专题04 阅读理解之说明文-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编（湖北统考专用）

专题04 阅读理解之说明文 （一） （23-24七年级上·湖北咸宁·期中）Do you know people had three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) in ancient (古代的) China? Let me tell you. For example (例如), Li Bai, his family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. Your friends call your given name. And your parents (父母) or grandparents call your given name at home. But in the workplace (工作场所), people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after (在……之后) they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have the same meaning (意思) as their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means “bright (明亮的)”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 1．The three names of ancient Chinese people are ________. ①family name    ②middle name    ③given name    ④courtesy name A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 2．Li Bai’s courtesy name is ________. A．Li B．Bai C．Li Bai D．Taibai 3．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refers to (指的是) ________. A．people’s courtesy names B．people’s given names C．Zhuge Liang’s given name D．Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name 4．We can know from the passage that ________. A．parents call your family name at home B．people use courtesy names at work C．women get their courtesy names when they are 20 D．courtesy names have no relation (关系) with given names 5．The main idea (主要大意) of the passage is ________. A．three parts of ancient names B．the history (历史) of names C．the famous poet (著名诗人) Li Bai D．two different names （二） （23-24七年级上·湖北襄阳·期中）Hi, I am Mary. I am a middle school student. My school is a very beautiful place. There is a big library with books of all subjects in my school. There are a lot of storybooks and newspapers in the library too. It is in the classroom building. In the library, there are rows (排) of tables and chairs. It looks very clean. And it’s easy for students to find books. We can sit there to read books or borrow books from it. We can take two or five books at a time (一次) and we must give back (归还) the books in a week. Our library teacher is a nice woman. She is friendly to all students. We all like her. She helps us find books. When we ask her some questions about book, she is happy to answer. I like reading books. Every day, I go to the library to read books. I love to visit my school library. It’s a good place to read and study. 6．What kind of books can’t we find in the library? A．Storybooks. B．History books. C．English books. D．E-books. 7．What does the underlined (划线的) word “borrow” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．寻找 B．借 C．归还 D．租 8．Students can have (借) the books from the library for ________. A．2 days B．5 days C．7 days D．15 days 9．From the passage (文章) we can know ________. A．students can take six books at a time B．Mary loves reading in the library C．the library is in the office building D．the library teacher is a nice man 10．The best title (标题) of this passage (文章) is ________. A．My library teacher B．The books in the library C．Rules in the library D．My school library （三） （22-23七年级上·湖北十堰·期中）Hello, everyone! My name is Bob. Now let me tell you something about my school library. The building is big and nice. It has three floors (楼层) and there is a reading room on each (每个) floor. There are about 50 desks and chairs in each room. The desks and chairs are white. On the walls, there are pictures of the school. There are all kinds of books in the library. I go there to read after school every day. My favorite books are about animals. There is a lost and found box (失物招领箱) in the library. It is on the right of the gate of the library. Do you like my school library? Come and visit it! 11．There are ______ reading rooms in the library. A．two B．three C．four D．five 12．What color are the desks and chairs? A．Green. B．Orange. C．White. D．Yellow. 13．There are pictures of ______ on the library walls. A．sport B．the city C．science D．the school 14．What does the underlined (画线的) word “It” refer to (指代)? A．The books. B．The library gate. C．The reading room. D．The lost and found box. 15．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．My school. B．My classroom. C．My school library. D．My favorite books. （四） （22-23七年级上·湖北孝感·期中）Hello, everyone. My name is Alan. Here’s a picture of my classroom. I am in Class Seven, Grade One in our school. This is my classroom. There are 15 desks and 30 chairs in it. They are for my classmates and me. You can see a white desk in the front (前面) of the classroom. It is for my teacher. A yellow clock is on the wall. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China. A pencil box and some books are on my desk. What’s in the pencil box? A pen, an eraser and a ruler are in it. My friend, what about your classroom? 16．How many desks can you see in the classroom? A．15. B．16. C．30. D．45. 17．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) ? A．The classroom. B．The map of China. C．The chair. D．The white desk. 18．What’s on the wall of the classroom? A．A map of England. B．A map and a picture. C．A clock and a map. D．A picture and a clock. 19．What’s not in the pencil box? A．A pen. B．A ruler. C．An eraser. D．A pencil. 20．What does Alan talk about? A．His family. B．His school. C．His classroom. D．His friend. （五） （22-23七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather (宁愿) follow than lead (领导). Colors do influence (影响) our moods. Yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. There was a black bridge over the Thames River near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to (过去常常) be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory the workers will work better, harder and have fewer accidents (事故) when their machines are painted orange rather than black. 21．An active person may like ________. A．yellow, orange or red B．orange, blue or black C．black, red or orange D．black, red or orange 22．If you like blue, then you are probably ________. A．loud B．enthusiastic (热情的) C．shy D．sad 23．What does the underlined word “depressing” probably mean? A．令人振奋的 B．使人放松的 C．令人压抑的 D．使人愤怒的 24．In the factory when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work ________. A．worse B．harder C．more slowly D．more angrily 25．The best title for the passage should be _____. A．Cheerful Colors B．Your Favorite Color C．The Secret of Color D．The Color of a Bridge （六） （21-22七年级上·湖北宜昌·期中）My name is Jeff. I’m an English boy. But now I live in Yichang. I am a student. This is my classroom. Fifteen small desks and thirty chairs are in the classroom. They are for students. A big desk is in the classroom, too. It’s for my teachers. There are some books and two pens on it. They are not ours, but the teachers’. A clock is on the back wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of the world（世界）.     My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much. 26．Jeff is ________. A．a schoolboy B．a schoolgirl C．a Chinese boy D．an American girl 27．Who is the big desk in the classroom for? A．The family. B．Jeff. C．The teachers. D．The classmates. 28．What’s on the back wall of the classroom? A．A clock. B．A map. C．A map and a clock. D．A picture. 29．How many desks are there in the classroom? A．Fifteen. B．Sixteen. C．Thirty. D．Thirty-one. 30．What does the underlined word（画线词）“it” refer to (指代)? A．the classroom B．the map of the world C．the big desk D．the school （七） （23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）I am Rose. Today is my first day of school, so my father drives me to the school. I have a schoolbag. In my schoolbag, there are six books, five notebooks and a pencil box. And my dictionary is in my schoolbag, too. It is green. The pencil box and the schoolbag are the same color. They are purple. Three pens, four pencils, an eraser, a crayon and a ruler are in my pencil box. I’m in Class Nine, Grade Seven. My classroom is big and tidy. There are 36 students in my class. But they are 37 desks and 37 chairs in the classroom. Why? Because our teacher also has a desk and a chair. The students’ desk are brown, but the teacher’s desk is orange. I sit next to a boy. The boy’s name is John White. I love my new class. 31．How many notebooks are in Rose’s schoolbag? A．Six. B．Five. C．Two. D．One. 32．What does the underlined word “same” mean in Chinese? A．相同的 B．不同的 C．精彩的 D．奇怪的 33．What can you see in Rose’s pencil box? ①three pens②four pencils     ③two erasers  ④a key  ⑤ a crayon A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①②⑤ D．②④⑤ 34．What class is Rose in? A．Class 3. B．Class 5. C．Class 7. D．Class 9. 35．What color is the teacher’s desk? A．Red. B．Green. C．Brown. D．Orange. （八） （22-23七年级上·山东德州·期中）Alice Green is 11 years old. She’s in No. 3 Middle School and she’s in Class 4 Grade 7. Sara White, Ann Black and Betty Brown are her good friends. They are in the same class. They go to the school library every Friday afternoon. Here is a map of their school. 36．Sara, Ann and Betty are Alice’s ________. A．cousins B．sisters C．friends D．students 37．What’s Betty’s family name? A．Green. B．Brown. C．White. D．Betty. 38．Alice often goes to the school library on ________. A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．Saturday D．Friday 39．Where is the school library? A．In front of the playground. B．In the middle of the school. C．Next to the computer room. D．On the left of the school hospital. 40．Which is the following is true? A．This is a map of Alice’s city. B．Sara isn’t in Class 4 Grade 7. C．There are seven buildings, a school gate and a playground in this school. D．The office building is behind the sports hall （九） （23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期中）American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. High school students take only five or six subjects each term (学期). They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things. After high school, many students go to college (大学). They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies. 41．Most American children go to school at the age of ________. A．eight B．seven C．six D．five 42．High school students ________ after class. A．do a lot of homework B．do some housework for their parents C．do many interesting things D．do some shopping 43．After high school, many students go to ________. A．work in a college B．college C．make more money D．cities or towns 44．In order to ________, many college students work after school. A．get the money for their studies B．help other people C．help their parents D．learn some new things 45．From this passage we can know in American, a summer holiday begins in ________. A．July B．January C．September D．February （十） （22-23七年级上·广西南宁·期中）Hello, I’m Lin Tao. This is my school. It’s a big and beautiful school. There is a big playground. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall, there are science labs. Behind the sports hall, there is a library. So we can see the sports hall is between the science labs and the library. In the library, there are many books. Students can borrow some books from it. Look, This is our teaching building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. In my class, there are 56 students. 34 of them are boys, and the others are girls. On the right of the teaching building, there is a dining hall, and we often have lunch there. Teachers’ offices are in front of our teaching building. 46．What’s Lin Tao’s school like? A．It’s old. B．It’s new. C．It’s small. D．It’s big. 47．Where is the sports hall? A．It’s behind the science labs. B．It’s behind the library. C．It’s between the office and the library. D．It’s in the middle of the school. 48．The underlined（划线） word “borrow” means（意思是） ________. A．买 B．卖 C．借 D．出租 49．How many girls are there in Lin Tao’s class? A．56. B．48. C．34. D．22. 50．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．There is a small playground in the school. B．There are many books in the library. C．There are 56 classrooms in the teaching building. D．The teachers’ offices are in the teaching building. （十一） （21-22七年级上·湖北十堰·期中）Hi, I’m Alice. What can you see in my room? My computer is on the desk. Some keys are on the chair. My purple schoolbag is on the bed. What are those under the bed? Oh, they are two basketballs. They are my friend Anna’s. Where are my books? They are everywhere. Some are on the chair. Others are on the sofa. My name’s Peter. This is my room. On the bed is my white quilt. Look! Many CDs are in the bookcase. I like music very much. My brother’s clock is in the bookcase, too. Where is my black schoolbag? Oh, it is on the desk. I’m Linda. Welcome to my room. My school ID card and schoolbag are on the desk. What are those in the bookcase? They are my tapes and keys. On the sofa is my dictionary. It is useful. With its help, I know many words (单词). 51．Where are Alice’s keys? A．On the sofa. B．On the bed. C．On the chair. D．Under the bed. 52．What color is Peter’s schoolbag? A．Blue. B．Black. C．Green. D．Brown. 53．The underlined (划线) word “useful” means ________. A．可爱的 B．便宜的 C．有用的 D．漂亮的 54．What is NOT in Linda’s room? A．Her school ID card. B．Her dictionary. C．Her keys. D．Some baseballs 55．Who is Anna? A．Alice’s friend. B．Peter’s brother. C．Linda’s sister. D．Alice’s sister. （十二） （24-25七年级上·全国·期中）My school has a library. It is on the first floor of the school building. It has hundreds of books. It has books on all subjects. It also has many storybooks and magazines. In the library, there are many desks and chairs. There are many bookcases all around the library. Different books are in different bookcases. Students of all classes visit the library when they have reading classes. We all have library cards. We must show (出示) our cards when we get into the library. We can borrow (借) one book at a time from the school library. We could keep the book for about 15 days. Our librarian is a very nice woman. She knows much about books. She makes sure that people return (归还) their books to the library on time. She keeps the library very well. She often helps us when we want to borrow books. It’s relaxing to read books. We all love to visit our school library and read books there. 56．Where is the library? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor D．On the fourth floor. 57．Students must take their ________ to visit the library. A．notebooks B．library cards C．magazines D．storybooks 58．How many books can they borrow for one time? A．Five. B．Three. C．Four. D．One. 59．What does the underlined word “librarian” mean in Chinese? A．图书管理员 B．保洁员 C．维修工 D．保安 60．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The library has thousands of books. B．Students like reading books in the school library. C．Students often clean the library. D．Students can have a book at a time for 16 days. （十三） （24-25七年级上·全国·期中）Our school isn’t very big, but it is very beautiful. There are a lot of trees in it. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. The walls of our classroom are white. There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall. Our classroom is very clean. There are 45 students in my class. Mr. White is our English teacher. He is from England. I like English very much. Mr. White is very friendly to us. He likes China and he is learning Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often help me with my English. My classmates are very friendly. We are all friends. We like our school. 61．There are ________ in my school. A．many trees B．45 students C．two classes D．three teachers 62．There is ________ and ________ on the wall of our classroom. A．a map; some flowers B．a picture; some flowers C．a blackboard; some pictures D．a map; some pictures 63．Mr. White is ________. A．an American teacher B．my father C．an English teacher D．a maths teacher 64．My father is a(n) ________ teacher. A．art B．Chinese C．English D．music 65．What does the author (作者) think of his school? ①It is very beautiful.  ②It is very big.  ③He likes his school.  ④It is not big. A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②③ （十四） （23-24七年级上·辽宁丹东·期中）I’m Kate. I’m twelve and I’m in No. 1 Middle School. My sister Cindy is in No. 1 Middle School, too. I have a set of keys, a ruler, two notebooks, an eraser, and a Chinese dictionary. I have five pencils. But Jill, Cindy’s friend, borrowed (借) one from me. My things are in my schoolbag. Susan is my friend. She is thirteen and she is in No. 3 Middle School. She has (有) a clock, three English books, four pens and an English dictionary. They are not in her schoolbag. Where are they? Do you know? Look! They are everywhere in her room. Her dictionary is on the chair. One of English books is on the bed, and the two English books are on the desk. The pens aren’t in her pencil case. They are under the dictionary. Susan is a nice girl. I like her. 66．How old is Kate? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14. 67．Who is the writer’s (作者的) friend? A．Kate. B．Cindy. C．Jill. D．Susan. 68．Kate has ________. A．a key B．two erasers C．one ruler D．five pens 69．Where are Susan’s pens? A．On the chair. B．On the bed. C．In the schoolbag. D．In her pencil-case. 70．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) ? A．Kate and Susan are in the same (相同的) school. B．Kate borrowed a pencil from Jill. C．Susan is nice, but not tidy. D．Susan’s three English books are on the desk. （十五） （23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）What is your favorite color? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed (放松的)? Some people think colors connect with their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 2,6596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them. Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. Yellow is the color of the sun. It is a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. In the factory (工厂), orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better (更好). How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On Mother’s Day, you can buy your mom a purple sweater as a present. 71．What do the scientists do? A．They eat at blue tables. B．They go to 100 countries. C．They help people to be happy and healthy. D．They ask people about their favorite colors and feelings. 72．Which picture means “I’m feeling blue”? A． B． C． D． 73．What does the underlined (划线的) word “It” refer to? A．Yellow. B．Orange. C．Green. D．Purple. 74．How does green make people feel? A．Afraid. B．Relaxed. C．Hungry. D．Unhappy. 75．How many colors are mentioned in the passage? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 阅读理解之说明文 （一） （23-24七年级上·湖北咸宁·期中）Do you know people had three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) in ancient (古代的) China? Let me tell you. For example (例如), Li Bai, his family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. Your friends call your given name. And your parents (父母) or grandparents call your given name at home. But in the workplace (工作场所), people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after (在……之后) they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have the same meaning (意思) as their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means “bright (明亮的)”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 1．The three names of ancient Chinese people are ________. ①family name    ②middle name    ③given name    ④courtesy name A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 2．Li Bai’s courtesy name is ________. A．Li B．Bai C．Li Bai D．Taibai 3．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refers to (指的是) ________. A．people’s courtesy names B．people’s given names C．Zhuge Liang’s given name D．Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name 4．We can know from the passage that ________. A．parents call your family name at home B．people use courtesy names at work C．women get their courtesy names when they are 20 D．courtesy names have no relation (关系) with given names 5．The main idea (主要大意) of the passage is ________. A．three parts of ancient names B．the history (历史) of names C．the famous poet (著名诗人) Li Bai D．two different names 【参考答案】 1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了古代人名字的组成部分及其所代表的意义。 【详情解析】 1．细节理解题。根据“Do you know people had three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) in ancient (古代的) China?”可知，中国古代的人有三个名字：姓、名、字，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Li Bai, his family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.”可知，李白的字是太白，故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据“For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang.”可知，it指代的是诸葛亮的名，故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“But in the workplace (工作场所), people use their courtesy names”可知，在工作场合，人们使用他们的字，故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Do you know people had three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) in ancient (古代的) China?”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了古代人名字的组成部分及其所代表的意义。故选A。 （二） （23-24七年级上·湖北襄阳·期中）Hi, I am Mary. I am a middle school student. My school is a very beautiful place. There is a big library with books of all subjects in my school. There are a lot of storybooks and newspapers in the library too. It is in the classroom building. In the library, there are rows (排) of tables and chairs. It looks very clean. And it’s easy for students to find books. We can sit there to read books or borrow books from it. We can take two or five books at a time (一次) and we must give back (归还) the books in a week. Our library teacher is a nice woman. She is friendly to all students. We all like her. She helps us find books. When we ask her some questions about book, she is happy to answer. I like reading books. Every day, I go to the library to read books. I love to visit my school library. It’s a good place to read and study. 6．What kind of books can’t we find in the library? A．Storybooks. B．History books. C．English books. D．E-books. 7．What does the underlined (划线的) word “borrow” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．寻找 B．借 C．归还 D．租 8．Students can have (借) the books from the library for ________. A．2 days B．5 days C．7 days D．15 days 9．From the passage (文章) we can know ________. A．students can take six books at a time B．Mary loves reading in the library C．the library is in the office building D．the library teacher is a nice man 10．The best title (标题) of this passage (文章) is ________. A．My library teacher B．The books in the library C．Rules in the library D．My school library 【参考答案】 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．D 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆的相关信息。 【详情解析】 6．细节理解题。根据“There is a big library with books of all subjects in my school. There are a lot of storybooks and newspapers in the library too”可知图书馆里有各科的书，图书馆里也有很多故事书和报纸。故选D。 7．词义猜测题。根据“We can sit there to read books or borrow books from it”可知是从图书馆里借书，故划线部分意为“借”。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据“We can take two or five books at a time (一次) and we must give back (归还) the books in a week.”可知可以借书七天。故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据“I like reading books. Every day, I go to the library to read books”可知作者喜欢在图书馆里读书。故选B。 10．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆的相关信息。故选D。 （三） （22-23七年级上·湖北十堰·期中）Hello, everyone! My name is Bob. Now let me tell you something about my school library. The building is big and nice. It has three floors (楼层) and there is a reading room on each (每个) floor. There are about 50 desks and chairs in each room. The desks and chairs are white. On the walls, there are pictures of the school. There are all kinds of books in the library. I go there to read after school every day. My favorite books are about animals. There is a lost and found box (失物招领箱) in the library. It is on the right of the gate of the library. Do you like my school library? Come and visit it! 11．There are ______ reading rooms in the library. A．two B．three C．four D．five 12．What color are the desks and chairs? A．Green. B．Orange. C．White. D．Yellow. 13．There are pictures of ______ on the library walls. A．sport B．the city C．science D．the school 14．What does the underlined (画线的) word “It” refer to (指代)? A．The books. B．The library gate. C．The reading room. D．The lost and found box. 15．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．My school. B．My classroom. C．My school library. D．My favorite books. 【参考答案】 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．C 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了鲍勃学校里的图书馆。 【详情解析】 11．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It has three floors and there is a reading room on each floor.”它有三层楼，每层都有一个阅览室。可知，图书馆一共有3个阅览室，故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The desks and chairs are white”可知桌子和椅子都是白色的，故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On the walls, there are pictures of the school”可知墙上挂着学校的图片，故选D。 14．词义猜测题。根据文章第一段“There is a lost and found box（失物招领箱） in the library. It is on the right of the gate of the library”图书馆里有一个失物招领箱，它在图书馆大门的右边。可知划线单词指代的是失物招领箱，故选D。 15．标题归纳题。根据文章第一段“Hello, everyone! My name is Bob. Now let me tell you something about my school library.”大家好！我叫鲍勃。现在让我告诉你一些关于我学校图书馆的事。可知，本文章主要讲述了鲍勃的图书馆，故选C。 （四） （22-23七年级上·湖北孝感·期中）Hello, everyone. My name is Alan. Here’s a picture of my classroom. I am in Class Seven, Grade One in our school. This is my classroom. There are 15 desks and 30 chairs in it. They are for my classmates and me. You can see a white desk in the front (前面) of the classroom. It is for my teacher. A yellow clock is on the wall. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China. A pencil box and some books are on my desk. What’s in the pencil box? A pen, an eraser and a ruler are in it. My friend, what about your classroom? 16．How many desks can you see in the classroom? A．15. B．16. C．30. D．45. 17．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) ? A．The classroom. B．The map of China. C．The chair. D．The white desk. 18．What’s on the wall of the classroom? A．A map of England. B．A map and a picture. C．A clock and a map. D．A picture and a clock. 19．What’s not in the pencil box? A．A pen. B．A ruler. C．An eraser. D．A pencil. 20．What does Alan talk about? A．His family. B．His school. C．His classroom. D．His friend. 【参考答案】 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．C 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了作者Alan的教室。 【详情解析】 16．细节理解题。根据“There are 15 desks”及“You can see a white desk in the front (前面) of the classroom.”可知，一共有16张桌子。故选B。 17．代词指代题。根据“You can see a white desk in the front (前面) of the classroom.”可知，白色的桌子是给老师的，所以it指代的是“the white desk”。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“A yellow clock is on the wall. Next to the clock is a map.”可知，墙上有一个时钟和一张地图。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“What’s in the pencil box? A pen, an eraser and a ruler are in it.”可知，铅笔盒里有钢笔、橡皮擦和尺子，没有铅笔。故选D。 20．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了Alan的教室。故选C。 （五） （22-23七年级上·湖北武汉·期中）What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather (宁愿) follow than lead (领导). Colors do influence (影响) our moods. Yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. There was a black bridge over the Thames River near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to (过去常常) be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory the workers will work better, harder and have fewer accidents (事故) when their machines are painted orange rather than black. 21．An active person may like ________. A．yellow, orange or red B．orange, blue or black C．black, red or orange D．black, red or orange 22．If you like blue, then you are probably ________. A．loud B．enthusiastic (热情的) C．shy D．sad 23．What does the underlined word “depressing” probably mean? A．令人振奋的 B．使人放松的 C．令人压抑的 D．使人愤怒的 24．In the factory when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work ________. A．worse B．harder C．more slowly D．more angrily 25．The best title for the passage should be _____. A．Cheerful Colors B．Your Favorite Color C．The Secret of Color D．The Color of a Bridge 【参考答案】 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．C 【语篇解读】 本文作者告诉了我们一些关于颜色的事情。 【详情解析】 21．细节理解题。根据“Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life.”可知，一个积极享受生活的人可能喜欢黄色，橙色或红色。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather (宁愿) follow than lead (领导).”可知，喜欢蓝色的人可能是安静、害羞的，宁愿跟随而不愿领导的人。故选C。 23．词句猜测题。根据“There was a black bridge over the Thames River near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to (过去常常) be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.”可推知，“depressing”表示“令人压抑的”。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“In the factory the workers will work better, harder and have fewer accidents (事故) when their machines are painted orange rather than black.”可知，在工厂里，当机器被漆成橙色时，工人们会工作得更好、更努力，事故也会更少。故选B。 25．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文作者告诉了我们一些关于颜色的事情。选项C“颜色的奥秘”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。 （六） （21-22七年级上·湖北宜昌·期中）My name is Jeff. I’m an English boy. But now I live in Yichang. I am a student. This is my classroom. Fifteen small desks and thirty chairs are in the classroom. They are for students. A big desk is in the classroom, too. It’s for my teachers. There are some books and two pens on it. They are not ours, but the teachers’. A clock is on the back wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of the world（世界）.     My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much. 26．Jeff is ________. A．a schoolboy B．a schoolgirl C．a Chinese boy D．an American girl 27．Who is the big desk in the classroom for? A．The family. B．Jeff. C．The teachers. D．The classmates. 28．What’s on the back wall of the classroom? A．A clock. B．A map. C．A map and a clock. D．A picture. 29．How many desks are there in the classroom? A．Fifteen. B．Sixteen. C．Thirty. D．Thirty-one. 30．What does the underlined word（画线词）“it” refer to (指代)? A．the classroom B．the map of the world C．the big desk D．the school 【参考答案】 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了作者的教室布局。 【详情解析】 26．细节理解题。根据“I’m an English boy. But now I live in Yichang. I am a student”可知，他是一个英国学生，故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“A big desk is in the classroom, too. It’s for my teachers”可知，大桌子是给老师的，故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“A clock is on the back wall of the classroom”可知，钟表在教室的后面墙上，故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Fifteen small desks”及“A big desk is in the classroom, too”可知，一共16个桌子，故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据“My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much”可知，喜欢自己的教室，所以it指代the classroom，故选A。 （七） （23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）I am Rose. Today is my first day of school, so my father drives me to the school. I have a schoolbag. In my schoolbag, there are six books, five notebooks and a pencil box. And my dictionary is in my schoolbag, too. It is green. The pencil box and the schoolbag are the same color. They are purple. Three pens, four pencils, an eraser, a crayon and a ruler are in my pencil box. I’m in Class Nine, Grade Seven. My classroom is big and tidy. There are 36 students in my class. But they are 37 desks and 37 chairs in the classroom. Why? Because our teacher also has a desk and a chair. The students’ desk are brown, but the teacher’s desk is orange. I sit next to a boy. The boy’s name is John White. I love my new class. 31．How many notebooks are in Rose’s schoolbag? A．Six. B．Five. C．Two. D．One. 32．What does the underlined word “same” mean in Chinese? A．相同的 B．不同的 C．精彩的 D．奇怪的 33．What can you see in Rose’s pencil box? ①three pens②four pencils     ③two erasers  ④a key  ⑤ a crayon A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①②⑤ D．②④⑤ 34．What class is Rose in? A．Class 3. B．Class 5. C．Class 7. D．Class 9. 35．What color is the teacher’s desk? A．Red. B．Green. C．Brown. D．Orange. 【参考答案】 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．D 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了作者书包里的物品以及教室的情况。 【详情解析】 31．细节理解题。根据“there are six books, five notebooks”可知有五个笔记本。故选B。 32．词义猜测题。根据“The pencil box and the schoolbag are the same color. They are purple”可知它们都是紫色，所以颜色是相同的。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Three pens, four pencils, an eraser, a crayon and a ruler are in my pencil box”可知三支钢笔、四支铅笔、一块橡皮擦、一支蜡笔和一把尺子在铅笔盒里。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class Nine, Grade Seven”可知她在9班。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“the teacher’s desk is orange”可知讲桌是橙色的。故选D。 （八） （22-23七年级上·山东德州·期中）Alice Green is 11 years old. She’s in No. 3 Middle School and she’s in Class 4 Grade 7. Sara White, Ann Black and Betty Brown are her good friends. They are in the same class. They go to the school library every Friday afternoon. Here is a map of their school. 36．Sara, Ann and Betty are Alice’s ________. A．cousins B．sisters C．friends D．students 37．What’s Betty’s family name? A．Green. B．Brown. C．White. D．Betty. 38．Alice often goes to the school library on ________. A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．Saturday D．Friday 39．Where is the school library? A．In front of the playground. B．In the middle of the school. C．Next to the computer room. D．On the left of the school hospital. 40．Which is the following is true? A．This is a map of Alice’s city. B．Sara isn’t in Class 4 Grade 7. C．There are seven buildings, a school gate and a playground in this school. D．The office building is behind the sports hall 【参考答案】 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了来自第三中学的爱丽丝和她的朋友们，以及她所在学校地图。 【详情解析】 36． 细节理解题。根据“Sara White, Ann Black and Betty Brown are her good friends.”可知，她们三个是好朋友。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Betty Brown”可知，在英语中，姓氏通常在名字的最后，因此，Betty的姓是Brown。故选B。 38． 细节理解题。根据“They go to the school library every Friday afternoon.”可知，爱丽丝经常在星期五下午去学校图书馆。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据地图可知，学校图书馆在计算机房旁边。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据地图可知，学校有7栋建筑、一个大门和一个操场。选项C“这所学校有七栋建筑、一个大门和一个操场”符合原文。故选C。 （九） （23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期中）American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. High school students take only five or six subjects each term (学期). They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things. After high school, many students go to college (大学). They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies. 41．Most American children go to school at the age of ________. A．eight B．seven C．six D．five 42．High school students ________ after class. A．do a lot of homework B．do some housework for their parents C．do many interesting things D．do some shopping 43．After high school, many students go to ________. A．work in a college B．college C．make more money D．cities or towns 44．In order to ________, many college students work after school. A．get the money for their studies B．help other people C．help their parents D．learn some new things 45．From this passage we can know in American, a summer holiday begins in ________. A．July B．January C．September D．February 【参考答案】 41．D 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了美国的学校情况。 【详情解析】 41．细节理解题。根据“Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.”可知，大多数美国学生五岁时开始上学。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“After class they do many interesting things.”可知，美国的高中生在课后可以做许多有趣的事情。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“After high school, many students go to college (大学).”可知，高中毕业后，许多学生会上大学。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.”可知，为了挣钱支持他们的学业，许多大学生在放学后打工。故选A。 45．推理判断题。根据“American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.”可知，一学年有两个学期，第一学期是从九月到一月，第二学期是从二月到六月。由此推知美国学生的暑假生活开始于七月。故选A。 （十） （22-23七年级上·广西南宁·期中）Hello, I’m Lin Tao. This is my school. It’s a big and beautiful school. There is a big playground. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall, there are science labs. Behind the sports hall, there is a library. So we can see the sports hall is between the science labs and the library. In the library, there are many books. Students can borrow some books from it. Look, This is our teaching building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. In my class, there are 56 students. 34 of them are boys, and the others are girls. On the right of the teaching building, there is a dining hall, and we often have lunch there. Teachers’ offices are in front of our teaching building. 46．What’s Lin Tao’s school like? A．It’s old. B．It’s new. C．It’s small. D．It’s big. 47．Where is the sports hall? A．It’s behind the science labs. B．It’s behind the library. C．It’s between the office and the library. D．It’s in the middle of the school. 48．The underlined（划线） word “borrow” means（意思是） ________. A．买 B．卖 C．借 D．出租 49．How many girls are there in Lin Tao’s class? A．56. B．48. C．34. D．22. 50．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．There is a small playground in the school. B．There are many books in the library. C．There are 56 classrooms in the teaching building. D．The teachers’ offices are in the teaching building. 【参考答案】 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的学校以及班级情况。 【详情解析】 46．细节理解题。根据“This is my school. It’s a big and beautiful school.”，可知林涛的学校很大。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“In front of the sports hall, there are science labs.”，可知，在体育馆前面，有科学实验室，所以，体育馆在实验室后面。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“In the library, there are many books. Students can borrow some books from it.”，可知，图书馆里有很多书，学生可以借书。所以“borrow” 的意思是“借”。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“In my class, there are 56 students. 34 of them are boys, and the others are girls.”，可知在我的班上，有56个学生。其中34个是男孩，其他的是女孩。所以女生数量是22。故选D。 50．细节理解题。根据“ In the library, there are many books.”，可知图书馆里有很多书。选项B正确，故选B。 （十一） （21-22七年级上·湖北十堰·期中）Hi, I’m Alice. What can you see in my room? My computer is on the desk. Some keys are on the chair. My purple schoolbag is on the bed. What are those under the bed? Oh, they are two basketballs. They are my friend Anna’s. Where are my books? They are everywhere. Some are on the chair. Others are on the sofa. My name’s Peter. This is my room. On the bed is my white quilt. Look! Many CDs are in the bookcase. I like music very much. My brother’s clock is in the bookcase, too. Where is my black schoolbag? Oh, it is on the desk. I’m Linda. Welcome to my room. My school ID card and schoolbag are on the desk. What are those in the bookcase? They are my tapes and keys. On the sofa is my dictionary. It is useful. With its help, I know many words (单词). 51．Where are Alice’s keys? A．On the sofa. B．On the bed. C．On the chair. D．Under the bed. 52．What color is Peter’s schoolbag? A．Blue. B．Black. C．Green. D．Brown. 53．The underlined (划线) word “useful” means ________. A．可爱的 B．便宜的 C．有用的 D．漂亮的 54．What is NOT in Linda’s room? A．Her school ID card. B．Her dictionary. C．Her keys. D．Some baseballs 55．Who is Anna? A．Alice’s friend. B．Peter’s brother. C．Linda’s sister. D．Alice’s sister. 【参考答案】 51．C 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了爱丽丝，彼得和琳达的房间布置。 【详情解析】 51．细节理解题。根据“Some keys are on the chair.”可知，爱丽丝的钥匙在椅子上，故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“Where is my black schoolbag?”可知，彼得的书包是黑色的，故选B。 53．词句猜测题。根据“With its help, I know many words (单词).”可知，它帮助我知道了很多单词，因此它是有用的，故选C。 54．推理判断题。根据“I’m Linda. Welcome to my room. My school ID card and schoolbag are on the desk. What are those in the bookcase? They are my tapes and keys. On the sofa is my dictionary.”可知，琳达的房间里有她的学生证，书包，桌子，书橱，词典，钥匙，沙发和词典，因此没有棒球，故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Alice…They are my friend Anna’s.”可知，安娜是爱丽丝的朋友，故选A。 （十二） （24-25七年级上·全国·期中）My school has a library. It is on the first floor of the school building. It has hundreds of books. It has books on all subjects. It also has many storybooks and magazines. In the library, there are many desks and chairs. There are many bookcases all around the library. Different books are in different bookcases. Students of all classes visit the library when they have reading classes. We all have library cards. We must show (出示) our cards when we get into the library. We can borrow (借) one book at a time from the school library. We could keep the book for about 15 days. Our librarian is a very nice woman. She knows much about books. She makes sure that people return (归还) their books to the library on time. She keeps the library very well. She often helps us when we want to borrow books. It’s relaxing to read books. We all love to visit our school library and read books there. 56．Where is the library? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor D．On the fourth floor. 57．Students must take their ________ to visit the library. A．notebooks B．library cards C．magazines D．storybooks 58．How many books can they borrow for one time? A．Five. B．Three. C．Four. D．One. 59．What does the underlined word “librarian” mean in Chinese? A．图书管理员 B．保洁员 C．维修工 D．保安 60．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The library has thousands of books. B．Students like reading books in the school library. C．Students often clean the library. D．Students can have a book at a time for 16 days. 【参考答案】 56．A 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．B 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了学校的图书馆的布局，图书馆的规则以及图书管理员。 【详情解析】 56．细节理解题。根据第一段“My school has a library. It is on the first floor of the school building.”可知，图书馆在一楼。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据第三段“We all have library cards. We must show (出示) our cards when we get into the library.”可知，去图书馆必须带上图书卡。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据第三段“We can borrow (借) one book at a time”可知，一次只能借一本书。故选D。 59．词句猜测题。根据“She knows much about books. She makes sure that people return (归还) their books to the library on”可知她对书籍了解很多，她确保人们在以下时间将书归还图书馆，所以“librarian”是图书管理员。故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据最后一段“We all love to visit our school library and read books there.”可知，学生们喜欢在图书馆读书。故选B。 （十三） （24-25七年级上·全国·期中）Our school isn’t very big, but it is very beautiful. There are a lot of trees in it. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. The walls of our classroom are white. There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall. Our classroom is very clean. There are 45 students in my class. Mr. White is our English teacher. He is from England. I like English very much. Mr. White is very friendly to us. He likes China and he is learning Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often help me with my English. My classmates are very friendly. We are all friends. We like our school. 61．There are ________ in my school. A．many trees B．45 students C．two classes D．three teachers 62．There is ________ and ________ on the wall of our classroom. A．a map; some flowers B．a picture; some flowers C．a blackboard; some pictures D．a map; some pictures 63．Mr. White is ________. A．an American teacher B．my father C．an English teacher D．a maths teacher 64．My father is a(n) ________ teacher. A．art B．Chinese C．English D．music 65．What does the author (作者) think of his school? ①It is very beautiful.  ②It is very big.  ③He likes his school.  ④It is not big. A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②③ 【参考答案】 61．A 62．C 63．C 64．C 65．C 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了作者所在的学校、教室、老师同学和其家人的相关内容。 【详情解析】 61．细节理解题。根据“There are a lot of trees in it.”可知，学校有很多树。故选A。 62．细节理解题。根据“There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall.”可知，教室的墙上有一块黑板和一些照片。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“Mr. White is our English teacher.”可知，怀特先生是一名英语老师。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据“My father and mother are English teachers, too.”可知，作者的父亲是英语老师。故选C。 65．细节理解题。根据“Our school isn’t very big, but it is very beautiful.”和“We like our school.”可知，作者的学校不大但很漂亮，他也很爱自己的学校，题干中①③④符合原文内容。故选C。 （十四） （23-24七年级上·辽宁丹东·期中）I’m Kate. I’m twelve and I’m in No. 1 Middle School. My sister Cindy is in No. 1 Middle School, too. I have a set of keys, a ruler, two notebooks, an eraser, and a Chinese dictionary. I have five pencils. But Jill, Cindy’s friend, borrowed (借) one from me. My things are in my schoolbag. Susan is my friend. She is thirteen and she is in No. 3 Middle School. She has (有) a clock, three English books, four pens and an English dictionary. They are not in her schoolbag. Where are they? Do you know? Look! They are everywhere in her room. Her dictionary is on the chair. One of English books is on the bed, and the two English books are on the desk. The pens aren’t in her pencil case. They are under the dictionary. Susan is a nice girl. I like her. 66．How old is Kate? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14. 67．Who is the writer’s (作者的) friend? A．Kate. B．Cindy. C．Jill. D．Susan. 68．Kate has ________. A．a key B．two erasers C．one ruler D．five pens 69．Where are Susan’s pens? A．On the chair. B．On the bed. C．In the schoolbag. D．In her pencil-case. 70．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) ? A．Kate and Susan are in the same (相同的) school. B．Kate borrowed a pencil from Jill. C．Susan is nice, but not tidy. D．Susan’s three English books are on the desk. 【参考答案】 66．B 67．D 68．C 69．A 70．C 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了Kate及她的朋友Susan的个人信息及物品情况。 【详情解析】 66．细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m Kate. I’m twelve...”可知，Kate12岁了。故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据第二段“Susan is my friend. ”可知，Susan是Kate的朋友。故选D。 68．细节理解题。根据第一段“I have a set of keys, a ruler, two notebooks, an eraser, and a Chinese dictionary. I have five pencils.”可知，Kate有一串钥匙、一把尺子、两个笔记本、一块橡皮、一本汉语词典和5支铅笔。故选C。 69．推理判断题。根据第二段“Her dictionary is on the chair...The pens aren’t in her pencil case. They are under the dictionary.”可知，Susan的钢笔不在文具盒里，而是在词典下面，而词典在椅子上，所以她的钢笔也是在椅子上。故选A。 70．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Susan is a nice girl. ”以及第二段“They are everywhere in her room. ”可知，Susan很好；她的物品摆放凌乱，说明她不整洁。故推断出她人很好，但不整洁。故选C。 （十五） （23-24七年级上·黑龙江大庆·期中）What is your favorite color? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed (放松的)? Some people think colors connect with their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 2,6596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them. Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. Yellow is the color of the sun. It is a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. In the factory (工厂), orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better (更好). How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On Mother’s Day, you can buy your mom a purple sweater as a present. 71．What do the scientists do? A．They eat at blue tables. B．They go to 100 countries. C．They help people to be happy and healthy. D．They ask people about their favorite colors and feelings. 72．Which picture means “I’m feeling blue”? A． B． C． D． 73．What does the underlined (划线的) word “It” refer to? A．Yellow. B．Orange. C．Green. D．Purple. 74．How does green make people feel? A．Afraid. B．Relaxed. C．Hungry. D．Unhappy. 75．How many colors are mentioned in the passage? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 【参考答案】 71．D 72．C 73．B 74．B 75． 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了颜色与人们感受的关系。 【详情解析】 71． 细节理解题。根据“Scientists ask 2,6596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.”可知，科学家询问人们最喜欢的颜色和感觉。故选D。 72．推理判断题。根据“Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say ‘I’m feeling blue’.”可知，蓝色也可以表示悲伤。当你不开心的时候，你可以说“I’m feeling blue”。所以“I’m feeling blue”表示伤心的意思，故选C。 73．词义猜测题。根据“In the factory (工厂), orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better (更好).”可知，在工厂里，橙色是工人衣服的颜色。这可以帮助他们更好地工作。所以it指的是“橙色”。故选B。 74．推理判断题。根据“How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better”可知，当你长时间做作业时，就站起来看看外面的树。你可能会感觉好一些。因此可推测绿色能够让人放松。故选B。 75．细节理解题。根据全文可知，文章提到了蓝色、黄色、橙色、绿色和紫色，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$