精品解析:福建省厦门市双十中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

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2024-10-08
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 福建省
地区(市) 厦门市
地区(区县) 湖里区
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文件大小 978 KB
发布时间 2024-10-08
更新时间 2024-10-08
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-10-08
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价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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厦门双十中学2024-2025学年八上第一次阶段练习题英语 (试卷满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 学校________姓名________座位号________ 考生注意: 本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分(除16-20小题)为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分(选择题) Ⅰ. 听音理解(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6. Where can the man visit the Palace Museum? A. On computer. B. On TV. C. On the phone. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 7 What does the boy think of Mike? A. Serious. B. Outgoing. C. Quiet. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. When does the woman want to go to the movies? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Saturday morning. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9. Who is the smartest? A. Jane. B. Nancy. C. Simon. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. What does the woman think of the shoes? A. They are expensive. B. They are small. C. They look nice. 11. How many pairs of shoes will the woman buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12. What does the woman dislike about the restaurant? A. The music. B. The service. C. The food. 13. How much should they pay for the food they mentioned (提到)? A. 20 dollars. B. 14 dollars. C. 26 dollars. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. How old is John now? A. 17 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 5 years old. 15. What is John and Sam’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Swimming C. Football. 第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Drive-in Cinemas How to watch movies They are 16. ________ from other cinemas. People can just sit in their 17. ________ to watch the movie. People hear the sound by 18. ________ The first one in the world In 19. ________ a man opened it in the US. Later, this kind of cinema became popular all over the world 20. ________ The first one in China It’s in Beijing and it still works well now. Ⅱ. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分15分) 1. It’s raining hard outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella with you. A. a B. an C. the 2. —More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese culture. —That’s true. I find Beijing Opera is on the ________ list of many theaters. A. magazine B. service C. program 3. —We couldn’t buy anything then because ________ of the shops were open that day. —Luckily, we could buy something online. A. none B. some C. all 4. —May I have the ________ of my math test? —Sure. You got an A, congratulations! A. reply B. reason C. result 5. —He’s slow in studying. I ________ how he could get good grades in the exam. —That’s because he is always hard-working. A. wonder B. decide C. wish 6. The teacher often plays some games with students in class, because games make learning ________. A. boring B. enjoyable C. difficult 7. Our president Xi Jinping always says, “Everyone can get happiness and our dream can come true ________ you work hard.” A. as long as B. although C. so that 8. Jessica can’t go to the school art festival, because the weekends are very ________ for her. A. free B. lovely C. full 9. —What’s the best way to make progress (进步) in my English? —________ practice. A. Under B. Below C. Through 10. The teacher changed my seat to the front so that I could see the words on the blackboard ________. A. nearly B. quietly C. clearly 11. —Does Antony always finish his homework on time? —Yes, of course. He ________ releases today’s work until tomorrow. A. sometimes B. never C. usually 12. —Did you enjoy the movie yesterday? —Oh, it couldn’t be ________. I left soon after it began. A. bad B. worse C. worst 13. —________ is it from the hotel to Wanshi Botanical Garden? —It’s about 30 minutes’ by subway. You can take Line One. A. How often B. How long C. How far 14. It’s necessary for teenagers to sleep for ________ eight hours every night so that they won’t feel sleepy in class the next day. A. at most B. at least C. less than 15. —It’s necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents. —________. They won’t see us often after we go to college. A. I hope not B. I think so C. I’m sorry Ⅲ. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分,满分15分) Last year, my mother was seriously ill. I felt my whole world was in a ____16____ and I didn’t know what to do. I cried a lot when I was alone. Last month, my father gave me a watch as a ____17____. It was expensive but I lost it. I couldn’t ____18____ for many nights because I felt so terrible. There have been many difficulties in my life. I could never know how to deal with such difficult things ____19____ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁). “When the wise man is handed a lemon, what ____20____ can I learn from this? How can I turn this lemon into delicious lemonade?” the writer wrote. I came to ____21____ that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive (积极的). Now when I ____22____ my past, I wish I could have dealt with those things in another way. When my mother was ill, I should have told her that things would get better instead of hiding and ____23____. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school English speech. I didn’t win a prize. If I didn’t read this article, I would feel sad again. However, I ____24____ after the competition. At least, I had got some useful experience. Life is not a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) as well, but these thorns help us become ____25____ and better people. When life offers us a lemon, let’s try to make it into a cup of sweet lemonade. 16. A. work B. mess C. dream 17. A. gift B. activity C. diary 18. A. stand up B. fall asleep C. run away 19. A. though B. if C. until 20. A. lesson B. story C. news 21. A. show B. hope C. understand 22. A. think about B. care about C. forget about 23. A. crying B. playing C. laughing 24. A. shouted B. smiled C. cried 25. A. richer B. stricter C. stronger Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分40分) A Welcome to Sanwan Wild Animal Park Visiting time: Mar.~ Nov: 8:00~17:00 Dec.~Feb. (next year): 8:30~16:30 Animal Show Time (every 30 minutes): Mar.~ Nov: 8:15~16:30 Dec.~Feb. (next year): 8:45~16:00 Sightseeing Bus Running Time: Mar.~ Nov: 8:30~16:00 Dec.~Feb. (next year): 9:00~15:30 IMPORTANT NOTICE Tourists should get into the park with a ticket. Children under 6 years old and or below 1.3 m can get free tickets, and students from 6 to 18 years old can get half-price tickets. Take care of animals and plants. Do not scare or catch animals. If you want to feed some animals, you need to get animal food in our convenience stores. You can’t move or harm public facilities (设施). Passenger cars with more than 40 seats can be directly driven into the vehicle (车辆) sightseeing area. Cars driven into this area must be kept in a good condition. Tourists are prohibited from opening windows, stopping on the way or getting off your cars, or you will take full responsibilities (责任) in case of accidents. We give visitors parking spaces but we are not responsible for storing properties (财物) in cars. So we strongly suggest you carry all your valuable things with you. All tourists can get wheelchairs and umbrellas for free at the main gate. 26. People can watch the first Animal Show at ________ if they visit the park in April. A. 8:00 B. 8:15 C. 10:00 D. 16:30 27. If Mr. Adrian and his 5-year-old son want to visit the park, ________. A. they don’t need any tickets B. they should buy two tickets C. they only need to buy one ticket D. they can get two free tickets 28. According to the passage, you can ________. A. bring your pets to the park B. frighten or catch animals C. break the chairs in the park D. feed animals in the park 29. The underlined word “prohibited” is the closest in meaning to “________”. A. not planned B. not protected C. not invited D. not allowed 30. You may read the passage in the ________ part of a newspaper. A. Star Stories B. School Time C. Science Study D. Fun Travel B One day Jack’s wife was cleaning out a closet (壁橱). “Look at all these umbrellas,” she said to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.” “I’ll take them to the umbrella shop and have them repaired,” Jack said. “They are too good to throw away.” Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “They’ll be ready tomorrow.” the shopkeeper said. That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. “Hey!” the woman said. “That’s my umbrella!” “I’m sorry.” Jack said, giving it to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please forgive (原谅) me.” The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a voice behind him said, “You certainly have a successful day.” He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before. 31. Jack’s wife found ________ umbrellas in the closet. A. eight broken B. eight old C. eight new D. eight dirty 32. What did Jack plan to do with the broken umbrellas? A. Throw them away. B. Sell them to the umbrella shop. C. Have them repaired in the umbrella shop. D. Give them to the old woman on the bus. 33. That evening the old woman’s umbrella was almost taken by ________. A. the shopkeeper B. Jack’s wife C. Jack D. the driver 34. The next day Jack saw the woman ________. A. in the shop B. at home C. on the train D. on the bus 35. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. Jack bought eight umbrellas from the shop B. The woman’s umbrella was Jack’s C. The woman thought Jack was a thief D. Jack had nine umbrellas at last C How do you feel when you have to make a speech (演讲) in front of class? Do you get really shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or scared around others. Over 80% of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you some time to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill. Some fear to meet new people, so they hardly ever go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing anything you want to do, being shy isn’t a big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to practice your spoken English, just do it! Don’t be afraid. 36. What does shyness mean according to the passage? A. Feeling happy when around others. B. Feeling nervous or scared around others. C. Feeling excited when being the center of attention. D. Feeling bored when meeting new people. 37. Which of the following is an example of bad shyness? A Having a red face when speaking in public. B. Feeling a little nervous at a new place at first. C. Not going outside because of fear of meeting new people. D Talking in broken sentences when feeling shy. 38. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. almost all kids are born shy B. you can never change yourself C. shy people can also be successful D. shy people can not get on with others 39. Some experts think shy people are quieter and cleverer because they ________. A. are too shy to talk much and they think more B. don’t like to communicate with others C are born that way D. are not good at expressing themselves 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Don’t be shy before others B. Be active before others C. Find out what you’ re like D. Being Shy, Good or Bad? D A new kind of transport will be with us in the next few years—flying taxis Many of us grew up watching sci-fi movies with flying taxis. They are now becoming a science fact. The Japanese airline ANA teamed up with a US techstart-up called Joby Aviation. The two companies want to start making flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka. They are now working together on building the flying taxi. They also need to work out what traffic rules the taxis will need to follow, and what kind of training flying taxi pilots will need. The five-seat, all-electric taxi will be able to take off and land freely. It will fly about 300 kilometers an hour. Joby’s CEO said the taxis would be good for the environment. He told reporters, “Joby helps people save time while cutting down their carbon footprint. Japan offers us a good chance to do that with 92% of the population living in cities, and Tokyo being one of the top 20 busiest cities in the world.” The president of ANA was also excited about the project. He said, “ANA has 70 years of experience. It is able to offer people a chance to travel fast from an international airport to the center of a city.” The two companies successfully tested a flying taxi for the first time in 2020. So, the flying taxi is closer to our life. People’s dream of taking a flying taxi will soon come true. 41. The meaning of the underlined phrase “teamed up” is close to “________”. A. paired up B. made up C. came up D. put up 42. To start producing flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka, they need to ________. ①Build the flying taxi. ②Work out traffic rules the taxis will follow. ③Decide how many seats will be offered in the taxi. ④Decide what kind of training flying taxi pilots will need. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 43. What is an advantage of the flying taxis according to Joby’s CEO? A. They are very cheap. B. They are good for the environment. C. They can carry a lot of people. D. They can fly very high. 44. Which of the following is true about ANA? A. It has no experience in the airline industry. B. It is a US-based airline. C. It has 70 years of experience. D. It is known for its low-cost flights. 45. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分) E Every time the holiday comes to an end, how many of you have burned the midnight oil to finish your homework over the last few days? ____46____ When you get home from school, do you start working on your homework right away? ____47____ They’re called procrastinators (拖延症患者). Procrastination is a common for many people. In fact, sometimes it just feels easier to wait until the last minute to do certain things. ____48____ You have to work harder and faster if you wait until there is little time left. This means your work will probably be worse. I myself am a bit of a procrastinator. But most of the time, I try to finish my work earlier rather than later. If I finish my work now, I’ll have more time to relax or work on other projects later. ____49____ But once 1 do, the work gets done soon and with little stress. Everyone procrastinates from time to time. You don’t have to be too hard on yourself about it. ____50____ After all, we still need time to relax and take a break from our busy lives. A. What about during the school year? B. However, this is usually not a good thing. C. Just get your homework done on time. D. It can be hard to get started sometimes. E. Many people like to put off difficult tasks. 第二部分(非选择题) Ⅴ. 情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题。(每小题2分,共10分) 51. 与久别的好友重逢,你可以这样说: _______________________________________________________________. 52. 你想了解Peter是否比他姐姐更勤奋,你可以这样问Peter: _______________________________________________________________? 53. 你想知道Jack多久上一次网,你可以这样问他: _______________________________________________________________? 54. 你想劝告对方不要熬夜,你可以这样说: _______________________________________________________________. 55. 朋友度假回来,你想问他是否买了些特别的东西,你可以这样问对方: ______________________________________________________________? Ⅵ. 看图写话(每小题2分,满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 56. John, twice ____________________________________ 57. good, health ___________________________________ 58. buy, yesterday ___________________________________ 59. taste ___________________________________ 60. as…as ____________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 When Chen Lihui, the performer of Fujian Puppetry (木偶表演艺术), controlled a puppet to move his body, nearly 200 kids in the room ____61____ (laugh) together. Chen performed the ____62____ /'wʌndɔrf(ɔ)l/ art to the students and teachers of Paint Branch Elementary School in Maryland, the US on Wednesday. The headmaster of the school said, “He tells his ____63____ (story) by arts and movements. It’s the ____64____ (one) time that we have seen such an Interesting Chinese puppet show. We were so amazed at it and kept ____65____ (say) wow, wow, wow! ” Chen said, “In the past, when a performance was over, I left ____66____ (quick). People didn’t know me and I didn’t know them, ____67____ /'aɪðə (r)/. This time, I was able to interact (互动) with so many people and experience real American life. It feels so different.” After the performance, Chen invited a ____68____ /fju:/ students to have a try. He also offered ____69____ (they) a lot of puppets. The headmaster said, “Everyone would like to have had him for a much ____70____ (long) time. Everyone has realized that in this age of technology, this is a great way to enjoy and learn in life.” Ⅷ. 书面表达(15分) 71. 请你以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的一次难忘的旅行经历,字数120字左右。 1. When and where did you go? 2. What did you do? / What did you see? / What did you eat? 3. How did you feel? 要求: 1. 涵盖以上提示内容; 2. 不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 An Unforgettable Trip _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 厦门双十中学2024-2025学年八上第一次阶段练习题英语 (试卷满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 学校________姓名________座位号________ 考生注意: 本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分(除16-20小题)为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分(选择题) Ⅰ. 听音理解(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6. Where can the man visit the Palace Museum? A. On computer. B. On TV. C. On the phone. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 7. What does the boy think of Mike? A. Serious. B. Outgoing. C. Quiet. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. When does the woman want to go to the movies? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Saturday morning. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9. Who is the smartest? A. Jane. B. Nancy. C. Simon. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. What does the woman think of the shoes? A. They are expensive. B. They are small. C. They look nice. 11. How many pairs of shoes will the woman buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12. What does the woman dislike about the restaurant? A. The music. B. The service. C. The food. 13. How much should they pay for the food they mentioned (提到)? A. 20 dollars. B. 14 dollars. C. 26 dollars. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. How old is John now? A. 17 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 5 years old. 15. What is John and Sam’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Swimming C. Football. 第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Drive-in Cinemas How to watch movies They are 16. ________ from other cinemas. People can just sit in their 17. ________ to watch the movie. People hear the sound by 18. ________ The first one in the world In 19. ________ a man opened it in the US. Later, this kind of cinema became popular all over the world 20. ________ The first one in China It’s in Beijing and it still works well now. Ⅱ. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分15分) 1. It’s raining hard outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella with you. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:外面雨下得很大,所以记得带把伞。 考查冠词的用法。此处表示泛指,且umbrella是以元音音素开头的,故选B。 2. —More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese culture. —That’s true. I find Beijing Opera is on the ________ list of many theaters. A. magazine B. service C. program 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。——确实如此。我发现很多剧院的节目单上都有京剧。 考查名词辨析。magazine杂志;service服务;program节目。根据“Beijing Opera is on the... list of many theaters.”可知此处指剧院的节目单。故选C。 3. —We couldn’t buy anything then because ________ of the shops were open that day. —Luckily, we could buy something online. A. none B. some C. all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——那时我们什么也买不到,因为那天所有的商店都没开门。——幸运的是,我们可以在网上买东西。 考查代词辨析。none全都没有;some有一些;all全部。根据“We couldn’t buy anything then”可知,买不到东西是因为没有一家商店开门。故选A。 4. —May I have the ________ of my math test? —Sure. You got an A, congratulations! A. reply B. reason C. result 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——可以给我数学考试的结果吗?——当然,恭喜你得了A! 考查名词辨析。reply答复;reason原因;result结果。根据“You got an A, congratulations!”可知,此处是询问数学考试的结果。故选C。 5. —He’s slow in studying. I ________ how he could get good grades in the exam. —That’s because he is always hard-working. A. wonder B. decide C. wish 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——他学习很慢。我想知道他如何在考试中取得好成绩。——那是因为他总是很努力。 考查动词辨析。wonder想知道;decide决定;wish希望。根据“…how he could get good grades in the exam”可知,是想知道他是如何取得好成绩的。故选A。 6. The teacher often plays some games with students in class, because games make learning ________. A. boring B. enjoyable C. difficult 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:老师经常在课堂上和学生做游戏,因为游戏使学习变得愉快。 考查形容词辨析。boring没趣的,无聊的;enjoyable有乐趣的;difficult困难的。根据“The teacher often plays some games with students in class”可知,老师上课和学生做游戏是为了让学习更有趣。enjoyable“有趣的”,符合句意。故选B。 7. Our president Xi Jinping always says, “Everyone can get happiness and our dream can come true ________ you work hard.” A. as long as B. although C. so that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:习近平总书记总是说:“只要你努力工作,每个人都可以得到幸福,我们的梦想就可以实现”。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要;although虽然;so that以便。根据“Everyone can get happiness and our dream can come true...you work hard.”可知,只要努力工作,就可以得到幸福,梦想也可以实现。故选A。 8. Jessica can’t go to the school art festival, because the weekends are very ________ for her. A. free B. lovely C. full 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:杰西卡不能去参加学校的艺术节,因为周末对她来说很满。 考查形容词辨析。free免费的;lovely可爱的;full满的,忙的。根据“Jessica can’t go to the school art festival”可知,周末对她来说很忙。故选C。 9. —What’s the best way to make progress (进步) in my English? —________ practice. A. Under B. Below C. Through 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我的英语进步的最好方法是什么?——通过练习。 考查介词辨析。under在下面;below在下面;through通过。根据“What’s the best way to make progress (进步) in my English?”可知,此处指通过练习才能进步,Through“通过”符合题意。故选C。 10. The teacher changed my seat to the front so that I could see the words on the blackboard ________. A. nearly B. quietly C. clearly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:老师把我的座位换到前面,以便我能够清楚地看到黑板上的字。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎;quietly安静地;clearly清晰地。根据“so that I could see the words on the blackboard”可知,换座位是为了清晰地看到黑板上的内容。故选C。 11. —Does Antony always finish his homework on time? —Yes, of course. He ________ releases today’s work until tomorrow. A sometimes B. never C. usually 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——Antony总是按时完成作业吗? ——当然。他从不推迟今天的作业到明天。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;never从不;usually通常。根据空前的“Yes, of course.”可知,他从不推迟做作业。故选B。 12. —Did you enjoy the movie yesterday? —Oh, it couldn’t be ________. I left soon after it began. A. bad B. worse C. worst 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你喜欢昨天的电影吗?——哦,再糟糕不过了。电影开始后不久我就离开了。 考查形容词比较级。bad坏的、糟糕的;worse更糟糕的;worst最糟糕的。It couldn’t be worse为固定用法,意为“再糟糕不过了”,空处应填比较级表示最高级含义。故选B。 13. —________ is it from the hotel to Wanshi Botanical Garden? —It’s about 30 minutes’ by subway You can take Line One. A. How often B. How long C. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——从酒店到万石植物园有多远?——乘地铁大约需要30分钟。你可以乘坐一号线。 考查疑问词。How often多久一次,询问频率;How long多久,询问时间长度;How far多远,询问距离。根据“It’s about 30 minutes’ by subway”可知,询问的是距离。故选C。 14. It’s necessary for teenagers to sleep for ________ eight hours every night so that they won’t feel sleepy in class the next day. A. at most B. at least C. less than 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:青少年每晚至少要睡八个小时,这样他们第二天在课堂上就不会觉得困了。 考查介词短语辨析。at most最多;at least至少;less than少于。根据“so that they won’t feel sleepy in class the next day”可知此处指“至少要睡八个小时,这样第二天在课堂上才不会觉得困”。故选B。 15. —It’s necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents. —________. They won’t see us often after we go to college. A. I hope not B. I think so C. I’m sorry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我们有必要花更多的时间和祖父母在一起。——我也这么想。我们上大学后,他们就不会经常见到我们了。 考查情景交际。I hope not我希望不是;I think so我也这么想;I’m sorry我很抱歉。根据“It’s necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents.”和“They won’t see us often after we go to college.”可知,后者赞同前者的看法,故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分,满分15分) Last year, my mother was seriously ill. I felt my whole world was in a ____16____ and I didn’t know what to do. I cried a lot when I was alone. Last month, my father gave me a watch as a ____17____. It was expensive but I lost it. I couldn’t ____18____ for many nights because I felt so terrible. There have been many difficulties in my life. I could never know how to deal with such difficult things ____19____ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁). “When the wise man is handed a lemon, what ____20____ can I learn from this? How can I turn this lemon into delicious lemonade?” the writer wrote. I came to ____21____ that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive (积极的). Now when I ____22____ my past, I wish I could have dealt with those things in another way. When my mother was ill, I should have told her that things would get better instead of hiding and ____23____. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school English speech. I didn’t win a prize. If I didn’t read this article, I would feel sad again. However, I ____24____ after the competition. At least, I had got some useful experience. Life is not a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) as well, but these thorns help us become ____25____ and better people. When life offers us a lemon, let’s try to make it into a cup of sweet lemonade. 16. A. work B. mess C. dream 17. A. gift B. activity C. diary 18. A. stand up B. fall asleep C. run away 19. A. though B. if C. until 20. A. lesson B. story C. news 21. A. show B. hope C. understand 22. A. think about B. care about C. forget about 23. A. crying B. playing C. laughing 24. A. shouted B. smiled C. cried 25. A. richer B. stricter C. stronger 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者以前遇到糟糕的事情总是很沮丧无助,后来读了一篇文章,受到启发,让自己变得积极向上,用不同的方法去处理问题。 【16题详解】 句意:我感觉我的整个世界一片混乱,我不知道该怎么办。 work工作;mess混乱;dream梦想。根据前句“Last year, my mother was seriously ill.”可知,作者的妈妈生病了,因此他的整个世界陷入一片混乱。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:上个月,我父亲送给我一块手表作为礼物。 gift礼物;activity活动;diary日记。根据“Last month, my father gave me a watch as a….”可知,送了一块手表作为礼物。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:我因此感到非常难过,几个晚上都无法入眠。 stand up站起来;fall asleep入睡;run away逃跑。根据“because I felt so terrible about that.”可知,作者感到很难过,所以是夜晚无法入眠。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意:直到读了《如果你有柠檬,做柠檬水》,我才知道如何处理这些困难的事情。 though尽管;if如果;until直到。根据“I could never know how to deal with such difficult things…I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade”可知,空前句子中有表示否定的never,表示“直到读到这本书我才知道如何处理这些困难”,until“直到”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意:当智者得到一个柠檬时,我能从中学到什么? lesson经验、教训;story故事;news新闻。根据“what…can I learn from this”可知,从智者拿到柠檬这件事中学到了什么经验。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意:我开始明白生活充满坎坷,所以我需要保持积极的态度。 show显示;hope希望;understand明白。根据“I came to…that life is full of ups and downs,”可知,读完书后他开始明白了生活真谛。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意:现在,当我回想起我的过去时,我希望我能以另一种方式处理这些事情。 think about想想;care about关心;forget about忘记。根据“Now when I…my past, I wish I could have dealt with those things in another way.”可知,此处是指回想过去。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:当我母亲与疾病抗争时,我应该告诉她事情会变得更好,而不是躲起来哭泣。 crying哭泣;playing玩耍;laughing笑。根据“When my mother was fighting against the illness, I should have told her that things would get better instead of hiding…”可知,作者母亲生病了,所以推断是躲起来哭泣。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:但相反,我在比赛后笑了。 shouted喊叫;smiled微笑;cried哭泣。根据“If I didn’t read this article, I would feel sad again. But instead”可知,作者如果没读这本书,他会感到悲伤,但是他做出了相反的反应,认为自己至少得到了有用的经验,所以作者应该是笑了。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:也有荆棘,但这些荆棘能帮助我们成为更强大、更好的人。 richer更富有的;stricter更严格的;stronger更强大的。根据“There are thorns (刺) as well, but these thorns help us become…and better people”可知,通过前文内容可知,生活中的磨难会让人变得更好,更强大。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分40分) A Welcome to Sanwan Wild Animal Park Visiting time: Mar.~ Nov: 8:00~17:00 Dec.~Feb. (next year): 8:30~16:30 Animal Show Time (every 30 minutes): Mar.~ Nov: 8:15~16:30 Dec.~Feb. (next year): 8:45~16:00 Sightseeing Bus Running Time: Mar.~ Nov: 8:30~16:00 Dec.~Feb. (next year): 9:00~15:30 IMPORTANT NOTICE Tourists should get into the park with a ticket. Children under 6 years old and or below 1.3 m can get free tickets, and students from 6 to 18 years old can get half-price tickets. Take care of animals and plants. Do not scare or catch animals. If you want to feed some animals, you need to get animal food in our convenience stores. You can’t move or harm public facilities (设施). Passenger cars with more than 40 seats can be directly driven into the vehicle (车辆) sightseeing area. Cars driven into this area must be kept in a good condition. Tourists are prohibited from opening windows, stopping on the way or getting off your cars, or you will take full responsibilities (责任) in case of accidents. We give visitors parking spaces but we are not responsible for storing properties (财物) in cars. So we strongly suggest you carry all your valuable things with you. All tourists can get wheelchairs and umbrellas for free at the main gate. 26. People can watch the first Animal Show at ________ if they visit the park in April. A. 8:00 B. 8:15 C. 10:00 D. 16:30 27. If Mr. Adrian and his 5-year-old son want to visit the park, ________. A. they don’t need any tickets B. they should buy two tickets C. they only need to buy one ticket D. they can get two free tickets 28. According to the passage, you can ________. A. bring your pets to the park B. frighten or catch animals C. break the chairs in the park D. feed animals in the park 29. The underlined word “prohibited” is the closest in meaning to “________”. A. not planned B. not protected C. not invited D. not allowed 30. You may read the passage in the ________ part of a newspaper. A. Star Stories B. School Time C. Science Study D. Fun Travel 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三湾野生动物公园的参观时间以及一些重要通知等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Animal Show Time (every 30 minutes) Mar.~Nov.: 8:15~16:30”可知,如果在四月份参观这个公园,可以在上午8:15观看动物表演。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“children under 6 years old and children below 1.3 m can get free tickets”可知,6岁以下的孩子是免票的,所以他和他五岁的儿子只需要买一张票。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to feed some animals, you need to get animal food in our convenience stores.”可知,可以给公园里的动物喂食。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Tourists are prohibited from opening windows, stopping on the way or getting off your cars, or you will take full responsibilities in case of accidents.”可知,禁止游客打开车窗、中途停车或下车,否则发生事故时,你将承担全部责任,所以prohibited意为“不允许”。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了三湾野生动物公园的相关信息,一般会在报纸的旅行板块看到。故选D。 B One day Jack’s wife was cleaning out a closet (壁橱). “Look at all these umbrellas,” she said to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.” “I’ll take them to the umbrella shop and have them repaired,” Jack said. “They are too good to throw away.” Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “They’ll be ready tomorrow.” the shopkeeper said. That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. “Hey!” the woman said. “That’s my umbrella!” “I’m sorry.” Jack said, giving it to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please forgive (原谅) me.” The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a voice behind him said, “You certainly have a successful day.” He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before. 31. Jack’s wife found ________ umbrellas in the closet. A. eight broken B. eight old C. eight new D. eight dirty 32. What did Jack plan to do with the broken umbrellas? A. Throw them away. B. Sell them to the umbrella shop. C. Have them repaired in the umbrella shop. D. Give them to the old woman on the bus. 33. That evening the old woman’s umbrella was almost taken by ________. A. the shopkeeper B. Jack’s wife C. Jack D. the driver 34. The next day Jack saw the woman ________. A. in the shop B. at home C. on the train D. on the bus 35. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. Jack bought eight umbrellas from the shop B. The woman’s umbrella was Jack’s C. The woman thought Jack was a thief D. Jack had nine umbrellas at last 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jack把坏了的八把伞拿去店里修理,在公交车上碰到一个老人,下车时差一点误拿走老人的伞的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are eight and they are all broken.”可知,Jack的妻子找到八把坏了的伞。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘I’ll take them to the umbrella shop and have them repaired,’ Jack said. ‘they are too good to throw away.’”可知,Jack将会把那八把坏了的雨伞拿去修。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. ‘Hey!’ the woman said. ‘That’s my umbrella!’”可知,老人的伞差点被Jack拿走。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a voice behind him said,…He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.”可知,Jack取回伞,上了公交车,再一次遇见前一天遇见的老人。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You certainly have a successful day”可知,我们可以推测老人以为Jack是小偷,前一天差点偷走她的伞,而今天成功偷到了许多伞。故选C。 C How do you feel when you have to make a speech (演讲) in front of class? Do you get really shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or scared around others. Over 80% of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you some time to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill. Some fear to meet new people, so they hardly ever go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing anything you want to do, being shy isn’t a big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to practice your spoken English, just do it! Don’t be afraid. 36. What does shyness mean according to the passage? A. Feeling happy when around others. B. Feeling nervous or scared around others. C. Feeling excited when being the center of attention. D. Feeling bored when meeting new people. 37. Which of the following is an example of bad shyness? A. Having a red face when speaking in public. B. Feeling a little nervous at a new place at first. C. Not going outside because of fear of meeting new people. D. Talking in broken sentences when feeling shy. 38. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. almost all kids are born shy B. you can never change yourself C. shy people can also be successful D. shy people can not get on with others 39. Some experts think shy people are quieter and cleverer because they ________. A. are too shy to talk much and they think more B. don’t like to communicate with others C. are born that way D. are not good at expressing themselves 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Don’t be shy before others B. Be active before others C. Find out what you’ re like D. Being Shy, Good or Bad? 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了害羞定义、影响以及看待害羞的不同视角。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shyness means feeling nervous or scared around others.”可知,shyness是指在别人面前感到紧张或害怕。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some fear to meet new people, so they hardly ever go outside.”可知,因为害怕见新朋友而几乎不外出是一种不良的害羞表现。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.”可推断出,害羞的人也可以取得成功。故选C。 39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less.”可知,害羞的人更安静也更聪明,因为他们想得更多,说得更少。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章讨论了害羞的利与弊,并举例说明害羞并不全是坏事。所以D选项是最佳标题。故选D。 D A new kind of transport will be with us in the next few years—flying taxis. Many of us grew up watching sci-fi movies with flying taxis. They are now becoming a science fact. The Japanese airline ANA teamed up with a US techstart-up called Joby Aviation. The two companies want to start making flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka. They are now working together on building the flying taxi. They also need to work out what traffic rules the taxis will need to follow, and what kind of training flying taxi pilots will need. The five-seat, all-electric taxi will be able to take off and land freely. It will fly about 300 kilometers an hour. Joby’s CEO said the taxis would be good for the environment. He told reporters, “Joby helps people save time while cutting down their carbon footprint. Japan offers us a good chance to do that with 92% of the population living in cities, and Tokyo being one of the top 20 busiest cities in the world.” The president of ANA was also excited about the project. He said, “ANA has 70 years of experience. It is able to offer people a chance to travel fast from an international airport to the center of a city.” The two companies successfully tested a flying taxi for the first time in 2020. So, the flying taxi is closer to our life. People’s dream of taking a flying taxi will soon come true. 41. The meaning of the underlined phrase “teamed up” is close to “________”. A. paired up B. made up C. came up D. put up 42. To start producing flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka, they need to ________. ①Build the flying taxi. ②Work out traffic rules the taxis will follow. ③Decide how many seats will be offered in the taxi. ④Decide what kind of training flying taxi pilots will need. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 43. What is an advantage of the flying taxis according to Joby’s CEO? A. They are very cheap. B. They are good for the environment. C. They can carry a lot of people. D. They can fly very high. 44. Which of the following is true about ANA? A. It has no experience in the airline industry. B. It is a US-based airline. C. It has 70 years of experience. D. It is known for its low-cost flights. 45. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型交通工具——飞行出租车。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The Japanese airline ANA teamed up with a US techstart-up called Joby Aviation. The two companies want to start making flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka.”可知,划线词后文提到了这两家公司希望在2025年大阪世博会上合作开始生产飞行出租车,因此划线词是“合作”,与“paired up”同义。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are now working together on building the flying taxi. They also need to work out what traffic rules the taxis will need to follow, and what kind of training flying taxi pilots will need.”可知,他们需要制造飞行出租车、制定交通规则和决定飞行员培训方案,所以是①②④。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Joby’s CEO said the taxis would be good for the environment.”可知,飞行出租车对环境有益。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ANA has 70 years of experience.”可知,ANA 有70年的经验。故选C。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段介绍了飞行出租车;第二段至第三段介绍了飞行出租车的生产以及优势,最后一段说明乘坐飞行出租车的愿望很快能实现,故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分) E Every time the holiday comes to an end, how many of you have burned the midnight oil to finish your homework over the last few days? ____46____ When you get home from school, do you start working on your homework right away? ____47____ They’re called procrastinators (拖延症患者). Procrastination is a common for many people. In fact, sometimes it just feels easier to wait until the last minute to do certain things. ____48____ You have to work harder and faster if you wait until there is little time left. This means your work will probably be worse. I myself am a bit of a procrastinator. But most of the time, I try to finish my work earlier rather than later. If I finish my work now, I’ll have more time to relax or work on other projects later. ____49____ But once 1 do, the work gets done soon and with little stress. Everyone procrastinates from time to time. You don’t have to be too hard on yourself about it. ____50____ After all, we still need time to relax and take a break from our busy lives. A. What about during the school year? B. However, this is usually not a good thing. C. Just get your homework done on time. D. It can be hard to get started sometimes. E. Many people like to put off difficult tasks. 【答案】46. A 47. E 48. B 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了拖延对很多人来说都是一个普遍的问题,然而它通常不是一件好事。我们不必为此打击自己,只要确保按时完成你的家庭作业就行。 【46题详解】 根据“When you get home from school, do you start working on your homework right away?”可知,空处应是说上学的时候。A项“学年期间呢?”符合语境,故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“They’re called procrastinators (拖延症患者).”可知,空处陈述拖延的情况。E项“许多人喜欢推迟艰巨的任务。”符合语境,故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“In fact, sometimes it just feels easier to wait until the last minute to do certain things”和“You have to work harder and faster if you wait until there is little time left”及选项可知,空处应是说拖延不是什么好事。B项“然而,这通常不是一件好事。”符合语境,故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“If I finish my work now, I’ll have more time to relax or work on other projects later...But once I do, the work gets done soon and with little stress”可知,空处应是摆脱拖延有点难度。D项“有时很难开始。”符合语境,故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“You don’t have to be too hard on yourself about it.”可知,空处应是不要对自己太苛刻,按时完成任务即可。C项“请按时完成作业。”符合语境,故选C。 第二部分(非选择题) Ⅴ. 情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题。(每小题2分,共10分) 51. 与久别的好友重逢,你可以这样说: _______________________________________________________________. 【答案】Long time no see 【解析】 【详解】与久别的好友重逢时的寒暄语,应用句式“long time no see”来表示很长时间没有见面。故填Long time no see。 52. 你想了解Peter是否比他姐姐更勤奋,你可以这样问Peter: _______________________________________________________________? 【答案】Peter, are you more hardworking than your sister/ Peter, do you work harder than your sister 【解析】 【详解】结合提示可知,询问Peter,你是否比姐姐勤奋,时态是一般现在时,一般疑问句提问。可以用形容词hardworking比较级形式,即more hardworking。形容词前用be动词are,主语是you,后跟介词than,宾语是your sister,“你姐姐”。或者用副词比较级修饰动词形式,work harder学习更努力,更勤奋,助动词do,主语you,介词than后跟宾语your sister。故填Peter, are you more hardworking than your sister。/ Peter, do you work harder than your sister。 53. 你想知道Jack多久上一次网,你可以这样问他: _______________________________________________________________? 【答案】Jack, how often do you surf the Internet 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知,可以问“杰克,你多久上网一次”,提问“多久”应用疑问词how often;时态为一般现在时,主语为you,助动词用do;surf the Internet“上网”。故填Jack, how often do you surf the Internet。 54. 你想劝告对方不要熬夜,你可以这样说: _______________________________________________________________. 【答案】Don’t stay up too late 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可以说“不要熬夜太晚”,句式用祈使句的否定形式,结构为don’t+动词原形;stay up too late表示“熬夜太晚”。故填Don’t stay up too late。 55. 朋友度假回来,你想问他是否买了些特别的东西,你可以这样问对方: ______________________________________________________________? 【答案】Did you buy anything special 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知,可以问“你买了什么特别的东西吗”,时态为一般过去时,主语为you,助动词用did,后跟动词原形buy“买”;疑问句用不定代词anything指代“一些”;形容词special“特别的”做后置定语。故填Did you buy anything special。 Ⅵ. 看图写话(每小题2分,满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 56. John, twice ____________________________________ 57. good, health ___________________________________ 58. buy, yesterday ___________________________________ 59. taste ___________________________________ 60. as…as ____________________________________ 【答案】56. John goes to the dentist twice a week/month/year. 57. Milk is good for health. 58. I bought some flowers for my mother/teacher yesterday. 59. The dumplings taste good/delicious. 60. Tom runs as fast as Bob. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“约翰每周/每月/每年去看两次牙医。”John作主语;go to the dentist表示“看牙医”;twice a week/month/year作时间状语。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填John goes to the dentist twice a week/month/year. 【57题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“牛奶有益健康。”milk“牛奶”,作主语;be good for“对……有好处”;health“健康”。主语是不可数名词,be动词用is。故填Milk is good for health. 【58题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“昨天我给妈妈/老师买了一些花。”I作主语;buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”;some flowers“一些花”;my mother/teacher“我的妈妈/老师”;yesterday作状语。本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填I bought some flowers for my mother/teacher yesterday. 【59题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“饺子尝起来很好吃。”the dumplings作主语;taste作谓语;good/delicious作表语。本句是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填The dumplings taste good/delicious. 【60题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“汤姆跑得和鲍勃一样快。”Tom作主语;run“跑”;as fast as“和……一样快”;Bob是比较对象。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填Tom runs as fast as Bob. Ⅶ. 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 When Chen Lihui, the performer of Fujian Puppetry (木偶表演艺术), controlled a puppet to move his body, nearly 200 kids in the room ____61____ (laugh) together. Chen performed the ____62____ /'wʌndɔrf(ɔ)l/ art to the students and teachers of Paint Branch Elementary School in Maryland, the US on Wednesday. The headmaster of the school said, “He tells his ____63____ (story) by arts and movements. It’s the ____64____ (one) time that we have seen such an Interesting Chinese puppet show. We were so amazed at it and kept ____65____ (say) wow, wow, wow! ” Chen said, “In the past, when a performance was over, I left ____66____ (quick). People didn’t know me and I didn’t know them, ____67____ /'aɪðə (r)/. This time, I was able to interact (互动) with so many people and experience real American life. It feels so different.” After the performance, Chen invited a ____68____ /fju:/ students to have a try. He also offered ____69____ (they) a lot of puppets. The headmaster said, “Everyone would like to have had him for a much ____70____ (long) time. Everyone has realized that in this age of technology, this is a great way to enjoy and learn in life.” 【答案】61. laughed 62. wonderful 63. stories 64. first 65. saying 66. quickly 67. either 68. few 69. them 70. longer 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述陈立晖在美国马里兰州的Paint Branch小学表演福建木偶戏的相关情况。 【61题详解】 句意:房间里将近200个孩子一起笑了。根据“controlled a puppet to move his body, nearly 200 kids in the room…(laugh) together.”可知,时态为一般过去时,应用动词过去式。故填laughed。 【62题详解】 句意:周三,陈老师为美国马里兰州Paint Branch小学的师生们表演了精彩的艺术作品。根据“Chen performed the…/'wʌndɔrf(ɔ)l/ art to the students”可知,此处为形容词wonderful“精彩的”,修饰名词art。故填wonderful。 【63题详解】 句意:他用艺术和动作讲述他的故事。根据“He tells his…(story) by arts and movements.”可知,此处应用名词复数形式,表示泛指。故填stories。 【64题详解】 句意:我们还是第一次看到这么有趣的中国木偶戏。根据“It’s the…(one) time that we have seen such an Interesting Chinese puppet show.”可知,此处应用基数词one的序数词first“第一”,表示第一次。故填first。 【65题详解】 句意:我们都惊呆了,连声说哇、哇、哇!根据“We were so amazed at it and kept…(say) wow, wow, wow!”可知,此处为固定短语keep doing“保持做”,应用动名词形式。故填saying。 【66题详解】 句意:以前,演出结束后,我就很快离开。根据“I left…(quick).”可知,此处修饰动词left应用副词形式。故填quickly。 【67题详解】 句意:人们不认识我,我也不认识他们。根据“People didn’t know me and I didn’t know them,…/'aɪðə (r)/.”可知,此处为副词either“也”。故填either。 【68题详解】 句意:演出结束后,陈老师邀请几位学生试了一下。根据“Chen invited a…/fju:/ students to have a try.”可知,此处为形容词few“很少的”,修饰复数名词students。故填few。 【69题详解】 句意:他还给了他们很多木偶。根据“He also offered…(they) a lot of puppets.”可知,位于动词offered后应用代词宾格形式。故填them。 【70题详解】 句意:每个人都希望能和他在一起更长时间。根据“Everyone would like to have had him for a much…(long) time.”可知,此处应用形容词比较级。故填longer。 Ⅷ. 书面表达(15分) 71. 请你以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的一次难忘的旅行经历,字数120字左右。 1. When and where did you go? 2. What did you do? / What did you see? / What did you eat? 3. How did you feel? 要求: 1. 涵盖以上提示内容; 2. 不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 An Unforgettable Trip _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable Trip I went to Kunming with my parents last summer. We went there by train. It took us two days to get there. We spent three days in Kunming. It was really a beautiful place. We visited the Stone Forests, the West Mountain, the Flower Market and so on. Also, we went to the National Village, where there were a lot of national performances. Some were singing, some were dancing. The singing was very pleasant and the dance was also very exciting. We took lots of photos there. We also tasted the Crossing Bridge Rice Noodles. We really had a good time and I would never forget it. What a happy trip in Kunming! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍旅行的地点; 第二步,介绍旅行中的所见所闻; 第三步,发表感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of许多 ②take photos拍照 ③have a good time玩得愉快 [高分句型] ①It took us two days to get there.(动词不定式作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:福建省厦门市双十中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
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