精品解析：江西省赣州市信丰县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2023—2024 年第一学期期中阶段质量监测 九年级英语试卷 一、听力理解（20 分） A）听下面5段对话. 每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.（每小题1分） 1. Which place does the man like best? A. Paris. B. China. C. London. 2. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A policeman. B. A writer. C. An actor. 3. How did Maria spend her weekend? A. She studied at home. B. She went to see his grandparents. C. She went to the countryside. 4. What did Linda use to do on weekends? A. Stay at home. B. Get up early. C. Hang out with friends. 5. What did the woman mean? A. Tom held a costume party. B. Tom fooled her. C. She was late for the party. B）请听下面4段材料, 每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题给出5秒作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍.（每小题1分） 请听第1段材料, 回答第6—7小题. 6. What are they going to do? A. To play volleyball. B. To have a walk. C. To swim. 7. When are they going to meet? A. At 9: 30. B. At 10: 00. C. At 10: 30. 请听第2段材料, 回答第8—9小题. 8. What's the boy's problem? A He doesn't get much writing practice. B. He is afraid of communicating with others. C. He always forgets a lot of new words. 9. How does the girl study new words? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining an English club. C. By making flash cards. 请听第3段材料, 回答第10—12小题. 10. What are the trousers made of? A. Silk. B. Wool. C. Cotton. 11. How much did the trousers cost yesterday? A. 120 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 70 yuan. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. The man can pick the trousers up tomorrow. B. The man doesn't like the trousers at all. C. The man will shorten the trousers himself. 请听第4段材料, 回答第13—15小题. 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to save money. B. How to save the environment. C. How to spend the coming summer vacation. 14. How many ways does the boy come up with? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. It will save money to take a taxi. B. Linda's father does most of the shopping in her family. C. It isn't good to the environment to use plastic bags. C）请听下面一段独白, 根据短文内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词. 听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容. 独白读两遍.（每小题1分） 16. St eve lost his_________ in a car accident. 17. With the plastic leg, St eve can run,_________ and swim. 18. When he was _________, St eve took part in some sports games and won 6 gold medals. 19. St eve _________from the college at 25 and became a businessman. 20. St eve hopes he can make ________in the world and be happy forever. 二、单项填空（8 分）. 请阅读下面各小题, 然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将其填到试卷的相应位置.（每小题1分） 1. —It seems that you don’t know much about New York. —You’re right. I am a ________ here. A. stranger B. relative C. patient D. teacher 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看来你不太了解纽约。——你说得对。我对这里不熟悉。 考查名词词义辨析。stranger陌生人；relative亲戚；patient病人；teacher老师。根据前文“It seems that you don’t know much about New York.”可知，此处应该指的是在这里我是陌生人，即我对这里不熟悉。故选A。 2. You should not spend your lucky monkey on online games. You should learn to spend money ________. A. wisely B. clearly C. widely D. hardly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不应该把压岁钱花在网络游戏上。你应该学会明智地花钱。 考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；clearly清晰地；widely广泛地；hardly几乎不。根据“You should not spend your lucky monkey on online games.”可知，是指花钱要明智。故选A。 3. —Do you know _________ the new mobile phone last month? —Maybe 2250 yuan. I’m not quite sure. A. how much did Linda pay for B. how much will Linda pay for C. how much Linda paid for D. how much Linda will pay for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道琳达上个月买新手机花了多少钱吗？——大概2250元。我不太确定。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“last month”可知从句用一般过去时，故选C。 4. —What do you think of the concert given by the young violinist? —Excellent, _________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well. A. and B. though C. so that D. Because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得那个年轻的小提琴家举行的音乐会怎么样？——很棒，尽管其中一首曲子演奏得不是很好。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；though尽管，表转折；so that以便，表目的；Because因为，表原因。根据“Excellent”及“one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well”可知，此处是前后转折关系，用though连接。故选B。 5. —Look at that man in black. Is that Mr. Brown? —No, it _________ be Mr. Brown. He has gone to Beijing. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那个黑衣人，那是布朗先生吗？——不，那不可能是布朗先生，他去北京了。 考查情态动词。mustn’t不准；can’t不能、不可能；may not可能不；needn’t不必要。根据“He has gone to Beijing.”可知布朗先生去北京了，所以那不可能是他。用can’t表示否定推测。故选B。 6. —What do you think of my sweater? It ________ wool. —It looks comfortable on you. A. is made in B. is made of C. is made for D. is made by 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得我的毛衣怎么样？它是羊毛做的。——你穿起来很舒服。 考查动词短语。be made in在某地制造；be made of由……制成；be made for最理想的；be made by由……制造。根据“It...wool”可知它是由羊毛制成的，用结构be made of。故选B。 7. — My brother used to _________ to school. — Yes, but now he’s used to _________ the bus. A. walk, take B. walking, take C. walk, taking D. walking, taking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我哥哥过去常常步行去学校。——是的，但是现在他习惯了乘公交车。 考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据语境可知，此处是说“过去常常步行去学校”和“现在习惯了乘公交车”，所以第一空应该用动词原形walk，第二空应该用动名词taking。故选C。 8. A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A. is celebrated B. is celebrating C. has celebrated D. celebrated 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，婴儿的满月生日是一件特别的事情，人们会举行一个特别的聚会来庆祝。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。celebrate庆祝，根据“A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China”可知，时态是一般现在时，由主语“A baby’s first month birthday”和谓语动词“celebrate”是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态构成：主语+is/am/are+动词过去分词。故选A。 三、完形填空（26 分） A）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项.（每小题1分） Beijing Opera Beijing Opera is our national opera. It has a history of over 200 years. It is the ___9___ of Chinese national culture. It came into being after 1790 ___10___ the four famous Anhui opera troupes (戏班) went to Beijing. Beijing Opera is ___11___ of historical stories, beautiful costumed and wonderful performances. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are mainly ___12___ kinds of roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. The Sheng is a ___13___ male actor. The Dan is a female role. The Jing is a male role ___14___ a painted face and the Chou is a comedy actor. Beijing Opera presents plays and characters mainly by four artistic ___15___ . They are singing, speaking, acting and partial arts (唱、念、做、打). These methods ___16___ audience to be encouraged by the performers’ feelings, language, music and action. Beijing Opera is ___17___ by generations (代) of Chinese people. Today, an increasing number of young people are becoming ___18___ in it. Foreign people are also visiting China to have a taste of Beijing Opera. I think the ___19___ make-up on Beijing Opera actors faces is very interesting. What’s that? It is called facial painting. It is also ___20___ as “lianpu” in Chinese. Different colors of “lianpu” ___21___ different personality traits (性格). For example, red represents loyalty (忠诚), black represents ___22___ and white represents cunning (诡作). Beijing Opera contains the soul of Chinese national culture. Its special charm encouraged generations of Chinese people. There’s no doubt that it is really the ___23___ of Chinese culture. 9. A. spirit B. soul C. sign D. tradition 10. A. when B. before C. until D. if 11. A. proud B. sure C. full D. careful 12. A. three B. four C. two D. five 13. A. common B. leading C. popular D. new 14. A. in B. with C. of D. under 15. A. shows B. methods C. scenes D. works 16. A. have B. make C. enable D. let 17. A. enjoyed B. written C. called D. made 18. A. experienced B. interested C. weak D. rich 19. A. colorful B. mixed C. meaningful D. bad 20. A. known B. called C. used D. considered 21. A. wait for B. stand for C. look for D. ask for 22. A. angry B. cunning C. honesty D. pure 23. A. treasure B. change C. challenge D. performance 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了京剧作为中国的国粹，它的历史、角色、表演方法以及对中国文化的影响。 【9题详解】 句意：它是中华民族文化的灵魂。 spirit精神；soul灵魂；sign符号；tradition传统。It指代京剧，京剧是中华民族文化的“灵魂”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：1790年后四大徽班进京时，京剧形成。 when当……时候；before在……之前；until直到；if如果。根据“It came into being after 1790...the four famous Anhui opera troupes (戏班) went to Beijing”可知，京剧是在四大徽班进京时形成，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：京剧充满了历史故事，美丽的服装和精彩的表演。 proud自豪的；sure确定的；full充满的；careful小心的。根据“of historical stories, beautiful costumed and wonderful performances.”可知，这些都是京剧里包含的，应用be full of“充满”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：京剧中主要有四类角色。 three三；four四；two二；five五。根据“Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.”可知，有四个角色，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：生是主要男性角色。 common普通的；leading领导的，主要的；popular受欢迎的；new新的。根据“Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou”可知，生排在第一，是主要男性角色，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：净是男性角色，脸上有彩绘，丑是喜剧演员。 in在……里面；with有；of属于……的；under在……下面。根据“painted face”可知，净代表的角色脸上有彩绘，应用with表伴随，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：京剧主要通过四种艺术方法展现剧目和角色。 shows表演；methods方法；scenes场景；works作品。根据下文“These methods ”可知，指的是四种方法，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：这些方法使观众被表演者的情感、语言、音乐和动作所感染。 have有；make使；enable使能够；let让。根据“These methods...audience to be encouraged”可知，这些方法使观众被鼓舞，BD选项后应用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，只有enable可以构成短语enable sb to do sth“使某人做某事”，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：中国人世世代代都喜欢京剧。 enjoyed享受，喜欢；written写；called称呼；made制作。根据“by generations (代) of Chinese people”可知，中国人都喜欢京剧，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：如今，越来越多的年轻人对京剧感兴趣。 experienced有经验的；interested感兴趣的；weak虚弱的；rich富有的。根据“an increasing number of young people are becoming ”可知，现在年轻人也对京剧感兴趣，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我认为京剧演员脸上的彩色妆容非常有趣。 colorful多彩的；mixed混合的；meaningful有意义的；bad坏的。根据下文介绍的脸谱可知，京剧演员脸上是多彩的，故选A。 20题详解】 句意：在中国，它也被称为“脸谱”。 known已知的；called被叫做；used被使用；considered被认为。根据“lianpu”可知，脸部绘画也被称为“脸谱”，be known as“被称为”，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：不同颜色的“脸谱”代表着不同的性格特征。 wait for等待；stand for代表；look for寻找；ask for要求。根据“For example, red represents loyalty (忠诚)”可知，不同颜色的“脸谱”代表着不同的性格特征。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：黑色代表诚实。 angry生气的；cunning狡猾的；honesty诚实；pure纯洁的。根据“black represents...and white represents cunning (诡作).”和常识可知，黑色脸谱代表诚实，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，它真的是中国文化的瑰宝。 treasure宝藏；change变化；challenge挑战；performance表演。根据“of Chinese culture.”可知，京剧是中国文化的瑰宝，故选A。 B）选词填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当一个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。 similar answer take when stop read article other hardly advice go As the old saying goes, the first step is the hardest. In a recent speech, Xiaomi’s CEO Lei Jun shared some advice on how to ___24___ that first step. When Lei entered university in 1987, he felt “at sea! (困惑的)” He asked some senior students for ___25___. They were able to help for sure. Many of them had met ___26___ problems, and there were already many ___27___. When he started studying computer science, he could ___28___ understand his textbook. But instead of giving up, he tried ___29___ the later chapters (章节). He also read some ___30___ related (相关的) books. A few days later, he ___31___ back to those “hard” early chapters. And he found that they had become “easier”. ___32___ you read English articles, you’ll come across some new words. Maybe you don’t know the new word in the article. But we hope you didn’t ___33___ there. Keep on reading. After you finish reading the ___34___, you’ll find the “hard” problem was just a piece of cake. 【答案】24. take 25. advice 26. similar 27. answers 28. hardly 29. to read 30. other 31. went 32. When 33. stop 34. article 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过雷军的故事告诉读者第一步是最难的，但是迈出第一步后，其他的就会很简单。 【24题详解】 句意：在最近的一次演讲中，小米首席执行官雷军分享了一些关于如何迈出第一步的建议。根据“how to … that first step.”结合备选词可知，此处应指如何迈出第一步，因此用take，动词，不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填take。 【25题详解】 句意：他向一些高年级学生寻求意见。根据“he felt ‘at sea! (困惑的)’ ”结合备选词可知，感到困惑应该是寻求意见，advice“意见”，不可数名词。故填advice。 【26题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人都遇到过类似的问题，而且已经有了很多答案。根据“They were able to help for sure.”结合备选词可知，此处应指遇到过类似的问题，因此应用similar“类似的”，形容词作定语。故填similar。 【27题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人都遇到过类似的问题，而且已经有了很多答案。根据“Many of them had met … problems, and there were already many … .”结合备选词可知，此处应指有了很多答案，因此应用answer“答案”，可数名词，many后应接可数名词复数形式。故填answers。 【28题详解】 句意：当他开始学习计算机科学时，他几乎看不懂课本。根据“But instead of giving up”结合备选词可知，此处应指几乎看不懂课本，hardly“几乎不”，副词修饰动词。故填hardly。 【29题详解】 句意：但他没有放弃，而是尝试阅读后面的章节。根据“he tried … the later chapters (章节)”结合备选词可知，此处应指阅读后面的章节，read“阅读”，try to do“尝试做某事”，因此应用不定式作宾语。故填to read。 【30题详解】 句意：他还阅读了其他相关书籍。根据“some … related (相关的) books”结合备选词可知，此处应指阅读其他相关书籍，other“其他的”。故填other。 【31题详解】 句意：几天后，他回到了那些“艰难”的早期章节。根据“he … back to those “hard” early chapters”结合备选词可知，go back to“回到”，时态为一般过去时，因此应用go的过去式went。故填went。 【32题详解】 句意：当你阅读英语文章时，你会遇到一些新单词。根据“… you read English articles, you’ll come across some new words.”结合备选词可知，此处应指当阅读英语文章时，when“当……时”，位于句首首字母大写，引导时间状语从句。故填When。 【33题详解】 句意：但我们希望你没有就此停住。根据“Keep on reading.”结合备选词可知，此处应指不要就此停住，stop“停止”，动词，didn’t后应用动词原形。故填stop。 【34题详解】 句意：当你读完这篇文章后，你会发现“难”的问题只是小菜一碟。根据“After you finish reading the …”结合备选词可知，此处应指阅读完这篇文章后，article“文章”。故填article。 四、阅读理解（46 分） A）请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.（每小题2分） A Readers The show invited different people to read aloud on the stage. It also tell the moving stories behind those people. Channel: CCTV 1 Producer & Hostess: Dong Qing Time: 8:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. On Friday & Sunday The Chinese Character Dictation Competition Many people can’t even remember the 10,000 characters they used in daily life without electronic help. The show can improve people’s skills of writing Chinese characters. Channel: CCTV 3 Director Designer: Yuan Zhengwen Time: 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. On Saturday & Wednesday Keep Running It’s a game show. Many popular stars go to some places to complete different missions. In the game, they can learn the importance of team spirit. Nothing can be done alone. Channel: Zhejiang TV Director: Yao Yitian Time: 9:30 p.m.—11:30 p.m. On Friday King Cross It’s a music show. Many famous stars sing songs in the show. People can enjoy wonderful music. Channel: Beijing TV Hostess: Li Kun Time: 8:30 p.m.—10:10 p.m. On Saturday 35. What does Dong Qing do? A. A director and designer. B. A producer and hostess. C. A director and producer. D. A producer and designer. 36. According to the passage we can _______ through The Chinese Character Dictation Competition. A. know many moving stories B. improve our skills of writing C. learn team spirit D. enjoy beautiful music 37. If we are free at 10:40 in the evening, which TV show can we watch? A. Keep Running. B. The Chinese Character Dictation Competition. C. Readers. D. King Cross. 【答案】35. B 36. B 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文向我们介绍了几个节目。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Producer & Hostess: Dong Qing”可知董卿制片人兼主持人，故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The show can improve people’s skills of writing Chinese characters”可知这个节目可以提高人们的汉字书写能力。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:30 p.m. —11:30 p.m. On Friday”可知如果晚上10点40有空，可以观看《奔跑吧》。故选A。 B This summer, many people watched the 31st FISU Summer World University Games (世界大学生运动会). From July 28th to August 8th, 6,500 student players from 113 countries and regions came together in Chengdu. The players were between 18 and 27 years old. In the matches, they tried hard for medals (奖牌). Players got 269 gold medals and broke 22 records for the Games this time. It’s all thanks to the young players’ hard work and confidence. One example is Chinese player WuYanni. Before each match, the 26-year-old liked to turn her head around and point her fingers to the sky. She did it to show she wants to become stronger. But after matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players also got to visit pandas in Chengdu. On July 31, Italian player Mario Del Basso met pandas for the first time in real life. He even learned to say “come here” in the Sichuan way. “They are much more lovely than they are in videos.” said Basso. They also loved the nice food. In Chengdu, many players fell in love with chili powder (辣椒面). After the players left the city, they bought some chili powder back to their home countries. 38. How long did the 31st FISU Summer World University Games last (持续)? A. For 28 days. B. For 18 days. C. For 12 days. D. For 10 days. 39. What does the underlined word “regions” in Paragraph l mean? A. Colleges. B. Villages. C. Areas. D. Towns. 40. What did Mario Del Basso do on July 31? A. He got a gold medal. B. He taught others to speak Italian. C. He met real pandas. D. He bought some chili powder. 41. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. All of the 269 players got medals at the games. B. Chinese players worked harder than others. C. The players made many videos about pandas. D. Players from other countries had fun in Chengdu. 42. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Getting together in Chengdu. B. Playing with lovely panda. C. Enjoying the food in Chengdu. D. Learning about the differences. 【答案】38. C 39. C 40. C 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第三十一届世界大学生运动会的相关情况。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From July 28th to August 8th”可知，运动会持续了12天，故选C。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“6,500 student players from 113 countries and regions came together in Chengdu”及选项可知，国家和地区并列，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On July 31, Italian player Mario Del Basso met pandas for the first time in real life.”可知，他见到了真正的熊猫，故选C。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But after matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players also got to visit pandas in Chengdu.”及“They also loved the nice food. In Chengdu, many players fell in love with chili powder”可以推断，来自其他国家的选手在成都玩得很开心，故选D。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But after matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players also got to visit pandas in Chengdu.”、“But after matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players also got to visit pandas in Chengdu.”及“They also loved the nice food.”可知，文章主题围绕“在成都欢聚一堂”，故选A。 C What will life in the future be like? Will it be much better than it is now? And what will we be able to do in 10, 20 or 30 years? Genetic engineering (基因工程) may help us make the perfect human. Babies may grow up to play basketball like Yao Ming or look like Cecilia Cheung, also, we may be able to bring the dead back to life (复活). Maybe people will be able to meet and talk with their dead family members. Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the difference between humans and machines. Perhaps we will be able to make copies of ourselves, so we will appear to be alive long after we are dead. People may be able to find ways of putting the life of a person into a new body. Nanobots (纳米机器人) will be important. We will use them when we are sick. For example, when we have a stomachache, we will swallow (吞下) a nanobot and it will travel through our stomach, taking a video of what’s happening there. The video will help the doctor heal (治愈) us. In the future, computers may have feelings. They may be able to think better than us. We may be more and more interested in computers and the internet, spending all our time in front of computers. Perhaps we will forget our real needs. Perhaps we will become super couch potatoes weighing 250 kg! 43. Which would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. What genetic engineering is. B. Why we use genetic engineering. C. How to bring the dead back to life. D. How genetic engineering can help humans. 45. Why is it probably harder to tell if a person is dead or not? A. Because humans will live longer. B. Because humans will live among dead people. C. Because humans may be able to make copies of themselves. D. Because humans can change their body parts into machine parts. 46. What can nanobots use to help doctors from the passage? A A computer. B. A camera. C. Medicine. D. Water. 47. What will computers be able to do in the future according to the last paragraph? A. Talk like human beings. B. Have feelings. C. Talk with dead people. D. Heal sick people. 【答案】43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了未来的生活，包括基因工程，机器人以及有情感的电脑是如何帮助和改变人类生活的。 【43题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“What will life in the future be like? Will it be much better than it is now? And what will we be able to do in 10, 20 or 30 years?”可知，第一段是总结，二、三、四、五属于并列，因此选项A符合。故选A。 【44题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Genetic engineering (基因工程) may help us make the perfect human. Babies may grow up to play basketball like Yao Ming or look like Cecilia Cheung, also, we may be able to bring the dead back to life (复活). Maybe people will be able to meet and talk with their dead family members.”可知，本段主要介绍的是基因工程如何帮助人类。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the difference between humans and machines. Perhaps we will be able to make copies of ourselves, so we will appear to be alive long after we are dead.”可知，判断一个人是否死亡可能会更加困难，因为人类可能能够复制自己。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, when we have a stomachache, we will swallow (吞下) a nanobot and it will travel through our stomach, taking a video of what’s happening there. The video will help the doctor heal (治愈) us.”可知，纳米机器人可能会使用摄像头来帮助医生。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the future, computers may have feelings.”可知，在未来，计算机可能会有情感。故选B。 D “Professor, you will be away on business for five months?” “Yes. But I’ll be watching you from high above. Make sure you turn in your papers on time!” This isn’t just a funny joke. It’s based on a real event. One day before the Shenzhou-16 crew (乘组) went into space, China made public the names of its three astronauts. One of them, a man wearing glasses, drew immediate (立即的) attention. His name is Gui Haichao. He works as a college professor. Gui showed a strong interest in science from an early age. One of his favorite books was The Encyclopedia for Children and Teenagers (少年儿童百科全书). He learned a lot about space from it. And the more the boy learned about this unknown place, the more he wanted to know about it. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man to travel into space. Gun was excited about the news. And he dreamed of one day going into space himself. With this dream in mind, Gui studied harder. Two years later, he successfully entered Beihang University to study space science. He hopes to explore (探索) the unknown. It pushed him to keep moving forward. In 2017, at the age of 31, he became one of the youngest space science professors in China. Gun never forgot his dream of going into space. He knew this was its astronaut recruitment (招募) to college researchers in 2018, he immediately signed up. The training was hard. But there was nothing that could keep him from living out his life long dream. 48. When was Gui Haichao born? A. In 1985. B. In 1986. C. In 1987. D. In 1988. 49. What can we know about Gui Haichao from the passage? A. He stayed in the space for half a year. B. He became interested in space in his childhood. C. He became the first Chinese man to travel into space. D. He successfully entered Beihang University in 2008. 50. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Entering Beihang University. B. Exploring the unknown. C. Studying space science. D. Learning a lot about space. 51. Put the things happened to Gui Haichao in right order. a. He became one of the youngest space science professors in China. b. He entered Beihang University to study space science. c. He signed up astronaut recruitment to college researchers. d. He dreamed of going into space himself one day. A. d-b-a-c B. d-a-b-c C. b-d-a-c D. d-b-c-a 52. Which of the following can be the best title? A. Live out Life long Dream B. Draw Immediate Attention C. Discover the Unknown D. Enter into Space 【答案】48. B 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫桂海潮的大学教授的太空梦想成真的故事。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In 2017, at the age of 31,”可知在2017年时，他是31岁，所以他是1986出生的。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gui showed a strong interest in science from an early age...He learned a lot about space from it. And the more the boy learned about this unknown place, the more he wanted to know about it”可知桂从小就对太空表现出浓厚的兴趣。故选B。 【50题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He hopes to explore (探索) the unknown. It pushed him to keep moving forward”可知他希望探索未知，这促使他继续前进，故此处it指代“希望探索未知”。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And he dreamed of one day going into space himself.”以及“With this dream in mind, Gui studied harder. Two years later, he successfully entered Beihang University to study space science... In 2017, at the age of 31, he became one of the youngest space science professors in China. ...He knew this was its astronaut recruitment ( 招募 ) to college researchers in 2018, he immediately signed up.”可知他梦想有一天能亲自进入太空，带着这个梦想，桂更加努力地学习，两年后，他成功进入北京航空航天大学学习空间科学，2017年成为最年轻太空科学教授，2018年加入宇航员招募项目。故选A。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了一位名叫桂海潮大学教授的太空梦想成真的故事，以选项A“实现毕生梦想”为标题最合适。故选A。 B）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中, 选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整, 并将答案的序号填写到试卷的相应位置.（每小题2分） Nowadays, many people like playing Douyin, which is a very popular video app among the young and the old. One can make his own videos on it. ___53___ At the same time, it creates a way to share people’s enjoyable moments with others. ___54___ The memos (模因) was created by the netizen (网民). They saw a video of a dancing girl. Her dance was very interesting and different from others. It drew people’s attention quickly. ___55___ Actually, the pronunciation of the word “duck” in Chinese is “da”. It is the same as a word which express people surprising feelings in Chinese. There are many funny homophones (同音词) like this in the Chinese language. ___56___ Other duck-themed memos include “I don’t want to work today”, “go for it”, “Good” and “Need cheer up today”. Because compared with words, memos can show people’s feelings through images, people can related themselves with different memos more easily. Therefore, they have become very popular online. ___57___ A. Some people dislike it. B. This is only one of them. C. Also, they can make short videos to express their happiness and feelings on it. D. It is very popular among young people. E. And they bring much pleasure to the public. F. The duck-themed memos are now popular on the Internet. G. So, people created some funny memos according to her video. 【答案】53. C 54. F 55. G 56. B 57. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了抖音这款视频应用及其上的模因（memos）文化。 【53题详解】 根据“One can make his own videos on it.”可知，此处是说人们可以在抖音上制作自己的视频，选项C“而且，他们还可以制作短视频来表达他们的快乐和感受。”符合语境，进一步说明抖音的功能。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“The memos (模因) was created by the netizen (网民).”可知，此处是引出模因这一概念，选项F“以鸭子为主题的模因现在在互联网上很流行。”符合语境，引出下文对模因的详细描述。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“They saw a video of a dancing girl. Her dance was very interesting and different from others. It drew people’s attention quickly.”可知，此处是说网民们看到一个跳舞的女孩的视频，她的舞蹈很有趣，与众不同，很快吸引了人们的注意，因此人们根据她的视频创作了一些有趣的模因，选项G“所以，人们根据她的视频创作了一些有趣的模因。”符合语境。故选G。 【56题详解】 根据“There are many funny homophones (同音词) like this in the Chinese language.”可知，此处是说汉语中有很多像这样有趣的同音词，选项B“这只是其中之一。”符合语境，说明这只是众多有趣同音词中的一个例子。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“Therefore, they have become very popular online.”可知，此处是说因此，模因在网上很受欢迎，选项E“它们给公众带来了很多乐趣。”符合语境，进一步说明模因受欢迎的原因。故选E。 五、补全对话（5 分） 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下列的七个选项中选出五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理、意思完整, 一空一句. A: Hi, LiuHua. How was your Tomb-Sweeping Day? B: Hi, Li Ming. ____58____ A: Really? Where did you go? B: ____59____ A: What did you do there? B: ____60____ We offered some food and wine to them. A: Yeah, it's the time for us to remember them. B: ____61____ A: I went to the Martyrs Cemetery (烈士陵园) with my family. We carried some flowers and visited those who died for our country in the wars. B: You are right. We really should learn from them and start working hard now. ____62____ A: Then we climbed the Mountain Lu! It was very nice. A. It was great. B. Who did you go with? C. What did you do then? D. How about you? E. I stayed at home and did my homework. F. I went to my home town with my parents. G. We went to sweep the tomb (坟墓) of my grandparents. 【答案】58. A 59. F 60. G 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，围绕清明节进行的活动展开。 【58题详解】 根据“How was your Tomb-Sweeping Day?”结合备选选项可知，此句应回答清明节过得好还是不好，因此A项“太棒了。”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“Where did you go?”结合备选选项可知，此句应为地点，因此F项“我和父母回到了家乡。”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“What did you do there?”结合备选选项可知，此句是说在那里做了什么，因此G项“我们去给爷爷奶奶扫墓了。”符合语境。故选G。 【61题详解】 根据“I went to the Martyrs Cemetery (烈士陵园) with my family.”结合备选选项可知，此句是问对方的假期，因此D项“那么你呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“Then we climbed the Mountain Lu!”结合备选选项可知，此句是问对方进行了什么活动，因此C项“然后你们做了什么？”符合语境。故选C。 六、书面表达（15 分） 63. 每个人都有一个梦想，每个人的梦想都各有特色。宇航员王亚平的梦想是当上宇航员，在天空中翱翔，经过一番考验，就在2013年6月11日5时38分，王亚平实现了自己的梦想。假定你是李梅，你的朋友Dave想了解你的职业梦想。请你根据以下要点和要求写一封回信。 要点： 1. Your personality and hobbies; 2. Your dream job and reasons; 3. How to realize your dream. 提示： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数不少于80词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Dave, How’s it going? I’m glad to hear from you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Dave, How’s it going? I’m glad to hear from you. Everyone has a dream job, so do I. I am an outgoing girl. I like talking to people and asking them questions, so I want to be a reporter when I grow up. The job is interesting and it can help people know more about the world. However, it also requires efforts. So I will try my best to realize my dream. First, I will study hard to improve my knowledge. Second, I will watch as much TV news as possible to learn from it. What’s more, I am going to do more reading and writing, and I will also go on writing articles for newspapers and magazines. I think my dream will come true someday if I work hard. What’s your dream job? I look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Mei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作内容包括：性格和爱好；梦想的工作及其理由；如何实现梦想。注意条理清晰，语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达问候； 第二步，介绍自己的性格和爱好、自己梦想的工作和理由以及将如何实现梦想； 第三步，询问对方并表达期望，署名。 [亮点词汇] ①know more about更了解 ②try my best尽我最大努力 ③as ... as possible尽可能…… [高分句型] ①Everyone has a dream job, so do I. (倒装句) ②I think my dream will come true someday if I work hard. (宾语从句、if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024 年第一学期期中阶段质量监测 九年级英语试卷 一、听力理解（20 分） A）听下面5段对话. 每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.（每小题1分） 1. Which place does the man like best? A. Paris. B. China. C. London. 2. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A policeman. B. A writer. C. An actor. 3. How did Maria spend her weekend? A. She studied at home. B. She went to see his grandparents. C. She went to the countryside. 4. What did Linda use to do on weekends? A. Stay at home. B. Get up early. C. Hang out with friends. 5. What did the woman mean? A. Tom held a costume party. B. Tom fooled her. C. She was late for the party. B）请听下面4段材料, 每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题给出5秒作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍.（每小题1分） 请听第1段材料, 回答第6—7小题. 6. What are they going to do? A. To play volleyball. B. To have a walk. C. To swim. 7. When are they going to meet? A. At 9: 30. B. At 10: 00. C. At 10: 30. 请听第2段材料, 回答第8—9小题. 8. What's the boy's problem? A. He doesn't get much writing practice. B. He is afraid of communicating with others. C. He always forgets a lot of new words. 9. How does the girl study new words? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining an English club. C. By making flash cards. 请听第3段材料, 回答第10—12小题. 10. What are the trousers made of? A. Silk. B. Wool. C. Cotton. 11. How much did the trousers cost yesterday? A. 120 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 70 yuan. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. The man can pick the trousers up tomorrow. B. The man doesn't like the trousers at all. C. The man will shorten the trousers himself. 请听第4段材料, 回答第13—15小题. 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to save money. B. How to save the environment. C. How to spend the coming summer vacation. 14. How many ways does the boy come up with? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. It will save money to take a taxi. B. Linda's father does most of the shopping in her family. C. It isn't good to the environment to use plastic bags. C）请听下面一段独白, 根据短文内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词. 听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容. 独白读两遍.（每小题1分） 16. St eve lost his_________ in a car accident. 17. With the plastic leg, St eve can run,_________ and swim. 18. When he was _________, St eve took part in some sports games and won 6 gold medals. 19. St eve _________from the college at 25 and became a businessman. 20. St eve hopes he can make ________in the world and be happy forever. 二、单项填空（8 分）. 请阅读下面各小题, 然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将其填到试卷的相应位置.（每小题1分） 1. —It seems that you don’t know much about New York. —You’re right. I am a ________ here. A. stranger B. relative C. patient D. teacher 2. You should not spend your lucky monkey on online games. You should learn to spend money ________. A wisely B. clearly C. widely D. hardly 3. —Do you know _________ the new mobile phone last month? —Maybe 2250 yuan. I’m not quite sure. A. how much did Linda pay for B. how much will Linda pay for C. how much Linda paid for D. how much Linda will pay for 4. —What do you think of the concert given by the young violinist? —Excellent, _________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well. A. and B. though C. so that D. Because 5. —Look at that man in black. Is that Mr. Brown? —No, it _________ be Mr. Brown. He has gone to Beijing. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t 6. —What do you think of my sweater? It ________ wool. —It looks comfortable on you. A. is made in B. is made of C. is made for D. is made by 7. — My brother used to _________ to school. — Yes but now he’s used to _________ the bus. A. walk, take B. walking, take C. walk, taking D. walking, taking 8. A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A. is celebrated B. is celebrating C. has celebrated D. celebrated 三、完形填空（26 分） A）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项.（每小题1分） Beijing Opera Beijing Opera is our national opera. It has a history of over 200 years. It is the ___9___ of Chinese national culture. It came into being after 1790 ___10___ the four famous Anhui opera troupes (戏班) went to Beijing. Beijing Opera is ___11___ of historical stories, beautiful costumed and wonderful performances. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are mainly ___12___ kinds of roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. The Sheng is a ___13___ male actor. The Dan is a female role. The Jing is a male role ___14___ a painted face and the Chou is a comedy actor. Beijing Opera presents plays and characters mainly by four artistic ___15___ . They are singing, speaking, acting and partial arts (唱、念、做、打). These methods ___16___ audience to be encouraged by the performers’ feelings, language, music and action. Beijing Opera is ___17___ by generations (代) of Chinese people. Today, an increasing number of young people are becoming ___18___ in it. Foreign people are also visiting China to have a taste of Beijing Opera. I think the ___19___ make-up on Beijing Opera actors faces is very interesting. What’s that? It is called facial painting. It is also ___20___ as “lianpu” in Chinese. Different colors of “lianpu” ___21___ different personality traits (性格). For example, red represents loyalty (忠诚), black represents ___22___ and white represents cunning (诡作). Beijing Opera contains the soul of Chinese national culture. Its special charm encouraged generations of Chinese people. There’s no doubt that it is really the ___23___ of Chinese culture. 9. A. spirit B. soul C. sign D. tradition 10. A. when B. before C. until D. if 11. A. proud B. sure C. full D. careful 12. A. three B. four C. two D. five 13. A. common B. leading C. popular D. new 14. A. in B. with C. of D. under 15. A. shows B. methods C. scenes D. works 16 A. have B. make C. enable D. let 17. A. enjoyed B. written C. called D. made 18. A. experienced B. interested C. weak D. rich 19. A. colorful B. mixed C. meaningful D. bad 20. A. known B. called C. used D. considered 21. A. wait for B. stand for C. look for D. ask for 22. A. angry B. cunning C. honesty D. pure 23. A. treasure B. change C. challenge D. performance B）选词填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当一个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。 similar answer take when stop read article other hardly advice go As the old saying goes, the first step is the hardest. In a recent speech, Xiaomi’s CEO Lei Jun shared some advice on how to ___24___ that first step. When Lei entered university in 1987, he felt “at sea! (困惑的)” He asked some senior students for ___25___. They were able to help for sure. Many of them had met ___26___ problems, and there were already many ___27___. When he started studying computer science, he could ___28___ understand his textbook. But instead of giving up, he tried ___29___ the later chapters (章节). He also read some ___30___ related (相关的) books. A few days later, he ___31___ back to those “hard” early chapters. And he found that they had become “easier”. ___32___ you read English articles, you’ll come across some new words. Maybe you don’t know the new word in the article. But we hope you didn’t ___33___ there. Keep on reading. After you finish reading the ___34___, you’ll find the “hard” problem was just a piece of cake. 四、阅读理解（46 分） A）请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.（每小题2分） A Readers The show invited different people to read aloud on the stage. It also tell the moving stories behind those people. Channel: CCTV 1 Producer & Hostess: Dong Qing Time: 8:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. On Friday & Sunday The Chinese Character Dictation Competition Many people can’t even remember the 10,000 characters they used in daily life without electronic help. The show can improve people’s skills of writing Chinese characters. Channel: CCTV 3 Director Designer: Yuan Zhengwen Time: 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. On Saturday & Wednesday Keep Running It’s a game show. Many popular stars go to some places to complete different missions. In the game, they can learn the importance of team spirit. Nothing can be done alone. Channel: Zhejiang TV Director: Yao Yitian Time: 9:30 p.m.—11:30 p.m. On Friday King Cross It’s a music show. Many famous stars sing songs in the show. People can enjoy wonderful music. Channel: Beijing TV Hostess: Li Kun Time: 8:30 p.m.—10:10 p.m. On Saturday 35. What does Dong Qing do? A. A director and designer. B. A producer and hostess. C. A director and producer. D. A producer and designer. 36. According to the passage we can _______ through The Chinese Character Dictation Competition. A. know many moving stories B. improve our skills of writing C. learn team spirit D. enjoy beautiful music 37. If we are free at 10:40 in the evening, which TV show can we watch? A. Keep Running. B. The Chinese Character Dictation Competition. C. Readers. D. King Cross. B This summer, many people watched the 31st FISU Summer World University Games (世界大学生运动会). From July 28th to August 8th, 6,500 student players from 113 countries and regions came together in Chengdu. The players were between 18 and 27 years old. In the matches, they tried hard for medals (奖牌). Players got 269 gold medals and broke 22 records for the Games this time. It’s all thanks to the young players’ hard work and confidence. One example is Chinese player WuYanni. Before each match, the 26-year-old liked to turn her head around and point her fingers to the sky. She did it to show she wants to become stronger. But after matches, players were happy to learn about their differences. The players also got to visit pandas in Chengdu. On July 31, Italian player Mario Del Basso met pandas for the first time in real life. He even learned to say “come here” in the Sichuan way. “They are much more lovely than they are in videos.” said Basso. They also loved the nice food. In Chengdu, many players fell in love with chili powder (辣椒面). After the players left the city, they bought some chili powder back to their home countries. 38. How long did the 31st FISU Summer World University Games last (持续)? A. For 28 days. B. For 18 days. C. For 12 days. D. For 10 days. 39. What does the underlined word “regions” in Paragraph l mean? A. Colleges. B. Villages. C. Areas. D. Towns. 40. What did Mario Del Basso do on July 31? A. He got a gold medal. B. He taught others to speak Italian. C. He met real pandas. D. He bought some chili powder. 41. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. All of the 269 players got medals at the games. B. Chinese players worked harder than others. C. The players made many videos about pandas. D. Players from other countries had fun in Chengdu. 42. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Getting together in Chengdu. B. Playing with lovely panda. C. Enjoying the food in Chengdu. D. Learning about the differences. C What will life in the future be like? Will it be much better than it is now? And what will we be able to do in 10, 20 or 30 years? Genetic engineering (基因工程) may help us make the perfect human. Babies may grow up to play basketball like Yao Ming or look like Cecilia Cheung, also, we may be able to bring the dead back to life (复活). Maybe people will be able to meet and talk with their dead family members. Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the difference between humans and machines. Perhaps we will be able to make copies of ourselves, so we will appear to be alive long after we are dead. People may be able to find ways of putting the life of a person into a new body. Nanobots (纳米机器人) will be important. We will use them when we are sick. For example, when we have a stomachache, we will swallow (吞下) a nanobot and it will travel through our stomach, taking a video of what’s happening there. The video will help the doctor heal (治愈) us. In the future, computers may have feelings. They may be able to think better than us. We may be more and more interested in computers and the internet, spending all our time in front of computers. Perhaps we will forget our real needs. Perhaps we will become super couch potatoes weighing 250 kg! 43. Which would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. What genetic engineering is. B. Why we use genetic engineering. C. How to bring the dead back to life. D. How genetic engineering can help humans. 45. Why is it probably harder to tell if a person is dead or not? A. Because humans will live longer. B. Because humans will live among dead people. C. Because humans may be able to make copies of themselves. D. Because humans can change their body parts into machine parts. 46. What can nanobots use to help doctors from the passage? A. A computer. B. A camera. C. Medicine. D. Water. 47. What will computers be able to do in the future according to the last paragraph? A. Talk like human beings. B. Have feelings. C. Talk with dead people. D. Heal sick people. D “Professor, you will be away on business for five months?” “Yes. But I’ll be watching you from high above. Make sure you turn in your papers on time!” This isn’t just a funny joke. It’s based on a real event. One day before the Shenzhou-16 crew (乘组) went into space, China made public the names of its three astronauts. One of them, a man wearing glasses, drew immediate (立即的) attention. His name is Gui Haichao. He works as a college professor. Gui showed a strong interest in science from an early age. One of his favorite books was The Encyclopedia for Children and Teenagers (少年儿童百科全书). He learned a lot about space from it. And the more the boy learned about this unknown place, the more he wanted to know about it. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man to travel into space. Gun was excited about the news. And he dreamed of one day going into space himself. With this dream in mind, Gui studied harder. Two years later, he successfully entered Beihang University to study space science. He hopes to explore (探索) the unknown. It pushed him to keep moving forward. In 2017, at the age of 31, he became one of the youngest space science professors in China. Gun never forgot his dream of going into space. He knew this was its astronaut recruitment (招募) to college researchers in 2018, he immediately signed up. The training was hard. But there was nothing that could keep him from living out his life long dream. 48. When was Gui Haichao born? A. In 1985. B. In 1986. C. In 1987. D. In 1988. 49. What can we know about Gui Haichao from the passage? A. He stayed in the space for half a year. B. He became interested in space in his childhood. C. He became the first Chinese man to travel into space. D. He successfully entered Beihang University in 2008. 50. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Entering Beihang University. B. Exploring the unknown. C. Studying space science. D. Learning a lot about space. 51. Put the things happened to Gui Haichao in right order. a. He became one of the youngest space science professors in China. b. He entered Beihang University to study space science. c. He signed up astronaut recruitment to college researchers. d. He dreamed of going into space himself one day. A. d-b-a-c B. d-a-b-c C. b-d-a-c D. d-b-c-a 52. Which of the following can be the best title? A. Live out Life long Dream B. Draw Immediate Attention C. Discover the Unknown D. Enter into Space B）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中, 选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整, 并将答案的序号填写到试卷的相应位置.（每小题2分） Nowadays, many people like playing Douyin, which is a very popular video app among the young and the old. One can make his own videos on it. ___53___ At the same time, it creates a way to share people’s enjoyable moments with others. ___54___ The memos (模因) was created by the netizen (网民). They saw a video of a dancing girl. Her dance was very interesting and different from others. It drew people’s attention quickly. ___55___ Actually, the pronunciation of the word “duck” in Chinese is “da”. It is the same as a word which express people surprising feelings in Chinese. There are many funny homophones (同音词) like this in the Chinese language. ___56___ Other duck-themed memos include “I don’t want to work today”, “go for it”, “Good” and “Need cheer up today”. Because compared with words, memos can show people’s feelings through images, people can related themselves with different memos more easily. Therefore, they have become very popular online. ___57___ A. Some people dislike it. B. This is only one of them. C. Also, they can make short videos to express their happiness and feelings on it. D. It is very popular among young people. E. And they bring much pleasure to the public. F. The duck-themed memos are now popular on the Internet. G. So, people created some funny memos according to her video. 五、补全对话（5 分） 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下列的七个选项中选出五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理、意思完整, 一空一句. A: Hi, LiuHua. How was your Tomb-Sweeping Day? B: Hi, Li Ming. ____58____ A: Really? Where did you go? B: ____59____ A: What did you do there? B: ____60____ We offered some food and wine to them. A: Yeah, it's the time for us to remember them. B: ____61____ A: I went to the Martyrs Cemetery (烈士陵园) with my family. We carried some flowers and visited those who died for our country in the wars. B: You are right We really should learn from them and start working hard now. ____62____ A: Then we climbed the Mountain Lu! It was very nice. A. It was great. B. Who did you go with? C. What did you do then? D. How about you? E. I stayed at home and did my homework. F. I went to my home town with my parents. G. We went to sweep the tomb (坟墓) of my grandparents. 六、书面表达（15 分） 63. 每个人都有一个梦想，每个人的梦想都各有特色。宇航员王亚平的梦想是当上宇航员，在天空中翱翔，经过一番考验，就在2013年6月11日5时38分，王亚平实现了自己的梦想。假定你是李梅，你的朋友Dave想了解你的职业梦想。请你根据以下要点和要求写一封回信。 要点： 1 Your personality and hobbies; 2. Your dream job and reasons; 3. How to realize your dream. 提示： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数不少于80词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Dave, How’s it going? I’m glad to hear from you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$