2024版新四年级英语上册 单元知识清单+巩固练习 Unit 5 人教PEP

2024版新教材 四年级英语上册 单元知识清单+巩固练习 Unit 5 Dinner’s ready 一、重点单词： beef牛肉 bowl碗 noodles面条 soup汤 chicken 鸡肉 fork 餐叉 knife刀 spoon勺 vegetable 蔬菜 chopstick筷子 dinner(中午或晚上吃的)正餐 pass给；递 try 试；尝试 ready 准备好 二、重点短语： some soup 一些汤 would like 想要 some soup and bread 一些汤和面包 today's specials 今日特色菜 use chopsticks 用筷子 some vegetables 一些蔬菜 some beef 一些牛肉 some fish and vegetables 一些鱼肉和蔬菜 some noodles 一些面条 pass me 递给我 a knife and fork 一副刀叉 help yourself 为(自己)取用 三、重点句型： 1.—晚餐吃什么？—一些鱼肉和蔬菜。 — What's for dinner? — Some fish and vegetables. 2.—你想吃什么？— 我想要一些汤和面包。 — What would you like? — I'd like some soup and bread, please. 3. —你想要一些牛肉吗？ —不了, 谢谢。 —Would you like some beef ?—No, thanks. 4.—你想要刀叉吗？—不了，谢谢。我会用筷子。 —Would you like a knife and fork? —No, thanks. I can use chopsticks. 5.—晚餐你想吃什么？—我想吃些面包。 —What would you like for dinner? —I'd like some bread. 6. 这是今天的特色菜。 Here are today's specials. 7.—递给我碗。—好的。给你。 —Pass me the bowl. —OK. Here you are. 8. Here is your bill. 这是你的账单。 4、 重点语法： 1.would like的用法: would like意为“想要”，常用来礼貌地询问对方的意愿或委婉地提出请求、建议或者陈述个人想法。 2. 可数名词与不可数名词的用法： 名词根据事物性质的不同, 可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词能以数目计算, 有单数和复数两种形式, 如：ruler, tiger。不可数名词不能以数目计算, 没有复数形式, 如：water, bread。 注意: 单数可数名词前面应用不定冠词a/an修饰。复数可数名词前面应用many, few, a few等修饰。不可数名词前面可用some, a little 等修饰。 3.询问对方三餐吃什么的句型： 此问句是由疑问词 what 引导的特殊疑问句, 用于询问某餐吃/喝什么。What's为What is的缩写形式, 回答时可直接回答食物的名称。 句型结构：What's for +三餐名称? 注意：句型中的for是介词, 意为“(表示对象、用途等)给, 对, 供”。 4.询问对方用餐意愿的句型及其答语: —What would you like? —I'd like some... 此问句是由疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句, 用于询问用餐意愿, 意为“你想吃/喝什么？” 。通常回答 “I'd like some +食物/饮品名称, please. ”。 5.询问对方是否需要某物的句型： 句型结构：—Would you like + 某物?—“Yes, please./No, thanks.” 此问句是一般疑问句, 用于询问对方是否想要某物或委婉地提出请求、建议。通常否定回答时要说“谢谢”。 6.要求递给某人某物的句型： Pass + 人+ 物. 巩固练习： 1、 （重点单词）根据图片及首字母提示写单词, 补全句子。 1.I'd like some r_______ . 2. Chinese people usually use c_______ for noodles. 3. I'd like some beef. Let me use the f_______ to eat. 4.—Can I have some n_______? —Sure. Here you are. 5. I'd like to cut the chicken with the k_______. 6.I'd like some c_______ and v_______, please. 7. Please put the salad in the b_______. 8. Pass me the s_______, please. I'd like to have some soup. 9.I'd like some b_______and s_______ , please. 二、(重点短语)根据汉语提示，完成句子。 1.我会用筷子。 I can__________. 2. 晚餐是什么？ What’s __________? 3.—你想吃什么？—我想要一些汤和面包。 —What__________like? —I’d like__________ , please. 4. —你想要刀叉吗？—不了，谢谢。 —__________like __________?—No, thanks. 5. ——你想要一些汤吗？——好的，请来一些。 —__________ like __________? —Yes, please. 7. —你想要什么？—我想要一些鸡肉。 What__________like? —I’d like__________ . 7.—你想要什么？—我想要一些蔬菜。 —What__________ like?—I'd like__________. 三、(重点句型) 选词填空。 1. I'd like two _______(bowl/bowls)of soup. 2. Try the_______ (spoon /fork)for the soup. 3. My father would like some _______(noodle/noodles). 4. Tiantian and Diandian, help _______(yourself/yourselves). 5. —_______(Do / Would) you like some beef ? —Yes, please. 6. —What would you like? —I _______ (would/don't) like some _______ (noodle/chicken). 7.—Mike, would you like a_______(knife/ knives) and_______(forks/fork)? —No, thanks. I can use_______(chopstick/ chopsticks). 8. You can _______(try/pass) chopsticks for noodles. 9.—Can I_______(has/have) some noodles? —Yes, please. 10. I'd like some_______(beef/egg), please. 11. I like beef,_______(and/but) today I'd like some chicken. 四、按要求完成下面各题。 1. like, you, some, Would, bread( ?)(连词成句，并作否定回答) _________________________________________ _________________________________________ 2. are, today's, Here, specials( .)(连词成句) _________________________________________ 3. What would you like for New Year's dinner? (根据实际情况回答问题) (答案不唯一) _________________________________________ 4.1. use, I, chopsticks, can( .) (连词成句) _________________________________________ 5. me, knife, pass, please, the, and, fork(. ) (连词成句) _________________________________________ 6. Would you like some noodles?(根据图片回答问题) _________________________________________ 7. like I vegetables some would (.)(连词成句) _________________________________________ 8. is for dinner what (?)(连词成句) _________________________________________ 9. you like would bread some (?)(连词成句) _________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、 1.rice 2.chopsticks 3.fork 4.noodles 5.knife 6.chicken;vegetables 7.bowl 8.spoon 9.beef;soup 二、 1.use chopsticks 2.for dinner 3.would you ;some soup and bread 4.Would you; a knife and fork 5.Would you;some soup 6.would you;some chicken 7.would you;some vegetables 三、 1.bowls 2.spoon 3.noodles 4.yourselves 5.Would 6.would;chicken 7.knife;fork;chopsticks 8.try 9.have 10.beef 11.but 四、 1.Would you like some bread?;No, thanks. 2.Here are today’s specials. 3.I would like some fish and rice. 4.I can use chopsticks. 5.Pass me the knife and fork please. / Please pass me the knife and fork. 6.Yes, please. 7.I would like some vegetables. 8.What is for dinner? 9.Would you like some bread? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$