内容正文:
年级上册·东营专用·五四学制
英 语
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Unit 2 I’d like some noodles
语法专题
一、would like的用法
would like意为 “愿意; 喜欢; 想要” ,适用于各种人称。习惯上,would
like中的would常与作主语的人称代词缩写为I’d等形式,用来表达意愿,和want意
思接近,但比want语气委婉、客气。其基本用法如下:
1. would like sth.想要某物
I’d like some noodles.我想要一些面条。
2. would like to do sth.想要做某事
I’d like to play the piano.我想要弹钢琴。
3. would like sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事
I would like him to help me.我想要他帮助我。
4. What would sb.like?某人想要什么?
What would they like?他们想要什么?
5. What would sb.like to do?某人想要做什么?
What would they like to eat?他们想要吃什么?
6. Would you like sth.?你想要某物吗?(委婉地询问对方的要求)
肯定回答: Yes, please.是的,谢谢。
否定回答: No, thanks.不用了,谢谢。
—Would you like some more food?你想再要些食物吗?
—Yes, please.是的,谢谢。/No, thanks.不用了,谢谢。
7. Would you like to do sth.?你想要/愿意做某事吗?(向对方有礼貌地提出建议
或邀请)
肯定回答: Yes, I’d like/love to.是的,我愿意。
否定回答: Sorry,+原因.对不起,……
—Would you like to go shopping with us?你愿意和我们一起去购物吗?
—Yes, I’d like to.是的,我愿意。/Sorry, I have a lot of homework to do.对不
起,我有很多家庭作业要做。
二、some与any
some与any均有 “一些” 的意思,都可修饰可数名词和不可数名词,也都可
用作不定代词。但两者的用法有所区别。
1. some当 “一些” 讲时,常用于肯定句中; any当 “一些” 讲时,常用于否定
句和疑问句中。
There is still some juice in the bottle.
瓶子里还有一些果汁。
2. 在表示委婉请求的疑问句中常用some表示希望得到对方的肯定回答。
Ⅰ.单项选择
( D )1. I’m hungry. I would like a large bowl of dumplings.
A. have B. eat
C. eating D. to eat
( D )2. Would you like water? There isn’t tea now.
A. any; some B. some; some
C. any; any D. some; any
D
D
( A )3. —Would you like a small hamburger?
— . I am not hungry(饥饿的).
A. No, thanks B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, I would D. I’d love to
A
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
4. Would you like (play) games with us?
5. She would like us (go) shopping with her.
6. There (be) three size bowls of noodles in the restaurant.
7. She has an egg, a small bowl of noodles with (potato).
to play
to go
are
potatoes
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
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