精品解析：山西省大同市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期九年级期中教学质量监测 英语 姓名__________准考证号__________ 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bella. B. Helen. C. Kitty. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing homework. B. Washing the dishes. C. Sweeping the floor. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike doesn’t have a talent for playing the guitar. B. Hard work is as important as talent. C. Mike should keep playing the guitar. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Li Ming think of his daily life? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s busy. C. It’s interesting. 12. When does Li Ming get up? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. 13. What does Li Ming usually do in the evening? A. He usually watches TV. B. He usually teaches himself. C. He usually chats with his friends. 14. Where did Li Ming use to go? A. To the supermarket. B. To the movie theater. C. To the amusement park. 15. What did Li Ming like in the past? A. He liked playing tennis. B. He liked reading books. C. He liked playing basketball. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子， 并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to end a conversation politely? Reasons *You have to do something else. *You have nothing more to say and you want to keep your conversation ____16____. Ways *If you know that person, you may give a reason like this, “I really need to go. My piano class will start in ____17____ minutes.” *You just meet someone in a social ____18____. But then you have to go. “It was nice meeting you. Maybe we can talk ____19____ sometime later.” *Make it easy for the other person to ____20____. “Well I’m sure you have a lot to do today.” 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 (Three friends are talking about the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.) Friends (3 persons) Hey, guys. ____21____. Of course. I’ve known many gold medal winners. How great they are! ____22____. They set good examples for us. Right! I was excited to see Chen Ye won the men’s skateboarding park finals on Sept 25. ____23____. Yes, I did. His story really touches me. He has such a great father. I totally agree. ____24____. I think Chen Ye’s fighting spirit is also touching. He is only 15 years old. Yeah! ____25____. You’re right. Let’s work harder together. A. Thank you. B. That’s true. C. Did you watch that game? D His father spent a hard time making two skateboard bowls for him. E. We teenagers should learn from him and try our best to achieve our dreams. F. We should pay more attention to the Asian Games. G. Have you followed the 19th Asian Games? 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among them, the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to. The beginning ____26____ the writing brush in China can go back to the Neolithic Age (新石器时代), while its popularity was during the Warring States Period (战国时期). This tool is ____27____ used in Chinese writing and painting. Nowadays, calligraphy (书法) classes ____28____ to students at school. Teachers teach students how to use the writing brush ____29____ and spread traditional Chinese culture. The soft brush can create strong and powerful lines on paper. But that only comes through years of ____30____ work. If you want to be an excellent writing artist and be highly praised by others, you need to keep ____31____ for a long time every day. For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “It seems in my blood. ____32____ I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my thoughts, ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, a famous Chinese artist. With a good writing brush, when we ____33____ our ideas into it, we give it life. 26. A. of B. with C. to 27. A. politely B. nearly C. widely 28. A. are produced B. are divided C. are taught 29. A. to cry B. to enjoy C. to trade 30. A. secret B. hard C. accidental 31. A. practicing B. connecting C. completing 32. A. When B. Until C. Although 33. A. manage B. enter C. put 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions. Morpher People refuse to wear helmets (头盔) because they’re thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic. It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in the near future. HyperAdapt Have you ever seen the movie Back to the Future? Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie that can tighten or loosen by themselves. Now, thanks to the Shoe Factory, the dream is realized. When you push a button on the shoe, HyperAdapt can tighten or loosen around the feet. Flyte Flyte is a light bulb (灯泡) that can float (漂浮) and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January. The company also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter (花盆) Lyte, which came out in June. Little Printer It looks lovely and is called Little Printer. This machine can print news headlines (摘要), riddles and other things on a roll (卷) of paper. If you want to make your own little newspaper, don’t forget to use it. 34. Morpher is made of ________. A. gold B. plastic C. wood 35. What’s the main use of the Little Printer? A. To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet. B. To float and turn in the water. C. To print news headlines, riddles and other things. 36. The underlined word “button” means ________ in Chinese. A. 按钮 B. 门铃 C. 电梯 37. What kind of invention can float? A. Morpher. B. Little Printer. C. Flyte. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Maybe everyone wants the pair of pants in the movie Back to the Future. B. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February. C. Morpher can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry. (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There is a big change in Emma’s classroom. The desks are no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. Let us listen to what students and teachers think of it. Emma: I was so excited about it for the first two days that I couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon my classmates and I got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). Now our class is quieter. What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study. David: I like it, too. Group members first discuss, and then show to the whole class. It encourages us greatly. Linda, an English teacher: This was part of a reform (改革) at our school. The school made this reform because we want to offer students easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. Our school hopes to improve students’ abilities to study by themselves and work in groups. Steven, the school master: The reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give a lesson that would have been taught in 40 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively (有效地). The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful. 39. Who talked about their ideas about the change? A. Emma and David B. Linda and Steven C. Four people of A and B 40. After the new classroom arrangement, Emma found ________. A. their class was noisier all the time B. they could learn more through discussion C they couldn’t come up with their own ideas 41. The school made the reform in order to offer students ________ to study. A. easier ways B. better classrooms C. large space 42. What is helpful? A. The desks. B. The class. C. The reform. 43. The best title of this passage may be “________”. A. Classes in School B. Teachers’ Hope C. New Look in Class (C) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 With the development of technology and the Internet, there is a new way in reading—audiobooks (有声书). More people like to listen to audiobooks these days, according to this year’s national reading report. ____44____ One in three adults listens to audio books. They mainly use popular apps like Ximalaya. ____45____ About 26.2% of teenagers listened to audiobooks on iPads or phones in 2018, which was 3.5% higher than that in 2017. Besides, around 26.8% of children under 8 years old listen to audiobooks. ____46____ Their favorite categories (分类) are “stories for kids” and “poetry reading”. Why is it so popular to read audiobooks? ____47____ Whether they’re at the gym, on a bus, or in bed, people can enjoy reading without a heavy paper book or e-reader. Faster Internet speeds mean one can download a whole book in just seconds. ____48____ More people can find their favorite audiobooks, the report says. A. Teenagers like reading very much. B. Most of them listen at least once a week. C. Teenagers also like to listen to audiobooks. D. One of the reasons is that people want to get more use out of their free time. E. The report shows that audiobooks have become quite popular among most readers. F. Moreover, both the quality (质量) and the number of audiobooks have greatly improved. (D) 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 We can now do almost anything on mobile phones. How does the use of mobile phones affect (影响) the young in a bad way? Do they really need mobile phone s or not? Some British parents, teachers and teenagers give their opinions on this subject. Parents want their kids to be safe. William, a parent of two kids, says, “The great thing about my kids having mobile phones is that I can call them.” Some parents have rules about their children’s use of mobile phones. If children break the rules, their phones will be kept by parents. In the UK, students can take their mobile phones to school, but they are not allowed to use them in class. Some teachers complain (抱怨) that students don’t always follow the rules. They don’t listen carefully in class because they are using their phones. As for the students, most of them think phones are part of their lives. Some consider phones as a kind of fashion and they don’t want others to see them as “out” or “different”. It’s true that mobile phones have become a symbol of the modern life. This form of technology makes teenagers’ life much more convenient, but if teenagers depend too much on them, it can lead to serious problems. Scientists are saying that children should be educated to experience “the real life” by parents. Indeed, the convenience brought by mobile phones is great, but don’t let your phone become more important than the “real” people in your “real” life. The mobile phones help us do almost anything. Do young people really need mobile phones? How does the use of mobile phones ____49____ influence the young? Some British give their opinions. Parents hope their kids are ____50____. Some parents make rules about their kids’ use of mobile phones. Kids’ phones will be kept by parents ____51____ they break the rules. In England, students can go to school with phones, but not in class. Some teachers complain that students sometimes don’t listen ____52____ in class because of using phones. Mobile phones have brought convenience, but if teenagers depend too much on them, it can cause serious problems. Scientists say children should be ____53____ to experience “the real life”. Never let mobile phones become more important than the “real” people in “real” life. (E) 阅读下面的文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Nobody likes doing homework. But, while it might seem that homework has made students stressed since it appeared, it has a special purpose in its history. Why was homework invented? Public schools appeared about 150 to 200 years ago. At that time, children didn’t spend much time in school. They were expected to help with housework. As the Industrial Revolution (工业革命) provided new jobs which required more working skills, students were taught subjects which were more difficult. It was impossible for students to learn everything by just paying attention in class. That was probably why teachers invented homework. The development of society has made homework part of the modern education system (体系). Is homework good or bad? There are few reasons which can be named against homework. The only situation where homework is harmful is when there is too much of it. Except for that, homework is useful in every way. Children nowadays deal with lots of information every day. They can get any kind of information within seconds. But this may cause them to get used to satisfying their need without making an effort. They may have difficulty facing the challenges in the future, because anything really great will require them to put in a lot of hard work. Homework sometimes is difficult and boring, but it is one of the best tools educators have to teach students how to think and develop good habits. That is the main reason why it remains part of every school. What can homework bring students? ▶A better memory and thinking ability ▶A chance to review what they have learned ▶Good study habits 54. When did public schools appear? _______________________________________ 55. Who invented homework? _______________________________________ 56. According to the passage, what has made homework part of the modern education system? _______________________________________ 57. How can students face the challenges in the future? _______________________________________ 58. How many advantages of doing homework are mentioned? _______________________________________ 59. What do you think of doing homework? Why do you think so? _______________________________________ 八、词语运用（共20分） A 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Have you ever seen a physics class like magic? Xia Zhendong, a 30-year-old physics ____60____, turns his physics lessons into magic shows. He is called “a teacher from Hogwarts” ____61____ his students. His classroom experiments are not only attracting his students, ____62____ also going popular online. He posted videos of his classroom experiments online, and has gotten tons of attention so far. “The reason why I’m doing this experiment is because when we talk about electricity, it’s abstract (抽象的). I want my students to realize ____63____ knowledge is not just in the book.” said Xia, “I really want to show them the beauty of physics and visualize the knowledge.” He always says, “If physics is the window to the world, then I would like ____64____ be the one who opens that window.” B 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 eye have ask long say my never decide while admire serious sometimes “I’m a little boy, and I’m five years old now,” said Guang Nian, a boy in Xinxiang, Henan. “I have long, long hair because I have made my ____65____ that I would give away my hair to children with cancer (癌症).” It all started about three years ago. ____66____ watching a documentary (纪录片), Guang Nian noticed a sick little girl without hair in it. She said that of everything in the world, she wished ____67____ long hair the most. So Guang Nian said to his mom,“ That girl needs hair. Can I give ____68____ to her?” “Of course, baby,” his mom answered. “But you know what? Your hair is kind of short.” “Then I will wait until it gets ____69____” the boy said. Since Guang Nian was about two years old, nobody in his family thought he was ____70____. For about three years, however, Guang Nian has kept his hair for children in need of it. Although his family ____71____ he could stop whenever he wanted, the boy didn’t give up. “____72____, people mistake me for a girl because of my hair. Some children even laugh at me when I tell them I’m a boy, and it hurts,” the boy smiled with tears (泪水) in his ____73____.” Sometimes, I get green with envy (非常嫉妒) when I see my younger brother wearing short hair, but I’m the older brother—I set the example, and I will ____74____ one day. 九、书面表达（共15分） 75. 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 现实生活中，变化无处不在。面对变化，唯有积极适应，才能有所进步和收获。请根据以下提示，结合自身经历，写一篇短文，谈谈你生活中的一个变化，你是如何应对这个变化的，以及有什么收获。 提示： 1. What is the change that happened in your life? 2. How did you deal with it? 3. What have you learned from the experience? 要求： 1. 需包含以上所有要点提示； 2. 词数不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等。 There are many changes in a person’s life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第一学期九年级期中教学质量监测 英语 姓名__________准考证号__________ 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom’s English improves a lot. How does he learn English by himself? B: He learns English by making word cards. He thinks it’s a very useful way. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jill, what’s your favorite festival? B: It is National Day, of course. I am so proud of our country. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? I want to mail something. B: Well, go along main street and at the second crossing. Turn right. You will see it on your right hand. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The scissors made in this factory are very good. B: Yes, they sell well around the country. They have very good quality. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: During holidays, children like to go to the museums for their study trip. B: I guess it’s really a good chance for them to open their eyes and learn more. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bella. B. Helen. C. Kitty. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Listen, Bella. Someone is singing in the next room. Is it Helen? B: No, it’s kitty. I’ve heard her sing. Question: Who is singing in the next room? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing homework. B. Washing the dishes. C. Sweeping the floor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Emily, can you help me sweep the floor? I need to work for my paper. B: Wait for a moment, dad. I am washing the dishes. Question: What is Emily doing now? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Why are you late for class, Sue? B: Sorry, Mr Lee. I missed the school bus and my bike was broken. I had to walk here. Question: How did Sue get to school today? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What should we do now, Miss Clark? B: Please turn to Page 12. And look at the passage. Question: What’s the relationship between the speakers? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike doesn’t have a talent for playing the guitar. B. Hard work is as important as talent. C. Mike should keep playing the guitar. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, Molly, you have a special talent for playing the guitar. B: Thanks, Mike. You can also perform well if you keep practicing. Question: What does Molly probably mean? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Li Ming think of his daily life? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s busy. C. It’s interesting. 12. When does Li Ming get up? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. 13. What does Li Ming usually do in the evening? A. He usually watches TV. B. He usually teaches himself. C. He usually chats with his friends. 14. Where did Li Ming use to go? A. To the supermarket. B. To the movie theater. C. To the amusement park. 15. What did Li Ming like in the past? A. He liked playing tennis. B. He liked reading books. C. He liked playing basketball. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Li Ming is in Grade Nine this term. Now, his daily life is really busy. He gets up at half past five. And then he reads English and Chinese. After breakfast, he goes to school and spends most of his time at school. In the evening, he usually teaches himself until ten o’clock. On weekends, he doesn’t go out anymore to play with his classmates. He studies for at least five to six hours. Because he needs so much time to do his homework. But in the past, he was never as busy as now. He used to get up at half past six in the morning. And go to bed at nine o’clock in the evening. He used to go to the amusement park with his parents. He had a lot of time to do what he likes, such as watching TV, chatting with his friends online and playing basketball or football with his classmates. He really misses his old days. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子， 并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to end a conversation politely? Reasons *You have to do something else. *You have nothing more to say and you want to keep your conversation ____16____ Ways *If you know that person, you may give a reason like this, “I really need to go. My piano class will start in ____17____ minutes.” *You just meet someone in a social ____18____. But then you have to go. “It was nice meeting you. Maybe we can talk ____19____ sometime later.” *Make it easy for the other person to ____20____. “Well, I’m sure you have a lot to do today.” 【答案】16. short 17. ten##10 18. situation 19. happily 20. leave 【解析】 【原文】 When you talk with someone, you’ll need to end your conversation at some points. And there are many reasons why you need to do that. Either you have to do something else, such as working or shopping. Or you may have nothing more to say. You just want to keep the conversation short. But how do you end a conversation in a polite way? If you already know that person, you can just say “I need to run now”. Or you can say, “I’ll catch you later.” You may also give a reason for ending the conversation. “I really need to go. My piano class will start in ten minutes.” Perhaps you just meet someone in a social situation. But then you have to go. You can say, “It was nice meeting you. Maybe we can talk happily sometime later.” Another way to end a conversation is to make it easy for the other person to leave. If you see the other person is already not patient. You can say, “Well, I’m sure you have a lot to do today.” Try the above ways to make your conversation easy to end politely. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 (Three friends are talking about the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.) Friends (3 persons) Hey, guys. ____21____. Of course. I’ve known many gold medal winners. How great they are! ____22____. They set good examples for us. Right! I was excited to see Chen Ye won the men’s skateboarding park finals on Sept 25. ____23____. Yes, I did. His story really touches me. He has such a great father. I totally agree. ____24____. I think Chen Ye’s fighting spirit is also touching. He is only 15 years old. Yeah! ____25____. You’re right. Let’s work harder together. A. Thank you. B. That’s true. C. Did you watch that game? D. His father spent a hard time making two skateboard bowls for him. E. We teenagers should learn from him and try our best to achieve our dreams. F. We should pay more attention to the Asian Games. G. Have you followed the 19th Asian Games? 【答案】21. G 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了19届杭州亚运会。 【21题详解】 根据“Of course. I’ve known many gold medal winners. How great they are!”可知，设空处应该与体育赛事有关，应该引出亚运会的话题。选项G“你关注过第19届亚运会吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【22题详解】 根据“They set good examples for us.”以及“How great they are!”可知，设空处应该表示赞同上一句观点。选项B“确实如此。”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“I was excited to see Chen Ye won the men’s skateboarding park finals on Sept 25.”以及“Yes, I did. His story really touches me.”可知，上文提到了陈烨的比赛，且设空处是一个一般疑问句，选项C“你看了那场比赛吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 根据“He has such a great father.”以及“I totally agree.”可知，此处应该说陈烨爸爸的具体行为。选项D“他爸爸费了好大劲才给他做了两个滑板。”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“I think Chen Ye’s fighting spirit is also touching. He is only 15 years old.”以及“You’re right. Let’s work harder together.”可知，设空处应该号召大家向榜样学习。选项E“我们青少年应该向他学习，尽最大努力实现我们的梦想。”符合语境。故选E。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among them, the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to. The beginning ____26____ the writing brush in China can go back to the Neolithic Age (新石器时代), while its popularity was during the Warring States Period (战国时期). This tool is ____27____ used in Chinese writing and painting. Nowadays, calligraphy (书法) classes ____28____ to students at school. Teachers teach students how to use the writing brush ____29____ and spread traditional Chinese culture. The soft brush can create strong and powerful lines on paper. But that only comes through years of ____30____ work. If you want to be an excellent writing artist and be highly praised by others, you need to keep ____31____ for a long time every day. For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “It seems in my blood. ____32____ I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my thoughts, ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, a famous Chinese artist. With a good writing brush, when we ____33____ our ideas into it, we give it life. 26. A. of B. with C. to 27. A. politely B. nearly C. widely 28. A. are produced B. are divided C. are taught 29. A. to cry B. to enjoy C. to trade 30. A. secret B. hard C. accidental 31. A. practicing B. connecting C. completing 32. A. When B. Until C. Although 33. A. manage B. enter C. put 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章属于说明文的文体，主要介绍了毛笔在中国文化中的重要性、历史背景、以及现代书法教育中的应用和意义。 【26题详解】 句意：毛笔在中国的起源可以追溯到新石器时代，而它的流行则是在战国时期。 of …的；with和…一起；to朝着，向着。根据“The beginning”可知，此处指毛笔的起源。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：这个工具在中文写作和绘画中被广泛使用。 politely有礼貌地；nearly几乎，将近；widely广泛地。根据“while its popularity was during the Warring States Period”可知，毛笔在战国时期就开始流行，可推知它是被广泛使用。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：如今，孩子们在校内学习书法。 are produced被生产；are divided被划分；are taught被教授。根据“Teachers teach students how to…”可知，学生在校内学习书法，所以书法是作为课程被教授的。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：老师们教学生如何使用毛笔享受并传播中国传统文化。 to cry哭喊；to enjoy享受；to trade交易。根据“and spread traditional Chinese culture”可知，老师教学生们使用毛笔，是为了享受和传播中国传统文化。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：但那只有通过多年辛苦练习才能实现。 secret秘密的；hard辛苦的；accidental偶然的。根据“years of”可知，想要用软毛笔在纸上创造出强烈而有力的线条，需要多年辛苦的练习。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：如果你想成为一名优秀的书法艺术家并受到他人的高度评价，你需要每天坚持练习很长时间。 practicing练习；connecting连接；completing比赛。根据“for a long time every day”可知，想成为一名优秀的书写艺术家并受到他人的高度评价，需要的是长时间的练习。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：每当我拿起毛笔时，突然我的思想、想法甚至故事都与毛笔建立了联系。 When当…时；Until直到；Although尽管。根据“I pick up the writing brush”可知，我的思想、想法甚至故事都与毛笔建立联系是在我拿起钢笔时。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：有一支好毛笔，当我们将我们的想法注入其中时，我们就赋予了它生命。 manage设法；enter进入；put放。根据“our ideas into it”可知，此处指把想法放入其中。故选C。 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions. Morpher People refuse to wear helmets (头盔) because they’re thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic. It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in the near future. HyperAdapt Have you ever seen the movie Back to the Future? Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie that can tighten or loosen by themselves. Now, thanks to the Shoe Factory, the dream is realized. When you push a button on the shoe, HyperAdapt can tighten or loosen around the feet. Flyte Flyte is a light bulb (灯泡) that can float (漂浮) and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January. The company also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter (花盆) Lyte, which came out in June. Little Printer It looks lovely and is called Little Printer. This machine can print news headlines (摘要), riddles and other things on a roll (卷) of paper. If you want to make your own little newspaper, don’t forget to use it. 34. Morpher is made of ________. A. gold B. plastic C. wood 35. What’s the main use of the Little Printer? A. To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet. B. To float and turn in the water. C. To print news headlines, riddles and other things. 36. The underlined word “button” means ________ in Chinese. A. 按钮 B. 门铃 C. 电梯 37. What kind of invention can float? A. Morpher. B. Little Printer. C. Flyte. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Maybe everyone wants the pair of pants in the movie Back to the Future. B. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February. C. Morpher can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry. 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，对四种发明进行了具体介绍。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic.”可知，Morpher由塑料制成。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This machine can print news headlines (摘要), riddles and other things on a roll (卷) of paper.”可知，Little Printer可以打印新闻摘要、谜语和其他东西。故选C。 【36题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“on the shoe”可知，鞋子上最可能安装的是按钮，只要你按下按钮，就可以自动调节松紧。故划线单词“button”意为“按钮”。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Flyte is a light bulb that can float (漂浮) and turn.”可知，Flyte可以漂浮。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but it can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry.”可知，Morpher几乎可以完全折叠起来，更容易携带。故选C。 (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There is a big change in Emma’s classroom. The desks are no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. Let us listen to what students and teachers think of it. Emma: I was so excited about it for the first two days that I couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon my classmates and I got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). Now our class is quieter. What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study. David: I like it, too. Group members first discuss, and then show to the whole class. It encourages us greatly. Linda, an English teacher: This was part of a reform (改革) at our school. The school made this reform because we want to offer students easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. Our school hopes to improve students’ abilities to study by themselves and work in groups. Steven, the school master: The reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give a lesson that would have been taught in 40 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively (有效地). The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful. 39. Who talked about their ideas about the change? A. Emma and David B. Linda and Steven C. Four people of A and B 40. After the new classroom arrangement, Emma found ________. A. their class was noisier all the time B. they could learn more through discussion C. they couldn’t come up with their own ideas 41. The school made the reform in order to offer students ________ to study. A. easier ways B. better classrooms C. large space 42. What is helpful? A. The desks. B. The class. C. The reform. 43. The best title of this passage may be “________”. A. Classes in School B. Teachers’ Hope C. New Look in Class 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了艾玛学校关于教室改变给课堂授课带来一系列变化的4个人的看法。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二至第五段开头Emma，David，Linda, an English teacher，Steven, the school master可知，有4人参加讨论。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. ”可知，学生可以提出自己的想法，并通过讨论可以学习更多，所以，Emma发现他们可以通过讨论学到更多。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school made this reform because we want to offer students easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. ”可知，学校想要提供学生更多简单的方法学习。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful.”可知，改革是有帮助的。故选C。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知讲述了在学校施行的新政策，新改变，让课堂上大家的讨论机会更多，所以是在讲述课堂上的新面貌。故选C。 (C) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 With the development of technology and the Internet, there is a new way in reading—audiobooks (有声书). More people like to listen to audiobooks these days, according to this year’s national reading report. ____44____ One in three adults listens to audio books. They mainly use popular apps like Ximalaya. ____45____ About 26.2% of teenagers listened to audiobooks on iPads or phones in 2018, which was 3.5% higher than that in 2017. Besides, around 26.8% of children under 8 years old listen to audiobooks. ____46____ Their favorite categories (分类) are “stories for kids” and “poetry reading”. Why is it so popular to read audiobooks? ____47____ Whether they’re at the gym, on a bus, or in bed, people can enjoy reading without a heavy paper book or e-reader. Faster Internet speeds mean one can download a whole book in just seconds. ____48____ More people can find their favorite audiobooks, the report says. A. Teenagers like reading very much. B. Most of them listen at least once a week. C. Teenagers also like to listen to audiobooks. D. One of the reasons is that people want to get more use out of their free time. E The report shows that audiobooks have become quite popular among most readers. F. Moreover, both the quality (质量) and the number of audiobooks have greatly improved. 【答案】44. E 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了有声书的流行趋势及其原因。 【44题详解】 根据“One in three adults listens to audiobooks”可知，三分之一的成年人听有声读物，说明有声读物很受欢迎。选项E“报告显示，有声读物在大多数读者中非常受欢迎。”符合语境，故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“About 26.2% of teenagers listened to audiobooks on iPads or phones in 2022, which was 3.5% higher than that in 2021.”可知，青少年在iPad或手机上听有声读物。选项C“青少年也喜欢听有声读物。”符合语境，故选C。 【46题详解】 根据“Besides, around 26.8% of children under 8 years old listen to audiobooks”可知，约26.8%的8岁以下儿童也听有声读物。选项B“他们中的大多数人每周至少听一次。”符合语境，故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“Why is it so popular to read audiobooks?”可知，回答有声读物受欢迎的原因。选项D“其中一个原因是人们想要更多地利用他们的空闲时间。”符合语境，故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Why is it so popular to read audiobooks?”可知，本段介绍的是有声读物受欢迎的原因。选项F“此外，有声书的质量和数量都有了很大的提高。”符合语境，故选F。 (D) 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 We can now do almost anything on mobile phones. How does the use of mobile phones affect (影响) the young in a bad way? Do they really need mobile phone s or not? Some British parents, teachers and teenagers give their opinions on this subject. Parents want their kids to be safe. William, a parent of two kids, says, “The great thing about my kids having mobile phones is that I can call them.” Some parents have rules about their children’s use of mobile phones. If children break the rules, their phones will be kept by parents. In the UK, students can take their mobile phones to school, but they are not allowed to use them in class. Some teachers complain (抱怨) that students don’t always follow the rules. They don’t listen carefully in class because they are using their phones. As for the students, most of them think phones are part of their lives. Some consider phones as a kind of fashion and they don’t want others to see them as “out” or “different”. It’s true that mobile phones have become a symbol of the modern life. This form of technology makes teenagers’ life much more convenient, but if teenagers depend too much on them, it can lead to serious problems. Scientists are saying that children should be educated to experience “the real life” by parents. Indeed, the convenience brought by mobile phones is great, but don’t let your phone become more important than the “real” people in your “real” life. The mobile phones help us do almost anything. Do young people really need mobile phones? How does the use of mobile phones ____49____ influence the young? Some British give their opinions. Parents hope their kids are ____50____. Some parents make rules about their kids’ use of mobile phones. Kids’ phones will be kept by parents ____51____ they break the rules. In England, students can go to school with phones, but not in class. Some teachers complain that students sometimes don’t listen ____52____ in class because of using phones. Mobile phones have brought convenience, but if teenagers depend too much on them, it can cause serious problems. Scientists say children should be ____53____ to experience “the real life”. Never let mobile phones become more important than the “real” people in “real” life. 【答案】49. badly 50. safe 51. if 52. carefully 53. educated 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了手机对青少年的负面影响。手机可以影响青少年对“真实生活”的体验。 【49题详解】 据“How does the use of mobile phones affect (影响) the young in a bad way?”和“this form of technology makes teenagers’ life much more convenient, but if teenagers depend too much on them, it can lead to serious problems.”可知，使用手机对年轻人的影响可能是负面的，修饰动词，需用副词badly表示“非常，严重地”。故填badly。 【50题详解】 根据“Parents want their kids to be safe.”可知，父母希望他们的孩子是安全的。故填safe。 【51题详解】 根据“If children break the rules, their phones will be kept by parents.”可知，如果孩子们违反规则，他们的手机将被父母保管。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【52题详解】 根据“They don’t listen carefully in class because they are using their phones.”可知，学生因为手机在课堂上没有认真听讲。故填carefully。 【53题详解】 根据“Scientists are saying that children should be educated to experience ‘the real life’ by parents.”可知，科学家们认为孩子们应该被教育去体验“真实的生活”。故填educated。 (E) 阅读下面的文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Nobody likes doing homework. But, while it might seem that homework has made students stressed since it appeared, it has a special purpose in its history. Why was homework invented? Public schools appeared about 150 to 200 years ago. At that time, children didn’t spend much time in school. They were expected to help with housework. As the Industrial Revolution (工业革命) provided new jobs which required more working skills, students were taught subjects which were more difficult. It was impossible for students to learn everything by just paying attention in class. That was probably why teachers invented homework. The development of society has made homework part of the modern education system (体系). Is homework good or bad? There are few reasons which can be named against homework. The only situation where homework is harmful is when there is too much of it. Except for that, homework is useful in every way. Children nowadays deal with lots of information every day. They can get any kind of information within seconds. But this may cause them to get used to satisfying their need without making an effort. They may have difficulty facing the challenges in the future, because anything really great will require them to put in a lot of hard work. Homework sometimes is difficult and boring, but it is one of the best tools educators have to teach students how to think and develop good habits. That is the main reason why it remains part of every school. What can homework bring students? ▶A better memory and thinking ability ▶A chance to review what they have learned ▶Good study habits 54. When did public schools appear? _______________________________________ 55 Who invented homework? _______________________________________ 56. According to the passage, what has made homework part of the modern education system? _______________________________________ 57. How can students face the challenges in the future? _______________________________________ 58. How many advantages of doing homework are mentioned? _______________________________________ 59. What do you think of doing homework? Why do you think so? _______________________________________ 【答案】54. About 150 to 200 years ago./They appeared about 150 to 200 years ago. 55. (The) teachers. 56. The development of the society. 57. By putting in a lot of hard work./They need put a lot of hard work in anything great./... 58. Three/3. 59. I think doing homework is necessary, because it provides me with a chance to do exercises to improve my understanding of the lesson./I think doing homework is useful, because it helps me develop my thinking ability./.... 【解析】 【导语】本文中介绍了家庭作业的起源，以及为什么它成为了现代教育体系的一部分。 【54题详解】 根据“Public schools appeared about 150 to 200 years ago.”可知，公立学校大约在150到200年前出现。故填About 150 to 200 years ago./They appeared about 150 to 200 years ago. 【55题详解】 根据“That was probably why teachers invented homework.”可知，是老师发明了家庭作业。故填(The) teachers. 【56题详解】 根据“The development of society has made homework part of the modern education system (体系).”可知，社会的发展使家庭作业成了现代教育体系的一部分。故填The development of the society. 【57题详解】 根据“…because anything really great will require them to put in a lot of hard work.”可知，学生可以通过付出很多努力来面对未来的挑战。故填By putting in a lot of hard work./They need put a lot of hard work in anything great./... 【58题详解】 根据“A better memory and thinking ability”、“A chance to review what they have learned”和“Good study habits”可知，有三个优点被提到。故填Three/3. 【59题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think doing homework is necessary, because it provides me with a chance to do exercises to improve my understanding of the lesson./I think doing homework is useful, because it helps me develop my thinking ability./.... 八、词语运用（共20分） A 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Have you ever seen a physics class like magic? Xia Zhendong, a 30-year-old physics ____60____, turns his physics lessons into magic shows. He is called “a teacher from Hogwarts” ____61____ his students. His classroom experiments are not only attracting his students, ____62____ also going popular online. He posted videos of his classroom experiments online, and has gotten tons of attention so far. “The reason why I’m doing this experiment is because when we talk about electricity, it’s abstract (抽象的). I want my students to realize ____63____ knowledge is not just in the book.” said Xia, “I really want to show them the beauty of physics and visualize the knowledge.” He always says, “If physics is the window to the world, then I would like ____64____ be the one who opens that window.” 【答案】60. teacher 61. by 62. but 63. that 64. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了一位物理教师夏振东一系列趣味实验把物理课变成有趣生动，从而走红的事迹。 【60题详解】 句意：夏振东，一位30岁的物理老师，将他的物理课变成魔法表演。根据后文“a teacher from Hogwarts”可知，夏是一名物理老师。故填teacher。 【61题详解】 句意：他被他的学生们称作“来自霍格沃兹的老师”。根据后文“his students”可知，夏应该是被学生们称作，by“被”。故填by。 【62题详解】 句意：他的班级实验不仅吸引他的学生们，而且在网上也很受欢迎。not only...but also“不但……而且……”，是固定搭配。故填but。 【63题详解】 句意：我想让我的学生意识到知识不仅仅在书本中。根据后文“knowledge is not just in the book”可知，此处是realize的宾语，用that引导。故填that。 【64题详解】 句意：如果物理是世界的窗户，然后我想成为打开窗户的那一位。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to。 B 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 eye have ask long say my never decide while admire serious sometimes “I’m a little boy, and I’m five years old now,” said Guang Nian, a boy in Xinxiang, Henan. “I have long, long hair because I have made my ____65____ that I would give away my hair to children with cancer (癌症).” It all started about three years ago. ____66____ watching a documentary (纪录片), Guang Nian noticed a sick little girl without hair in it. She said that of everything in the world, she wished ____67____ long hair the most. So Guang Nian said to his mom,“ That girl needs hair. Can I give ____68____ to her?” “Of course, baby,” his mom answered. “But you know what? Your hair is kind of short.” “Then I will wait until it gets ____69____” the boy said. Since Guang Nian was about two years old, nobody in his family thought he was ____70____. For about three years, however, Guang Nian has kept his hair for children in need of it. Although his family ____71____ he could stop whenever he wanted, the boy didn’t give up. “____72____, people mistake me for a girl because of my hair. Some children even laugh at me when I tell them I’m a boy, and it hurts,” the boy smiled with tears (泪水) in his ____73____.” Sometimes, I get green with envy (非常嫉妒) when I see my younger brother wearing short hair, but I’m the older brother—I set the example, and I will ____74____ one day. 【答案】65. decision 66. While 67. to have 68. mine 69. longer 70. serious 71. said 72. Sometimes 73. eyes 74. be admired 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩光年留长头发去捐献给患有癌症的儿童的故事。 【65题详解】 句意：我留了很长的头发，因为我下定决心要把我的头发捐给癌症儿童。根据“that I would give away my hair to children with cancer (癌症).”可知，把头发捐给癌症儿童是他的决定。make the decision“做决定”。故填decision。 【66题详解】 句意：在看纪录片的时候，光年注意到一个生病的小女孩没有头发。根据“watching a documentary (纪录片), Guang Nian noticed a sick little girl without hair in it.”可知，此处表示当光年看纪录片的时候，while“当……时候”。故填While。 【67题详解】 句意：她说，在世界上所有的东西中，她最希望有一头长发。wish to do sth“希望做某事”；根据“long hair the most.”可知，生病的女孩希望有长头发。have“有”，动词。故填to have。 【68题详解】 句意：我可以把我的头发给她吗？根据“But you know what? Your hair is kind of short.”可知，男孩要把自己头发给女孩，空后无名词，用名词性物主代词“mine”指代“我的头发”。故填mine。 【69题详解】 句意：那我就等它变更长。根据“Your hair is kind of short.”可知，是指等头发变得更长的时候，long“长的”符合语境，此处暗含比较含义。故填longer。 【70题详解】 句意：因为光年大约两岁，他的家人没有人认为他是认真的。根据“Since Guang Nian was about two years old,”可知，光年只有两岁，所以没人认为他是认真的，be动词之后跟形容词，作表语；serious表示“认真的”。故填serious。 【71题详解】 句意：尽管他的家人说他可以随时停止，但这个男孩没有放弃。根据“he could stop whenever he wanted, the boy didn’t give up.”可知，他的家人说他可以随时停止。say“说”；结合“the boy didn’t give up.”可知，本句是一般过去时。故填said。 【72题详解】 句意：有时候，因为我的头发，人们误以为我是个女孩。根据“people mistake me for a girl because of my hair.”可知，此处表示因为长头发，有时候光年会被当成女孩。sometimes意思是“有时候”。故填Sometimes。 【73题详解】 句意：男孩含泪微笑。根据“with tears (泪水) in his”可知，眼泪是在眼睛里的，此处需用复数形式，用“eyes”表示“眼睛”。故填eyes。 【74题详解】 句意：有时，当我看到我的弟弟留短发时，我非常嫉妒，但我是哥哥——我树立了榜样，总有一天我会受到钦佩的。根据“I set the example”可知，光年为弟弟树立了榜样，最终会得到他的欣赏，admire“钦佩”，主语I和动词之间是被动关系，此处需用被动语态will be done。故填be admired。 九、书面表达（共15分） 75. 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 现实生活中，变化无处不在。面对变化，唯有积极适应，才能有所进步和收获。请根据以下提示，结合自身经历，写一篇短文，谈谈你生活中的一个变化，你是如何应对这个变化的，以及有什么收获。 提示： 1. What is the change that happened in your life? 2. How did you deal with it? 3. What have you learned from the experience? 要求： 1. 需包含以上所有要点提示； 2. 词数不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等。 There are many changes in a person’s life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There are many changes in a person’s life. When I entered middle school, I felt lonely. I missed my old friends, but I knew I had to fit in. I offered help to my class, joined in the after-school activities and invited my classmates to my birthday party. Gradually, I made some friends and enjoyed the company of my new classmates. From this experience, I get to know change brings challenges as well as opportunities. When change comes, we should face it and take action. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍发生在生活中的变化是什么、自己是如何处理的； 第二步，谈谈自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①fit in 适应 ②invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 ③as well as 和，以及 [高分句型] When change comes, we should face it and take action. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2023至2024学年第一学期期中教学质量监测。九年级英语听力。一、情景反应。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所。给的AB、C3幅图片. 中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题读两遍。One, tom's english proves a lot. How does he learn english by himself? He lands english by making word cuts. He thinks it's a very useful way. Tom's english improves a lot. How does he learn english by himself? He lands english by making word cuts. He thinks it's a very useful way. Two, jill, what's your favorite festival? Is is national day. Of course, i'm so proud of our country. Jill, what's your favorite festival? IT is national day. Of course, i'm so proud of our country. Three, excuse me, how can I get to the post office? I want to make something. Well, go along main street and at the second crossing ten, right, you'll see IT on your . right hand. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? I want to make . something well, go along main street, and at the second crossing ten right, you'll see IT on your right hand. For the scissors made in this factory are very good. Yes, they sell well around the country. They have very good quality. The scissors made in this factory are very good. Yes, they sell well around the country. They have very good quality. Five, during holidays, children like to go to the museum's for their study trip. I guess it's really a good chance for them to open their eyes and land mall. During holidays, children like to go to the museums for their study trip. I guess it's really a good chance for them to open their eyes and land mall. 第二题，对话理解。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题读两遍。Number six, listen, bela, someone is singing in the next room is IT Helen? No, it's Kitty. I've heard her sing. Question, who is singing in the next room? Listen Bella, someone is singing in the next room is IT Helen? No, it's Kitty. I've heard her . sing question, who is singing in the next room? Number seven, Emily, can you help me sweep the floor? I need to work for my paper. Wait for a moment, dad. I am washing the dishes. Question, what is Emily doing now? Emily, can you help me sweep the floor? I need to work for my paper. Wait for a moment, dad, I am washing the dishes. Question, what is always doing now? Number eight, why are you late for class? So sorry, mr. Lee, I miss the school bus and my bike was broken. I had to walk here. Question, how did you get to school today? Why are you late for class? So . sorry, mr. Lee, I miss the school bus and my bike was broken. I had to walk here. Question, how did you get to school today? Number nine, what should we do now, miss Clark. please turn to page twelve and look at . the passage question. What's the relationship between the speakers? What should we do now, miss Clark. please turn to page twelve and look at the . passage question. What's the relationship between the speakers? Number ten, wow, Molly, you have a special talent for playing the guitar. Thanks, mike. You can also perform well if you keep practicing. Question, what does Molly probably mean? Wow, Molly, you have a special talent for playing in the guitar. Thanks, mike. You can also perform well if you keep practicing. Question, what does Molly probably mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，短文读两遍。Liming is in grade nine this term. Now his daily life is really busy. He gets up at half past five, and then he reads english and chinese. After breakfast. He goes to school and spends most of his time at school in the evening. He usually teaches himself until ten o'clock on weekends. He doesn't go out anymore to play with his classmates. He studies for at least five to six hours because he needs so much time to do his homework. But in the past, he was never as busy as now. He used to get up at half past six in the morning and go to bed at nine o'clock in the evening. He used to go to the amusement park with his parents. He had a lot of time to do what he likes, such as watching T, V, chatting with his friend's online and playing basketball or football with his classmates. He really misses his old days. Liming is in grade nine this term. Now his daily life is really busy. He gets up at half past five, and then he reads english and chinese after breakfast. He goes to school and spends most of his time at school in the evening. He usually teaches himself until ten o'clock. On weekends, he doesn't go out anymore to play with his classmates. He studies for at least five to six hours . because . he needs so much time to do his homework. But in the past, he was never as busy as now. He used to get up at half past six in the morning and go to bed at nine o'clock in the evening. He used to go to the amusement park with his parents. He had a lot of time to do what he likes, such as watching TV, chatting with his friend's online and playing basketball or football with his classmates. He really misses his old days. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听的内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词，短文读两遍。When you talk with salmon, you'll need to end your conversation at some point, and there are many reasons why you need to do that. Either you have to do something else, such as working or shopping, or you may have nothing more to say. You just want to keep the conversation short, but how do you end the conversation in a polite way? If you already know that person, you can just say, I need to run now, or you can say, i'll catch you later. You may also give a reason for ending the conversation. I really need to go. My piano class will start in ten minutes. Perhaps you just meet someone in a social situation, but then you have to go. You can say, IT was nice meeting you. Maybe we can talk happily sometime later. Another way to end a conversation is to make IT easy for the other person to leave. If you see the other person is already not patient, you can say, well, i'm sure you have a lot to do today. Try the above ways to make your conversation easy to impolitely. When you talk with salmon, you'll need to end your conversation at some pots, and there are many reasons why you need to do that. Either you have to do something else, such as working or shopping, or you may have nothing more to say. You just want to keep the conversation short, but how do you end the conversation in a polite way? If you already know that person, you can just say, I need to run now. Oh, you can say, i'll catch you later. You may also give a reason for ending the conversation. I really need to go. My piano class will start in ten minutes. Perhaps you just meet someone in a social situation, but then you have to go. You can say, IT was nice meeting you. Maybe we can talk happily sometime later. Another way to end a conversation is to make IT easy for the other person to leave. If you see the other person is already not patient, you can say, well, i'm sure you have a lot to do today. Try the above ways to make your conversation easy to and politely. 听力部分。到此结束。