Unit1-Unit3 知识点检测-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

龙城高级中学高一上必修一U1-U3知识点检测答案 第一部分参考答案： 1. had pictured 2.woke 3.rushed out of 4.eagerness 5.to explore 6.when 7.Turning 8.what 9.stepped 10.earlier 11.to 12.turn on 13.make a good first impression 14.was organizing 15.gave me a nudge 16.with butterflies in my stomach 17.in panic 18.to pay 19.himself 20.embarrassed 21.relaxed 22.under 23.depends on 24.make the most of 25.Well begun,half done. 1. graduated from 2.go to college 3.for 4.as if 5.fantastic 6.keep an open mind 7.take part in 8.合理的 9.at the sight of 10.认为 11. go all out 12.must have had 13.when 14.As 15.competition 16.working 17.in particular 18.Looking back on/upon 19.give your friends a hand 20.with 参考答案 第二部分 1-5 BBCDB 6-10 BBCAD11-15CDCBD 第三部分 1. At the sight of 2.looked back on/upon 3.was about to give up 4. looking forward to 5.depend on 6.one by one 7.let/made a deep impression on 8.make the most of/take full advantage of 9.go all out 10.graduated from 第四部分 1.I was considering anew plan when a good idea occurred to me. 2.With butterflies in my stomach,I told him the truth. 3.When I introduced myself to my classmates,I was too nervous to speak fluently. 4.My parents often make me do housework. 5.It turned out that he lied to his headteacher. 6.Looking back on my past,I realized the importance of my family. 第一部分参考答案 P18-20 1.learning 2.either 3.nor 4.thinking 5.sculpt 6.in 7.on 8.at 9.homesick 10.speaking 11.of 12.smallest 13.confusing 14.at 15.which 16.filling 17.is heard 18.off 19.was invented 20.creativity 21.invisible 22.ends P27-28 1.to get 2.from 3.what 4.was called 5.her 6.to buy 7.at 8.for 9.sold 10.an 11.who/whom 12.met 13.it 14.preparing 15.had done 16.getting 17.had written 18.errors 参考答案： 二、BDBBD CDBDA 三、had a frog in my throat came across are aware of calm him down are referred to as looking forward to intend to was unfamiliar with are likely to reminded ..of 四、1.We had no trouble (in)finding your company with the help of your workmates. 2.Neither the parents nor their son was satisfied with the result. 3.Tom was caught in traffic.That was why he was late for work this morning 4.Not only did he get more knowledge,but he met his present wife during his travel. 5.Here is the book you want. 第一部分参考答案： 1.comes 2.to 3.on 4.in 5.as 6.being 7.are respected 8.in 9.Playing 10.to study 11.professional 12.an 13.in 14.to think 15.suits 16.of 17.take 18.feet 19.at 20.options 1.third 2.burning 3.brotherly 4.to win 5.choice 6.caught 7.himself 8.an 9.to discuss 10.who 11.have been doing 12.Obviously 13.as 14.arguments 15.having 16.trying 17.an 18.Watched 19.divided 20.disqualified 21.wouldn't have been 22,aiming 参考答案 二CDABB DADBB 三1 .approaching 2.assumed 3.characters 4.settled for 5.left behind 6.focused on 7.impact 8.calmed down 9.turning to 10.responsible 四1 .Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring. 2.From the window came the sound of music. 3.Now more than 60%of the rice produced in China each year is from this hybrid strain. 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 龙城高级中学高一上必修一U1-U3知识点检测 Book 1 Unit 1 A New Start重点复习与检测 第一部分课文回顾(给中文的是填相应单词短语，其余为语法填空) My First Day at Senior High P2-4 (课文挖空)---1 After I 1. (picture)it over and over again in my mind,the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high!I 2. (wake)up early and 3. _(冲出)the door in my 4. (eager)to get to know my new school. The campus was still quiet when I arrived,so I decided 5. (explore)a bit.I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard 6. I heard a voice behind me."New here?"7. (turn)around,I saw a white-haired man."Yes,"I replied."I'm wondering 8. life is going to be like here.""Don't worry,"he gave me a smile."You'll soon find out." How true these words were!When my English teacher9. (step)into the classroom,I was surprised to see the same man I had met 10 (early). "Good morning,everyone.Before we start,please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself 11. the class.I'll go first..." "What?!"I tried to 12. (发动)my brain but the engine just wouldn't start."I should say my name,of course.But what else?What could I say to 13. 留下一个好的第一印象)?Something about my insect collection,perhaps."I 14. (organize)my words in my head when the girl next to me 15 (轻推了一下我)."It's your tun!" 16 (忐忑不安),I breathed deeply."Hi,I'm Meng Hao."Everyone started laughing.I looked at them 17. (恐慌)."Nice to know we share the same name,"said my new teacher.I had been too nervous 18. (pay)attention when he introduced 19. (he)!Although I was 20. (embarrass),his words made me a lot more 21. (relax)! When we had all introduced ourselves,Mr.Meng said,"Well done,everyone!I know this isn't easy for many of you.But this is just the kind of thing you are going to face at senior high. Challenges like this might sometimes put you 22. pressure.But it all 23. (取决于)what you do.Keep calm and be prepared.That way,you'll 24. (充分利用)your time at senior high." People say,"25. (好的开始是成功的一半)"I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life. High School Hints(课文挖空)---2 (P10-12) Interviewer:Hello and welcome to School Talk!Today I'm joined by a former student of our school, Lisa Osbome.Lisa 1.____________ (毕业于)our school last June and is about to 2. ___ ( 上 大 学 )in New York.Lisa, thank you 3. coming to share your suggestions for high school with us. Lisa:Hi,everybody.I'm very glad to be back.I feel 4. (好像，仿佛) high school was only yesterday! Interviewer: So what helped when you first started high school? Lisa: Orientation Day was really helpful.It's a 5. _ (极好的)opportunity for new students to get to know the school and the other students.I even made some new friends!Just 6. (保持开放的心态)and 7. (参加)as much as possible. Interviewer:That's sound (8. 中文 )advice for sure.But how did you deal with new challenges,like starting new course? Lisa: I had a chemistry test right at the end of the first week.I was frightened 9. (一看见)the test paper.But then I figured (10.中 文 _)I'd better just 11. (全力以赴)and see what happens.If you fail,no problem -next time you can fail better! Interviewer: So, hold your head up(不要气馁),then.But life is not always easy.You 12. (have对过去推测)some moments 13. you were disappointed.If so,how did you deal with them? Lisa: 14. a member of the school volleyball team,I wasn't selected for the end-of-year 15. (compete).At first I was really sad,but later I realized that I joined the team for the love of the sport.It wasn't just about winning.So I kept 16. _(work)hard to support my teammates during our training.There's always a way to be part of something you love,isn't there? Interviewer: Yes,I.totally agree.Is there anything else 17. (尤其，特别)that you'd like to share with us? Lisa:18. (回顾)my high school life,the most important advice I'd give is these wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou.She said,"Be a rainbow in somebody else's cloud." (当某人的真心朋友)So,19. ___________________ (帮助朋友)when they need it.And this will make you feel good,too. Interviewer: Neat!Well,thanks again for coming to speak to us,Lisa.And good luck 20. college! Lisa:Thank you! 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分从每题所给的ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.People who made great inventions in science are full of A.challenge B.curiosity C.description D.panic 2.The boy a better way to do the experiment and he made it. A.argued B.explored C.gained D.struggled 3.His father at the news and rushed out of the house immediately A.applied B.debated C.panicked D.selected 4.She was unable to attend the meeting because of the of work. A.charm B.description C.drama D.pressure 5.Many kinds of find their friends by scent. A.butterflies B.insects C.flies D.bees 6.The result of competition shocked them and made them A.curious B.embarrassed C.impressive D.various 7.The secret to happiness is to keep setting yourself new__________ A.award B.challenge C.excuse D.hint 8.Use your ,and you will surely organize the meeting well. A.curiosity B.confidence C.eagerness D.intelligence 9.People were pushing each other out of the way in their to get to the front. A.eagerness B.hurry C.mind D.heart 10.Before graduation,students presents with each other and wished each other good luck. A.congratulated B.presented C.performed D.exchanged 11. fun it is to explore the big forest with all of you! A.What B.Whatever C.How D.However 12.The man was sleeping the fire broke out. A.for B.so C.While D.when 判断以下句子为哪种结构。 13.TV news often gives us lots of information. A.SV B.SVO C.SVO0 D.SVOC 14.Great changes have taken place in Shenzhen in the past 30 years. A.SV B.SVA C.SV00 D.SVOC 15.His words made me very embarrassed. A.SV B.SVA C.SVO0 D.SVOC 第三部分根据括号内的中文提示，用恰当短语或结构的正确形式完成句子，每空限填一个单词 1. (一看见) the beautiful campus,I am eager to get to know it. 2.When I (回顾，回看)those days,I realized I was unhappy. 3.I (即将放弃)when he encouraged me to keep going. 4.I'm (期望)meeting my former classmates. 5.You can (依赖于)Jane to help you,for she always keeps her promise. 6.We showed our pictures in the front of the classroom (依次的) 7.The boy who cared for others (给…留下深刻印象)me. 8.The boy gave me some advice on how to (充分利用)my computer. 9.With the final exam around the corner,I have to (全力以赴)to get high grades. 10.It's said that the teacher (毕业于)Tsinghua University. 第四部分翻译句子 1.我正在考虑我的新计划，这时一个好主意浮现出来。(…was doing.when…) 2. 我万分紧张，告诉了他实情(用with的复合结构作状语) 3.当我向同学介绍自己的时候，我紧张得不能流利地说话.(too…to) 4. 我的父母经常让我做家务。(make+ 宾语+宾补) 5.结果是他向班主任撒谎了。(用It为形式主语的主语从句) 6.回顾过去，我意识到了家人对我的重要性。(用doing 作状语) Book 1 Unit 2 Exploring English重点复习与检测 第一部分课文回顾语法填空(给中文的是填相应单词短语，其余为语法填空) Neither Pine nor Apple in Pineapple---1(P18-P20) Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble 1. (learn)English?I hadn't,until one day my five-year-old son asked me whether there was ham in a hamburger.There isn't,this made me realize that there's no egg in eggplant 2. (也).Neither is there pine 3. apple in pineapple.This got me 4. _(think)how English can be a crazy language to learn. For example,in our free time we can 5. (雕刻)a sculpture and paint a painting,but we take a photo.And when we are traveling we say that we are 6. the car or the taxi,but 7. the train or bus!While we're doing all this traveling,we can get seasick 8. sea, airsick in the air and carsick in a car,but we don't get 9. (想家的)when we get back home.And 10. (speak) ofhome,why aren't homework and housework the same thing? If“hard”is the opposite of“soft”,why are "hardly”and“softly”not an opposing pair?If harmless actions are the opposite of harmful actions,why are shameless and shameful behaviors the same? When we look out 11. the window and see rain or snow,we can say “it's raining”or“it's snowing“”.But when we see sunshine,we can't say “it's sunshining”. Even the 12. (small)words can be13. (confuse).When you see the capitalized“WHO"in a medical report,do you read it as the“who”in“Who's that?”What about “IT”and “US”? You also have to wonder 14. the unique madness of a language in 15. a house can burn up as it burns down,in which you fill in a form by 16. (fill)it out,and in which an alarm only 17. (hear)once it goes 18. ! English 19. (invent)by people,not computers,and it reflects the 20. (creative)of the human race.That is why when the stars are out,they are visible, but when the lights are out,they are 21. _________(visible).And that is why when I wind up my watch,it starts,but when I wind up this passage,it 22. ________(end). Misadventures in English(P27-28) Last week,our forum asked if you had any funny or strange stories about using English.We didn't expect 1. (get)so many posts!Here are some of our favourites,to remind us that some of the English we learn in the classroom is rather different 2. the English in the outside world! Yancy People say that the British always play safe with 3. they eat.Not true!I went to a summer school in Manchester and my English teacher 4. (call)Maggie.One day,a different teacher took our class.He told us that Maggie couldn't teach that day COZ she had a frog in 5. (she)throat. Poor Maggie -but why did she try to eat such a big frog? Sophie: When I first visited New York,I went to a downtown shopping centre 6. (buy)some winter boots.At the information desk 7. the entrance,I asked a lady where the shoe section was.She said that it was on the first floor.So I went up to the first floor,but couldn't find any shoes.I decided to leave.When I was looking 8. the exit,I saw that shoes were actually 9. (sell)downstairs on the ground floor,not the first floor.Why did she give me the wrong information? Julien: I've got 10. English penfriend,11. I finally got to meet in London this summer. He had told me that his grandfather was“really wicked”.But when I 12. (meet)his grandfather,I liked him a lot.I found 13. very odd.Why did my friend use a negative word about such a nice man? Zheng Xu: The British must have really high standards.I was part of a student exchange programme between a university in England and my university in China.I spent days 14. (prepare) and writing my first English paper.I knew I 15. (do)a good job and was looking forward to 16. (get)a positive comment.When I got the paper back,I found my teacher 17. (write)the comment "Not bad!”Not bad?But there weren't any 18. (error)in my paper. 第二部分从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.The instructions on the box are very A.confused B.confusing C.confusion D.confusedly 2.At the beginning,it on longgu,known as jiaguwen. A.was writing B.wrote C.writes D.was written 3.The study was on data from 2,100 women. A.basic B.based C.basing D.basis 4.The book is well in terms of plot. A.organizing B.organized C.organizational D.organizer 5.If you someone,you telephone them,write to them,or go to see them. A.reflect B.remind C.comment D.contact 6.When we do some reading comprehension,we can guess the meaning of some words from the A.title B.type C.context D.forum 7.What an coincidence that he should have known your family. A.informal B.negative C.positive D.odd 8.Contrary to popular belief,moderate exercise decreases your appetite. A.unbelievably B.actually C.likely D.additionally 9.No one knows for sure why adolescence is to humans. A.opposing B.wicked C.visible D.unique 10.We need to the seriousness of the problem. A.recognize B.intend C.remind D.sculpt 第三部分根据括号内的中文提示，用恰当短语或结构的正确形式完成句子，每空限填一个单词 1.I (说话困难)when I got a cold. 2.While cleaning the attic(阁楼)yesterday,I (偶然发现)an old photograph of my mother. 3.We (意识到)the potential problems and have taken every precaution. 4.She managed to him (让.平静)and seek help from a neighbour. 5.Teachers in kindergarten (被称为) leaders of children. 6.I am (期盼)coming back to visit you as soon as possible. 7.I (打算) take full advantage of this trip to broaden my knowledge and horizon. 8.He (对.不熟悉)export procedures. 9.Talks (可能)start next Tuesday. 10.Those photos me (使….想起)the past days. 第四部分翻译句子 1.在你同事的帮助下，我们毫不费力地找到了你的公司。 (have trouble(in)doing sth) 2.父母和儿子都对结果不满意。 ( neither ..nor ...Neither/Nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词十主 语) 3.汤姆遇到了堵车，那就是为什么他今天早上上班迟到了。( That/This is why ..why引导表 语从句) 4.他不仅获得了更多的知识，而且还在旅途中认识了他现在的妻子。 ( not only 置于句首引 起部分倒装) 5. 你要的书在这儿。 (here 置于句首引起的完全倒装） Book 1 Unit 3 Family matters重点复习与检测 第一部分课文回顾(语法填空) Book 1 Unit 3:Like Father,Like Son(P35-36)---1 (The living room.Friday night.A table and two chairs at front centre.Grandfather and Father, seated at the table,are playing chess.) Grandfather:And...I win!(Son enters room.) Father:Not again!Oh look,here I. (come)my boy.How are you,son? Son: (nervously approaching the table)Erm..Dad,can we talk? Father: Sure!You know you can always turn 2. your dad for a chat. Son; OK.Here it is.I've decided not to go to university.I want to focus 3. my band and have a career4. music when I leave school. Father: (raising his voice in surprise)You can't be serious!What about your future career 5. a lawyer?! Son:I knew you'd say that.You just assume I want to be a lawyer,but that's only because you are a lawyer. Father:What's wrong with 6. (be)a lawyer?Lawyers help people and 7. (respect) by others. Son: Yes,but I'm not interested 8. law.I want to work in a studio,not a court. Grandfather:(looking al Father)Calm down.OK? Father: (ignoring Grandfather's words)Stop daydreaming!9. (play)in a band is not a job. Son: Of course it is!The music industry is developing fast now.Making music is a job. Grandfather :(stepping between Father and Son and raising his voice)Hey!I told you to calm down,both of you! Father: But I told him 10. (study)something useful at university! Grandfather:(laughing)Easy,son!I remember when you were his age,you said that you wanted to be a 11. (profession)football player. Father:And you wanted me to be 12. engineer! Grandfather:I just wanted you to be happy,and an engineer -a happy engineer. Father:But 13. the end,you just advised me 14. (think)carefully. Grandfather:Yes,and you have found the career that 15. (suit)your talents.I'm so proud 16. you.Your son is proud of you,too. Son: Of course I am,but I have different talents. Grandfather:(turning to Son)Why don't you also 17. (take) my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both 18. (foot)? Son: Well,I could try... Grandfather: If you go to university and play music 19. the same time,you will have two 20. (option)for your future.And I'm sure playing in a band will help you make lots of new friends at university. Father:Yes,lots of new lawyer friends! Son :(with a sigh)Dad... (Curtain) 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Book 1 Unit 3:Just a Brother (P32-33)-2 It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico.With just 700 meters to go, AlistairBrownleewasin1. (three)place and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead. Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the 2. (burn)heat,but as he came round he corner,he saw his brother about to fall onto the track.Alistair had to choose-3. (brother)love,or a chance 4. (win)the race? For Alistair,the 5. (choose)was clear.His brother was in trouble. He had to help.Alistair ran towards Jonny,6. (catch)him and started pulling him towards the finish line.Alistair then pushed his brother over the line.The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair 7. (he)in third.It was 8. unexpected end to the race,but Alistair did not want 9. (discuss)it with the media.He just wanted to see his younger brother,10. had been rushed to the medical area. The Brownlee brothers 11. (do)triathlons since they were children.“12. (obvious),when your older brother is doing it,you think it's a cool thing to do,”says Jonny.Alistair says that they encourage each other as much 13. they can when they train. Despite 14. (argue)over“stupid things”now and then, Alistair agrees that 15. (have)a brother is an advantage."Throughout my entire life,I've had my brother 16. (try)to beat me at everything I do.It has been 17. enormously positive force.” 18 (watch)by millions,the ending to the race has 19. (divide)opinions: should the brothers have been 20. (qualify)or highly praised for their actions?But for Alistair,his decision was easy to explain:“Mum 21. (not be)happy if I'd left Jonny behind.”At that moment,he was no-longer an athlete 22. (aim)for a medal - he was just a brother. 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.It is widely that air pollution does more harm to people's health. A.ignored B.admired C.assumed D.aware 2.The shopkeeper usually gives a customer a better discount. A.professional B.responsible C.individual D.regular 3.You need to if you want to make yourself heard by the people at the back. A.raise your voice B.jump in with both feet C.take my advice D.calm down 4.With the ladies doing their square dancing downstairs,he could hardly keep his homework, A.settled for B.focused on C.intended for D.turned to 5.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he office soon. A.leaves B.would leave C.left D.had left 6.The last time I Jane she cotton in the fields. A.had seen;was picking B.saw;picked C.had seen;picked D.saw;was picking 7.If city noises from increasing,people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. A.are not kept;will have to B.are not kept;have to C.do not keep;will have to D.do not keep;have to 8.The students busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she in the office. A.had written;left B.were writing;has left C.had written;had left D.were writing;had left 9.The volleyball match will be put off if it A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.is raining 10.When I was at college I three foreign languages,but I all except for a few words of each. A.spoke;had forgotten B.spoke;have forgotten C.had spoken;had forgotten D.had spoken;have forgotten 第三部分根据括号内的中文提示，用恰当短语或结构的正确形式完成句子，每空限填一个单 词。 1.We heard the train (靠近) before we saw it. 2.She a that the shops would be open on Sunday as usual,but she was mistaken. 3.The new film has an exciting plot and likeable (角色). 4.The used textbooks have to be (将就)for the moment until the new ones arrive. 5.We'll be (落下)by others unless we keep learning all our life. 6.All eyes were (关注)him when he came in. 7.What the parents do and say has a lasting i on the growth of the children. 8.The chick quickly (镇静下来)when I put it in the nest. 9.The boy is always (求助)his mother for help when he is in trouble. 10.Young people learn to be r for their own choices. 第四部分翻译句子 1.在高峰时刻开车令人厌烦。(提示：动词的 ing 形式作主语) 2. 窗外传来悠扬的音乐. (地点副词短语位于句首，句子完全倒装) 3. 如今中国出产的稻米有60%以上出自这种杂交水稻。(过去分词作定语)(杂交水稻：hybrid strain) 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$