I’m a student in Class One, Grade ___40___. I live close to my school, so I walk to school every day. I like my ___41___ and my favorite subject is English. I hope to be ___42___ English teacher in the future (将来). My best ___43___ are Jack and Jane. They’re in Grade Nine, too. But we’re in ___44___ classes. Jack is in Class Two and Jane is in Class Three. Jack is from Canada. His family name is Hawking. H-A-W-K-___45___-N-G, Hawking. His English is ___46___. He often helps me with my English. ___47___ is Jane from? Well, she’s from China. Jane is her ___48___ name. Her Chinese name is Lin Dongdong. Lin is her family name and Dongdong is her given name. Her ___49___ number is 20249429. Jack and Jane are very nice. After school, we often go to a book shop and do our homework there, because it is ___50___. At the weekend, we often go hiking together. Write to me soon. Best wishes, Kitty 36. A. Her B. My C. His D. Your 37. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 38. A. but B. and C. or D. so 39. A. has B. have C. am D. is 40. A. Nine B. Eight C. Seven D. Six 41. A. home B. school C. shop D. park 42. A. A B. the C. a D. an 43. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. kids 44. A. different B. same C. old D. big 45. A. R B. W C. O D. I 46. A. well B. old C. different D. good 47. A. Where B. What C. How D. Who 48. A. Chinese B. English C. family D. given 49. A. bus B. class C. student D. car 50. A. lovely B. kind C. quiet D. small 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个英国女孩Kitty写给Harry的信，介绍了她自己的家庭、学校以及朋友的信息。 【36题详解】 句意：我叫Kitty，今年十五岁。 Her她的；My我的；His他的；Your你的。根据信件的落款人“Kitty”可知，此处是介绍“我的”名字。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我叫Kitty，今年十五岁。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“I’m fifteen…old.”以及常识，应该说自己15岁，fifteen years old“十五岁”。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我和妈妈、爸爸和我的狗Cookie住在伦敦的一所小房子里。 but但是；and和；or或者；so因此。根据“dad…my dog,”可知，设空处前后为并列关系。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。 has有，三单形式；have有，动词原形；am是，主语是第一人称单数；is是，主语是第三人称单数。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“I”，指的是“有”一个幸福的家庭。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：现在我是九年级一班的学生。 Nine九；Eight八；Seven七；Six六。根据后文“They’re in Grade Nine, too.”可知，此处指的自己是九年级一班的学生。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：我喜欢我的学校，我最喜欢的科目是英语。 home家庭；school学校；shop商店；park公园。根据“I like my…and my favorite subject is English.”并结合语境，此处指的喜欢我的学校，故选B。 42题详解】 句意：我希望将来能成为一名英语老师。 A一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the特指；a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“English teacher”可知，此处泛指一名英语老师，且English是元音音素开头的单词。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友是杰克和简。 friends朋友；students学生；teachers老师；kids孩子。根据“are Jack and Jane. They’re in Grade Nine, too.”可知，应该说最好的朋友是杰克和简。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：但我们在不同的班级。 different不同的；same相同的；old老的；big大的。根据“They’re in Grade Nine, too.”以及“But we’re in…classes.”可知，语境发生了转折，应该说不同的班级。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：H-A-W-K-I-N-G，霍金 R字母R；W字母W；O字母O；I字母I。根据“Hawking”可知，此处是拼这个词语，设空处缺字母I。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：他的英语很好。 well情况良好的；old老的；different不同的；good好的。根据后文“He often helps me with my English.”可知，此处指的他的英语很好。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：简来自哪里？ Where哪里；What什么；How如何；Who谁。根据“is Jane from? Well, she’s from China.”可知，此处问的是简来自哪里。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：简是她的英文名字。 Chinese中国的；English英国的；family家庭的；give指定的。根据“she’s from China. Jane is her…name”可知，她是中国女孩，此处应该说简是她的英文名字。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：她的学号是20249429。 bus公共汽车；class班级；student学生；car汽车。根据“number is 20249429.”可知，此处说的是学号。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：放学后，我们经常去书店做作业，因为那里很安静。 lovely可爱的；kind友善的；quiet安静的；small小的。根据“we often go to a book shop and do our homework there, because it is”可知，设空处应该解释去书店写作业的原因，可以说因为书店很安静。故选C。 四. 语篇填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 enjoy she fourteen read given from much be kind friend Hello! My name is Yukio. I am ___51___ Japan. I’m ___52___ years old. Now I’m a student in an international school. I’m in Class Three, Grade Eight. My Wechat number is Yukio 240019. Look! That’s my good friend, Wu Weiwei. ___53___ family name is Wu and Weiwei is her ___54___ name. She is fourteen years old, too. She is from China. We ___55___ in the same class. Weiwei is a quiet girl. She doesn’t talk ___56___ but she loves to help others. She is really friendly and ___57___. She also likes ___58___. We often read books together after school. I’m happy to be ___59___ with her and I ___60___ the time with her. 【答案】51. from 52. fourteen 53. Her 54. given 55. are 56. much 57. kind 58. reading 59. friends 60. enjoy 【解析】 【导语】本文是Yukio的自我介绍，并介绍了他的好朋友吴薇薇。 【51题详解】 句意：我来自日本。此处描述Yukio来自哪里，备选词from符合题意，be from“来自”。故填from。 【52题详解】 句意：我十四岁了。此处描述Yukio的年龄是十四岁，备选词fourteen“十四”符合题意。故填fourteen。 【53题详解】 句意：她的姓是吴，名字叫薇薇。根据“family name is Wu and Weiwei is her”可知，此处说的她的姓，备选词she改为形容词物主代词her“她的”，故填Her。 【54题详解】 句意：她的姓是吴，名字叫薇薇。根据“Weiwei is her…name.”可知，此处说的是名字，备选词given符合语境，given name“名”。故填given。 【55题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班。根据“We…in the same class”可知，此处缺少be动词，主语是“We”，该句陈述事实，是一般现在时，备选词be改为are，故填are。 【56题详解】 句意：她话不多，但她喜欢帮助别人。修饰动词“talk”，备选词much“很，非常”符合语境。故填much。 【57题详解】 句意：她真的很友好和善良。根据“She is really friendly and”可知，备选词kind“友好的”符合语境，作表语。故填kind。 【58题详解】 句意：她也喜欢读书。根据后文“We often read books together after school.”可知，此处是说她喜欢读书，备选read符合语境，like doing“喜欢做某事”，填动名词。故填reading。 【59题详解】 句意：我很高兴和她做朋友，我很享受和她在一起的时光。根据前文“Look! That’s my good friend, Wu Weiwei.”可知，此处是说我们是好朋友，备选词friend“朋友”符合语境，此处指的是和她成为朋友，填复数。故填friends。 【60题详解】 句意：我很高兴和她做朋友，我很享受和她在一起的时光。根据“the time with her.”可知，此处是说享受和她在一起的时光，备选词enjoy“享受”符合语境，该句是一般现在时，主语是“I”，故填enjoy。 五. 完成句子（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示完成句子。61—64小题每空一词，含缩略词，65小题请将完整的句子写在横线上。 61. Li Hua is from Beijing. （改为否定句） Li Hua ________ ________ Beijing. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华来自北京。原句时态为一般现在时，is为be动词，故改否定句be动词应用isn’t，from不变。故填isn’t；from。 62. His name is Zhao Lin.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ his name? 【答案】 ①. What ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的名字是赵林。题目要求对划线部分进行提问，划线部分为“Zhao Lin”，问他人名字应用what is，且位于句首what首字母应大写。故填What；is。 63. She likes drawing pictures. (改为同义句) She ________ ________ pictures. 【答案】 ①. enjoys ②. drawing 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢画画。分析题干，设空处可用enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”表达，该句是一般现在时，主语是“She”，动词填三单形式。故填enjoys；drawing。 64. 我们都需要朋友。 We ________ need ________. 【答案】 ①. all ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“都”，修饰动词need，用副词all，且位于实义动词前；表示“朋友”，用可数名词friend的复数形式friends，作need的宾语。故填all；friends。 65. at, are, the, we, happy, to, new, meet, each, school, other (.) (连词成句) ______________________________________ 【答案】We are happy to meet each other at the new school. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子是陈述句，we作主语；are是be动词；happy是形容词作表语；to meet each other是不定式短语作状语；at the new school是介词短语作地点状语。故填We are happy to meet each other at the new school. “我们很高兴在新学校见到彼此”。 六. 补全对话（5个句子，每句2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning! _________66_________? B: My name is John. And you ? A: I’m Micheal. B: Nice to meet you. A: _________67_________. Where are you from ? B: I’m from America _________68_________? A: No. I’m from England. B: _________69_________? A: I’m twelve. And you? B: I’m twelve, too. Do you like playing basketball ? A: Yes, I do. B: Oh, very good! Let’s play basketball after school. A: OK. _________70_________. B: See you. 【答案】66. What’s your name 67. Nice to meet you, too 68. Are you from America, too 69. How old are you 70. See you after school 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了A和B的个人基本信息。 【66题详解】 根据下文“My name is John.”可知，此处应问“你叫什么名字?”，故填What’s your name。 【67题详解】 根据上文“Nice to meet you.”可知，此处应回答“认识你我也很高兴”，故填Nice to meet you, too。 【68题详解】 根据上文“I’m from America.”和下文“No. I’m from England.”可知，应问“你也是美国人吗?”，故填Are you from America, too。 【69题详解】 根据下文“I’m twelve.”可知，应问“你多大了”，故填How old are you。 【70题详解】 根据上文“Let’s play basketball after school.”可知，A应该答应放学后再次见面，故填See you after school。 七. 书面表达（20分） 71. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Mark想了解你的朋友Tom，你打算写一封电子邮件向他介绍。请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 我的朋友 基本情况 1. 姓名 2. 年龄 3. 所在班级，年级 4. ...... 性格特征 1. 善良的 2. 乐于助人的 3. ...... 喜欢的事物及其原因 1. 喜欢的食物及原因 2. 喜欢的运动及原因 3. ...... 注意： （1）可在内容提示基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文、不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mark, How are you? I’m happy to tell you something about my friend Tom. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mark, How are you? I’m happy to tell you something about my friend Tom. He is a 13-year-old boy in Class 2, Grade 7. He excels in his studies and is always at the top of his class. Tom is kind and helpful. He is always ready to give a hand to those in need, often helping classmates with their homework and organizing group studies. He loves pizza a lot, saying it reminds him of family gatherings. As for sports, Tom loves basketball. He enjoys the teamwork and the excitement of scoring a basket. I really like Tom. I’m sure you can be friends after you know about each other. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括朋友的基本情况、性格特征和喜欢的事物及其原因。考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接引出要介绍的朋友Tom； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先介绍Tom的基本情况，包括姓名、年龄、所在班级和年级（此处可拓展为具体的学习表现或兴趣爱好等）。接着描述Tom的性格特征，如善良、乐于助人等，并可以添加一些具体事例来体现这些性格。最后介绍Tom喜欢的事物及其原因，包括喜欢的食物、运动等，并解释他为什么喜欢这些； 第三步，书写结语。表达对Mark的友好态度，并希望他有机会来了解Tom。 [亮点词汇] ①excel in在……方面优秀 ②at the top of在……的顶端/最前面 ③in need在困难中 [高分句型] ①He excels in his studies and is always at the top of his class.（and连接两个并列谓语） ②He is always ready to give a hand to those in need, often helping classmates with their homework and organizing group studies.（现在分词短语作伴随状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$