精品解析： 湖南省衡阳市实验中学2023-2024学年上学期八年级期中英语试卷

衡阳市实验中学2023年下学期期中考试试卷 八年级英语 （满分：100分） 制卷人：李晓芳 审题人：段颖娟： 考生须知： 1. 本试卷共三大部分。满分100分。 2. 考生解题作答必须在答题卡上。答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 听力部分（共两节，满分20分） 第一节对话理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 听下面5.对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。 1. Where did Mandy go last weekend? A. To a farm B. To a park C. To a museum 2. What did Wendy buy in the gift shop last week? A. A model car B. Some candies. C. A watch 3. How long does Jack plan to play basketball every day? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes C. For 40 minutes. 4 What does Jason like to do on weekends? A. Play the piano. B. Listen to music. C. Watch TV. 5. What TV shows does Mark like? A. Game shows. B. Sports shows. C. Talent shows. 听第六段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What did Lily do in the school talent show? A. She danced. B. She sang songs. C. She told jokes. 7. What does Anna say about Lily? A. She is smart. B. She is outgoing. C. She is hard- working. 听第七段对话，回答第8至10题。 8 What does Jenny plan to buy this afternoon? A. A dress. B. A T- shirt. C. A pair of jeans 9. When is Laura’s birthday party? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 10. What does Jenny say about Dream Clothes? A. It is a new store. B. It sells cheap clothes. C. It has good service 听第八段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. Who lives in Sanya? A. Rick’s, aunt. B. Rick’s brother. C. Rick’s friend. 12. What did Rick think was the most interesting activity in Sanya? A. Playing soccer. B. Tasting the food. C. Going paragliding. 13. How long did Rick stay in Sanya? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. 听第九段对话，回答第14至16题。 14. Who runs fastest in Bill’s class? A. Bill. B. Bob. C. Alan. 15. What is Lily good at? A. Dancing. B. Drawing. C. Singing. 16. Where did Bill go on the school trip? A. To a fire station. B. To a pear farm. C. To a science museum 第二节短文理解（共4小题：每小题1分，满分4分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 17. How old is Cathy? A. 13. B. 15. C. 17. 18. What color clothes does Linda like to wear? A. Blue B. Orange C. Red. 19. What food do: Linda and Cathy cook together once a week? A. Beef noodles. B. Beef soup. C. Tomato soup. 20. What do Linda and Cathy think of the computer lessons? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing 笔试部分（满分80分） Ⅰ阅读技能（共两部分，计45分）： A 完型填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Robert was a clever young man and got on well with his friends. They all ____1____ him. He hoped to join the army when he left the middle school. One day, a(n) ____2____ thing happened to him! His left ____3____ was broken in an accident and he couldn’t walk. He had to go to his home village and help his father to manage (管理) the farm. He read a lot of books on ____4____ and did well in it. He got much money and bought a few farms and ten years later he became the ____5____ farmer in his village. One day, Robert met several friends. Some of them were famous in their country. They knew ____6____ about their lame (跛脚的) friend. It made him unhappy ____7____ he asked them to visit his farm. They said ____8____ and went there with him. They saw a beautiful house with many trees and flowers when they got there. Robert and his family warmly received the guests (客人) in the house. The next morning he took them to his farm ____9____. The friends were so surprised that they drove on the farm for more than 3 hours, and they still couldn’t see the other end of it. “It’ll take you 2 days to ____10____ the other end of my farm!” Robert said happily. This time, his friends believed the farm was so big that they couldn’t reach the end of the farm easily. They believed Robert also did a good job with only one leg. 1. A. disliked B. hated C. liked 2. A. good B. bad C. enjoyable 3. A. hand B. neck C. leg 4. A. farming B. village C. army 5. A. poorest B. richest C. cheapest 6. A. something B. everything C. nothing 7. A. so B. because C. when 8. A. yes B. no C. sorry 9. A. on foot B. by car C. on cows 10. A. arrive at B. work at C. care about B 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。 Everyone may have problems, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve (解决) them? Here are some ways to help you. Talk, talk, talk. ____11____ Find someone you can trust and talk about your problems with him. You’ll feel good in this way. ____12____ It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’ re having a difficult time, so try to do something to relax and make you happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies. Think about great things. Having a problem? ____13____ Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. ____14____ It can also help you get your worries out of your head and then you can start to think what you should do. When you look back, you’ll find you’re the best. ____15____ If you’re sad, just cry out. Don’t try to hide your true feelings. It’s not good for your health. A. Show how you feel. B. Do something to relax. C It’s necessary to keep doing exercise. D. It’s easy for you to think about bad things and feel sad. E. When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. F. Writing down what you think can help you know how you’ re feeling. C 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Mr and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big crowded city in America, and one summer they went on holiday in a small town. They enjoyed it because it was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city. One Sunday morning, they went for a walk early. It was sunny and warm and they met an old man. He lived on a farm and he was sitting alone (独自) in the warm sun outside his front door. Mr. Wilson asked him, “Do you like living in such a quiet place?” The old man said, “Yes, I do.” Mr. Wilson said, “What are the good things about it?” The old man answered, “Well, everybody knows everybody else. And there are also lots of children here.” Mr Wilson said, “That’s interesting. And what are the bad things?” The old man thought for a minute and said. “Well, the same things, really.” 16. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Wilson live? __________________________________________________________ 17. Why did they enjoy their holiday in a small town? __________________________________________________________ 18. What was the weather like on one Sunday morning? __________________________________________________________ 19. Who did Mr and Mrs Wilson. meet? __________________________________________________________ 20 What are the good things about living on the farm? __________________________________________________________ D Ten years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou. I had to move to Shanghai to find another job. I left my wife and children behind. I missed them very much, so I went home on weekends to see them. A few days after New Year's Day, I drove my old car back to Hangzhou. On the way, my car broke down (发生故障). It was so cold and I didn't know what to do. Suddenly, a young man drove up. He tried his best to help me repair the car. He soon got it started. I was so thankful that I gave him all the money in my purse, but he refused. Then I got to know that he helped the drivers in trouble on the road every weekend. What a kind man! How lucky I was to meet him in my life! Many years later. I still often remember that great man. 21. Why did the writer move to Shanghai ten years ago? A. To find another job. B. To live with his family. C. To help the young man. 22. How did the writer go back to Hangzhou a few days after New Year's Day? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 23. The writer met the kind man most probably on a day _____________. A. in January B. in May C. in July 24. What did the young man help the writer do? A. Drive the car. B. Repair the car. C. Move to Shanghai. 25. What's the writer's attitude (态度) to the young man? A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Thankful. E Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera is one of them. The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s and then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch soap opera on TV especially young people? What makes soap opera popular? Let’s find out. First, what’s happening in soap opera is very different from our lives. Everything is perfect in play. People don’t need to worry about almost anything. People don’t have more problems. Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are cool. They make young people crazy. They make young people happy. Third, the story in a soap opera is usually interesting. It makes people relaxed after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too. But some people don’t like it. They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like to watch soap opera? What do you think of them? 26. The soap opera started on TV ________. A. in the 1920s B. in the 1930s C. in the 1940s 27. The soap opera is ________ our lives. A. very different from B. the same as C. as interesting as 28. ________ in the soap opera make young people crazy. A. The money problem B. The perfect stories C. The beautiful girls and handsome boys 29. People like soap opera because ________. A. they are too slow and too long B. they can make people perfect C. they can make people relaxed 30. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage? A. The people in soap opera don’t need to worry about almost anything. B. All people like soap operas. C. The story in the soap opera is usually interesting. Ⅱ写作技能（三个部分，计35分） A）综合填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。（每空最多不超过三个单词） The market in Norwich in 1440 was not very different ____31____ how it is today—noisy and crowded. It was here that John Chapman tried to sell his pots (锅). One day, he was so tired that he went to bed early. That night John had a dream that would change (改变) his life. In this dream, a man told John that if he stood on London Bridge, he would hear something that would make him rich. Without (没有) ____32____ (think) twice, he decided ____33____ (make) the trip. A week later, he arrived and watched people who went past (经过). ____34____ many of them talked to him, he heard nothing that would make him rich. On the third day, an old man asked him why he was there. John told him about that dream. The man laughed, “I dreamed I went to the home of John Chapman, and found a pot of gold (金子) at the back of his house! But I never take it ____35____ (serious). You are the ____36____ (funny) man I know!” John believed in ____37____ (he). He said goodbye and went back home. As soon as he got home, he started digging (挖). Sure enough, he found a box. Opening it with nervous (紧张的) ____38____ (hand), he found that it was full of money. He was excited but also curious (好奇的) to see the words on the lid (盖子): Under me is something much ____39____(rich). So John dug deeper and ____40____ (find) a huge pot filled with gold this time! B）补全对话。（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Robert. Linda and I went to Town Theater last night. B: Really? ______________41______________? A: We watched a talent show. B:_____________42_____________? A: It was great. We had a good time. B:_____________43_____________? A: We stayed there for about two hours. By the way, what did you do last night? B: I saw a new movie with my sister. A:_____________44_____________? B: We saw it on the Internet. A: Was it interesting? B: _____________45_____________. It was a cartoon, and it made us laugh. C）书面表达。（计15分） 46. 班会课上大家介绍自己的朋友。假如Lucy是你的好朋友，请根据提示向你的同学介绍她的情况。 生活方式 每星期锻炼三次；几乎从不吃垃圾食品 爱好与特长 爱看访谈节目(有教育意义)；唱歌好听，有音乐天赋 与你比较 共同点：擅长打网球 不同点：她学习更努力 喜欢她的原因 关心你，帮助你…… 要求： 1.80词左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数； 2.包含表格内所有信息，可适当发挥； 3.文章条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 4.文中不得出现个人真实姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。 Hi, everyone! I am going to say something about my best friend Lucy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 衡阳市实验中学2023年下学期期中考试试卷 八年级英语 （满分：100分） 制卷人：李晓芳 审题人：段颖娟： 考生须知： 1. 本试卷共三大部分。满分100分。 2. 考生解题作答必须在答题卡上。答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 听力部分（共两节，满分20分） 第一节对话理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 听下面5.对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。 1. Where did Mandy go last weekend? A. To a farm B. To a park C. To a museum 2. What did Wendy buy in the gift shop last week? A. A model car B. Some candies. C. A watch 3. How long does Jack plan to play basketball every day? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes C. For 40 minutes. 4. What does Jason like to do on weekends? A. Play the piano. B. Listen to music. C. Watch TV. 5. What TV shows does Mark like? A. Game shows. B. Sports shows. C. Talent shows. 听第六段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What did Lily do in the school talent show? A. She danced. B. She sang songs. C. She told jokes. 7. What does Anna say about Lily? A. She is smart. B. She is outgoing. C. She is hard- working. 听第七段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What does Jenny plan to buy this afternoon? A. A dress. B. A T- shirt. C. A pair of jeans 9. When is Laura’s birthday party? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 10. What does Jenny say about Dream Clothes? A. It is a new store. B. It sells cheap clothes. C. It has good service 听第八段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. Who lives in Sanya? A. Rick’s, aunt. B. Rick’s brother. C. Rick’s friend. 12. What did Rick think was the most interesting activity in Sanya? A. Playing soccer. B. Tasting the food. C. Going paragliding. 13. How long did Rick stay in Sanya? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. 听第九段对话，回答第14至16题。 14. Who runs fastest in Bill’s class? A. Bill. B. Bob. C. Alan. 15. What is Lily good at? A. Dancing. B. Drawing. C. Singing. 16. Where did Bill go on the school trip? A. To a fire station. B. To a pear farm. C. To a science museum 第二节短文理解（共4小题：每小题1分，满分4分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 17. How old is Cathy? A. 13. B. 15. C. 17. 18. What color clothes does Linda like to wear? A. Blue B. Orange C. Red. 19. What food do: Linda and Cathy cook together once a week? A. Beef noodles. B. Beef soup. C. Tomato soup. 20. What do Linda and Cathy think of the computer lessons? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing 笔试部分（满分80分） Ⅰ阅读技能（共两部分，计45分）： A 完型填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Robert was a clever young man and got on well with his friends. They all ____1____ him. He hoped to join the army when he left the middle school. One day, a(n) ____2____ thing happened to him! His left ____3____ was broken in an accident and he couldn’t walk. He had to go to his home village and help his father to manage (管理) the farm. He read a lot of books on ____4____ and did well in it. He got much money and bought a few farms and ten years later he became the ____5____ farmer in his village. One day, Robert met several friends. Some of them were famous in their country. They knew ____6____ about their lame (跛脚的) friend. It made him unhappy ____7____ he asked them to visit his farm. They said ____8____ and went there with him. They saw a beautiful house with many trees and flowers when they got there. Robert and his family warmly received the guests (客人) in the house. The next morning he took them to his farm ____9____. The friends were so surprised that they drove on the farm for more than 3 hours, and they still couldn’t see the other end of it. “It’ll take you 2 days to ____10____ the other end of my farm!” Robert said happily. This time his friends believed the farm was so big that they couldn’t reach the end of the farm easily. They believed Robert also did a good job with only one leg. 1. A. disliked B. hated C. liked 2. A. good B. bad C. enjoyable 3. A. hand B. neck C. leg 4. A. farming B. village C. army 5. A. poorest B. richest C. cheapest 6. A. something B. everything C. nothing 7. A. so B. because C. when 8. A. yes B. no C. sorry 9. A. on foot B. by car C. on cows 10. A. arrive at B. work at C. care about 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫罗伯特的年轻人，尽管在事故中伤了左腿，但通过努力成为了村里最成功的农民，并赢得朋友们尊重的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他们都喜欢他。 disliked不喜欢；hated讨厌；liked喜欢。根据“Robert was a clever young man and got on well with his friends.”可知，他们都喜欢罗伯特。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：有一天，一件坏事发生在他身上！ good好的；bad坏的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“His left ... was broken in an accident and he couldn’t walk.”可知，是发生了一件坏事。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：他左腿在一次事故中摔断了，不能走路。 hand手；neck脖子；leg腿。根据“he couldn’t walk”可知，不能走路说明伤到腿了。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：他读了很多关于农业的书，而且做得很好。 farming农业；village村庄；army军队。根据“help his father to manage (管理) the farm”可知，他读了很多关于农业的书。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：他赚了很多钱，买了几个农场，十年后，他成了村里最富有的农民。 poorest最穷的；richest最富有的；cheapest最便宜的。根据“He got much money and bought a few farms”可知，他成了村里最富有的农民。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：他们对他们的跛脚朋友一无所知。 something一些事物；everything一切；nothing什么也没有。根据“It made him unhappy”可知，这些朋友对他什么也不知道。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：这使他很不高兴，所以他请他们参观他的农场。 so因此；because因为；when当……时候。根据“It made him unhappy ... he asked them to visit his farm.”可知，前后句是因果关系，此处表示结果，应用so。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：他们答应了，并和他一起去了。 yes是，是的；no不；sorry抱歉。根据“went there with him”可知，罗伯特邀请他以前的朋友去农场，他们答应了。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：第二天早上，他开车把他们带到他的农场。 on foot步行；by car坐车；on cows骑牛。根据“The friends were so surprised that they drove on the farm for more than 3 hours”可知，罗伯特是开车带他朋友去农场的。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：你们要花两天时间才能到达我农场的另一头！ arrive at到达；work at从事于；care about关心。根据“the farm was so big that they couldn’t reach the end of the farm easily”可知，此处指到达农场的另一边。故选A。 B 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。 Everyone may have problems, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve (解决) them? Here are some ways to help you. Talk, talk, talk. ____11____ Find someone you can trust and talk about your problems with him. You’ll feel good in this way. ____12____ It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’ re having a difficult time, so try to do something to relax and make you happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies. Think about great things. Having a problem? ____13____ Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. ____14____ It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do. When you look back, you’ll find you’re the best. ____15____ If you’re sad, just cry out. Don’t try to hide your true feelings. It’s not good for your health. A. Show how you feel. B. Do something to relax. C. It’s necessary to keep doing exercise. D. It’s easy for you to think about bad things and feel sad. E. When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. F. Writing down what you think can help you know how you’ re feeling. 【答案】11. E 12. B 13. D 14. F 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种帮助解决问题和缓解悲伤的方法，包括与他人交流、做让自己开心的事情、思考美好事物、写下烦恼以及不要压抑情感。通过这些方法，你可以更好地应对生活中的困难和挑战。 【11题详解】 根据下文“Find someone you can trust and talk about your problems with him.”可知，此处是说遇到问题时要和他人交谈；选项E“当事情出错时，谈论它们很重要。”符合语境。故选E。 【12题详解】 根据下文“try to do something to relax and make you happy”可知，此处是说要做些事情来放松；选项B“做一些放松的事情。”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据下文“Try to think about all the great things in your life.”可知，此处是说要想生活中美好的事情，而不是不好的事情；选项D“你很容易想到不好的事情，并感到悲伤。”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据上文“Write it down.”和下文“It can also help you get your worries out of your head ...”可知，此处是说要把自己的想法写下来；选项F“写下你的想法可以帮助你了解自己的感受。”符合语境。故选F。 【15题详解】 根据下文“If you’re sad, just cry out. ”可知，此处是说要把情绪表达出来；选项A“表达你的感受。”符合语境。故选A。 C 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Mr and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big crowded city in America, and one summer they went on holiday in a small town. They enjoyed it because it was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city. One Sunday morning, they went for a walk early. It was sunny and warm and they met an old man. He lived on a farm and he was sitting alone (独自) in the warm sun outside his front door. Mr. Wilson asked him, “Do you like living in such a quiet place?” The old man said, “Yes, I do.” Mr. Wilson said, “What are the good things about it?” The old man answered, “Well, everybody knows everybody else. And there are also lots of children here.” Mr Wilson said, “That’s interesting. And what are the bad things?” The old man thought for a minute and said. “Well, the same things, really.” 16. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Wilson live? __________________________________________________________ 17. Why did they enjoy their holiday in a small town? __________________________________________________________ 18. What was the weather like on one Sunday morning? __________________________________________________________ 19. Who did Mr and Mrs Wilson. meet? __________________________________________________________ 20. What are the good things about living on the farm? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. They lived in a big crowded city in America. 17. Because the small town was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city. 18. It was sunny and warm. 19. They met an old man. 20. Everybody knows everybody else. And there are also lots of children here. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了住在美国一个拥挤的大城市里的威尔逊夫妇，去一个小镇度假的经历。 【16题详解】 根据“Mr and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big crowded city in America.”可知，威尔逊夫妇住在美国一个拥挤的大城市。故填They lived in a big crowded city in America. 【17题详解】 根据“They enjoyed it because it was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city. ”可知，威尔逊夫妇喜欢小镇是因为小镇是一个安静、干净的地方，与城市非常不同。故填Because the small town was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city. 【18题详解】 根据“One Sunday morning, they went for a walk early. It was sunny and warm”可知，周日上午，他们去散步的时候，天气温暖晴朗。故填It was sunny and warm. 【19题详解】 根据“It was sunny and warm and they met an old man. ”可知，他们遇到了一位老人。故填They met an old man. 【20题详解】 根据“The old man answered, ‘Well, everybody knows everybody else. And there are also lots of children here.’”可知，农场好的地方是每个人都认识其他人。这里也有很多孩子。故填Everybody knows everybody else. And there are also lots of children here. D Ten years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou. I had to move to Shanghai to find another job. I left my wife and children behind. I missed them very much, so I went home on weekends to see them. A few days after New Year's Day, I drove my old car back to Hangzhou. On the way, my car broke down (发生故障). It was so cold and I didn't know what to do. Suddenly, a young man drove up. He tried his best to help me repair the car. He soon got it started. I was so thankful that I gave him all the money in my purse, but he refused. Then I got to know that he helped the drivers in trouble on the road every weekend. What a kind man! How lucky I was to meet him in my life! Many years later. I still often remember that great man. 21. Why did the writer move to Shanghai ten years ago? A. To find another job. B. To live with his family. C. To help the young man. 22. How did the writer go back to Hangzhou a few days after New Year's Day? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 23. The writer met the kind man most probably on a day _____________. A. in January B. in May C. in July 24. What did the young man help the writer do? A. Drive the car. B. Repair the car. C. Move to Shanghai. 25. What's the writer's attitude (态度) to the young man? A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Thankful. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是记叙文。短文叙述了一次从上海返回杭州的途中遇到一个年轻人帮助我修理汽车，我给他钱，他拒绝的故事。他是个乐于助人的好人。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第2句I had to move to Shanghai to find another job.可知，我去上海是为了找另一份工作，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第1句A few days after New Year's Day, I drove my old car back to Hangzhou.可知，我是开车回杭州的，故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一句可知，我在新年后几天开车回杭州，根据常识可知，新年在1月，可推测可能在1月遇见这个年轻人，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段He tried his best to help me repair the car.可知，他尽最大努力帮助我修车，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句I was so thankful that I gave him all the money in my purse, but he refused.可知，我非常感谢他，把钱包内的所有钱给他，但是他拒绝了。可知,我的应该是非常感激的，故选C。 E Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera is one of them. The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s and then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch soap opera on TV especially young people? What makes soap opera popular? Let’s find out. First, what’s happening in soap opera is very different from our lives. Everything is perfect in play. People don’t need to worry about almost anything. People don’t have more problems. Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are cool. They make young people crazy. They make young people happy. Third, the story in a soap opera is usually interesting. It makes people relaxed after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too. But some people don’t like it. They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like to watch soap opera? What do you think of them? 26. The soap opera started on TV ________. A. in the 1920s B. in the 1930s C. in the 1940s 27. The soap opera is ________ our lives. A. very different from B. the same as C. as interesting as 28. ________ in the soap opera make young people crazy. A. The money problem B. The perfect stories C. The beautiful girls and handsome boys 29. People like soap opera because ________. A. they are too slow and too long B. they can make people perfect C. they can make people relaxed 30. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage? A. The people in soap opera don’t need to worry about almost anything. B. All people like soap operas. C. The story in the soap opera is usually interesting. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了肥皂剧的兴起，以及人们喜欢它们的原因。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s and then it started on TV in the 1940s. ”可知，肥皂剧开始在电视上播放是在20世纪40年代。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, what’s happening in soap opera is very different from our lives.”可知，肥皂剧中发生的事情与我们的生活非常不同。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are cool. They make young people crazy.”可知，肥皂剧里有很多漂亮的女孩和英俊的男孩，他们让年轻人疯狂。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Third, the story in a soap opera is usually interesting. It makes people relaxed after a day’s hard work.”可知，肥皂剧使人们感到放松，所以人们喜欢它们。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But some people don’t like it. They think the show is too slow and too long. ”可知，不是所有人都喜欢肥皂剧，B选项表述错误。故选B。 Ⅱ写作技能（三个部分，计35分） A）综合填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。（每空最多不超过三个单词） The market in Norwich in 1440 was not very different ____31____ how it is today—noisy and crowded. It was here that John Chapman tried to sell his pots (锅). One day he was so tired that he went to bed early. That night John had a dream that would change (改变) his life. In this dream, a man told John that if he stood on London Bridge, he would hear something that would make him rich. Without (没有) ____32____ (think) twice, he decided ____33____ (make) the trip. A week later, he arrived and watched people who went past (经过). ____34____ many of them talked to him, he heard nothing that would make him rich. On the third day, an old man asked him why he was there. John told him about that dream. The man laughed, “I dreamed I went to the home of John Chapman, and found a pot of gold (金子) at the back of his house! But I never take it ____35____ (serious). You are the ____36____ (funny) man I know!” John believed in ____37____ (he). He said goodbye and went back home. As soon as he got home, he started digging (挖). Sure enough, he found a box. Opening it with nervous (紧张的) ____38____ (hand), he found that it was full of money. He was excited but also curious (好奇的) to see the words on the lid (盖子): Under me is something much ____39____(rich). So John dug deeper and ____40____ (find) a huge pot filled with gold this time! 【答案】31. from 32. thinking 33. to make 34. Although##Though 35. seriously 36. funniest 37. him 38. hands 39. richer 40. found 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了John Chapman根据一个梦的指引，最终在自己家后院发现了一大笔财富的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：1440年的诺维奇市场和现在没有太大区别——嘈杂而拥挤。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填from。 【32题详解】 句意：他没有多想，就决定去一趟。without为介词，后接动名词；think的动名词为thinking。故填thinking。 【33题详解】 句意：他没有多想，就决定去一趟。根据decide to do sth.“决定做某事”可知，此处要用动词不定式作宾语。故填to make。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然他们中的许多人都和他交谈，但他没有听到任何能使他致富的消息。根据“... many of them talked to him, he heard nothing that would make him rich.”可知，前后句是让步关系，应用although/though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 35题详解】 句意：但我从来没把它当回事。修饰动词应用副词seriously；take sth. seriously表示“认真对待……”。故填seriously。 【36题详解】 句意：你是我认识的最滑稽的人！由空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用funny的最高级funniest。故填funniest。 【37题详解】 句意：约翰相信他。根据上文“On the third day, an old man ...”可知，所给词he指的是老人；in为介词，后代词要用宾格。故填him。 【38题详解】 句意：他用紧张的双手打开，发现里面装满了钱。根据“Opening it with nervous (紧张的) ”可知，John Chapman用双手打开了盒子，此处应用hand的复数hands。故填hands。 【39题详解】 句意：在我下面是更富有的东西。根据“Under me is something much”可知，much是比较级修饰词，故此处应用rich的比较级richer。故填richer。 【40题详解】 句意：于是John挖得更深了，这次他发现了一个装满金子的大罐子！根据“dug”可知，时态为一般过去时；and表并列关系，故此处要用find的过去式found。故填found。 B）补全对话。（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Robert. Linda and I went to Town Theater last night. B: Really? ______________41______________? A: We watched a talent show. B:_____________42_____________? A: It was great. We had a good time. B:_____________43_____________? A: We stayed there for about two hours. By the way, what did you do last night? B: I saw a new movie with my sister. A:_____________44_____________? B: We saw it on the Internet. A: Was it interesting? B: _____________45_____________. It was a cartoon, and it made us laugh. 【答案】41. What did you do there? 42. How did you like it? / What did you think of it? 43. How long did you stay there? 44. Where did you see it? 45. Yes, it was. 【解析】 【分析】这是一组讨论昨天晚上做什么的对话。 【41题详解】 根据We watched a talent show.可知问你们在那里做什么，根据last night.可知是过去时态；故填What did you do there? 【42题详解】 根据It was great. We had a good time.可知问你认为它怎么样；根据句意可知是过去时态，故填How did you like it? / What did you think of it? 【43题详解】 根据We stayed there for about two hours.可知问你们在那里呆了多久；根据last night.可知是过去时态；故填 How long did you stay there? 【44题详解】 根据We saw it on the Internet.可知问你们在哪里看的；根据last night.可知是过去时态；故填 Where did you see it? 【45题详解】 根据 Was it interesting?和 It was a cartoon, and it made us laugh.可知是有趣的；故填Yes, it was。 C）书面表达。（计15分） 46. 班会课上大家介绍自己的朋友。假如Lucy是你的好朋友，请根据提示向你的同学介绍她的情况。 生活方式 每星期锻炼三次；几乎从不吃垃圾食品 爱好与特长 爱看访谈节目(有教育意义)；唱歌好听，有音乐天赋 与你比较 共同点：擅长打网球 不同点：她学习更努力 喜欢她的原因 关心你，帮助你…… 要求： 1.80词左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数； 2.包含表格内所有信息，可适当发挥； 3.文章条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 4.文中不得出现个人真实姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。 Hi, everyone! I am going to say something about my best friend Lucy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi, everyone! I am going to say something about my best friend Lucy. She exercises three times a week. And she hardly ever eats junk food. She likes watching talk shows because they are educational. She is talented in music and good at singing. Lucy and I have one thing in common. Both of us are good at playing tennis. However, she is more hard-working than me. Lucy always cares about me and she helps to bring out the best in me. That’s why I like her very much. I think Lucy is good girl. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍Lucy的生活方式、爱好与特长； 第二步，介绍自己与Lucy的共同点和不同点； 第三步，谈谈为什么喜欢她，并总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①hardly ever 几乎从不 ②be talented in 在某方面有天赋 ③have ... in common 有……共同之处 [高分句型] ①She likes watching talk shows because they are educational.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②Lucy always cares about me and she helps to bring out the best in me.（and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$