精品解析：黑龙江省大庆市肇源县东部学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

null 2023-2024学年度上学期初三期中质量监测 初三英语试题 考生注意： 1. 考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分 95分，总分 120分。 第一部分 听力(共计 25分) I .Listening(共20小题，Part One-Part Three每小题1分，Part Four每小题 2分，共25分) Part One、听对话,从A、B、C中选出正确的选项。(听一遍)(每小题1分,共5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are they talking? A. At the airport. B. In the concert hall. C. At the railway station. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s John going to do? A. He is going to visit his uncle. B. He is going fishing with his family. C. He is going camping with his uncle. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened to the window of the shop? A. Someone cleaned it. B. Someone sold it. C. Someone broke it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s wrong with the computer? A. It’s working slowly. B. It’s too old. C. It’s broken. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. How to help friends. B. How to make friends. C. How to talk with friends. Part Two、听长对话,从A、B、C中选出正确的选项。(听两遍)(每小题1分,共5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Did Mr. Green answer the phone? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 7. What’s the man’s telephone number? A. 2811868. B. 2696868. C. 2696686. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the boy doing? A. He is drawing a cartoon. B He is writing a cartoon story. C. He is watching a cartoon. 9 What time is it now? A. Ten. B. Ten past five. C. Five to ten. 10. What did the boy’s mum ask him to do before going to bed? A. Finish his homework. B. Wash his face. C. Turn off the lights. Part Three、 (听两遍)(每小题1分,共5分) 听下面的短文,从A、B、C中选出正确的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the book right for? A. English beginners. B. English teachers. C. Chinese beginners. 12. What’s the book like? A. Hard and meaningful. B. Funny and educational. C. Simple and interesting. 13. What skills can the exercises in the book improve? A. Listening and reading. B. Speaking and grammar. C. Grammar and writing. 14. What’s in the book? A. A map. B. A word bank. C. Cartoon pictures. 15. How many pages are there in the book? A. 145. B. 155. C. 175. Part Four、(听两遍) (每小题2分,共10分) 听下面的短文,完成表格中的信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An Experience of Watching a Movie Time Last weekend. Event I went to the cinema to watch a new movie with my ____16____. Result Some of the people there made me feel very ____17____. Causes A few boys were ____18____ loudly or even shouting Some people threw away plastic bags,____19____and other rubbish on the floor. Advice All of us should follow the rules in ____20____. 第二部分笔试(共计95分) 第一节 选择题 (共50分) II.Reading Comprehension(共15小题,每小题2分，共30分). ( A ) Sunshine Club For young people aged from 12 to 18 years old. Include games, music, dancing and more. Every Saturday: 6:30 a.m.—9:30 p.m. 28 Oxford Street, London Tel. : 76239652 Price: Just £3 a time Cox’s Hotel Opening hours: Coffee shop: 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Every day Tea room: 10:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Monday-Thursday Pub (酒吧): 8:00 p.m.-11:30 p.m. Friday-Saturday Tel. : 87058366 E-mail: info@coxshotel.co.uk Website: www.coxshotel.co.uk Hamilton Zoo Over 600 animals: tigers, pandas... Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday-Sunday An adult: £15 A child (aged under 12 years old) : £10 Tel: 23653692 21. Which of the following people can join the Sunshine Club? A. A 10-year-old kid. B. A 14-year-old kid. C. A 19-year-old man. D. A 30-year-old woman. 22. Which is the right time to go to the pub at Cox’s Hotel? A. 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. on Friday. B. 8:30 a.m.-11:30 p.m. on Friday. C. 8:00 p.m.-11:30 p.m. on Saturday. D. 8:00 p.m.-11:30 p.m. on Thursday. 23. If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay________ A. £10 B. £15 C. £25 D. £30 ( B ) People in different countries have different hobbies around the world. For example, in America people’s favourite hobby is watching TV in their spare time. It is the main entertainment for Americans to watch TV at least one hour in a day. 96% of the Americans see watching TV as their first hobby. The second one is going to the cinema or doing some sports. Next is reading or gardening. Except these, fishing is also a very popular hobby. In England, it’s quite different. People there like to go to the flea market. They like to go there to see if there is something new. In addition, Englishmen like drinking tea. Russians like reading very much. Wherever you go, you will see the people who are reading carefully. Germans like reading as well. According to a survey, Germans read 15 books on average in 2012. 24. How many kinds of hobbies that Americans have are mentioned in this article? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 25. What is the first hobby for Americans? A Watching TV. B. Going to the cinema. C. Doing some sports. D. Reading. 26. The people in ________like reading. A. Russia and America B. Russia and Germany C. America and England D. England and Germany 27. The people in________like drinking tea. A. America B. England C. Russia D. Germany ( C ) The experience of doing something for the first time can almost leave a deep impression on us. I still remember my first day at university very clearly. I felt excited and happy. At the same time I was very nervous because I didn’t know anyone. However, my first day at university was unforgettable. At first, I was lost. I didn’t know where to go. I had to ask a stranger where to meet other new students. He was very polite and showed me the way. I walked through some buildings, and when I arrived, I saw many students and I felt even more nervous. It is natural that we feel nervous on the first day at university, but difficult experiences often have happy endings. I told myself to be braver. I talked with one girl and we found that we were in the same class. We introduced ourselves. Her name was May. We did some activities together in a group. Soon, I started feeling much better. The activities helped me feel that I was part of a team and I began to feel that I was a university student. Later, we began our classes. The teacher talked for a while and then we introduced ourselves. When we had lunch in the school dinning hall, I met two girls. Their names were Jane and Anna. We started talking and became friends with each other soon. It was really a special day for me. 28. The writer felt ________ on her first day at university. A. excited, happy but nervous B. excited, happy but afraid C. excited but unhappy D. amazed and excited 29. Why does the writer write the underlined part “but difficult experiences often have happy endings”? A. To encourage us to be happy. B. To start talking about her sad feelings. C. To start writing about some happy things. D. To encourage us to make friends with others. 30. How did the writer feel by doing activities? A. More nervous. B. Less nervous. C. More lonely. D. Happier. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. My wonderful life at university B. My classmates at university C. My best friends at university D. My first day at university ( D ) Almost everyone knows Garfield. He is a fun-loving cat in comic strips (连环漫画). Most people like to read about this cute cat. But who made Garfield? Jim Davis did. When Jim was a young boy, he was sick for a long time. He had to stay in bed. He wanted to do something, so he drew pictures. Jim’s pictures made people laugh. When Jim put words with his pictures, people laughed harder. He started making comic strips. Jim read other comic strips. He saw there were a lot of dogs in the comics, but no cats. That’s how he got the idea for Garfield. Jim lived in Indiana with 25 cats. These cats helped him get his ideas for the things Garfield does. But Garfield is a special cat! Garfield isn’t afraid of dogs. He likes to kick Odie, the dog in his comic strips. Sometimes Garfield is bad, but it always acts in a funny way. Jim had fun writing about Garfield’s stories. He also spent time drawing Garfield’s action. The careful work has made Garfield popular. Now there are comic strips, posters, books, and even TV shows about funny Garfield. 32. Which of the following about young Jim Davis is TRUE? A. He drew pictures best in his class. B. He got ill in bed for a long time. C. He was a bored boy. D. He kept many dogs. 33. Where did Jim get ideas for the things Garfield does? A. From cats in the hospital B. From the 25 cats he lived with. C. From dogs which most cats are afraid of. D. From other novel writers. 34. What made people laugh? A. Jim’s words said to others. B. Jim’s dogs in his comic. C. Jim’s pictures with words. D. Jim’s idea for Garfield. 35. Why is Garfield a special cat? A. He is afraid of mice. B. He likes to draw pictures. C. He likes to play with mice. D. He isn’t afraid of dogs. Ⅲ.Complete the Passage(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) Choose the sentences to complete the passage. A: Hello, Kris! I’m Shirley Yang. B: Hello, Shirley Yang. What can I do for you? A: ____36____ Many of your fans want to know something about you. B: OK. I love all my fans. I’d like to tell them everything about me. A: Excellent.____37____ B: Of course. A: ____38____ B: Reading books, especially some inspirational books. A: What a great hobby! ____39____ B: Travelling, playing basketball and so on. A: Well. Are you good at playing basketball? B: Yes.____40____ A: So cool. Thank you, Kris! B: You’re welcome. A. What’s your hobby? B. And what else do you like doing in your spare time? C. How often do you play basketball now? D. I’m a reporter from the Beijing News. E. I was captain of the basketball team when I was 15. F. May I take a picture with you? G. Could you please answer me a few questions? Ⅳ.Cloze Test(共 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Yesterday was Father’s Day. Something that happened between my father and I is still on my mind. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood (情绪)._____41_____friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me. I was in my room_____42_____ how to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.” “No! Leave me alone!” Those were the_____43_____words I said to him that morning. A few hours later my friends called me to go to the mall with them. I forgot to be ____44____ with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a(n) ____45____ from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hospital.” When I reached the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded. “Your father told the driver to leave_____46_____alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy... My mother may have said more, but I didn’t hear anything_____47_____those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day? It was several days later that he was_____48_____able to talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him. “Daddy... I am so sorry...” “It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.” “No,” I said, “I mean_____49_____I said to you that day. You know, that morning.” He looked at me and said with a weak smile, “Sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day.” My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal (治愈). And we all have the power to_____50_____what to say. I am going to do that very carefully from now on. 41. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 42. A. thinking about B. caring about C. worrying about D. talking about 43. A. common B. last C. interesting D. polite 44. A. strict B. happy C. pleased D. angry 45. A. letter B. diary C. note D. email 46. A. me B. them C. her D. him 47. A. except B. besides C. towards D. beside 48. A. possibly B. finally C. suddenly D. sadly 49. A. how B. why C. what D. that 50. A. keep B. write C. understand D. choose 第二节 非选择题(共 45分) V. Grammatical Filling(共10小题，每小题 2分，共20分) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word. In November 1979, pupils in England ____51____ able to watch a new TV programme called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story ____52____ the first time. However, this story is not new to ____53____ (China) children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey king is not just ____54____ normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn____55____ (he) into a person. ____56____ (fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small ____57____ he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The children of China____58____ (love) the Monkey king for many years. And as soon as the TV programme came out more than 30 ____59____ (year) ago, western children became ____60____ (interesting) in reading this story, because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. VI.(共5 小题，每小题 2分，共10分) . Reading Expression Men have always travelled from one place to another. They did not travel for fun before, but to find new places which were much better to live in or away from their neighbors. It was not an easy thing. They always walked from their old homes to another new place. But later they found an easier way of travelling. They rode on the backs of some animals. They also used the wood to make a small “boat” to travel on the water. But now people travel for the joy of seeing and experiencing new things. And travelling has become much easier. People can travel in their own cars, or by train, ship or plane. And it is also safe and comfortable. They can even travel to space, but it’s much more expensive. 61. People in the past travelled to find ________ ________. 62. Later, people travelled on ________ ________ of some animals. 63. Today people travel to see and experience ________ ________. 64. Today travelling is ________ ________ than before. 65. You are very rich, and you want to travel to space. —Can your dream ________ ________? —Yes, it can. VI.Writing〔共 1 小题，满分 15分) 66. 健康是中学生学习的保障，但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据以下提示，以“How to keep healthy”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含提示中所给的内容，并进行相应的拓展； 3. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数：80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to keep healthy It’s important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度上学期初三期中质量监测 初三英语试题 考生注意： 1. 考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分 95分，总分 120分。 第一部分 听力(共计 25分) I .Listening(共20小题，Part One-Part Three每小题1分，Part Four每小题 2分，共25分) Part One、听对话,从A、B、C中选出正确的选项。(听一遍)(每小题1分,共5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are they talking? A. At the airport. B. In the concert hall. C. At the railway station. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you? B: Yes. A: I want to fly to New York on Wednesday. B: Just wait a minute and I’ll see if there are flights. Well, there’s one at five p.m. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s John going to do? A. He is going to visit his uncle. B. He is going fishing with his family. C. He is going camping with his uncle. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Anna, do you have any plans for the May Day holiday? B: I’m going to visit my uncle in Hong Kong. What about you, John? A: I’m going fishing with my family. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened to the window of the shop? A. Someone cleaned it. B. Someone sold it. C. Someone broke it. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】A: I didn’t break the window. I was over there in the park. I wasn’t even near your shop. B: Okay, boy. I believe you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s wrong with the computer? A. It’s working slowly. B. It’s too old. C. It’s broken. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you dear? B: Yes. My computer is working slowly these days. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. How to help friends. B. How to make friends. C. How to talk with friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tony. Would you give me some advice on making good friends? B: Sure. You should give them a hand when they need some help. Part Two、听长对话,从A、B、C中选出正确的选项。(听两遍)(每小题1分,共5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Did Mr. Green answer the phone? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 7. What’s the man’s telephone number? A. 2811868. B. 2696868. C. 2696686. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Green? B: Oh, sorry. He is not in at the moment. A: Could you take a message for him, please? B: No problem. A: Please ask him to call me back at 2696868. I have to talk with him about the cartoon stories. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the boy doing? A. He is drawing a cartoon. B. He is writing a cartoon story. C. He is watching a cartoon. 9. What time is it now? A. Ten. B. Ten past five. C. Five to ten. 10. What did the boy’s mum ask him to do before going to bed? A. Finish his homework. B. Wash his face. C. Turn off the lights. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you watching, dear? B: Tom and Jerry, one of the most famous cartoons in the world. A: I know you like watching cartoons, but it’s 10 o’clock now and you have to get up early tomorrow morning. B: I know, mom. I’ll go to bed in five minutes. A: And wash your face before you go to bed. B: Okay, mom. Part Three、 (听两遍)(每小题1分,共5分) 听下面的短文,从A、B、C中选出正确的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the book right for? A. English beginners. B. English teachers. C. Chinese beginners. 12. What’s the book like? A. Hard and meaningful. B. Funny and educational. C. Simple and interesting. 13. What skills can the exercises in the book improve? A. Listening and reading. B. Speaking and grammar. C. Grammar and writing. 14. What’s in the book? A. A map. B. A word bank. C. Cartoon pictures. 15. How many pages are there in the book? A. 145. B. 155. C. 175. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Are you looking for a great storybook to improve your English? If your answer is yes, here is one for you called Emma and Jerry. In this book, there are 10 stories about two good friends. The stories are simple and interesting, so they are especially right for English beginners. Each story gets its own set of exercises in vocabulary, grammar and writing. They can help you practice English easily and use English correctly. What’s more, each story has a colorful cartoon picture. The pictures are really funny and enjoyable. It is good for you to understand the story better. I’m sure this book will make you learn English and have fun at the same time. This book has 155 pages but only costs 9.9 dollars. Please come and get one at Xinhua bookstore. Part Four、(听两遍) (每小题2分,共10分) 听下面的短文,完成表格中的信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An Experience of Watching a Movie Time Last weekend. Event I went to the cinema to watch a new movie with my ____16____. Result Some of the people there made me feel very ____17____. Causes A few boys were ____18____ loudly or even shouting. Some people threw away plastic bags,____19____and other rubbish on the floor. Advice All of us should follow the rules in ____20____. 【答案】16. friends 17. unhappy 18. talking 19. paper 20. public 【解析】 【原文】Last weekend, after finishing my homework I wanted to relax myself, so I went to the cinema to watch a new movie with my friends. We hope to enjoy ourselves there. However, some of the people there made me feel very unhappy. When we arrived there, the movie had been on for 10 minutes. We found our seats quickly and sat down. But a few boys were talking loudly or even shouting when they saw some exciting pictures. Also, some people threw away plastic bags, paper and other rubbish on the floor. It made the floor very dirty. As we know, the cinema is a public place where we can have a nice time. All of us should follow the rules in public. Only in this way can we make public places more comfortable. 第二部分笔试(共计95分) 第一节 选择题 (共50分) II.Reading Comprehension(共15小题,每小题2分，共30分). ( A ) Sunshine Club For young people aged from 12 to 18 years old. Include games, music, dancing and more. Every Saturday: 6:30 a.m.—9:30 p.m. 28 Oxford Street, London Tel. : 76239652 Price: Just £3 a time Cox’s Hotel Opening hours: Coffee shop: 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Every day Tea room: 10:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Monday-Thursday Pub (酒吧): 8:00 p.m.-11:30 p.m. Friday-Saturday Tel. : 87058366 E-mail: info@coxshotel.co.uk Website: www.coxshotel.co.uk Hamilton Zoo Over 600 animals: tigers, pandas... Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday-Sunday An adult: £15 A child (aged under 12 years old) : £10 Tel: 23653692 21. Which of the following people can join the Sunshine Club? A. A 10-year-old kid. B. A 14-year-old kid. C. A 19-year-old man. D. A 30-year-old woman. 22. Which is the right time to go to the pub at Cox’s Hotel? A. 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. on Friday. B 8:30 a.m.-11:30 p.m. on Friday. C. 8:00 p.m.-11:30 p.m. on Saturday. D. 8:00 p.m.-11:30 p.m. on Thursday. 23. If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay________ A. £10 B. £15 C. £25 D. £30 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇广告性质的文本，主要介绍了三个不同的活动和场所：Sunshine Club、Cox’s Hotel和Hamilton Zoo。这些活动和场所各具特色，适合不同年龄和兴趣的人群。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sunshine Club中“For young people aged from 12 to 18 years old.”可知，Sunshine Club是为12到18岁的年轻人开放的，只有14岁的孩子符合条件，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cox’s Hotel中“Pub (酒吧): 8:00 p.m.-11:30 p.m. Friday-Saturday”可知，在Cox’s Hotel酒吧的营业时间是周五到周六的晚上8点到11点半，因此只有选项C “周六晚上8点到11点半”是正确的时间，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hamilton Zoo中“An adult: £15 ；A child (aged under 12 years old) : £10”可知，一个成年人需要支付15英镑，一个12岁以下的孩子需要支付10英镑。但是题目中提到Jim的儿子只有5岁，虽然票价是10英镑，但是根据常识和题目中的选项，我们可以推断出Jim和他的儿子一共需要支付的票价为：即15+10=25英镑，故选C。 ( B ) People in different countries have different hobbies around the world. For example, in America people’s favourite hobby is watching TV in their spare time. It is the main entertainment for Americans to watch TV at least one hour in a day. 96% of the Americans see watching TV as their first hobby. The second one is going to the cinema or doing some sports. Next is reading or gardening. Except these, fishing is also a very popular hobby. In England, it’s quite different. People there like to go to the flea market. They like to go there to see if there is something new. In addition, Englishmen like drinking tea. Russians like reading very much. Wherever you go, you will see the people who are reading carefully. Germans like reading as well. According to a survey, Germans read 15 books on average in 2012. 24. How many kinds of hobbies that Americans have are mentioned in this article? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 25. What is the first hobby for Americans? A. Watching TV. B. Going to the cinema. C. Doing some sports. D. Reading. 26. The people in ________like reading. A. Russia and America B. Russia and Germany C. America and England D. England and Germany 27. The people in________like drinking tea. A. America B. England C. Russia D. Germany 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了世界上不同国家的人有不同的爱好，分别介绍了美国人、英国人、俄国人和德国人的爱好。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“For example, in America people’s favourite hobby is watching TV in their spare time. It is the main entertainment for Americans to watch TV at least one hour in a day. 96% of the Americans see watching TV as their first hobby. The second one is going to the cinema or doing some sports. Next is reading or gardening. Except these, fishing is also a very popular hobby.”可知，美国人喜欢看电视、看电影、做运动、阅读、园艺以及钓鱼。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“96% of the Americans see watching TV as their first hobby.”可知，美国人的第一爱好是看电视。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Russians like reading very much.”以及“Germans like reading as well.”可知，俄罗斯和德国的人民喜欢阅读。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In addition, Englishmen like drinking tea.”可知，英国的人们喜欢喝茶。故选B。 ( C ) The experience of doing something for the first time can almost leave a deep impression on us. I still remember my first day at university very clearly. I felt excited and happy. At the same time I was very nervous because I didn’t know anyone. However, my first day at university was unforgettable. At first, I was lost. I didn’t know where to go. I had to ask a stranger where to meet other new students. He was very polite and showed me the way. I walked through some buildings, and when I arrived, I saw many students and I felt even more nervous. It is natural that we feel nervous on the first day at university, but difficult experiences often have happy endings. I told myself to be braver. I talked with one girl and we found that we were in the same class. We introduced ourselves. Her name was May. We did some activities together in a group. Soon, I started feeling much better. The activities helped me feel that I was part of a team and I began to feel that I was a university student. Later, we began our classes. The teacher talked for a while and then we introduced ourselves. When we had lunch in the school dinning hall, I met two girls. Their names were Jane and Anna. We started talking and became friends with each other soon. It was really a special day for me. 28. The writer felt ________ on her first day at university. A. excited, happy but nervous B. excited, happy but afraid C. excited but unhappy D. amazed and excited 29. Why does the writer write the underlined part “but difficult experiences often have happy endings”? A. To encourage us to be happy. B. To start talking about her sad feelings. C. To start writing about some happy things. D. To encourage us to make friends with others. 30 How did the writer feel by doing activities? A. More nervous. B. Less nervous. C. More lonely. D. Happier. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. My wonderful life at university B. My classmates at university C. My best friends at university D. My first day at university 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了我上大学第一天的经历。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I felt excited and happy. At the same time I was very nervous because...”可知，开学第一天我感到激动、开心、紧张，故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文可知，讲述了我迷路的经历，根据下文可知，讲述了我开始快乐的大学生活，由此可知此句是承上启下，接下来开始写一些快乐的事情。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“We did some activities together in a group. Soon, I started feeling much better.”可知，活动过后我感觉好多了，由此可知我没之前那么紧张了。故选B。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章可知，本文讲述了我上大学第一天的经历。故选D。 ( D ) Almost everyone knows Garfield. He is a fun-loving cat in comic strips (连环漫画). Most people like to read about this cute cat. But who made Garfield? Jim Davis did. When Jim was a young boy, he was sick for a long time. He had to stay in bed. He wanted to do something, so he drew pictures. Jim’s pictures made people laugh. When Jim put words with his pictures, people laughed harder. He started making comic strips. Jim read other comic strips. He saw there were a lot of dogs in the comics, but no cats. That’s how he got the idea for Garfield. Jim lived in Indiana with 25 cats. These cats helped him get his ideas for the things Garfield does. But Garfield is a special cat! Garfield isn’t afraid of dogs. He likes to kick Odie, the dog in his comic strips. Sometimes Garfield is bad, but it always acts in a funny way. Jim had fun writing about Garfield’s stories. He also spent time drawing Garfield’s action. The careful work has made Garfield popular. Now there are comic strips, posters, books, and even TV shows about funny Garfield. 32. Which of the following about young Jim Davis is TRUE? A. He drew pictures best in his class. B. He got ill in bed for a long time. C. He was a bored boy. D. He kept many dogs. 33. Where did Jim get ideas for the things Garfield does? A. From cats in the hospital B. From the 25 cats he lived with. C From dogs which most cats are afraid of. D. From other novel writers. 34. What made people laugh? A. Jim’s words said to others. B. Jim’s dogs in his comic. C. Jim’s pictures with words. D. Jim’s idea for Garfield. 35. Why is Garfield a special cat? A. He is afraid of mice. B. He likes to draw pictures. C. He likes to play with mice. D. He isn’t afraid of dogs. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了卡通形象加菲猫的创造者、创造加菲猫的过程及加菲猫形象的推广流行。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Jim was a young boy, he was sick for a long time.”可知小时候，吉姆生病卧床了很久，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim lived in Indiana with 25 cats. These cats helped him get his ideas for the things Garfield does.”可知是和25只猫生活在印第安纳时有的想法，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wanted to do something, so he drew pictures. Jim’s pictures made people laugh.When Jim put words with his pictures, people laughed harder.”可知是吉姆的画和画下面的文字使人们笑，故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Garfield is a special cat! Garfield isn’t afraid of dogs.”可知加菲猫不害怕狗，这是它的特别之处，故选D。 Ⅲ.Complete the Passage(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) Choose the sentences to complete the passage. A: Hello, Kris! I’m Shirley Yang. B: Hello, Shirley Yang. What can I do for you? A: ____36____ Many of your fans want to know something about you. B: OK. I love all my fans. I’d like to tell them everything about me. A: Excellent.____37____ B: Of course. A: ____38____ B: Reading books, especially some inspirational books. A: What a great hobby! ____39____ B: Travelling, playing basketball and so on. A: Well Are you good at playing basketball? B: Yes.____40____ A: So cool. Thank you, Kris! B: You’re welcome. A. What’s your hobby? B. And what else do you like doing in your spare time? C. How often do you play basketball now? D. I’m a reporter from the Beijing News. E. I was captain of the basketball team when I was 15. F. May I take a picture with you? G. Could you please answer me a few questions? 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. A 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kris和Shirley Yang的对话，Kris是记者，在采访Shirley Yang，内容是关于她的爱好。 【36题详解】 根据“Many of your fans want to know something about you.”可知，空处应表示自己的身份，选项D“我是来自北京新闻社的记者”符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Of course.”可知，空处应该是提问，且是一般疑问句，选项G“你能回答我几个问题吗”符合语境，故选G。 【38题详解】 根据“Reading books, especially some inspirational books.”可知，回答的是做一件事，结合“What a great hobby!”可知选项A“你的爱好是什么”符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Travelling, playing basketball and so on.”可知，Shirley继续在讲述自己的爱好，选项B“在你空闲时间你还喜欢做什么”符合语境，故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Well. Are you good at playing basketball?”及“yes”可知，此处与篮球有关，选项E “在我15岁时我是篮球队的队长” 符合语境，故选E。 Ⅳ.Cloze Test(共 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Yesterday was Father’s Day. Something that happened between my father and I is still on my mind. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood (情绪)._____41_____friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me. I was in my room_____42_____ how to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.” “No! Leave me alone!” Those were the_____43_____words I said to him that morning. A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them. I forgot to be ____44____ with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a(n) ____45____ from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hospital.” When I reached the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded. “Your father told the driver to leave_____46_____alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy... My mother may have said more, but I didn’t hear anything_____47_____those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day? It was several days later that he was_____48_____able to talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him. “Daddy... I am so sorry...” “It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.” “No,” I said, “I mean_____49_____I said to you that day. You know, that morning.” He looked at me and said with a weak smile, “Sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day.” My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal (治愈). And we all have the power to_____50_____what to say. I am going to do that very carefully from now on. 41. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 42. A. thinking about B. caring about C. worrying about D. talking about 43. A. common B. last C. interesting D. polite 44. A. strict B. happy C. pleased D. angry 45. A. letter B. diary C. note D. email 46. A. me B. them C. her D. him 47. A. except B. besides C. towards D. beside 48. A. possibly B. finally C. suddenly D. sadly 49. A. how B. why C. what D. that 50. A. keep B. write C. understand D. choose 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【分析】父亲节那天，作者因为心情不好而拒绝了父亲的“去骑车”的提议，从而说出“Leave me alone！”这样的话。而就在那天，当作者和朋友们从购物中心回来，才发现母亲留的便条，上面说父亲因车祸住院，作者认为自己早上对父亲说的话深深的伤害了父亲，感到十分内疚。几天后，作者和已经能开口交谈的父亲谈论了这件事，然后对父亲道歉。这个故事告诉我们语言的力量，它能伤人也能治愈人，所以对于自己所说的话一定要慎重。 【41题详解】 句意：我的两个朋友前一天晚上去看电影了，他们两个都没邀请我。A. One 一；B. Two二；C. Three 三；D. Four 四。neither指两者都不，因此这里指两个朋友，故答案为B。 【42题详解】 句意：当我爸爸进来的时候，我在房间里想着如何让他们道歉。A. thinking about思考；B. caring about关心；C. worrying about担心；D. talking about谈论。根据语境…ways to make them sorry，应该是想出让他们道歉的方法，故答案选A。 【43题详解】 句意：那是我那天早上对他说的最后一句话。A. common普通的；B. last最后的；C. interesting有趣的；D. polite有礼貌的。根据下文可知作者后来就和朋友出去逛街了，回来后家里没人，妈妈在桌子上给他留了张纸条说爸爸遇车祸住院了，由此可判断出由于作者当时心情不好，所以"No! Leave me alone!"应是那天早上他和爸爸说的最后一句话，故答案选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我忘了生他们的气，就跟他们一起去了。A. strict严厉的；B. happy高兴的；C. pleased高兴的；D. angry生气的。根据上文I was in a terrible mood，可知他本来是跟朋友生气的，be angry with对…生气，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我发现妈妈的一张字条，上面写着：爸爸出了车祸。请在公园医院接我们。A. letter书信；B. diary日记；C. note 便条；D. email电子邮件。考查名词词义辨析，根据下句 “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital.”上面还有文字的东西，可以判断是妈妈留下的便条，故用名词note便条，答案选C。 【46题详解】 句意：你爸爸告诉司机别管他，拨打911。A. me我；B. them 他们；C. her她；D. him他。根据前面Your father told the driver，可知此处指代的是爸爸，指爸爸告诉司机让他自己呆着，即别管他，所以用him，答案选D。 【47题详解】 句意：我妈妈可能说得更多，但除了那些可怕的话，我什么也听不到。A. except除……外； B. besides除了……外；C. towards朝，向…；D. beside在……旁边。根据前句My mother may have said more，but I didn't hear可知作者没有听妈妈说话，结合Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day? 可知此处作者对自己以前对他爸爸所说的“Leave me alone.”的行为感到很后悔，所以此处应该是指除了"Leave me alone！"这句话，我什么都没听到，besides表示“除了…之外，还有…”，except表示“除了之外…，没有”。故此处用except，答案选A。 【48题详解】 句意：几天后，他终于能说话了。A. possibly可能地；B. finally最后；C. suddenly突然地； D. sadly悲伤地。根据It was several days later，可知经过漫长的几天救治后，爸爸终于能说话了，强调不易。故用副词finally最后，最终。答案故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：“不，”我说，“我是说那天我对你说过的话。A. how怎么样；B. why为什么；C. what什么；D. that那个。本句中，I mean_____9_____I said to you that day. You know, that morning.所填单词应该作为said的宾语，说的什么内容，即what，后跟宾语从句。故答案选C。 【50题详解】 句意：我们都有权选择该说些什么。A. keep保持；B. write写；C. understand理解；D. choose选择。根据上文My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal（治愈），可知选择什么样的话语也是很重要的，它可以伤害你也可以治愈你，所以此处应是指我们有权力选择自己所说的话，故用动词choose，答案选B。 第二节 非选择题(共 45分) V. Grammatical Filling(共10小题，每小题 2分，共20分) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word. In November 1979, pupils in England ____51____ able to watch a new TV programme called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story ____52____ the first time. However, this story is not new to ____53____ (China) children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey king is not just ____54____ normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn____55____ (he) into a person. ____56____ (fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small ____57____ he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The children of China____58____ (love) the Monkey king for many years. And as soon as the TV programme came out more than 30 ____59____ (year) ago, western children became ____60____ (interesting) in reading this story, because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 【答案】51. were 52. for 53. Chinese 54. a 55. himself 56. To fight 57. that 58. have loved 59. years 60. interested 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国名著《西游记》及主角孙悟空的情况，指出孙悟空深受中外儿童喜爱的原因。 【51题详解】 句意：在1979年11月，英国的小学生能够看一个叫做美猴王的电视节目。be able to“能够”，结合“In November 1979”可知时态是一般过去时，主语pupils是复数，故填were。 【52题详解】 句意：他们中的大部分是第一次听说这个故事。for the first time“第一次”，故填for。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，这个故事对中国孩子来说并不新鲜。修饰children应用Chinese，故填Chinese。 【54题详解】 句意：美猴王不仅仅是一个普通的猴子。根据“normal monkey.”可知此处是用不定冠词a修饰monkey，故填a。 【55题详解】 句意：但除非它能把它的尾巴藏起来，否则它不能变成一个人。turn...into...“把……变成……”。宾语和主语是同一人，要用反身代词himself，故填himself。 【56题详解】 句意：为了和坏人作斗争，美猴王使用了一个金箍棒。分析句子可知空处表示目的，用不定式表目的，故填To fight。 【57题详解】 句意：有时他能把金箍棒变小，小到可以放在耳朵里。so...that...“如此……以致于……”，故填that。 【58题详解】 句意：中国的孩子多年来一直很喜爱美猴王。根据“for many years”可知句子时态用现在完成时，主语children是复数，助动词用have。故填have loved。 【59题详解】 句意：这个电视节目30年前一出现，西方的孩子就对读这个故事感兴趣。由“30”可知后面year用复数形式，故填years。 【60题详解】 句意：这个电视节目30年前一出现，西方的孩子就对读这个故事感兴趣。become interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 VI.(共5 小题，每小题 2分，共10分) . Reading Expression Men have always travelled from one place to another. They did not travel for fun before, but to find new places which were much better to live in or away from their neighbors. It was not an easy thing. They always walked from their old homes to another new place. But later they found an easier way of travelling. They rode on the backs of some animals. They also used the wood to make a small “boat” to travel on the water. But now people travel for the joy of seeing and experiencing new things. And travelling has become much easier. People can travel in their own cars, or by train, ship or plane. And it is also safe and comfortable. They can even travel to space, but it’s much more expensive. 61. People in the past travelled to find ________ ________. 62. Later, people travelled on ________ ________ of some animals. 63. Today people travel to see and experience ________ ________. 64. Today travelling is ________ ________ than before. 65. You are very rich, and you want to travel to space. —Can your dream ________ ________? —Yes, it can. 【答案】61. ①. new ②. places 62. ①. the ②. backs 63. ①. new ②. things 64. ①. much ②. easier 65. ①. come ②. true 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人类旅行的目的和交通工具的发展。 【61题详解】 根据“They did not travel for fun before, but to find new places which were much better to live in or away from their neighbors.”可知人们旅行是为了找到新的居住地，故填new；places。 【62题详解】 根据“They rode on the backs of some animals.”可知人们骑在动物背上旅行，故填the；backs。 【63题详解】 根据“But now people travel for the joy of seeing and experiencing new things.”可知现在人们旅行是为了看和体验新的东西，故填new；things。 【64题详解】 根据“And travelling has become much easier”可知现在人们旅行更加容易，故填much；easier。 【65题详解】 根据“They can even travel to space, but it’s much more expensive.”可知现在人们甚至可以去太空旅行，故他们的梦想能实现。故填come；true。 VI.Writing〔共 1 小题，满分 15分) 66. 健康是中学生学习的保障，但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据以下提示，以“How to keep healthy”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含提示中所给的内容，并进行相应的拓展； 3. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数：80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to keep healthy It’s important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to keep healthy It’s important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, we should have a healthy life. Here is some advice. First, we should do exercise three or four times a week, such as running and playing basketball. Second, it’s a good idea to eat healthy food. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, we had better not spend too much time in front of the computer. It is harmful to our study and eyes. Fourth, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late, because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, be happy as much as we can. Learn to smile at ourselves at any time. If we do so, I believe we can keep healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，引出文章主题是保持健康； 第二步，根据题干中思维导图的要点，从锻炼，饮食，生活习惯等几个方面给出建议； 第三步，号召大家重视健康，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②had better最好 ③stay up熬夜 [高分句型] ①Fourth, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late, because enough sleep is good for our health.（原因状语从句） ②If we do so, I believe we can keep healthy.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$