Unit 6 素养提升专题(习题课件)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年七年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四制 东营专用)

年级上册·东营专用·五四学制 英 语 本课件使用Office 2016制作，请使用相应软件打开并使用 本课件理科公式均采用微软公式制作，如果您是Office 2007或WPS 2021年4月份以前的版本，会出现公式及数字无法编辑或无动画的问题，请您安装Office 2016或以上版本即可解决该问题。 课件使用说明 本课件文本框内容可编辑，单击文本框即可进行修改和编辑 本课件设有小题超链接功能，点击题号即可跳转到对应题目。 使用软件 01 软件版本 02 便捷操作 03 软件更新 04 Unit 6　How often do you exercise？ 素养提升专题 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A （2023·保定期末）It’s Sunday morning. Tom doesn’t go to school. He asks his friends， John and Bob， to come to his home. The three boys play computer games in the room all morning. At this time Tom’s mom comes in and turns off the computer. Tom is not happy. He feels silly （傻的） before his friends. Then， his mom gets them a soccer ball and says， “You boys， go to play sports. I don’t want to see you in the room for one hour！” “An hour？ It’s cold outside （外面）！” the boys say. “Then run， and you’ll be warm （暖和的）！” Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ The boys don’t want to， but they all go outside. First they run and run. Tom’s mom is right. They are not cold. After that they play a soccer game. It is much fun. Wow！ They play for two hours！ Tom finds that computer games are fun， but sports are more fun. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ （　C　）1. Where are the boys？ A. At school. B. In the store. C. At Tom’s home. D. In the library. （　B　）2. What do the underlined words “turns off” mean？ A. 打开 B. 关掉 C. 观看 D. 清洁 C B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ （　D　）3. What does the mother ask the boys to do？ A. Play games. 　B. Have dinner. C. Watch TV. 　 D. Play sports. （　B　）4. How long （多久） do the boys play outside？ A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. D. For 4 hours. D B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ （　A　）5. What does the text want us to know？ A. Sports are more fun. B. Computer games are fun. C. We must have friends. D. Run， and we’ll be warm. A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ B 　　We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. It’s best to exercise three times a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk， run， play sports， or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are ca1led “fitness centers”. These places have a lot of equipment. People can do many different kinds of exercising. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center. Or， they can play sports together. How do you exercise？ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ （　C　）6. What is the main idea？ A. Exercise equipment is expensive. B. Playing sports is a good way to exercise. C. Every person should exercise. D. Friends can exercise together. （　D　）7. We should exercise  　　　　. A. every day B. 20 minutes a week C. twice a day D. three times a week C D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ （　C　）8. At fitness centers，  　　　　. A. you can buy equipment cheaply B. it is very expensive C. people can do many kinds of exercising D. you can have kinds of food （　A　）9. Which of these kinds of exercising is not in the article？ A. Dancing. B. Swimming. C. Walking. D. Running. C A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ （　B　）10. Which of these sentences about exercising is true？ A. Exercising is expensive. B. Exercise is good for your heart. C. Only doctors exercise. D. Exercising can be boring. B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ C How much physical（身体的） activity do you do？ In the past， your grandparents walked miles to school or to work. They cut wood， carried water or heavy things， washed clothes， worked in the fields and so on. Now we have washing machines， cars and buses. Most of us don’t grow vegetables， and parents usually drive their kids where they want to go. But your body is designed for physical activity， and without enough exercise， it starts to slow down and become unhealthy. 　　There are some ways to do physical activity for free. 　　●Climb stairs （楼梯） instead of （代替） using lifts （电梯）. 　　●Walk or ride your bike to school. Don’t ask your mom or dad to drive you. 　　●Play games after class or after school. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 　　●Practise skills like running and catching， throwing， kicking， hitting， or bouncing a ball. 　　●Walk when you talk with a friend， instead of sitting down. 　　●Walk or run with the dog （if you haven’t got one， borrow one from a neighbour）. 　　●Make and fly a kite. 　　What other ideas can you come up with？ You can do a lot of these things by yourself. There are lots of other things that you can do. They may cost some money， and you will have to keep that time free. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ （　C　）11. Who did more physical activity in the past according to Paragraph 1？ A. Children. B. Children’s parents. C. Children’s grandparents. D. It’s difficult to say. （　A　）12. Why do we do exercise？ A. To keep healthy. B. To eat more. C. To be good at sports. D. To run fast. C A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ （　C　）13. What does the underlined phrase “come up with” in the last paragraph mean？ A. 回来 B. 发生 C. 想到 D. 出现 （　B　）14. How many ways does the writer ask us to practise？ A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9. C B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅱ.动词填空 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或 助动词）。 （2023·泰州期中）What do you usually do at the weekend？ Some people like being at home， but some like to go out for a walk， visit friends or 15. ⁠ （enjoy） themselves on weekends outside. They seldom stay at home. enjoy　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ My friend Jim 16. （work） hard in a factory on weekdays. At weekends， he always 17. （do） the same thing. On Saturday， he 18. （wash） his car because it’s very dirty. On Sunday， he goes with his family to a village （村庄） by car. His uncle and aunt 19. （have） a farm there. It isn’t a big one， but there’s always much work 20. （do） on the farm. So they are always busy 21. （work） day and night. In autumn， the children help 22. （pick） fruits on the farm. They also help with the animals and give them food. Jim and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day， they feel tired （累）， but they all have a good time 23. （play） on the farm. Jim’s aunt also 24. （give） them a big meal as a treat. works　 does　 washes　 have　 to do　 working　 pick/to pick　 playing　 gives　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅲ.综合填空 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的 单词。 （2023·武汉期末）Running is a good 25.s . Many people like it. You 26.n many things to play other sports， but you only need a 27.p of shoes to run. And some people don’t even need shoes， they run barefoot！ But 28.w ⁠ do people run？ Some run for 29.f . Some run for exercise. 30.S run to make money. port　 eed　 air　 hy　 un　 ome　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Good runners often have good 31.h . First， it’s better to run in the morning. Second， runners must drink some water when they run because it is good for their 32.h . 33.L ， runners must get enough sleep（睡眠）. They sleep for seven or eight hours every night， then they can feel good for the next run. You can run by yourself or with friends. Running with a friend can be fun. Running is 34.r great！ Let’s go running today！ abits　 ealth　 ast/Lastly　 eally　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ My name is Ben. I don’t think I have a healthy living habit. My eating habits are not good.37.  I don’t like eating vegetables， and I eat them only once a week. And I hardly ever eat fruits. What’s my favorite food？ Junk food！ I eat it three times a week. My mother wants me to drink milk every day， but I never drink it. It is terrible. However， I like drinking coffee. I don’t have enough sleep every day. I never take a rest after lunch， and I usually watch TV. At night I want to go to bed early， but I can’t. I have too much homework to do. I usually go to bed at 10：30 p.m. I always get up at 5：30.It’s a little early， I think. I don’t like to be so early， but my mother asks me to exercise with her every morning. So you see， I sleep less than seven hours every night.38.  I’m kind of unhealthy， although I exercise every day. I’m short and fat， and my teeth are bad， too. I’m very sad. Ⅳ.阅读表达 　　阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 35. How often does Ben eat junk food？ ⁠ 36. How many hours does Ben sleep every night？ ⁠ B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 37. ⁠ 38. ⁠ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 Three times a week. Less than seven hours. 我不喜欢吃蔬菜，并且我一周只吃一次（蔬菜）。 虽然/尽管我每天锻炼，但是我有点不健康。 39. ⁠ My Lifestyle　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 1. mind v.介意； 反对 2. die n.骰子 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ $$