Unit 7 Section B （1a—2e）(习题课件)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年七年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四制)

年级上册·鲁教版 英 语 Unit 7　I’m more outgoing than my sister Section B （1a—2e） Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. The boy looked at himself in the （镜子） carefully. 2. It’s （必要的） for children to spend some time exercising every day. 3. All the （孩子） in my class could read English very well. 4. Tony， don’t （伸出） your hand out of the car. It’s dangerous. 5. His parents hope he can follow his （内心） when he chooses his job. mirror　 necessary　 kids　 reach　 heart　 I II III IV Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 6. Who do you s your room with at school？ 7. Study hard， and you will get good g in exams. 8. Don’t t the black dog because it may hurt you. 9. Just as the famous s goes， “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 10. Sandy felt sorry because he b his father’s cup. hare　 rades　 ouch　 aying　 roke　 I II III IV Ⅲ.阅读理解 （2024·石家庄校级月考）Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day his grandpa said to him， “Mario， I don’t think you have as many real friends as you think.” Mario didn’t agree with his grandpa. However， he wasn’t sure who his real friends were. His grandpa said， “I have something for you.” Grandpa left and soon came back. He seemed to carry something in his hands， but Mario could see nothing there. I II III IV “Here is a special chair for you. You can’t see it because it’s invisible（隐形 的）. When you sit on it， it will help you know who your real friends are.” Mario took the chair to school. He asked everyone to stand around him and his chair. “Look！ You’ll see something interesting.” Mario tried to sit on the chair. Because he couldn’t see the chair， he fell to the ground. Everyone laughed. Mario tried again. But again he fell to the ground. He kept trying to sit on the chair， and kept falling to the ground...On his last try， he didn’t fall. I II III IV Mario looked around and saw George， Lucas and Diana—three of his best friends. They were holding him up（搀扶） so he wouldn’t fall. At the same time， many others he thought of as friends did nothing. They just stood there and laughed at him. Then Mario knew who his real friends were. I II III IV （　A　）11. Mario’s grandpa gave him a chair to  　　　　. A. help him know who his real friends were B. let him sit comfortably at school C. help him make more friends D. let him help others in need （　C　）12. Why did Mario always fall to the ground？ A. Because the chair was too small. B. Because the chair could move around. C. Because there wasn’t anything for him to sit on. D. Because his friends didn’t help him to sit on the chair. A C I II III IV （　D　）13. Which of the following statements is true？ A. Mario had no friends at school. B. Mario’s grandpa made a good chair for him. C. Mario’s friends tried to sit on the chair. D. George， Lucas and Diana were real friends of Mario. （　A　）14. What does the passage mainly want to tell us？ A. Real friends will care about us， not laugh at us. B. Old people are always right about something. C. It’s impossible（不可能的） to have a lot of real friends. D. Friends at school are real friends. D A I II III IV Ⅳ.阅读还原 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. Now， there is some science behind this idea. B. If so， you may have ended up becoming friends with this person. C. But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. D. However， people who weren’t friends had different reactions（反应） to the same videos. E. In this test， students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely（很可能的） to become friends. I II III IV Close Friends，Think Alike？ “What！ You， too？ I believed I was the only one.” Have you ever said something like this to someone？15. ⁠ It seems that similarity often helps form friendship.The Greek thinker Aristotle once said，“People regard friendship as a matter of similarity；they say that we love those who are like ourselves.”16. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors，Scientific American reported. B　 A　 I II III IV The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test.Each student watched the same set of videos，which included a comedy，a discussion and a soccer match.At the same time，scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activities.According to their scans，friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways.Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos，especially parts that are connected with motivation（动机），learning and memory.17. ⁠ ⁠ D　 I II III IV ⁠ “Seeing one’s friends have similar behaviors will reinforce（强化） one’s own values，opinions，and interests，” lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.18. Scientists from the University of Leipzig，Germany，found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone.The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they met in class.19. ⁠ C　 E　 I II III IV $$