内容正文:
年级上册·鲁教版
英 语
Unit 2 I’d like some noodles
语法专题
一、would like的用法
在英语中,would like意为“想要;愿意”,相当于want,用来表示主语的意
愿。would like后面可跟名词、代词或动词不定式形式。用法如下:
1. would like+名词(代词)。例如:
My younger brother would like some rice.我弟弟想吃米饭。
2. would like to do sth.愿意做某事。例如:
We’d like to order some chicken.我们想点一些鸡肉。
【提示】would like的用法注意以下几点:
1. 由would like所构成的一般疑问句往往表示征求对方的意见,表示“一
些”,应用some或something。例如:
Would you like some bread for dinner?晚饭你想要一些面包吗?
2. 对“Would you like...?”引导的一般疑问句的回答分为两类:
(1)对于“Would you like+名词(代词)?”一般用“Yes,please./No,
thanks.”等回答。
(2)对于“Would you like to do sth.?”一般用“Yes,I’d love/like to./I’d
love to,but...”回答。其中to 代替问句中的动词不定式,不可省略。例如:
—Would you like to go with me?你想和我一起去吗?
—I’d love to,but I have to wash my clothes.我想去,但我得洗衣服。
二、some,any的用法
一般说来,some 用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句和疑问句中。例如:
I have some good ideas.我有一些好主意。
Do you have any difficulty with English? 你英语学习有困难吗?
【提示】在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的疑问句中,通常要用some,而不用
any。例如:
Why not buy some apples? 为什么不买些苹果呢?
any用于肯定句中时表示“任何”。例如:
You can read any of the books.你可以看这些书中的任何一本。
单项选择
( C )1. —What can I do for you?
—I a pair of shoes.
A. like B. would look
C. would like D. take
( D )2. I’m hungry. I would like a large bowl of noodles.
A. eating B. eat
C. eats D. to eat
C
D
1
2
3
4
5
6
( B )3. —It’s so hot today. Would you like a bottle of water?
— .
A. Yes, I would
B. Yes, please
C. No, I don’t
D. No, I wouldn’t like
( C )4. There isn’t meat in the tomato and egg soup.
A. some B. many
C. any D. no
B
C
1
2
3
4
5
6
( A )5. —Would you like tea?
—No, I’d like juice.
A. some; some B. any; some
C. some; any D. any; any
( D )6. (2024·泰安宁阳县校级月考)—Are there vegetables in
the soup?
—Yes, there are tomatoes in it.
A. some; some B. any; any
C. some; any D. any; some
A
D
1
2
3
4
5
6
$$