江苏省徐州市铜山区2023-2024学年七年级上学期12月份月考英语试卷

江苏省徐州市铜山区2023-2024学年七年级上学期月考英语试卷（12月份） 二．单项选择（共10小 题，每小题1分，满分10分） 14．（1分）Who is wearing a pair of glasses？（　　） A． B． C． D． 15．（1分）﹣﹣What would you like，Helen？ ﹣﹣A piece of watermelon，please.Thank you.（　　） A．vegetable B．meat C．fruit D．drink 16．（1分）﹣﹣ does Tom watch TV every day？ ﹣﹣ For less than an hour a day.（　　） A．How many B．How often C．How long D．How much 17．（1分）Sorry，sir.We don't have apple juice.Would you like orange juice？（　　） A．some；any B．any；some C．some；some D．any；any 18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I like eating sugar a lot，you know． ﹣﹣﹣Don't have __________sugar．It is not good for you．（　　） A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 19．（1分）Daniel would like to buy a postcard Simon.Is he interested it？（　　） A．with，at B．for，in C．for，with D．with，about 20．（1分）There are some and on the table.（　　） A．potatoes；tea B．chicken；porks C．tomatos；porks D．tomatos；milk 21．（1分）The white trainers are nice．Can I _______？（　　） A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on D．try on them 22．（1分）On ，we dress up as a ghost.（　　） A．the Dragon Boat Festival B．the Mid﹣Autumn Festival C．Halloween D．Children's Day 23．（1分）—Simon，you look smart in purple. — !（　　） A．Thank you B．Where，where C．Don't say that D．That's all right 三、完形填空（满分10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 24．（10分） Dear Mary， Great to hear from you.Thanks for asking about my（1）　 　.They're well and are looking forward to the（2）　 　holidays.It's nice of you to think about getting a present（3）　 　them.Alice is twelve.She is interested in（4）　 　，so I am sure she would like a hat.David is（5）　 　 in front of the computer，so I know he'd love a computer game.Don't worry too much﹣﹣I don't want you to（6）　 　 all your money!They get so many presents already. It would be great to see you again.How about（7）　 　over for the New Year's Day next weekend？Are you（8）　 　？If not，we'll plan another time to meet.I am going（9）　 　 the day after tomorrow.Let me know what your children want.They are so much younger than Alice and David，（10）　 　 I really don't know what to buy for them.Keep in touch and let me know if you can come. With love， Helen （1） A．children B．friends C．classmates D．cousins （2） A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter （3） A．with B．for C．of D．about （4） A．fashion B．music C．books D．sports （5） A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always （6） A．save B．spend C．show D．collect （7） A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come （8） A．free B．busy C．happy D．sad （9） A．boating B．swimming C．dancing D．shopping （10） A．but B．or C．so D．because 四、阅读理解（共15 小题，满分20分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 25．（6分） Food is colourful.Some food is green，some food is red，and some is black.Now，more and more people like to have black food﹣﹣﹣black rice，black beans.Why do they like black food？Black food can make white hair into black hair. • Black food is good for the heart. • Black food can help children become smart. • Black food can also help women look young.. Black food is very good，but we need food with different colours.We should eat all kinds of food. （1）Now more and more people like to have 　 　 . A.red food B.green food C.black food D.rice （2）A seven﹣year﹣old boy often has black food，so he can become 　 　 . A.smart B.young C.old D.tall （3）　 　 is good for our health. A.Red food B.Green food C.Black food D.Food with different colours 26．（6分） We often send gifts on one's birthday，at Christmas or on some special days.We get presents on these days too. Different gifts have different meanings.Do you know the meanings of different gifts？Here are some gifts and their meanings.Let's take a look. Book Books stand for knowledge.Giving books means "You are so smart". Chocolate It is a good gift for girls.Giving chocolate means "I love you so much". Notebook Precious memories belong to us.You can write your secrets and feelings in the notebook. Flower You are so beautiful as flowers. Paper star Best wishes for you for 365 days. Key chain I hope good luck will be with you forever. （1）How many kinds of gifts are there in the article？ 　 　 A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight. （2）If you want to write some of your secrets，you may want to get 　 　 as a present. A.a book B.a pen C.a notebook D.some paper （3）If you want good luck to be with Mary，you can send her 　 　 . A.a box of chocolate B.a key chain C.some paper stars D.some flowers 27．（8分） I'm a reporter of a TV station.I go to Long Green School this Monday afternoon.I want to know how often they take exercise.How do they like their school？How do they study for exams？What do they usually do at home？ There are 56 students in Class 6，Grade 7.Thirty of them are boys.Most of the boys like playing basketball，football and table tennis.Some girls like volleyball and tennis. It is interesting that some students are good at their subjects but they don't like sports.Some students like sports but they don't like studying.Taller boys study worse than shorter ones.The shorter boys don't like taking exercise.Less exercise makes them grow slowly.All the students love their school. Most students do their homework first at home.After that they watch TV.About half of them don't clean the rooms or wash clothes.They don't help their parents do housework.They can't look after themselves well at home. The result（结果） of the survey makes me unhappy.Most parents spoil（溺爱） their children.I think children should do some housework at home.It can help children to grow up healthily. （1）The reporter comes to the school to 　 　. A.have dinner B.have a talk C.have a show D.do a survey （2）There are 　 　 girls in Class 6，Grade 7. A.twenty﹣six B.twenty﹣eight C.thirty D.thirty﹣six （3）Some girls like playing 　 　. A.volleyball and tennis B.basketball and tennis C.volleyball and football D.table tennis and volleyball （4）About 　 　 of the students don't do any housework at home. A.20% B.30% C.50% D.70% 七、信息还原。从所给的A-F六个选项中选出五 个能填入空白处的最佳选项 28．（5分）We can enjoy a two﹣day weekend every week.Maybe two days are too short，but we can try to plan the time well. （1）　 　 ★ Get up early.The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. （2）　 　 That's too bad.We can have more free time if we get up early. ★（3）　 　 We usually have much homework to do.We can feel better if we do our homework early.We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning.And then we can play happily for one or two days.I often do my homework on Friday evening，so （4）　 　 ★ Go out for fun.Think about what we like to do. （5）　 　 We can also visit a museum，a zoo or a park. A.Do the homework early. B.I don't have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday. C.We have many ways to spend our weekends. D.Some of us wake up late and just get up for lunch. E.Plan a sport like playing football in the park. F.Here are some ideas. 五、根据音标写单词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和音标提示，写出正确的单词。 29．（1分）Put up your hand 　 　 /ɪf/you know the answer. 30．（1分）Lunch gives us energy for the　 　[həʊl]afternoon． 31．（1分）There is too much 　 　/ʃʊgə（r）/in cakes and sweets. 32．（1分）Let's do something 　 　 /ˈspeʃəl/ for him. 33．（1分）It's important to 　 　 /nɒk/ on the door before entering a room.. 34．（1分）In some middle school，a lesson is 45 　 　/ˈmɪnɪts/. 35．（1分）I have 　 　 [biːf]with tomatoes and some fish for lunch. 36．（1分） Christmas is an 　 　 [ɪm'pɔːtnt] holiday in the USA. 37．（1分） 　 　 [məʊst] Chinese families celebrate the Spring Festival 38．（1分）We are happy to help children in poor　 　/'eərɪəs/ go to school． 六、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的（每小题5分，计5分） 39．（5分） healthy，taking photos，health，feels hungry，less，to keep fit （1）Daniel often 　 　 between meals. （2）I watch TV for 　 　 than three hours every week. （3）Eating 　 　 food makes you keep fit. （4）We need fruit and vegetables 　 　. （5）I enjoy 　 　 during my trip. 七、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，计10分） 40．（10分） Kitty dances for half（1）　 　hour every day.For her（2）　 　 （health）food is very important.She always（3）　 　 （have）milk and bread for breakfast.（4）　 　lunch and dinner，she often eats soup，fish and vegetables.Sometimes，she feels hungry between meals，（5）　 　she eats an apple or a pear. "Fruit and vegetables are good for（6）　 　 （we）"，she often says to her friends. Now Kitty is chatting with her new friends on the school playground. "I'm good at（7）　 　（dance）.What about you？How long does it take you（8）　 　 （get） to school？Your gloves are so（9）　 　 （love）.Where did you get them？ …" There（10）　 　 （be） always so many things for girls to talk about! 七、阅读短文，回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分） 41．（10分）One day in the afternoon，I am doing my homework when Dad comes back home with a box.There is something moving in it.Dad asks me to open the box.Wow，there is a small dog in it.It is all black with big white feet.It looks like it is wearing socks，so I name it Socks.From that day on，Socks becomes one of our family members. Now Socks is five years old.He grows into a big dog.We take good care of him.We give him biscuits （饼干），meat and an egg every day.He loves biscuits best and always wants more.Every morning，Socks wakes me up before six.When I come back from school，he is waiting for me at the door.Socks is smart. Visitors to my home also love Socks.My little cousin Jenny was afraid of dogs，but now she enjoys playing with Socks. "I'd like to have a pet dog like Socks too!" she smiles. 注：每题答案不超过5个单词 （1）What colour are Socks' feet？ 　 　 （2）What is Socks' favourite food？ 　 　 （3）Where is Socks when I come back from school？ 　 　 （4）What does Jenny enjoy doing in my home？ 　 　 （5）Please write a title （标题） for this passage. 　 　 八、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 42．（2分） tastes juice apple good （.） 　 　 43．（2分） the ，me，a ，let，look at，menu，have （.） 　 　 44．（2分） away，an ，the ，a，day，doctor，apple，keeps （!） 　 　 45．（2分） you ，celebrate，what，do，do ，to，the Chinese New Year （？） 　 　 46．（2分）me，energy ，for ，the whole afternoon，this，gives，meal （.） 　 　 八、书面表达（20分） 47．（20分）Millie 想给她英国的笔友 Daniel 写一封信，介绍她在新年的活动和计划。请根据以下提示，帮助 Millie 完成这封信。 提示：1.Millie 最喜欢的节日是春节。春节期间她可以…….； 2、Millie 喜欢和妈妈逛商场。商场里有…….； 3、在新的一年里，新年 Millie 想改变自己的生活方式…..写作要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 2.内容完整，书写清楚，字迹工整，表达通顺 3.80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.内容必须包括上述所有要点，可适当进行发挥。 Dear Daniel， How is everything going？I would like to tell you something about my activities at the Spring Festival. . 参考答案与试题解析 二．单项选择（共10小 题，每小题1分，满分10分） 14．（1分）Who is wearing a pair of glasses？（　　） A． B． C． D． 【分析】谁正戴着一副眼镜？ 【解答】根据句意，谁正戴着一副眼镜，只有B上画了一个戴眼镜的小孩。 故选：B。 【点评】读读题目要求，结合图片，选出正确的答案。 15．（1分）﹣﹣What would you like，Helen？ ﹣﹣A piece of watermelon，please.Thank you.（　　） A．vegetable B．meat C．fruit D．drink 【分析】﹣海伦，你喜欢什么水果？ ﹣请给我一块西瓜。谢谢。 【解答】vegetable蔬菜；meat肉；fruit水果；drink饮料。根据答语"请给我一块西瓜"可知问句询问"你喜欢什么水果"。 故选：C。 【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。 16．（1分）﹣﹣ does Tom watch TV every day？ ﹣﹣ For less than an hour a day.（　　） A．How many B．How often C．How long D．How much 【分析】﹣﹣汤姆每天看多长时间电视？﹣﹣每天不超过一小时。 【解答】A.How many多少，提问可数名词复数；B.How often多久一次，提问频度；C.How long多久，提问时段；D.How much多少，提问不可数名词；根据For less than an hour a day.可知问的是时段。 故选：C。 【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据For less than an hour a day.结合选项作答。 17．（1分）Sorry，sir.We don't have apple juice.Would you like orange juice？（　　） A．some；any B．any；some C．some；some D．any；any 【分析】对不起，先生。我们没有苹果汁。你想要橙汁吗？ 【解答】We don't have 是个否定句，句中要用any，Would Would you like ？想要得到肯定的答复，要用some，代替any，两者结合，只有B。 故选：B。 【点评】分析句意，结合选项，得出答案。 18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I like eating sugar a lot，you know． ﹣﹣﹣Don't have __________sugar．It is not good for you．（　　） A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 【分析】﹣﹣你知道我很喜欢吃糖． ﹣﹣不要吃太多，对身体不好． 【解答】答案：A，考查形容词辨析．sugar是不可数名词，所以不能用many来修饰，too much表示太多，much too表示非常，根据句意可知是不要吃太多糖. 故选：A。 【点评】考查名词、形容词修饰关系的选择，应根据上下文及给定的动词及形容词形式进行选择 19．（1分）Daniel would like to buy a postcard Simon.Is he interested it？（　　） A．with，at B．for，in C．for，with D．with，about 【分析】Daniel想要给Simon买一张明信片。他对它感兴趣吗？ 【解答】第一个空根据动词buy，买，给谁买用介词for；第二个空固定句型be interested in，意为对……感兴趣。 故选：B。 【点评】考查介词。注意识记常用的介词用法。 20．（1分）There are some and on the table.（　　） A．potatoes；tea B．chicken；porks C．tomatos；porks D．tomatos；milk 【分析】桌子上有一些土豆和茶。 【解答】第一个空，potatoes土豆，可数名词复数；chicken鸡（单数）、鸡肉（不可数名词）；tomato，西红柿，复数应该是tomatoes。C和D不正确。第二个空，tea茶，不可数名词；porks猪肉，不可数名词，B不正确。 故选：A。 【点评】积累一些不可数名词，掌握名词复数变法，结合语境，选择正确答案。 21．（1分）The white trainers are nice．Can I _______？（　　） A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on D．try on them 【分析】白色的运动鞋很漂亮．我能试下它们吗？ 【解答】答案：C 考查动词短语．根据句中的trainers是复数形式，故回答代词要用复数形式的them，排除A、B．try on词组代词要放在中间，故选择C． 【点评】考查动词短语．根据句意，准确的翻译原句，然后根据句意看备选答案的单词，哪个符合句意或语法规则，这是做本类题的关键． 22．（1分）On ，we dress up as a ghost.（　　） A．the Dragon Boat Festival B．the Mid﹣Autumn Festival C．Halloween D．Children's Day 【分析】在万圣节，我们装扮成鬼。 【解答】the Dragon Boat Festival端午节；the Mid﹣Autumn Festival中秋节；Halloween万圣节；Children's Day儿童节。根据we dress up as a ghost.（我们打扮成鬼。）结合常识，可知在万圣节装扮成鬼。 故选：C。 【点评】理解题干意思，结合常识，选择正确答案。 23．（1分）—Simon，you look smart in purple. — !（　　） A．Thank you B．Where，where C．Don't say that D．That's all right 【分析】—Simon，你穿紫色看起来很帅气。 —谢谢！ 【解答】Thank you谢谢；Where，where哪里，哪里；Don't say that别那样说；That's all right没关系。根据上文you look smart in purple.（你穿紫色看起来很帅气。）可知，对于别人的夸赞应表示感谢。 故选：A。 【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思，然后结合具体的语境，就可以确定正确答案。 三、完形填空（满分10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 24．（10分） Dear Mary， Great to hear from you.Thanks for asking about my（1）　A　.They're well and are looking forward to the（2）　D　holidays.It's nice of you to think about getting a present（3）　B　them.Alice is twelve.She is interested in（4）　A　，so I am sure she would like a hat.David is（5）　D　 in front of the computer，so I know he'd love a computer game.Don't worry too much﹣﹣I don't want you to（6）　B　 all your money!They get so many presents already. It would be great to see you again.How about（7）　C　over for the New Year's Day next weekend？Are you（8）　A　？If not，we'll plan another time to meet.I am going（9）　D　 the day after tomorrow.Let me know what your children want.They are so much younger than Alice and David，（10）　C　 I really don't know what to buy for them.Keep in touch and let me know if you can come. With love， Helen （1） A．children B．friends C．classmates D．cousins （2） A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter （3） A．with B．for C．of D．about （4） A．fashion B．music C．books D．sports （5） A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always （6） A．save B．spend C．show D．collect （7） A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come （8） A．free B．busy C．happy D．sad （9） A．boating B．swimming C．dancing D．shopping （10） A．but B．or C．so D．because 【分析】文章是Helen给Mary的回信，介绍了她的孩子需要什么样的礼物和要给Mary的孩子买什么礼物。 【解答】（1）A．名词辨析．A孩子，B朋友，C同学，D堂表兄弟姐妹，根据下句They're well and are looking forward to the holidays他们都很好，期待寒假，和下文Let me know what your children want.让我知道你的孩子想要什么。应该是谢谢你打听我的孩子们，故答案是A． （2）D．名词辨析．A春天，B夏天，C秋天，D冬天，根据下文the New Year's Day next weekend？下周末新年，应该是期待寒假，故答案是D． （3）B．介词辨析．A具有，B为，C…的，D关于，根据句意你能想到给他们买件礼物真是太好了。为…用for，故答案是B． （4）A．名词辨析．A流行，B音乐，C书，D运动，根据下句so I am sure she would like a hat.所以我肯定她想要一顶帽子。应该是她对时尚感兴趣，故答案是A． （5）D．副词辨析．A从不，B很少，C有时，D总是，根据下句 so I know he'd love a computer game.喜欢电脑游戏，应该是总坐在电脑前，故答案是D． （6）B．动词辨析．A节省，B花费，C展示，D收集，根据上文需要的礼物，应该是不想让你花太多钱，故答案是B． （7）C．非谓语动词辨析．根据about是介词，后面要用动名词，句意下周末过来过元旦怎么样？故答案是C． （8）A．形容词辨析．A空闲的，B空闲的，C开心的，D伤心的，根据下句If not，we'll plan another time to meet如果没有，我们就计划下次见面，应该是你有空吗？故答案是A． （9）D．动名词辨析．A乘船，B游泳，C跳舞，D购物，根据下句 Let me know what your children want.让我知道你的孩子想要什么，应该是要去购物，故答案是D． （10）C．连词辨析．A但是，B或者，C所以，D因为，根据他们比爱丽丝和大卫年轻得多，所以我真不知道该给他们买什么。表因果关系，故答案是C． 【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺． 四、阅读理解（共15 小题，满分20分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 25．（6分） Food is colourful.Some food is green，some food is red，and some is black.Now，more and more people like to have black food﹣﹣﹣black rice，black beans.Why do they like black food？Black food can make white hair into black hair. • Black food is good for the heart. • Black food can help children become smart. • Black food can also help women look young.. Black food is very good，but we need food with different colours.We should eat all kinds of food. （1）Now more and more people like to have 　C　 . A.red food B.green food C.black food D.rice （2）A seven﹣year﹣old boy often has black food，so he can become 　A　 . A.smart B.young C.old D.tall （3）　D　 is good for our health. A.Red food B.Green food C.Black food D.Food with different colours 【分析】本文主要介绍了黑色食物的流行趋势及其益处。黑色食物如黑米、黑豆等不仅能够使白发变黑，还对心脏有益，能帮助儿童变得更聪明，并让女性看起来更年轻。文章强调了虽然黑色食物很好，但我们仍需要摄入各种颜色的食物以保持健康。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段Now，more and more people like to have black food﹣﹣﹣black rice，black beans.（现在，越来越多的人喜欢吃黑色食物——黑米、黑豆。）可知现在，越来越多的人喜欢吃黑色食物，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第3段Black food can help children become smart.（黑色食物可以帮助孩子变得聪明。）可知黑色食物可以帮助孩子变得聪明，故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据第5段Black food is very good，but we need food with different colours.We should eat all kinds of food.（黑色的食物很好，但是我们需要不同颜色的食物。我们应该吃各种各样的食物。）可知不同颜色的食物对我们的健康有好处，故选D。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 26．（6分） We often send gifts on one's birthday，at Christmas or on some special days.We get presents on these days too. Different gifts have different meanings.Do you know the meanings of different gifts？Here are some gifts and their meanings.Let's take a look. Book Books stand for knowledge.Giving books means "You are so smart". Chocolate It is a good gift for girls.Giving chocolate means "I love you so much". Notebook Precious memories belong to us.You can write your secrets and feelings in the notebook. Flower You are so beautiful as flowers. Paper star Best wishes for you for 365 days. Key chain I hope good luck will be with you forever. （1）How many kinds of gifts are there in the article？ 　B　 A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight. （2）If you want to write some of your secrets，you may want to get 　C　 as a present. A.a book B.a pen C.a notebook D.some paper （3）If you want good luck to be with Mary，you can send her 　B　 . A.a box of chocolate B.a key chain C.some paper stars D.some flowers 【分析】短文主要介绍了在不同场合赠送礼物的习俗，并解释了几种常见礼物的象征意义。例如，书籍代表知识，巧克力象征爱情，笔记本用于记录珍贵记忆，花表示美丽，纸星星寓意全年的祝福，钥匙链则希望好运常伴。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格：Book（书）；以及Chocolate（巧克力）；以及Notebook（笔记本）；以及Flower（花）；以及Paper star（纸星）；以及Key chain（钥匙链），可知文章中有六种礼物。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格：You can write your secrets and feelings in the notebook.（你可以在笔记本上写下你的秘密和感受。）可知如果你想写你的一些秘密，你可能想得到一个笔记本作为礼物。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据表格：I hope good luck will be with you forever.（我希望好运永远伴随你。）可知如果你希望玛丽好运，你可以送她一个钥匙链。故选B。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 27．（8分） I'm a reporter of a TV station.I go to Long Green School this Monday afternoon.I want to know how often they take exercise.How do they like their school？How do they study for exams？What do they usually do at home？ There are 56 students in Class 6，Grade 7.Thirty of them are boys.Most of the boys like playing basketball，football and table tennis.Some girls like volleyball and tennis. It is interesting that some students are good at their subjects but they don't like sports.Some students like sports but they don't like studying.Taller boys study worse than shorter ones.The shorter boys don't like taking exercise.Less exercise makes them grow slowly.All the students love their school. Most students do their homework first at home.After that they watch TV.About half of them don't clean the rooms or wash clothes.They don't help their parents do housework.They can't look after themselves well at home. The result（结果） of the survey makes me unhappy.Most parents spoil（溺爱） their children.I think children should do some housework at home.It can help children to grow up healthily. （1）The reporter comes to the school to 　D　. A.have dinner B.have a talk C.have a show D.do a survey （2）There are 　A　 girls in Class 6，Grade 7. A.twenty﹣six B.twenty﹣eight C.thirty D.thirty﹣six （3）Some girls like playing 　A　. A.volleyball and tennis B.basketball and tennis C.volleyball and football D.table tennis and volleyball （4）About 　C　 of the students don't do any housework at home. A.20% B.30% C.50% D.70% 【分析】本文主要介绍了作者作为电视台记者，本周一下午前往龙绿学校进行调查的情况。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据最后一段The result（结果） of the survey makes me unhappy．（这个调查让我不高兴。）可知这名记者在这个学校做了一项调查。故选：D。 （2）推理判断题。根据第二段There are 56 students in Class 6，Grade 7.Thirty of them are boys．（七年级六班有56名学生，其中30名是男生。）可知七年级六班有56名学生，30名是男生，则女生为26人。故选：A。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段Some girls like volleyball and tennis.（有些女孩喜欢排球和网球。）可知一些女生喜欢打排球和网球。故选：A。 （4）细节理解题。根据第四段About half of them don't clean the rooms or wash clothes.They don't help their parents do housework.They can't look after themselves well at home.（大约一半的人不打扫房间或洗衣服。他们不帮父母做家务。他们在家里不能照顾好自己。）可知有一半的学生不做家务。故选：C。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 七、信息还原。从所给的A-F六个选项中选出五 个能填入空白处的最佳选项 28．（5分）We can enjoy a two﹣day weekend every week.Maybe two days are too short，but we can try to plan the time well. （1）　F　 ★ Get up early.The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. （2）　D　 That's too bad.We can have more free time if we get up early. ★（3）　A　 We usually have much homework to do.We can feel better if we do our homework early.We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning.And then we can play happily for one or two days.I often do my homework on Friday evening，so （4）　B　 ★ Go out for fun.Think about what we like to do. （5）　E　 We can also visit a museum，a zoo or a park. A.Do the homework early. B.I don't have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday. C.We have many ways to spend our weekends. D.Some of us wake up late and just get up for lunch. E.Plan a sport like playing football in the park. F.Here are some ideas. 【分析】这篇短文就周末如何做周末计划给出了三点建议，分别是：早起，早点完成作业和出去玩。 【解答】细节推理题。 （1）根据Maybe two days are too short，but we can try to plan the time well. （也许两天太短了，但我们可以试着计划好时间。）以及后文内容，可知这里和做计划有关，结合所给的选项，可确定选项F"这里有一些建议。"符合语境。故选F。 （2）根据后文That's too bad.（那太糟糕了。）可知，这里和不好的做法有关，结合所给的选项，可确定选项D"我们有些人起得晚，只是起来吃午饭。"符合语境。故选D。 （3）根据后文We usually have much homework to do.（我们通常有很多家庭作业要做。）可知，这里和家庭作业有关，结合所给的选项，可确定选项A"早点做作业。"符合语境。故选A。 （4）根据前文I often do my homework on Friday evening（我经常在星期五晚上做作业）可知，这里描写早点做作业的好处，结合所给的选项，可确定选项B"星期六或星期天我就不用担心了。"符合语境。故选B。 （5）根据中心句Go out for fun.（出去玩。）可知，这里建议到户外活动，结合所给的选项，可确定选项E"计划一项运动，比如在公园里踢足球。"符合语境。故选E。 【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。 五、根据音标写单词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和音标提示，写出正确的单词。 29．（1分）Put up your hand 　if　 /ɪf/you know the answer. 【分析】你如果知道答案就举手。 【解答】结合音标提示可知是if ，如果。 故答案是：if. 【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案． 30．（1分）Lunch gives us energy for the　whole　[həʊl]afternoon． 【分析】午餐给了我们整个下午的精力． 【解答】答案：whole． 根据Lunch gives us energy for the﹣﹣[həʊl]afternoon，可知午餐给了我们整个下午的精力．whole，形容词，整个的，音标是[həʊl]．故填whole． 【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化． 31．（1分）There is too much 　sugar　/ʃʊgə（r）/in cakes and sweets. 【分析】蛋糕和糖果里有太多的糖。 【解答】/ʃʊgə（r）/是单词sugar的音标，sugar意思是"糖"，是不可数名词，作主语。 故答案为：sugar。 【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给的音标，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子． 32．（1分）Let's do something 　special　 /ˈspeʃəl/ for him. 【分析】我们为他做点特别的事吧。 【解答】根据音标提示/ˈspeʃəl/，可知英文表达是special，意为"特别的"，形容词。 故填：special。 【点评】根据音标提示，结合句意，填写正确答案。 33．（1分）It's important to 　knock　 /nɒk/ on the door before entering a room.. 【分析】在进入房间之前敲门是很重要的。 【解答】根据音标提示/nɒk/，可知英文表达是knock，意为"敲"，动词。 故填：knock。 【点评】根据音标提示，结合句意，填写正确答案。 34．（1分）In some middle school，a lesson is 45 　minutes　/ˈmɪnɪts/. 【分析】在一些中学，一节课是45分钟。 【解答】根据音标提示/ˈmɪnɪts/，可知英文表达是minutes，可数名词minute的复数形式，意为"分钟"。 故填：minutes。 【点评】根据音标提示，结合句意，填写正确答案。 35．（1分）I have 　beef　 [biːf]with tomatoes and some fish for lunch. 【分析】我午餐吃了西红柿牛肉和一些鱼。 【解答】根据音标 [biːf]可知其对应的单词是名词beef （牛肉），为不可数名词。 故答案为：beef。 【点评】掌握单词的读音是解答本题的关键。 36．（1分） Christmas is an 　important　 [ɪm'pɔːtnt] holiday in the USA. 【分析】圣诞节是美国一个重要的节日。 【解答】根据音标提示[ɪm'pɔːtnt]，可知英文表达是important，意为"重要的"，形容词。 故填：important。 【点评】根据音标提示，结合句意，填写正确答案。 37．（1分） 　Most　 [məʊst] Chinese families celebrate the Spring Festival 【分析】大多数中国家庭庆祝春节。 【解答】根据音标提示[məʊst]，可知英文表达是most，意为"大多数的"，因其位于句首，所以首字母需要大写。 故填：Most。 【点评】根据音标提示，结合句意，填写正确答案。 38．（1分）We are happy to help children in poor　areas　/'eərɪəs/ go to school． 【分析】我们乐于帮助贫困地区的孩子上学． 【解答】根据音标发音/'eərɪəs/ ：可知答案为areas表示地区，名词复数，而这里考查in poor areas表示贫困地区． 故填areas． 【点评】解答本题需要根据所给音标及句意写出所需要的单词，这里注意in poor areas的含义． 六、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的（每小题5分，计5分） 39．（5分） healthy，taking photos，health，feels hungry，less，to keep fit （1）Daniel often 　feels hungry　 between meals. （2）I watch TV for 　less　 than three hours every week. （3）Eating 　healthy　 food makes you keep fit. （4）We need fruit and vegetables 　to keep fit　. （5）I enjoy 　taking photos　 during my trip. 【分析】（1）丹尼尔经常在两餐之间感到饥饿。 （2）我每周看电视少于三个小时。 （3）吃健康的食物使你保持健康。 （4）我们需要水果和蔬菜来保持健康。 （5）旅行期间我喜欢拍照。 【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：丹尼尔经常在两餐之间感到饥饿。根据Daniel often…between meals.（丹尼尔经常在两餐之间……。）可知，此处是说"丹尼尔经常在两餐之间感到饥饿。"feels hungry"感到饥饿"符合题意。是一般现在时，主语是Daniel（丹尼尔），所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填：feels hungry。 （2）考查形容词的比较级。句意：我每周看电视少于三个小时。根据I watch TV for…than three hours every week.（我每周看电视……三个小时。）可知，此处是说"我每周看电视少于三个小时。"less than少于。less"更少的"符合题意。故填：less。 （3）考查形容词作定语。句意：吃健康的食物使你保持健康。根据Eating…food makes you keep fit.（吃……食物使你保持健康。）可知，此处是说"吃健康的食物使你保持健康。"healthy"健康的"符合题意，是形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词food（食物）。故填：healthy。 （4）考查不定式作状语。句意：我们需要水果和蔬菜来保持健康。根据We need fruit and vegetables….（我们需要水果和蔬菜……。）可知，此处是说"我们需要水果和蔬菜来保持健康。"to keep fit"来保持健康"符合题意。故填：to keep fit。 （5）考查动名词作动词宾语。句意：旅行期间我喜欢拍照。根据I enjoy…during my trip.（旅行期间我喜欢……。）可知，此处是说"旅行期间我喜欢拍照。"taking photos"拍照"符合题意。是动名词作动词enjoy（喜欢）的宾语。故填：taking photos。 【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。 七、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，计10分） 40．（10分） Kitty dances for half（1）　an　hour every day.For her（2）　healthy　 （health）food is very important.She always（3）　has　 （have）milk and bread for breakfast.（4）　For　lunch and dinner，she often eats soup，fish and vegetables.Sometimes，she feels hungry between meals，（5）　so　she eats an apple or a pear. "Fruit and vegetables are good for（6）　us　 （we）"，she often says to her friends. Now Kitty is chatting with her new friends on the school playground. "I'm good at（7）　dancing　（dance）.What about you？How long does it take you（8）　to get　 （get） to school？Your gloves are so（9）　lovely　 （love）.Where did you get them？ …" There（10）　are　 （be） always so many things for girls to talk about! 【分析】本文主要介绍了Kitty的饮食习惯和生活方式。 【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：Kitty每天跳舞半个小时。half an hour为固定用法，意为"半小时"。故填an。 （2）考查形容词。句意：对她来说，健康的食物很重要。空格部分修饰名词food"食物"，因此用形容词healthy"健康的"作定语。故填healthy。 （3）考查动词。句意：她早餐总是喝牛奶和吃面包。根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 （4）考查介词。句意：对于午餐和晚餐，她经常喝汤，吃鱼和蔬菜。根据lunch and dinner（午餐和晚餐）可知，此处指对于午餐和晚餐，她经常喝汤，吃鱼和蔬菜，因此用介词for，位于句首首字母大写。故填For。 （5）考查连词。句意：有时，她在两餐之间感到饿，所以她吃一个苹果或一个梨。根据语境可知，前后之间构成因果关系，前因后果，要用连词so"所以"。故填so。 （6）考查代词。句意：水果和蔬菜对我们有好处。空格部分作介词for的宾语，因此用人称代词宾格。故填us。 （7）考查动名词。句意：我擅长跳舞。be good at doing sth为固定搭配，意为"擅长做某事"。故填dancing。 （8）考查动词不定式。句意：你到学校要花多长时间？分析句子可知，本句为How long does it take sb to do sth固定句型，意为"某人做某事需要多长时间AI为你提供母语级高精翻译"，因此填动词不定式。故填to get。 （9）考查形容词。句意：你的手套帧可爱。空格部分作表语，主语为物，因此用lovely"可爱的"作表语。故填lovely。 （10）考查be动词。句意：女孩们总是有很多事情可以谈论!根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词用are符合题意。故填are。 【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，使文章语义通顺，语法正确。 七、阅读短文，回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分） 41．（10分）One day in the afternoon，I am doing my homework when Dad comes back home with a box.There is something moving in it.Dad asks me to open the box.Wow，there is a small dog in it.It is all black with big white feet.It looks like it is wearing socks，so I name it Socks.From that day on，Socks becomes one of our family members. Now Socks is five years old.He grows into a big dog.We take good care of him.We give him biscuits （饼干），meat and an egg every day.He loves biscuits best and always wants more.Every morning，Socks wakes me up before six.When I come back from school，he is waiting for me at the door.Socks is smart. Visitors to my home also love Socks.My little cousin Jenny was afraid of dogs，but now she enjoys playing with Socks. "I'd like to have a pet dog like Socks too!" she smiles. 注：每题答案不超过5个单词 （1）What colour are Socks' feet？ 　White.　 （2）What is Socks' favourite food？ 　Biscuits.　 （3）Where is Socks when I come back from school？ 　At the door.　 （4）What does Jenny enjoy doing in my home？ 　She enjoys playing with Socks.　 （5）Please write a title （标题） for this passage. 　I love Socks.　 【分析】本文主要讲作者最爱的宠物Socks。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Wow，there is a small dog in it.It is all black with big white feet.（哇，里面有一只小狗。它全身黑色，有白色的大脚。）可知，脚是白色的。故填White. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段He loves biscuits best and always wants more.（他最喜欢饼干，总是想要更多。）可知，Socks最喜欢饼干。故填Biscuits. （3）细节理解题。根据第二段When I come back from school，he is waiting for me at the door.（当我从学校回来时，他正在门口等我。）可知，Socks在门口等待作者回家。故填At the door. （4）细节理解题。根据最后一段My little cousin Jenny was afraid of dogs，but now she enjoys playing with Socks.（我的小表妹Jenny害怕狗，但现在她喜欢和Socks一起玩。）可知，Jenny喜欢和Socks一起玩。故填She enjoys playing with Socks. （5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲作者喜欢他的小狗Socks，所以标题应为"我爱Socks"。故填I love Socks. 【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，回答问题。 八、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 42．（2分） tastes juice apple good （.） 　Apple juice tastes good.　 【分析】苹果汁尝起来味道很好。 【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时。组合句意为"苹果汁尝起来味道很好"。考虑用Apple juice（苹果汁）作主语且属于第三人称单数，系动词用tastes（尝起来），形容词good（味道很好）作表语。 故填：Apple juice tastes good. 【点评】做这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。 43．（2分） the ，me，a ，let，look at，menu，have （.） 　Let me have a look at the menu.　 【分析】让我看一看菜单吧。 【解答】根据所给词汇和标点可知完整的句子是祈使句，以let（让）开头。me我；have a look at看一看；the menu菜单。 故答案为：Let me have a look at the menu. 【点评】做连词成句类型的题目，首先确定句子类型，然后根据所给单词，明确句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子并注意英汉语序差别及标点符号的使用。 44．（2分） away，an ，the ，a，day，doctor，apple，keeps （!） 　An apple a day keeps the doctor away！　 【分析】一天一苹果，医生远离我! 【解答】根据所给的词可知，本句为一句谚语，意为：一天一苹果，医生远离我!英文表达是：An apple a day keeps the doctor away！句子时态是一般现在时，主语是An apple"一个苹果"，所以谓语动词keep"保持"要用第三人称单数形式。 故填：An apple a day keeps the doctor away！ 【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。 45．（2分） you ，celebrate，what，do，do ，to，the Chinese New Year （？） 　What do you do to celebrate the Chinese New Year？　 【分析】你做什么来庆祝中国新年？ 【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般现在时。组合句意为"你做什么来庆祝中国新年？" 考虑用What作疑问词，代词you作主语，谓语用动词do，不定式短语词to celebrate the Chinese New Year（庆祝中国新年）作目的状语。结合特殊疑问句考虑助动词do置于疑问词之后。 故填：What do you do to celebrate the Chinese New Year？ 【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。 46．（2分）me，energy ，for ，the whole afternoon，this，gives，meal （.） 　This meals gives me energy for the whole afternoon.　 【分析】这顿饭给我提供了整个下午的能量。 【解答】结合提示词和标点可知这是个肯定句；根据所给词语，gives是谓语，谓语是主动结构，单三形式，可确定主语用this meal，宾语用energy，for the whole afternoon放在句末 作状语：由此连成句子。 故答案为：This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon. 【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。 八、书面表达（20分） 47．（20分）Millie 想给她英国的笔友 Daniel 写一封信，介绍她在新年的活动和计划。请根据以下提示，帮助 Millie 完成这封信。 提示：1.Millie 最喜欢的节日是春节。春节期间她可以…….； 2、Millie 喜欢和妈妈逛商场。商场里有…….； 3、在新的一年里，新年 Millie 想改变自己的生活方式…..写作要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 2.内容完整，书写清楚，字迹工整，表达通顺 3.80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.内容必须包括上述所有要点，可适当进行发挥。 Dear Daniel， How is everything going？I would like to tell you something about my activities at the Spring Festival. . 【分析】【高分句型一】 This year，I want to change my way of life.今年，我想改变我的生活方式。 want to do sth想做某事。 【高分句型二】 Welcome you to spend Spring Festival with us next year.欢迎你明年和我们一起过春节。 welcome sb to do sth欢迎某人做某事。 【解答】Dear Daniel， How is everything going？I would like to tell you something about my activities at the Spring Festival.（点题） My favorite holiday is Spring Festival.I can buy new clothes during the Spring Festival.I can also get lucky money.I like to go shopping with my mother.There are all kinds of things in the mall.You can buy anything you want.（春节活动）This year，I want to change my way of life.【高分句型一】I'm going to eat healthy food.I also exercise for half an hour every day.Besides，I want to develop a hobby.（新年计划） Welcome you to spend Spring Festival with us next year.【高分句型二】（邀请） 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$