专题07 短文填空30篇【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(人教版2024)

2024-10-07
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 382 KB
发布时间 2024-10-07
更新时间 2024-10-07
作者 英语轻松学
品牌系列 上好课·考点大串讲
审核时间 2024-10-07
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来源 学科网

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2024-2025学年七年级上期中考点大串讲(人教版) 专题07 短文填空30篇 (原卷版) <1> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 My uncle 1 (have) a big farm. I often go to the farm on weekends. There 2 (be) many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, horses, 3 (sheep), pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice 4 quiet. I love the beautiful farm. I like 5 (live) there. But I have to go to school in the city. So 6 weekends, I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him 7 (feed) cows, pigs and chickens. All the animals on 8 farm are 9 (friend) to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with 10 (they). When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm, too. <2> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Good morning! I’m Peter Brown. Here are some 11 (thing) on my desk. What are 12 (it)? A ruler, 13 eraser, a schoolbag, a photo, a cap and a pair 14 shoes are on it. Whose (谁的) things are they? The ruler is 15 (Emma). How do I know it? His name “Emma” is on it. Is it Helen’s eraser? Yes, it is. Oh, the schoolbag is new. 16 colour is it? It’s red. It may be Fu Xing’s. I see it in her room. And this photo? It’s Peter’s. In the photo, I can see five 17 (people). They are Peter, his parents and grandparents. Look 18 this cap! I think it may (可能) be Yaming’s. Yaming and I 19 (be) good friends. He can’t 20 (find) his cap in the classroom this morning. Are the shoes yours? Please call me at 0531-6588 2233. <3> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Helen. Welcome to my home. There are four rooms in my home—a living room (客厅), my 21 (parent) room, my brother’s room and my room. My brother 22 (like) his room very much. You can see a clock 23 the desk, and it is blue. Three 24 (pencil) are on the desk too. 25 (he) room is not tidy. His books are on his bed, under the desk 26 on the chair. A pair of shoes 27 (be) under the chair. My brother likes basketball. So my mother buys him three basketballs. 28 are the basketballs? Oh, 29 (it) are under his bed. He often asks my mother to help him find his things. My mother often says to my brother, “You need 30 (keep) your room tidy.” And my brother often says, “Yes.” <4> 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Dear Mike, How are you these days? I have a good time at my school. Life (生活) here is very 31 , but interesting. I get up at 6:40 a.m. every day. Han Li is one of my friends. 32 is a nice girl. I go to school with her at about 7:20 a.m. My first class begins (开始) at 8:00 a.m. I 33 five classes in the morning and four in the afternoon. My favorite 34 is Wednesday. I have P.E., music and art classes 35 Wednesday. P.E. is my favorite subject. I like to play volleyball 36 ping-pong with my classmates. I like music, 37 . I think music is very relaxing. My school 38 at 5:40 p.m. After school, I play volleyball for thirty minutes. I really like my life at school. Yours, Linda <5> 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! I am Zhang Mei. I am from Shandong, China. 39 (I) English name is Mary. This 40 (be) a very nice pen. It is green 41 yellow. I like this color very much. Can you 42 (see) a picture(照片) on my desk? Two boys are in 43 picture. This boy is David. I can spell his name. D-A-V-I-D. 44 color is his jacket? It’s brown. He has two 45 (cup). One is brown and the other is white. The letter “D” is on his jacket. That boy is Jeff. He has a ruler. What color is 46 ? It’s purple. Look! What’s this 47 English? It is a red pencil. Is that 48 (Jeff)? Oh, no! His pencil is blue. <6> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。 On Sunday, Leo and 49 (he) friends go to the West Hill Farm. It’s far from their school, so they go there on their school bus. They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm, the farmers 50 (be) very glad to see them. 51 the farm, they see many kinds of 52 (animal), like cows, rabbits and chickens. Look 53 the rabbits. They are so cute! The girls help the farmers feed the 54 (goose) and the boys get some water for the farmers. In the afternoon, the students go to play on the hill. Bob 55 David fly a kite with their dog. Kate and Lucy sing some 56 (song) with Jenny. Leo 57 (play) games with Alan near the hill. They all have 58 happy Sunday. <7> 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi, there! My name is Su Nan. I’m a middle school student from China. I enjoy 59 (read), writing and drawing. My father is a teacher. He likes playing football. My mother is a doctor. She likes singing. My father is very friendly 60 his students all like him. They call him “Teacher Hao Hao”. My father and I 61 (be) in the same school. Like my father, I’m nice to others. At school, I have two good 62 named Michael and Joseph. They are twin (双胞胎) 63 (brother). They’re from Canada. And 64 are 13 years old. Michael is strong 65 Joseph is thin. We are 66 different classes. Michael and Joseph are very clever. Michael is good at Chinese and Joseph does well in science. They love many 67 (thing) and one of them is playing ping-pong. Their favorite Chinese player is Ma Long. They often play ping-pong and talk about it with 68 (I) after school. <8> 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good morning! My name is Sarah. I am a student 69 Class 4, Grade 7. I’m from New York, a very big city in America. I’m fourteen years old 70 I like reading different books. I have a good friend at school. Her name is Bian Jie. Bian Jie 71 a nice Chinese girl, and her English name is Kate. She is thirteen years old. We are in 72 same class. She is a little thin but she is very healthy. She likes many sports, such 73 swimming and playing ping-pong. She can play ping-pong very well. We often play ping-pong together in the park. <9> 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Chen Jie. I am a Chinese girl. My English name is Jenny Smith. Jenny is my 74 (one) name. I am thirteen 75 (year) old. And I am 76 student in Class 2, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School in Shanghai. There 77 (be) nineteen girls and fifteen boys in my class. The teachers and students are nice to me. My friend Tony White is 78 my class, too. He is from the UK. He 79 (live) with his big family in Hangzhou now. He likes black best. 80 (he) bag is black. Sarah Hand is another friend of me. She is 81 the UK. She likes Chinese, and she even 82 (speak) some Chinese. She always plays tennis 83 me after school. We usually have a good time at school. <10> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Chinese names have a long history—many Chinese families have a family tree. You can find all the family members (成员) in 84 . Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from fathers to 85 (son). Many Chinese feel happy when they 86 (meet) a new friend with the same family name. Some of them think they were from the same family 500 87 (year) ago. There are over 5,000 family 88 (name) in our country. Li, Wang and Zhang 89 (be) the top three family names. We 90 (China) put family names first, but English names are different (不同的) from ours. English put 91 (they) family names last. And they usually have 92 names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. People 93 (do) use their middle names very often. So John Henry Brown is often called John Brown. <11> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Do you know me? My 94 (one) name is Grace and my last name is Smith. I am 13. I am 95 English girl. 96 I’m in Beijing now. My favourite colour is brown. My phone number is 857-9876. I have two good 97 (friend) at school. They are Cindy 98 Helen. They are very nice to me. Look! Here is a photo 99 them. This girl is Cindy. She 100 (wear) a red skirt. She likes red very much. This 101 (be) Helen. She likes red, too. But she wears a blue skirt. 102 is this? Oh, it’s 103 (I). My favourite sport is basketball, so I often play basketball with my friends after school. <12> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello! I am Liu Tian. I am 13 years old. I live 104 Baoding now. My favourite animals are cats 105 dogs. I also like eating chicken and 106 (potato) very much. Black is my favourite colour. This is my new friend. 107 (she) full name is Sally White. Sally is her 108 (one) name, and White is her family name. We are in 109 same school. But we are in different (不同的) 110 (class). She is also 13 years old. She is from London, the UK. Now she 111 (live) in Baoding with her parents. She likes 112 (China) food a lot. Her favourite food is Mapo tofu. Sally and I 113 (be) good friends. <13> Cindy and Amy 114 (be) sisters. Cindy is 12 and Amy is 14 115 (year) old. They are middle school students, and they go 116 school by bus. Cindy 117 Amy have some differences (不同点). Cindy likes vegetables for breakfast. Amy only has some bread and milk. Cindy likes playing with 118 (she) friends after school, but Amy likes 119 (read) books at home. 120 (Amy) favourite animals are dogs and cats, but Cindy never 121 (play) with them. Cindy and Amy 122 (have) something in common. They like oranges. They like English. They have many CDs. Cindy and Amy are sisters, and they are good 123 (friend), too. <14> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello. I am Lucy Miller. Come and meet my new friend Lisa. Her last name 124 (be) White. She is 13 years old. We are in 125 same class. So we are 126 (classmate) too. Lisa is 127 Sydney, Australia. She 128 (live) in Dalian with her parents now. Her father is a teacher and he 129 (work) in a middle school. Her mother is a nurse 130 she works in a hospital (医院). Lisa and her father are in the same school. She can 131 (go) to school with her father every day. Lisa is new in the school. She wants 132 (make) some good friends. Do you want to be friends with 133 (she)? You can call her at 2589-3656. <15> This is a 134 of Cindy. Cindy is her first name and her 135 name is Brown. She is 15 136 old. She is from the USA.She comes to Beijing with her parents. We 137 in No.1 Middle School. She is my good 138 now. What’s Cindy’s Chinese name? Her 139 name is Xin Meili. She likes this name. In the school, we call her Meili, not Cindy. We tell her that in 140 , family name comes first. Xin is her family name and Meili is her 141 name. Cindy can’t understand (理解) his and she always gets confused (混淆的). Cindy’s favorite color is 142 . She says it’s the color of the sky. 143 in Beijing, the sky is grey. She likes Beijing but she doesn’t like the air here. <16> I am Alice Green. You can call me Alice.That’s my first name. You can also call me Miss Green. Green is my last name. Look! This is a photo of my two good 144 . The boy 145 blue is Ken. He doesn’t come from China. He is 146 English boy. He has two big eyes and he is very cute (可爱的). He is new in my school. His telephone 147 is 3594576. Look at that girl. She is Beth Smith. Beth is her 148 name. She likes 149 and she often watches NBA matches 150 TV. She wants to be a basketball player. She doesn’t have a 151 at home, so I can’t call her at night. Usually, we talk at school. I like 152 friends. Do you want to make friends with 153 ? <17> 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。 Dear Kangkang, It’s very happy to be your pen pal. I’m Huihui. I 154 12 years old. I live in Chongqing (重庆), China. I’m a 155 in Chongqing No.3 Middle School. My favourite 156 is green. And I know you like green, 157 . How is your life (生活) in Beijing? I know people in Beijing speak Chinese very well. I like Chinese very much, 158 I can’t speak it well. Can you help me 159 my Chinese? People in Beijing like jiaozi very much. People in Chongqing like tangyuan (汤圆). 160 like different food. I think Beijing is very big. I want to visit Beijing next Sunday. Chongqing is also (也) big. You can 161 much nice food in Chongqing. Look forward to your letter. Yours, Huihui <18> 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning. 162 are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 163 (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 164 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 165 (be) very nice. I like to play(玩) with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can 166 (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 167 (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is 168 (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 169 English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 170 a white cup. Her favorite 171 (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. <19> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello! I’m Sandra. I like looking at family photos. Here is a photo 172 my aunt’s family. This is Cindy. She is my aunt, my 173 (mother) sister. Cindy is a 174 (China) teacher. She always says Chinese is useful. She loves 175 (read) books. She is very busy every day, but she likes 176 (she) work. Who is this man? His name is Paul. He is my uncle. He has a store. He 177 (sell) pens, pencils, notebooks and many things at his store. The 178 (student) all like to buy things there, because all the things at his store 179 (have) very good prices. They have two 180 (child). Oh, look! They are here. Jason is their son 181 Lisa is their daughter, and they are in the same school. They like doing different things. Jason likes playing Chinese chess and Lisa likes playing the erhu! It’s a happy family. <20> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning! My name is Hannah. I am an English girl. I have a big family. Nine people are in my family. They are my 182 (parent), my uncle and aunt, two brothers, two cousins and I. Here 183 (be) three pictures of my family. In the 184 (one) picture are my mother Elena and my father Michael. They are in China now. Then, I’ll introduce (介绍) the next two 185 (photo) for you. Look! The man in the second photo is my uncle. And he is my 186 (mother) brother. 187 (he) name is Joe. Who are the boys in the photo? They are my cousins, 188 they are Uncle Joe’s sons. Are 189 (this) my cousins, too? No, they are my brothers. Oh, my dog is in the last photo. It is brown and the name 190 it is Dahuang. OK, that’s all. Have 191 nice day! <21> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Look at the photo. It’s my family. 192 (this) two old people are my grandparents. They are at home and they help us 193 the housework. They can’t speak 194 (China), but they often say they like China very much. 195 (they) son—my father is very busy. He has many 196 (thing) to do every day. This woman is my mother. She’s my maths 197 (teach). You can see two 198 (boy) in the photo. The boy in 199 yellow T-shirt is Dave. The other one in the photo is me. Dave 200 (have) short hair, but I have long curly hair. We have different hobbies, 201 we often play together. Do you have a photo of your family? Please show it to me. Let me know your family. <22> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Bob. Those are my family 202 (photo). In the big photo, you can see my 203 (grandparent)—Eric and Lucy. They are nice. And you can also see my parents and my uncle. My uncle is 204 China now. 205 (he) name is Mike. He likes blue and green. 206 (this) colours are nice. And in the small photo are my brother, Tom, my sister, Jane 207 my cousin, Lily. Lily is my 208 (uncle) daughter. Her jacket is blue. Oh, 209 is the girl in the last photo? It’s 210 (I). My dog Snow is in the photo, 211 . <23> 根据短文内容,用所给词的适当形式填空。 With the release of the three-child policy (随着三胎政策的放开), many 212 (family) have two or three children. Look! Here 213 (be) a photo of Xia Yu’s family. There 214 (be) five people in his family. This is 215 (he) father. His name is Xia Hai. He is a driver. The woman next to him is Xia Yu’s mother. 216 (she) name is Song Dan. She is a doctor and she works in a hospital. Xia Yu is the boy next to his mother. He is 12 years old. Who are the two 217 (girl)? They are Xia Yu’s 218 (sister), Xia Xue and Xia Yun. They 219 (be) twins. They are in the same school. They have some 220 (friend) at school. Xia Yu has a big family. His 221 (parent) love them very much. <24> Hello, everyone! My name is Jenny. I am 12 years old. Today is March 8th. It’s 222 (Woman) Day. It’s also my father’s 223 (forty) birthday. He is forty years old. He is a doctor in the Children’s Hospital. He likes 224 (read) very much. My sister, my brother and I often 225 (buy) some books for him. My sister is a middle school student. She is 15 years old. Her birthday is on July 21st. She is a lovely girl. All of us like 226 (she). Her favourite color is purple and she has a lot of purple 227 (thing). I want to buy a purple notebook for her on her birthday. My brother is only 8 years old. His birthday is in the last month of a year. It’s in December. He can 228 (play) ping-pong very well, but his ping-pong bat was lost last week. I know he asks for a new ping-pong bat now. I want to buy one 229 him. How old is my mother? Oh, she is 38 years old. And it’s very easy to remember her birthday. It’s 230 New Year's Day, January 1st. As for me, I can only have my happy birthday party every four years 231 my birthday is on February 29th. We have February 29th once every four years. <25> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Look! Here is a photo. Three girls are in it. The one 232 the left is my sister Gina. She is 12 years old. Gina is in a white dress. She is kind 233 active. So she has a lot 234 good friends at school. Gina likes ping- pong. She can play it really 235 (good). The one on the right is my cousin Mary. She is my 236 (uncle) daughter. She is 12 years old too. She is in a white jacket and a pair of blue trousers. Mary is quiet. 237 (read) is her hobby. She always 238 (spend) some time reading after school. The one in the middle is my cousin too. 239 (she) name is Tina. She is 15 years old. Tina is very 240 (fun) and she often makes us laugh. They are in different 241 (school), but they often spend time together. <26> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 This is my good friend Peter. The girl over there is 242 (Peter) sister Mary. They are both middle school students. They are always busy on school days. On weekends, they like different 243 (activity). Peter has a lot 244 good friends. He often takes his 245 (fish) rod and goes fishing with them. They often have much fun together. Mary is quiet 246 she likes music. The violin is 247 (she) favourite instrument. She often 248 (spend) some time on the violin. She can play 249 violin really well. So many of her friends come to her home. They want 250 (learn) how to play the violin from her. Now she is in her 251 (grandparents) room. They’re watching some pictures. <27> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式) My name is Jack Brown. I am 14. I am 252 middle school student. This is a photo of my family. My parents, my sister, my brother, my cousin and my grandparents 253 (be) in the picture. My parents are 254 (teacher) in my school. My 255 (sister) name is Lucy and my brother is Tom. Lucy is 9 years old and Tom is 12. Tom and I are in the same school. Lucy is a tidy (整洁的) girl. 256 (she) books are in the bookcase. Her pens and pencils are in the pencil case. She 257 (have) many toys. 258 Tom isn’t tidy. His things are everywhere (到处都是). Who is the other girl 259 the picture? She is my cousin. Her name is Linda. She is a 260 (China) girl. She is good at Chinese, so she often 261 (help) me learn Chinese. We are good friends. <28> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, friends! I’m Alice. Welcome 262 my home. Look! Here is a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see 263 English girl. Who is she? She is my cousin. 264 (she) name is Linda Smith. The dog on the sofa is hers. Its name is Dudu. Look at these 265 (boy). They are my brothers, Bill and Jack. Where is Bill now? He is in his room and e-mails his friend, because he lost his basketball. He wants 266 (know) where he can find it. He plays basketball well, 267 he can’t play baseball. 268 (this) are my parents. My mother 269 (be) a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, 270 . Their students like them very much. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl 271 red is me. I have a nice family. I love my family. <29> 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look! This is a photo of my room. It is not big 272 very tidy. My desk and chair 273 (be) next to the bed. Where is my schoolbag?Oh, it is on the desk. 274 color is my school bag? It is black. What is in my schoolbag? Look! A pencil box, some 275 (dictionary) and a baseball. 276 eraser and 3 pencils are in the pencil box. Here are some books on the desk. You can see a dog on my bed, but it is not mine. 277 (it) name is Pluto. It is my sister 278 (Mary). Are 279 (this) my English books? No, they aren’t. I borrowed (借) 280 (they) from my teacher, Ms. Black. She 281 (teach) me English at school. I like my bedroom very much. <30> 阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Hello! I 282 (be) Dou Jiaxing. My English name 283 (be) Betty. There are three people in 284 (I) family. They are my father, my mother 285 (连词) I. I have two good 286 (friend). They are Ann and Linda. They are 287 (介词) America. They are thirteen 288 (year) old. They are in 289 (冠词) junior high school in Jinan. We are in the same school. Ann and Linda are in 290 (class) Four, Grade Seven. I like drawing and they like 291 (swim). We are happy every day. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级上期中考点大串讲(人教版2024) 专题07 短文填空30篇 (解析版) <1> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 My uncle 1 (have) a big farm. I often go to the farm on weekends. There 2 (be) many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, horses, 3 (sheep), pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice 4 quiet. I love the beautiful farm. I like 5 (live) there. But I have to go to school in the city. So 6 weekends, I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him 7 (feed) cows, pigs and chickens. All the animals on 8 farm are 9 (friend) to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with 10 (they). When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm, too. 【答案】 1.has 2.are 3.sheep 4.and 5.living 6.on/at 7.feed/to feed 8.the 9.friendly 10.them 【解析】本文讲述了作者经常去叔叔的农场,帮助照顾各种动物,并享受那里的宁静环境,同时他/她希望将来也想拥有一个自己的农场。 1.句意:我叔叔有一个大农场。主语“My uncle”为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单。故填has。 2.句意:农场里有许多动物。句中时态为一般现在时,“many animals”作主语,be动词用are。故填are。 3.句意:它们是牛、鸡、马、羊、猪和三条狗。根据“cows, chickens, horses, ..., pigs and three dogs.”可知,此处应用sheep的复数形式,sheep的复数为sheep。故填sheep。 4.句意:它非常好,也很安静。根据“nice ...quiet”是并列关系可知,此处应用and连接。故填and。 5.句意:我喜欢住在那儿。根据like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知,此处应用动名词。故填living。 6.句意:所以在周末,我经常去那里帮助我的叔叔。on/at weekends“在周末”,固定短语。故填on/at。 7.句意:我经常帮他喂牛、猪和鸡。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”可知,此处应用不定式作宾补。故填(to) feed。 8.句意:农场里所有的动物都对我很友好。根据“All the animals on ... farm”可知,此处特指农场上的动物,用定冠词the;on the farm“在农场上”。故填the。 9.句意:农场里所有的动物都对我很友好。根据“are ... to me.”可知,此处应用形容词作表语;再根据“The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with ...”可知,动物们对作者很友好,be friendly to“对……友好”。故填friendly。 10.句意:狗喜欢在我周围跑来跑去,我喜欢和它们一起玩。with为介词,后接代词宾格;they的宾格为them。故填them。 <2> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Good morning! I’m Peter Brown. Here are some 11 (thing) on my desk. What are 12 (it)? A ruler, 13 eraser, a schoolbag, a photo, a cap and a pair 14 shoes are on it. Whose (谁的) things are they? The ruler is 15 (Emma). How do I know it? His name “Emma” is on it. Is it Helen’s eraser? Yes, it is. Oh, the schoolbag is new. 16 colour is it? It’s red. It may be Fu Xing’s. I see it in her room. And this photo? It’s Peter’s. In the photo, I can see five 17 (people). They are Peter, his parents and grandparents. Look 18 this cap! I think it may (可能) be Yaming’s. Yaming and I 19 (be) good friends. He can’t 20 (find) his cap in the classroom this morning. Are the shoes yours? Please call me at 0531-6588 2233. 【答案】 11.things 12.they 13.an 14.of 15.Emma’s 16.What 17.people 18.at 19.are 20.find 【解析】本文讲述了Peter Brown桌子上的一些物品及其归属情况。 11.句意:在我的桌子上有一些东西。some修饰可数名词复数。故填things。 12.句意:它们是什么?根据are可知,it需要变为复数形式they,指代前面的东西。故填they。 13.句意:一把尺子,一块橡皮,一个书包,一张照片,一顶帽子和一双鞋在上面。根据“a schoolbag, a photo, a cap”可知,都是用不定冠词修饰单数名词,eraser以元音音素开头,应用an,故填an。 14.句意:一把尺子,一块橡皮,一个书包,一张照片,一顶帽子和一双鞋在上面。a pair of“一双”,为固定短语。故填of。 15.句意:尺子是艾玛的。尺子和艾玛之间是所属关系,所以应用Emma的所有格形式。故填Emma’s。 16.句意:它是什么颜色的?根据“colour is it?”可知,询问颜色用what colour。故填What。 17.句意:在照片中,我可以看到五个人。people是集合名词,不用变形。故填people。 18.句意:看这顶帽子!根据“Look...this cap!”可知,这里强调看这个帽子,应用动词短语look at。故填at。 19.句意:亚明和我是好朋友。主语是复数概念,be动词用are。故填are。 20.句意:他今天早上在教室里找不到他的帽子。find是动词,位于情态动词后,应用动词原形。故填find。 <3> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Helen. Welcome to my home. There are four rooms in my home—a living room (客厅), my 21 (parent) room, my brother’s room and my room. My brother 22 (like) his room very much. You can see a clock 23 the desk, and it is blue. Three 24 (pencil) are on the desk too. 25 (he) room is not tidy. His books are on his bed, under the desk 26 on the chair. A pair of shoes 27 (be) under the chair. My brother likes basketball. So my mother buys him three basketballs. 28 are the basketballs? Oh, 29 (it) are under his bed. He often asks my mother to help him find his things. My mother often says to my brother, “You need 30 (keep) your room tidy.” And my brother often says, “Yes.” 【答案】 21.parents’ 22.likes 23.on 24.pencils 25.His 26.and 27.is 28.Where 29.they 30.to keep 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者弟弟的房间。 21.句意:我家有四个房间——一个客厅,我父母的房间,我弟弟的房间和我的房间。结合提示词和空后的room可知,此处指父母双方的房间,所以空处应填名词复数parents的所有格parents’“父母的”,表示所属关系。故填parents’。 22.句意:我弟弟非常喜欢他的房间。此处表示现在所存在的情况,应用一般现在时,主语My brother表示单数,所以空处应填动词like“喜欢”的第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。 23.句意:你可以看到桌子上有一个钟,它是蓝色的。结合下文“Three...are on the desk too.”可推知,此处表示桌子上有一个钟,所以空处应填介词on“在……上面”。故填on。 24.句意:三支铅笔也在桌子上。Three后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空处应填名词pencil“铅笔”的复数形式pencils。故填pencils。 25.句意:他的房间不整洁。结合提示词和空后的room可知,此处指他的房间,空处应填he“他”的形容词性物主代词his“他的”,句首首字母h要大写。故填His。 26.句意:他的书在他的床上,书桌下和椅子上。分析“under the desk...on the chair”可知,空格前后是并列关系,连词and“和”符合语境。故填and。 27.句意:一双鞋在椅子下面。此处表示现在所存在的情况,应用一般现在时,“a pair of...”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,结合提示词可知,空处应填be动词is。故填is。 28.句意:篮球在哪里?根据下文“Oh...are under his bed.”可知,问句询问篮球在哪里,疑问词where“在哪里”符合语境,句首首字母w要大写。故填Where。 29.句意:哦,它们在他的床下。根据上文的“basketballs”和提示词可知,空处应填it“它”的复数形式they“它们”作主语指代上文的“basketballs”。故填they。 30.句意:你需要保持你的房间整洁。keep“保持”,动词。根据短语need to do sth.“需要做某事”可知,空处应填动词不定式to keep。故填to keep。 <4> 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Dear Mike, How are you these days? I have a good time at my school. Life (生活) here is very 31 , but interesting. I get up at 6:40 a.m. every day. Han Li is one of my friends. 32 is a nice girl. I go to school with her at about 7:20 a.m. My first class begins (开始) at 8:00 a.m. I 33 five classes in the morning and four in the afternoon. My favorite 34 is Wednesday. I have P.E., music and art classes 35 Wednesday. P.E. is my favorite subject. I like to play volleyball 36 ping-pong with my classmates. I like music, 37 . I think music is very relaxing. My school 38 at 5:40 p.m. After school, I play volleyball for thirty minutes. I really like my life at school. Yours, Linda 【答案】31.busy 32.She 33.have 34.day 35.on 36.and 37.too 38.ends 【解析】本文是Linda写给Mike的一封信,主要介绍了她的学校生活。 31.句意:这里的生活很忙,但很有趣。根据“Life (生活) here is very…but interesting.”以及下文的描述可知,是指生活很忙但有趣,用形容词busy“忙碌的”作表语。故填busy。 32.句意:她是个好女孩。根据“a nice girl”可知,此处应用人称代词主格she“她”作主语,位于句首首字母应大写。故填She。 33.句意:我上午有五节课,下午有四节课。根据“I…five classes in the morning and four in the afternoon”可知,空处要填谓语动词,主语是I,时态是一般现在时,用动词原形have表示“有”。故填have。 34.句意:我最喜欢的一天是星期三。根据“My favorite…is Wednesday.”可知,星期三是作者最喜欢的一天,用名词day表示“天”,由“is”可知,此处应用名词单数。故填day。 35.句意:在星期三我有体育课、音乐课和美术课。根据“I have P.E., music and art classes…Wednesday.”可知,表示在星期几应用介词on。故填on。 36.句意:我喜欢和我的同学一起打排球和乒乓球。根据“I like to play volleyball…ping-pong with my classmates.”可知,此处volleyball和ping-pong是并列关系,应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 37.句意:我也喜欢音乐。根据上文“I like to play volleyball...ping-pong with my classmates.”可知,作者要表达也喜欢音乐,副词too表示“也”,放肯定句句尾且用逗号隔开。故填too。 38.句意:我的学校在下午五点四十放学。根据下文“After school, I play volleyball for thirty minutes.”可知,此处是指五点四十放学,用动词end表示“结束”,主语“My school”是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填ends。 <5> 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! I am Zhang Mei. I am from Shandong, China. 39 (I) English name is Mary. This 40 (be) a very nice pen. It is green 41 yellow. I like this color very much. Can you 42 (see) a picture(照片) on my desk? Two boys are in 43 picture. This boy is David. I can spell his name. D-A-V-I-D. 44 color is his jacket? It’s brown. He has two 45 (cup). One is brown and the other is white. The letter “D” is on his jacket. That boy is Jeff. He has a ruler. What color is 46 ? It’s purple. Look! What’s this 47 English? It is a red pencil. Is that 48 (Jeff)? Oh, no! His pencil is blue. 【答案】 39.My 40.is 41.and 42.see 43.the 44.What 45.cups 46.it 47.in 48.Jeff’s 【解析】本文介绍了张梅、大卫和杰夫的个人信息。 39.句意:我的英文名字是玛丽。I“我”,人称代词,此处应用形容词性物主代词my,作定语修饰名词English name,句首首字母大写。故填My。 40.句意:这是一支很漂亮的钢笔。本句是一般现在时,指示代词This作主语,应用be动词is。故填is。 41.句意:它是绿色和黄色的。green和yellow是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。 42.句意:你能看到我桌子上的一张照片吗?see“看见”,动词,本句是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,句中谓语动词用其原形。故填see。 43.句意:照片中有两个男孩。in the picture“在照片中”。故填the。 44.句意:他的夹克是什么颜色的?根据“It’s brown.”可知,此处对颜色提问,应用what,句首首字母大写。故填What。 45.句意:他有两个杯子。cup“杯子”,可数名词,被two修饰,用其复数形式。故填cups。 46.句意:它是什么颜色的?句中缺少主语,此处指上文中提到的尺子是什么颜色的,ruler是单数,故用it指代。故填it。 47.句意:这个用英语怎么说?in English“用英语”。故填in。 48.句意:那是杰夫的吗?此处询问铅笔是杰夫的吗,空格后没有名词,故用名词所有格表所有物。故填Jeff’s。 <6> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。 On Sunday, Leo and 49 (he) friends go to the West Hill Farm. It’s far from their school, so they go there on their school bus. They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm, the farmers 50 (be) very glad to see them. 51 the farm, they see many kinds of 52 (animal), like cows, rabbits and chickens. Look 53 the rabbits. They are so cute! The girls help the farmers feed the 54 (goose) and the boys get some water for the farmers. In the afternoon, the students go to play on the hill. Bob 55 David fly a kite with their dog. Kate and Lucy sing some 56 (song) with Jenny. Leo 57 (play) games with Alan near the hill. They all have 58 happy Sunday. 【答案】 49.his 50.are 51.On 52.animals 53.at 54.geese 55.and 56.songs 57.plays 58.a 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了利奥和他的朋友们在西山农场度过美好周日的事情。 49.句意:周日,利奥和他的朋友们去西山农场。根据空后“friends”可知,此处是指他的朋友们,应用人称代词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 50.句意:当他们到达农场时,农民们见到他们很高兴。分析句子结构可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“the farmers”为第三人称复数,be动词应用are。故填are。 51.句意:在农场里,他们看到许多种类的动物,像牛、兔子和鸡。结合语境可知,此处考查on the farm“在农场上”,介词短语,句首首字母应大写。故填On。 52.句意:在农场里,他们看到许多种类的动物,像牛、兔子和鸡。根据空前many kinds of“许多种……”可知,此处应用名词animal的复数形式animals。故填animals。 53.句意:看这些兔子,它们如此可爱!根据空前“Look”可知,此处考查look at“看;瞧”,动词短语。故填at。 54.句意:女孩们帮助农民喂鹅,男孩们帮着打水。结合语境可知,农场有较多的鹅,此处应用名词goose的复数形式geese表泛指。故填geese。 55.句意:鲍勃和戴维带着他们的狗一起放风筝。由空后的谓语动词fly可知,此处为并列主语,应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 56.句意:凯特、露西和珍妮一起唱了一些歌。根据空前some可知,此处应用可数名词song的复数形式songs。故填songs。 57.句意:利奥和艾伦一起在山坡附近玩游戏。由语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,且主语Leo为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式plays。故填plays。 58.句意:他们都度过了一个开心的周日。根据“have … happy Sunday”可知,此处表示度过了一个开心的周日,应用不定冠词表泛指,且happy是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰。故填a。 <7> 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi, there! My name is Su Nan. I’m a middle school student from China. I enjoy 59 (read), writing and drawing. My father is a teacher. He likes playing football. My mother is a doctor. She likes singing. My father is very friendly 60 his students all like him. They call him “Teacher Hao Hao”. My father and I 61 (be) in the same school. Like my father, I’m nice to others. At school, I have two good 62 named Michael and Joseph. They are twin (双胞胎) 63 (brother). They’re from Canada. And 64 are 13 years old. Michael is strong 65 Joseph is thin. We are 66 different classes. Michael and Joseph are very clever. Michael is good at Chinese and Joseph does well in science. They love many 67 (thing) and one of them is playing ping-pong. Their favorite Chinese player is Ma Long. They often play ping-pong and talk about it with 68 (I) after school. 【答案】 59.reading 60.so 61.are 62.friends 63.brothers 64.they 65.but 66.in 67.things 68.me 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者苏南和他的家人朋友。 59.句意:我喜欢阅读、写作和绘画。根据“enjoy”可知,后面接动词的现在分词形式。故填reading。 60.句意:我的父亲很友好,所以他的学生都喜欢他。根据“My father is very friendly … his students all like him.”可知,空格前面是原因,后面是结果。故填so。 61.句意:我爸爸和我在同一所学校。根据主语“My father and I”是复数可知,空处用be动词are。故填are。 62.句意:在学校,我有两个好朋友叫迈克尔和约瑟夫。根据“At school, I have two good … named Michael and Joseph.”可知,空处表达我有两个好“朋友”,用名词复数形式。故填friends。 63.句意:他们是双胞胎兄弟。根据“They are”可知,空处用名词的复数形式。故填brothers。 64.句意:并且他们13岁。根据“They’re from Canada.”及空后“are”可知,空处表达“他们”13岁了。故填they。 65.句意:迈克尔很强壮,但是约瑟夫很瘦。根据“Michael is strong … Joseph is thin.”可知,空格前后表转折。故填but。 66.句意:我们在不同的班级。根据“different classes”可知,空处表示“在”不同的班级,in class“在班里”,固定搭配。故填in。 67.句意:他们喜欢很多事情,其中之一就是打乒乓球。根据空前“many”可知,空格处用可数名词复数形式。故填things。 68.句意:他们经常打乒乓球,放学后和我谈论它。根据空前“with ”可知,空处接人称代词的宾格形式。故填me。 <8> 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good morning! My name is Sarah. I am a student 69 Class 4, Grade 7. I’m from New York, a very big city in America. I’m fourteen years old 70 I like reading different books. I have a good friend at school. Her name is Bian Jie. Bian Jie 71 a nice Chinese girl, and her English name is Kate. She is thirteen years old. We are in 72 same class. She is a little thin but she is very healthy. She likes many sports, such 73 swimming and playing ping-pong. She can play ping-pong very well. We often play ping-pong together in the park. 【答案】69.in 70.and 71.is 72.the 73.as 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者 Sarah 和她的好朋友 Bian Jie 的个人情况、兴趣和爱好。 69.句意: 我是一名七年级四班的学生。根据“ Class 4, Grade 7.”可知,此处指“在七年级四班”,介词用in。故填in。 70.句意:我十四岁,我喜欢读不同的书。根据“I’m fourteen years old”和后面“I like reading different books”是并列关系,用连接词and连接,故填and。 71.句意:Bian Jie是一个很好的中国女孩,她的英文名字是Kate。根据“Bian Jie...a nice Chinese girl”可知,本句是主系表结构,空处缺少系动词,主语是Bian Jie,be动词用is。故填is。 72.句意:我们在同一个班。根据“ in ...same class”可知,same前要加定冠词the,故填the。 73.句意:她喜欢很多运动,比如游泳和打乒乓球。根据空后“swimming and playing ping-pong”是表示列举,用such as表示“例如”,故填as。 <9> 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Chen Jie. I am a Chinese girl. My English name is Jenny Smith. Jenny is my 74 (one) name. I am thirteen 75 (year) old. And I am 76 student in Class 2, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School in Shanghai. There 77 (be) nineteen girls and fifteen boys in my class. The teachers and students are nice to me. My friend Tony White is 78 my class, too. He is from the UK. He 79 (live) with his big family in Hangzhou now. He likes black best. 80 (he) bag is black. Sarah Hand is another friend of me. She is 81 the UK. She likes Chinese, and she even 82 (speak) some Chinese. She always plays tennis 83 me after school. We usually have a good time at school. 【答案】 74.first 75.years 76.a 77.are 78.in 79.lives 80.his 81.from 82.speaks 83.with 【解析】本文是陈洁介绍了个人信息以及朋友。 74.句意:Jenny是我的第一个名字。表示顺序用序数词,故填first。 75.句意:我十三岁。“基数词(大于1)+years old”表示年龄,故填years。 76.句意:我是上海第一中学七年级二班的一名学生。此处指一名学生,用不定冠词,student以辅音音素开头,故填a。 77.句意:我班有19个女生和15个男生。there be需要按照就近原则,离be动词最近的主语是“nineteen girls”,复数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用复数形式,故填are。 78.句意:我的朋友Tony White也在我班。“他在我班上”用介词in,故填in。 79.句意:他现在和他的大家庭住在杭州。“He”是单数第三人称,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填lives。 80.句意:他的包是黑色的。形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰空后名词,故填his。 81.句意:她来自英国。表示从某地来用介词from,故填from。 82.句意:她喜欢中文,她甚至会说一些中文。主语是“she”,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填speaks。 83.句意:放学后她总是和我一起打网球。表示与某人一起用介词with,故填with。 <10> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Chinese names have a long history—many Chinese families have a family tree. You can find all the family members (成员) in 84 . Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from fathers to 85 (son). Many Chinese feel happy when they 86 (meet) a new friend with the same family name. Some of them think they were from the same family 500 87 (year) ago. There are over 5,000 family 88 (name) in our country. Li, Wang and Zhang 89 (be) the top three family names. We 90 (China) put family names first, but English names are different (不同的) from ours. English put 91 (they) family names last. And they usually have 92 names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. People 93 (do) use their middle names very often. So John Henry Brown is often called John Brown. 【答案】 84.it 85.sons 86.meet 87.years 88.names 89.are 90.Chinese 91.their 92.three 93.don’t 【解析】本文主要介绍了中文姓氏,并介绍了中外姓名文化的差异。 84.句意:你可以在里面找到所有的家庭成员。根据“Chinese names have a long history—many Chinese families have a family tree.”可知,此处是指代前文的“family tree”,用宾格代词it指代。故填it。 85.句意:中国人的姓是父亲传承给儿子。根据“from fathers to”可知,从父亲传给儿子,空处用名词复数表泛指。故填sons。 86.句意:许多中国人在遇到与自己姓相同的新朋友时会感到高兴。根据“feel”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是they,动词用原形。故填meet。 87.句意:他们中的一些人认为他们来自500年前的同一个家族。根据“500”可知,空处用名词复数。故填years。 88.句意:我国有5000多个姓氏。根据“5,000”可知,空处用名词复数。故填names。 89.句意:李、王和张是排名前三的姓氏。句子时态为一般现在时,主语是Li, Wang and Zhang,be用复数are。故填are。 90.句意:我们中国人把姓放在开头,但是英文名字与我们的不同。此处是指我们中国人,用集合名词Chinese“中国人”。故填Chinese。 91.句意:英国人把姓放在最后。此处修饰名词family names,用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 92.句意:他们通常有三个名字:一个名、一个中间名和一个姓。根据“a first name, a middle name and a last name.”可知,他们有三个名字,用基数词three“三”,表示数量。故填three。 93.句意:人们不经常使用中间名。根据“So John Henry Brown is often called John Brown.”可知,人们不经常使用中间名,主语是People,时态为一般现在时,否定借助助动词don’t,后跟动词原形。故填don’t。 <11> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Do you know me? My 94 (one) name is Grace and my last name is Smith. I am 13. I am 95 English girl. 96 I’m in Beijing now. My favourite colour is brown. My phone number is 857-9876. I have two good 97 (friend) at school. They are Cindy 98 Helen. They are very nice to me. Look! Here is a photo 99 them. This girl is Cindy. She 100 (wear) a red skirt. She likes red very much. This 101 (be) Helen. She likes red, too. But she wears a blue skirt. 102 is this? Oh, it’s 103 (I). My favourite sport is basketball, so I often play basketball with my friends after school. 【答案】 94.first 95.an 96.But 97.friends 98.and 99.of 100.wears 101.is 102.Who 103.me 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍自己和朋友的信息。 94.句意:我的名字叫格蕾丝,姓史密斯。根据“My...name is Grace and my last name is Smith.”可知,此处是first name,意为“名”,故填first。 95.句意:我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个女孩,“English”是以元音音素开头,故填an。 96.句意:但是我现在在北京。前后表转折,but“但是”,故填But。 97.句意:我在学校有两个好朋友。friend“朋友”,two修饰可数名词复数,故填friends。 98.句意:她们是辛迪和海伦。Cindy和Helen是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。 99.句意:这是他们的照片。a photo of“一张……的照片”,故填of。 100.句意:她穿着一条红裙子。时态是一般现在时,主语是She,动词用三单。故填wears。 101.句意:这是海伦。时态是一般现在时,主语是This,be动词用is表示“是”,故填is。 102.句意:这是谁?根据“Oh, it’s...”可知,在询问是谁,Who表示“谁”。故填Who。 103.句意:哦,是我。根据“Oh, it’s...”可知,此处用宾格me作表语,故填me。 <12> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello! I am Liu Tian. I am 13 years old. I live 104 Baoding now. My favourite animals are cats 105 dogs. I also like eating chicken and 106 (potato) very much. Black is my favourite colour. This is my new friend. 107 (she) full name is Sally White. Sally is her 108 (one) name, and White is her family name. We are in 109 same school. But we are in different (不同的) 110 (class). She is also 13 years old. She is from London, the UK. Now she 111 (live) in Baoding with her parents. She likes 112 (China) food a lot. Her favourite food is Mapo tofu. Sally and I 113 (be) good friends. 【答案】 104.in 105.and 106.potatoes 107.Her 108.first 109.the 110.classes 111.lives 112.Chinese 113.are 【解析】本文作者刘天介绍了自己的年龄、居住地、喜欢的动物和食物、最喜欢的颜色,以及她的新朋友Sally White的相关信息。 104.句意:我现在住在保定。表示住在某地应用介词in。故填in。 105.句意:我最喜欢的动物是猫和狗。cats和dogs是并列关系,应用and。故填and。 106. 句意:我也非常喜欢吃鸡肉和土豆。potato“土豆”,可数名词,应用复数表类别,故填potatoes。 107.句意:她的全名是Sally White。空后是名词短语,应用she的形容词性物主代词修饰。故填Her。 108.句意:Sally是她的名字,White是她的姓。根据“Sally White”可知,Sally是名字,应用first name。故填first。 109.句意:我们在同一所学校。the same“相同的”,故填the。 110.句意:但我们在不同的班级。different修饰可数名词的复数形式。故填classes。 111.句意:现在她和她的父母住在保定。主语是she,动词用第三人称单数形式lives。故填lives。 112.句意:她非常喜欢中国食物。空处作定语修饰名词food,应用形容词Chinese。故填Chinese。 113.句意:Sally和我是好朋友。主语是Sally and I,be动词用are。故填are。 <13> Cindy and Amy 114 (be) sisters. Cindy is 12 and Amy is 14 115 (year) old. They are middle school students, and they go 116 school by bus. Cindy 117 Amy have some differences (不同点). Cindy likes vegetables for breakfast. Amy only has some bread and milk. Cindy likes playing with 118 (she) friends after school, but Amy likes 119 (read) books at home. 120 (Amy) favourite animals are dogs and cats, but Cindy never 121 (play) with them. Cindy and Amy 122 (have) something in common. They like oranges. They like English. They have many CDs. Cindy and Amy are sisters, and they are good 123 (friend), too. 【答案】 114.are 115.years 116.to 117.and 118.her 119.reading 120.Amy’s 121.plays 122.have 123.friends 【解析】本文介绍了辛迪和艾米两姐妹的情况,以及她们的共同点和不同点等。 114.句意:辛迪和艾米是姐妹。根据分析句子“Cindy and Amy…sisters.”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语是Cindy and Amy,be动词用are。故填are。 115.句意:辛迪12岁,艾米14岁。根据空前数词“14”,可知year应用复数形式years。故填years。 116.句意:她们是中学生,她们乘公共汽车去上学。go to school,固定短语,意为“去上学”。故填to。 117.句意:辛迪和艾米有些不同。根据“Cindy… Amy have some differences (不同点).”可知,Cindy和Amy为并列主语。故填and。 118.句意:辛迪喜欢放学后和她的朋友一起玩,但是艾米喜欢在家看书。根据“Cindy likes playing with …friends after school”,结合所给词可知,修饰friends用形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词是her。故填her。 119.句意:辛迪喜欢放学后和她的朋友一起玩,但是艾米喜欢在家看书。根据横线前“likes”,结合所给词可知,like意为“喜欢”,后面用动词ing形式。故填reading。 120.句意:艾米最喜欢的动物是狗和猫,但是辛迪从来不和它们玩。根据分析句子“…favourite animals are dogs and cats,”,结合所给词可知,空处修饰后面的favourite animals,用名词所有格。故填Amy’s。 121.句意:艾米最喜欢的动物是狗和猫,但是辛迪从来不和它们玩。根据“but Cindy never…with them.”,结合所给词可知,主语为Cindy,句子为一般现在时,动词用单三形式。故填plays。 122.句意:辛迪和艾米有一些共同之处。根据横线前“Cindy and Amy”,结合所给词可知,主语为复数,句子为一般现在时,动词have用原形。故填have。 123.句意:辛迪和艾米是姐妹,她们也是好朋友。根据“Cindy and Amy are sisters, and they are good…”,结合所给词可知,辛迪和埃米是两个人,应用复数friends。故填friends。 <14> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello. I am Lucy Miller. Come and meet my new friend Lisa. Her last name 124 (be) White. She is 13 years old. We are in 125 same class. So we are 126 (classmate) too. Lisa is 127 Sydney, Australia. She 128 (live) in Dalian with her parents now. Her father is a teacher and he 129 (work) in a middle school. Her mother is a nurse 130 she works in a hospital (医院). Lisa and her father are in the same school. She can 131 (go) to school with her father every day. Lisa is new in the school. She wants 132 (make) some good friends. Do you want to be friends with 133 (she)? You can call her at 2589-3656. 【答案】 124.is 125.the 126.classmates 127.from 128.lives 129.works 130.and 131.go 132.to make 133.her 【解析】本文主要介绍自己的好朋友丽莎。 124.句意:她的姓是怀特。此处指事实,时态为一般现在时,主语为“Her last name”,所以用is。故填is。 125.句意:我们在同一个班。the same“相同的”,固定词组。故填the。 126.句意:所以我们也是同学。根据主语为“we”可知,此处用复数形式。故填classmates。 127.句意:丽莎来自澳大利亚悉尼。根据下文“She… in Dalian with her parents now.”可知,此处指丽莎来自澳大利亚悉尼,from“来自”符合。故填from。 128.句意:她现在和父母住在大连。根据“now”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“She”,所以用三单形式。故填lives。 129.句意:她的父亲是一名教师,在一所中学工作。此处指事实,时态为一般现在时,主语为“he”,所以用三单形式。故填works。 130.句意:她的母亲是一名护士,她在一家医院工作。根据语境可知,此处表示顺承的关系,and“和”符合。故填and。 131.句意:她可以每天和爸爸一起上学。根据空前的“can”可知,此处用动词原形。故填go。 132.句意:她想交一些好朋友。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定词组。故填to make。 133.句意:你想和她做朋友吗?根据空前的介词“with”可知,此处用宾格形式,作宾语。故填her。 <15> This is a 134 of Cindy. Cindy is her first name and her 135 name is Brown. She is 15 136 old. She is from the USA.She comes to Beijing with her parents. We 137 in No.1 Middle School. She is my good 138 now. What’s Cindy’s Chinese name? Her 139 name is Xin Meili. She likes this name. In the school, we call her Meili, not Cindy. We tell her that in 140 , family name comes first. Xin is her family name and Meili is her 141 name. Cindy can’t understand (理解) his and she always gets confused (混淆的). Cindy’s favorite color is 142 . She says it’s the color of the sky. 143 in Beijing, the sky is grey. She likes Beijing but she doesn’t like the air here. 【答案】 134.photo/picture 135.last/family 136.years 137.study/are 138.friend 139.Chinese 140.China 141.first/given 142.blue 143.But 【解析】本文介绍了作者的好朋友辛迪的相关情况。 134.句意:这是一张辛迪的照片。根据句意可知,此处表示的是“照片”photo,picture,可数名词,根据空格前不定冠词a,可知,此处要使用单数形式。故填photo/picture。 135.句意:辛迪是她的名,布朗是她的姓。空后的“Brown”可知,这是姓,英文表述为last/family name。故填last/family。 136.句意:她15岁了。结合句意可知,表示某人……岁的结构为“基数词+ year(s)+ old”。故填years。 137.句意:我们在第一中学读书。分析句子结构及句意可知,此处缺少谓语且表示的是在第一中学学习,“学习”study,动词;be in+地点 在……。本句的主语是第一人称复数,实义动词用原形,be动词用are。故填study/are。 138.句意:她现在是我的好朋友。结合句意可知,此处表示的是“朋友”friend,可数名词,句中表示的是Cindy一人,所以用单数形式。故填friend。 139.句意:她的中文名字是辛美丽。根据上一句“What’s Cindy’s Chinese name?”可知,此处在介绍她的中文名。“中国的”Chinese,形容词,用来修饰后面的名词name。故填Chinese。 140.句意:我们告诉她,在中国,姓在前。根据空后“family name comes first”可知,姓在前是在中国的习惯。“中国”China。故填China。 141.句意:辛是她的姓,美丽是她的名。根据上文“Her ... name is Xin Meili.”可知,美丽是她的名。英文表述为first/given name。故填first/given。 142.句意:辛迪最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。根据下文“She says it’s the color of the sky. ”可知,天空的颜色是蓝色。故填blue。 143.句意:但是北京的天空是灰色的。前后句意发生转折,用连词but连接,此空位于句首,首字母要大写。故填But。 <16> I am Alice Green. You can call me Alice.That’s my first name. You can also call me Miss Green. Green is my last name. Look! This is a photo of my two good 144 . The boy 145 blue is Ken. He doesn’t come from China. He is 146 English boy. He has two big eyes and he is very cute (可爱的). He is new in my school. His telephone 147 is 3594576. Look at that girl. She is Beth Smith. Beth is her 148 name. She likes 149 and she often watches NBA matches 150 TV. She wants to be a basketball player. She doesn’t have a 151 at home, so I can’t call her at night. Usually, we talk at school. I like 152 friends. Do you want to make friends with 153 ? 【答案】 144.friends 145.in 146.an 147.number 148.first 149.basketball 150.on 151.phone/telephone 152.my 153.them 【解析】本文主要介绍了Alice和她两个朋友的情况。 144.句意:这是一张我的两个好朋友的照片。根据“Do you want to make friends with...?”及语境可知,此处指代的两个好朋友。故填friends。 145.句意:穿着蓝色衣服的男孩是Ken。根据“The boy...blue is Ken.”及语境可知,in+颜色“穿着某种颜色衣服”。故填in。 146.句意:他是一个英国小男孩。根据“He is...English boy.”可知,他是一个英国小男孩,此处缺少冠词,English是元音音素开头的单词,冠词要用an。故填an。 147.句意:他的电话号码是3594576。根据3594576及语境可知,此处是在说电话号码。故填number。 148.句意:Beth是她的名字。根据“You can call me Alice.That’s my first name.”可知,她姓Smith,名Beth。故填first。 149.句意:她喜欢篮球。根据“...she often watches NBA matches...TV.”她经常看NBA比赛可知,她很喜欢篮球。故填basketball。 150.句意:她经常在电视上看NBA比赛。根据“watches NBA matches...TV.”及语境可知,此处用介词on表达在电视上看NBA。故填on。 151.句意:她家里没有手机,所以我晚上不能打给她。根据“...so I can’t call her at night.”及语境可知,由于她没有手机,晚上联系不上她。故填phone/telephone。 152.句意:我喜欢我的朋友们。根据“I like...friends.”及语境可知,此处需要用形容词性物主代词my来表达我的朋友们。故填my。 153.句意:你们想和他们交朋友吗?根据“Do you want to make friends with...?”及语境可知,此处指代她的两个朋友,用them。故填them。 <17> 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。 Dear Kangkang, It’s very happy to be your pen pal. I’m Huihui. I 154 12 years old. I live in Chongqing (重庆), China. I’m a 155 in Chongqing No.3 Middle School. My favourite 156 is green. And I know you like green, 157 . How is your life (生活) in Beijing? I know people in Beijing speak Chinese very well. I like Chinese very much, 158 I can’t speak it well. Can you help me 159 my Chinese? People in Beijing like jiaozi very much. People in Chongqing like tangyuan (汤圆). 160 like different food. I think Beijing is very big. I want to visit Beijing next Sunday. Chongqing is also (也) big. You can 161 much nice food in Chongqing. Look forward to your letter. Yours, Huihui 【答案】154.am 155.student 156.colour/color 157.too 158.but 159.with 160.They 161.eat/have 【解析】本文是辉辉写给康康的信,介绍了自己的个人情况以及问对方在北京的情况。 154.句意:我12岁了。主语是I,be动词用am。故填am。 155.句意:我是重庆市第三中学的一名学生。根据“No.3 Middle School.”可知,是一名中学生,应用student,故填student。 156.句意:我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。根据“green”可知,绿色是一种颜色,应用colour/color“颜色”。故填colour/color。 157.句意:我知道你也喜欢绿色。根据“My favourite...is green. And I know you like green,”可知,自己知道对方也喜欢绿色,肯定句句尾应用too。故填too。 158.句意:我非常喜欢中文,但我不会说得很好。前后构成转折关系,用but。故填but。 159.句意:你能帮我学中文吗?help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”,是固定表达,故填with。 160.句意:他们喜欢不同的食物。根据前句可知,空处是泛指人们,作主语,应用they。故填They。 161.句意:在重庆你可以吃到很多好吃的。根据“much nice food”可知,指的是吃东西,可以用eat或have,can是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填eat/have。 <18> 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning. 162 are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 163 (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 164 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 165 (be) very nice. I like to play(玩) with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can 166 (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 167 (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is 168 (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 169 English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 170 a white cup. Her favorite 171 (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. 【答案】 162.How 163.first 164.in 165.are 166.spell 167.rulers 168.his 169.an 170.and 171.numbers 【解析】本文介绍了南希·汉德和两个朋友的基本信息。 162.句意:你好吗?根据“are you?”可知,此处是问候语,How are you表示“你好吗”。故填How。 163.句意:南希是我的名。根据“My name is Nancy Hand.”和常识可知,Nancy是名“first name”。故填first。 164.句意:我现在是中国的一名学生。空后“China”是大地点,用地点介词in。故填in。 165.句意:我们班的学生都很好。主语“Students”是复数,be动词用are。故填are。 166.句意:我能拼写他的名字,P-E-T-E-R。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填spell。 167.句意:他有一部黑色手机、三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮擦。数词“three”后跟名词复数形式。故填rulers。 168.句意:325-2145是他的电话号码。空后有名词“telephone”,需用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰。故填his。 169.句意:她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个英国女孩,且English是以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。 170.句意:她有一件白色夹克,一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。此处“a white jacket”,“a white pen”和“a white cup”三者是并列关系,用and。故填and。 171.句意:她最喜欢的数字是六和八,因为她认为它们是幸运数字。根据be动词are可知,主语是复数形式。故填numbers。 <19> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello! I’m Sandra. I like looking at family photos. Here is a photo 172 my aunt’s family. This is Cindy. She is my aunt, my 173 (mother) sister. Cindy is a 174 (China) teacher. She always says Chinese is useful. She loves 175 (read) books. She is very busy every day, but she likes 176 (she) work. Who is this man? His name is Paul. He is my uncle. He has a store. He 177 (sell) pens, pencils, notebooks and many things at his store. The 178 (student) all like to buy things there, because all the things at his store 179 (have) very good prices. They have two 180 (child). Oh, look! They are here. Jason is their son 181 Lisa is their daughter, and they are in the same school. They like doing different things. Jason likes playing Chinese chess and Lisa likes playing the erhu! It’s a happy family. 【答案】 172.of 173.mother’s 174.Chinese 175.reading 176.her 177.sells 178.students 179.have 180.children 181.and 【解析】本文主要介绍了桑德拉阿姨一家人的基本信息。 172.句意:这是我阿姨家的一张照片。根据“a photo...my aunt’s family”可知,此处使用of表示所属关系,a photo of“一张……的照片”。故填of。 173.句意:她是我的阿姨,我妈妈的妹妹。mother是名词,此处使用名词所有格,作定语修饰其后名词,表示“妈妈的妹妹”。故填mother’s。 174.句意:辛迪是一名语文老师。根据“She always says Chinese is useful.”可知,此处使用Chinese“汉语,语文”,表示“她是语文老师”。故填Chinese。 175.句意:她喜爱读书。read是动词,love doing sth.“喜爱做某事”,表示“一种习惯或爱好”。故填reading。 176.句意:她每天都很忙,但她喜欢她的工作。she是人称代词,此处使用其形容词性物主代词her“她的”,作定语修饰其后名词work。故填her。 177.句意:他在他的商店里卖钢笔、铅笔、笔记本和许多东西。sell“卖”,动词;句中时态为一般现在时,主语为he,动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填sells。 178.句意:学生们都喜欢在那里买东西,因为他店里所有的东西价格都很优惠。student是可数名词,根据“all”可知,此处使用名词复数形式。故填students。 179.句意:学生们都喜欢在那里买东西,因为他店里所有的东西价格都很优惠。have是动词,句中时态为一般现在时,主语“all the things”为复数,动词用原形。故填have。 180.句意:他们有两个孩子。child是单数名词,two后接名词复数形式。故填children。 181.句意:杰森是他们的儿子,丽莎是他们的女儿,他们在同一所学校。根据“Jason is their son”和“Lisa is their daughter”可知,空格前后为并列关系,该句为肯定句,所以用and连接。故填and。 <20> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning! My name is Hannah. I am an English girl. I have a big family. Nine people are in my family. They are my 182 (parent), my uncle and aunt, two brothers, two cousins and I. Here 183 (be) three pictures of my family. In the 184 (one) picture are my mother Elena and my father Michael. They are in China now. Then, I’ll introduce (介绍) the next two 185 (photo) for you. Look! The man in the second photo is my uncle. And he is my 186 (mother) brother. 187 (he) name is Joe. Who are the boys in the photo? They are my cousins, 188 they are Uncle Joe’s sons. Are 189 (this) my cousins, too? No, they are my brothers. Oh, my dog is in the last photo. It is brown and the name 190 it is Dahuang. OK, that’s all. Have 191 nice day! 【答案】 182.parents 183.are 184.first 185.photos 186.mother’s 187.His 188.and 189.these 190.of 191.a 【解析】本文以照片的形式介绍了作者的家庭信息。 182.句意:他们是我的父母,叔叔,阿姨,两个兄弟,两个堂兄弟和我。parent“父(母)亲”,此处是指父母,应用复数,故填parents。 183.句意:这是我的三张全家福。句中时态为一般现在时,空后是名词复数,be动词用are,故填are。 184.句意:在第一张照片是我的母亲Elane和我的父亲Michael。根据下文“in the second photo”可知,空处应用序数词表示顺序,故填first。 185.句意:然后,我将给你介绍接下来的两张照片。photo“照片”,可数名词,two后跟名词复数,故填photos。 186.句意:他是我妈妈的弟弟。空后是名词,应用mother的名词所有格对其进行修饰,表示所属关系,故填mother’s。 187.句意:他的名字叫Joe。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词,作定语修饰其后名词,故填His。 188.句意:他们是我的表兄弟,而且他们是Joe叔叔的儿子。前后句是并列关系,应用and连接,故填and。 189.句意:这些也是我的表兄妹吗?this修饰单数名词,空后cousins是复数名词,应用these,故填these。 190.句意:它是棕色的,它的名字叫Dahuang。根据“the name...it is Dahuang”可知,此处是指狗的名字,应用of所有格结构,故填of。 191.句意:祝你今天过得愉快!Have a nice day“祝你今天过得愉快”,是固定短语。故填a。 <21> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Look at the photo. It’s my family. 192 (this) two old people are my grandparents. They are at home and they help us 193 the housework. They can’t speak 194 (China), but they often say they like China very much. 195 (they) son—my father is very busy. He has many 196 (thing) to do every day. This woman is my mother. She’s my maths 197 (teach). You can see two 198 (boy) in the photo. The boy in 199 yellow T-shirt is Dave. The other one in the photo is me. Dave 200 (have) short hair, but I have long curly hair. We have different hobbies, 201 we often play together. Do you have a photo of your family? Please show it to me. Let me know your family. 【答案】 192.These 193.with 194.Chinese 195.Their 196.things 197.teacher 198.boys 199.a 200.has 201.but 【解析】本文介绍了作者的家庭信息。 192.句意:这两位老人是我的祖父母。根据“are”可知,应用this的复数形式。故填These。 193.句意:他们在家,他们帮我们做家务。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”,是固定表达。故填with。 194.句意:他们不会说中文,但他们经常说他们非常喜欢中国。speak后跟语言,应用Chinese。故填Chinese。 195.句意:他们的儿子——我的父亲很忙。空后是名词son,应用形容词性物主代词their修饰。故填Their。 196.句意:他每天有许多事要做。many修饰可数名词复数,故填things。 197.句意:她是我的数学老师。根据“maths”可知,指的是数学老师,应用单数名词teacher。故填teacher。 198.句意:你可以在照片中看到两个男孩。two修饰的是boy的复数形式。故填boys。 199.句意:穿黄色T恤的男孩是戴夫。此处是指一个穿黄色T恤的男孩,应用不定冠词,yellow以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。 200.句意:戴夫是短发,而我是长卷发。主语是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,动词用单三形式。故填has。 201.句意:我们有不同的爱好,但我们经常在一起玩。后句和前后是转折关系,应用but。故填but。 <22> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Bob. Those are my family 202 (photo). In the big photo, you can see my 203 (grandparent)—Eric and Lucy. They are nice. And you can also see my parents and my uncle. My uncle is 204 China now. 205 (he) name is Mike. He likes blue and green. 206 (this) colours are nice. And in the small photo are my brother, Tom, my sister, Jane 207 my cousin, Lily. Lily is my 208 (uncle) daughter. Her jacket is blue. Oh, 209 is the girl in the last photo? It’s 210 (I). My dog Snow is in the photo, 211 . 【答案】 202.photos 203.grandparents 204.in 205.His 206.These 207.and 208.uncle’s 209.who 210.me 211.too 【解析】本文主要是通过一些照片,介绍了Bob一家人的情况。 202.句意:那些是我的家庭照片。根据“Those are my family…”可知,此处指那些是作者的家庭照片,应用复数名词photos。故填photos。 203.句意:在这张大照片中,你可以看到我的祖父母——埃里克和露西。根据“Eric and Lucy”可知,此处指作者的祖父母,应用复数名词grandparents。故填grandparents。 204.句意:我叔叔现在在中国。根据“My uncle is…China now.”可知,此处指作者的叔叔现在在中国,空后为China,是大地点,空处应用介词in,表示“在某地”。故填in。 205.句意:他的名字叫迈克。根据“…name is Mike.”可知,此处指“他的名字”,应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词name,应用his“他的”,且句首首字母要大写。故填His。 206.句意:这些颜色很好看。根据“…colours are nice.”可知,此处指这些颜色很好看,应用this的复数形式,应填these,其后接可数名词复数形式,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填These。 207.句意:在这张小照片里有我的弟弟汤姆,我的妹妹简和我的表妹莉莉。根据“my brother, Tom, my sister, Jane…my cousin”可知,此处应用连词and“和”,表并列。故填and。 208.句意:莉莉是我叔叔的女儿。根据“Lily is my…daughter.”可知,此处指Lily是作者叔叔的女儿,应用名词所有格,应填uncle’s。故填uncle’s。 209.句意:哦,最后一张照片里的女孩是谁?根据“…is the girl in the last photo”可知,此处应询问最后一张照片里的女孩是谁,应用特殊疑问词who“谁”。故填who。 210.句意:是我。根据“It’s…”可知,此处应用人称代词的宾格,I的宾格为me。故填me。 211.句意:我的狗斯诺也在照片里。根据“My dog Snow is in the photo…”可知,此处指作者的狗Snow也在照片里,应用副词too“也”,常用于肯定句的句末。故填too。 <23> 根据短文内容,用所给词的适当形式填空。 With the release of the three-child policy (随着三胎政策的放开), many 212 (family) have two or three children. Look! Here 213 (be) a photo of Xia Yu’s family. There 214 (be) five people in his family. This is 215 (he) father. His name is Xia Hai. He is a driver. The woman next to him is Xia Yu’s mother. 216 (she) name is Song Dan. She is a doctor and she works in a hospital. Xia Yu is the boy next to his mother. He is 12 years old. Who are the two 217 (girl)? They are Xia Yu’s 218 (sister), Xia Xue and Xia Yun. They 219 (be) twins. They are in the same school. They have some 220 (friend) at school. Xia Yu has a big family. His 221 (parent) love them very much. 【答案】 212.families 213.is 214.are 215.his 216.Her 217.girls 218.sisters 219.are 220.friends 221.parents 【解析】本文主要介绍了夏雨的全家福。 212.句意:随着三胎政策的放开,很多家庭都有两个或三个孩子。由many可知,后跟复数,family的复数是families。故填families。 213.句意:这是夏雨的全家福。这是个倒装句,主语a photo是单数,be动词用is。故填is。 214.句意:他家有五口人。该句为There be句型,be动词的单复数和后面的名词一致,five people是复数,be动词用are。故填are。 215.句意:这是他的爸爸。后面有名词father,应填入形容词性物主代词,he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 216.句意:她的名字是宋丹。后面有名词name,应填入形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词是her,句首字母要大写。故填Her。 217.句意:这两个女孩是谁?前有two,后面的可数名词要用复数形式。故填girls。 218.句意:她们是夏雨的妹妹,夏雪和夏云。根据“Xia Xue and Xia Yun”可知,应填入复数形式。故填sisters。 219.句意:她们是双胞胎。主语是They,be动词要用are。故填are。 220.句意:他们在学校有一些朋友。some后面的可数名词要用复数形式。故填friends。 221.句意:他的父母很爱他们。根据动词love可知,主语是复数。故填parents。 <24> Hello, everyone! My name is Jenny. I am 12 years old. Today is March 8th. It’s 222 (Woman) Day. It’s also my father’s 223 (forty) birthday. He is forty years old. He is a doctor in the Children’s Hospital. He likes 224 (read) very much. My sister, my brother and I often 225 (buy) some books for him. My sister is a middle school student. She is 15 years old. Her birthday is on July 21st. She is a lovely girl. All of us like 226 (she). Her favourite color is purple and she has a lot of purple 227 (thing). I want to buy a purple notebook for her on her birthday. My brother is only 8 years old. His birthday is in the last month of a year. It’s in December. He can 228 (play) ping-pong very well, but his ping-pong bat was lost last week. I know he asks for a new ping-pong bat now. I want to buy one 229 him. How old is my mother? Oh, she is 38 years old. And it’s very easy to remember her birthday. It’s 230 New Year's Day, January 1st. As for me, I can only have my happy birthday party every four years 231 my birthday is on February 29th. We have February 29th once every four years. 【答案】 222.Women's 223.fortieth 224.reading/ to read 225.buy 226.her 227.things 228.play 229.for 230.on 231.because 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己家庭成员的一些信息。 222.句意:3月8日是妇女节。根据“Today is March 8th.”可推知,此处“It”指代前文的“March 8th”,由此可知,此处表达的是:3月8日是妇女节。Women’s Day“妇女节”,为专有名词。故填Women’s。 223.句意:今天也是我爸爸40岁的生日。根据空前的“my father’s”和空后的“birthday”可知,此处表达的应该是我爸爸40岁的生日,所以,此处需填入序数词,forty的序数词形式fortieth“第40”符合语境。故填fortieth。 224.句意:他非常喜欢阅读。根据空前的“likes”可知,此处考查非谓语动词作宾语,而like后既可以接不定式作宾语,也可以接动名词作宾语,所以,reading或to read都符合语境。故填reading/to read。 225.句意:我的姐姐,我的弟弟和我经常为他买一些书。根据空前的“often”可知,此处表达的是经常发生的动作,时态应为一般现在时,又因主语“My sister, my brother and I”为复数概念,所以,buy“买”的原形符合语境。故填buy。 226.句意:我们所有人喜欢她。根据空前的“like”可知,此处需填入宾语,所以,she的宾格形式her“她”符合语境。故填her。 227.句意:她最喜爱的颜色为紫色,并且她有很多紫色的东西。空前有“a lot of”,且thing“东西,物品”为可数名词,所以,此处thing的复数形式things符合语境。故填things。 228.句意:他打乒乓球打得很好。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知,设空处必须填入动词原形,所以,play“打(球)”的原形符合语境。故填play。 229.句意:我想给他买一个。结合“I know he asks for a new ping-pong bat now.”和“I want to buy one...him.”可知,此处作者表达的是:想要给弟弟买一个新的乒乓球拍。buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”,所以,此处for符合语境。故填for。 230.句意:它在新年那天,1月1日。根据空后的“New Year’s Day”可知,此处是要表达具体某一天,所以前面需用介词on。故填on。 231.句意:至于我,我仅仅每四年才能有一次快乐的生日派对,因为我的生日在2月29日。根据后文的“We have February 29th once every four years.”可知,每四年才有一个2月29日。由此可推知,前文的“I can only have my happy birthday party every four years”和“my birthday is on February 29th.”之间为因果关系,前为果后为因,because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 <25> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Look! Here is a photo. Three girls are in it. The one 232 the left is my sister Gina. She is 12 years old. Gina is in a white dress. She is kind 233 active. So she has a lot 234 good friends at school. Gina likes ping- pong. She can play it really 235 (good). The one on the right is my cousin Mary. She is my 236 (uncle) daughter. She is 12 years old too. She is in a white jacket and a pair of blue trousers. Mary is quiet. 237 (read) is her hobby. She always 238 (spend) some time reading after school. The one in the middle is my cousin too. 239 (she) name is Tina. She is 15 years old. Tina is very 240 (fun) and she often makes us laugh. They are in different 241 (school), but they often spend time together. 【答案】 232.on 233.and 234.of 235.well 236.uncle’s 237.Reading 238.spends 239.Her 240.funny 241.schools 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的妹妹和两个堂妹。 232.句意:左边那个是我妹妹吉娜。on the left“在左边”。故填on。 233.句意:她善良而积极。前后两个形容词是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。 234.句意:所以她在学校有很多好朋友。a lot of“很多”。故填of。 235.句意:她打得很好。修饰动词play用副词well“好”。故填well。 236.句意:她是我叔叔的女儿。修饰名词daughter用名词所有格uncle’s“叔叔的”。故填uncle’s。 237.句意:阅读是她的爱好。此处作主语用动名词。故填Reading。 238.句意:她放学后总是花些时间读书。根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是She,谓语动词用单三。故填spends。 239.句意:她的名字叫蒂娜。修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词her。故填Her。 240.句意:蒂娜很有趣,她经常让我们发笑。作be动词的表语用形容词funny“有趣的”。故填funny。 241.句意:她们在不同的学校,但她们经常在一起。different后加名词复数schools“学校”。故填schools。 <26> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 This is my good friend Peter. The girl over there is 242 (Peter) sister Mary. They are both middle school students. They are always busy on school days. On weekends, they like different 243 (activity). Peter has a lot 244 good friends. He often takes his 245 (fish) rod and goes fishing with them. They often have much fun together. Mary is quiet 246 she likes music. The violin is 247 (she) favourite instrument. She often 248 (spend) some time on the violin. She can play 249 violin really well. So many of her friends come to her home. They want 250 (learn) how to play the violin from her. Now she is in her 251 (grandparents) room. They’re watching some pictures. 【答案】 242.Peter’s 243.activities 244.of 245.fishing 246.and 247.her 248.spends 249.the 250.to learn 251.grandparents’ 【解析】本文介绍了Peter和他的妹妹Mary的日常生活和兴趣爱好。 242.句意:那边的女孩是Peter的妹妹Mary。sister是名词,此处应用Peter的名词所有格表示所属关系。故填Peter’s。 243.句意:在周末,他们喜欢不同的活动。different修饰复数名词,activity的复数形式为activities。故填activities。 244.句意:Peter有许多好朋友。a lot of“许多的”,修饰名词friends。故填of。 245.句意:他经常拿上钓竿,和他们一起去钓鱼。fishing rod“钓竿”。故填fishing。 246.句意:Mary很安静,她还喜欢音乐。空格前后两句为并列关系,用and连接。故填and。 247.句意:小提琴是她最喜欢的乐器。instrument是名词,此处应用she的形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。故填her。 248.句意:她经常花时间在小提琴上。根据“often”可知句子应用一般现在时,主语为She,谓语应用动词spend的三单形式。故填spends。 249.句意:她能把小提琴拉得非常棒。play the violin“拉小提琴”。故填the。 250.句意:他们想向她学习如何拉小提琴。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to learn。 251.句意:现在她在她祖父母的房间里。根据“room”可知此处应用grandparents的名词所有格表示所属关系。故填grandparents’。 <27> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式) My name is Jack Brown. I am 14. I am 252 middle school student. This is a photo of my family. My parents, my sister, my brother, my cousin and my grandparents 253 (be) in the picture. My parents are 254 (teacher) in my school. My 255 (sister) name is Lucy and my brother is Tom. Lucy is 9 years old and Tom is 12. Tom and I are in the same school. Lucy is a tidy (整洁的) girl. 256 (she) books are in the bookcase. Her pens and pencils are in the pencil case. She 257 (have) many toys. 258 Tom isn’t tidy. His things are everywhere (到处都是). Who is the other girl 259 the picture? She is my cousin. Her name is Linda. She is a 260 (China) girl. She is good at Chinese, so she often 261 (help) me learn Chinese. We are good friends. 【答案】 252.a 253.are 254.teachers 255.sister’s 256.Her 257.has 258.But 259.in 260.Chinese 261.helps 【解析】本文主要介绍了杰克的家庭。 252.句意:我是一名中学生。此处表示泛指,且middle是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。 253.句意:我的父母,我的妹妹,我的弟弟,我的表妹和我的祖父母都在照片里。本句主语为复数,陈述事实用一般现在时,故填are。 254.句意:我的父母是我的学校的老师。根据are可知此处应用teacher的复数形式,故填teachers。 255.句意:我妹妹的名字是Lucy,我弟弟是Tom。根据name可知,空处用名词所有格形式,故填sister’s。 256.句意:她的书在书柜里。根据books可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,设空位于句首,单词首字母大写,故填Her。 257.句意:她有许多玩具。句子时态为一般现在时, 主语She为第三人称单数,故填has。 258.句意:但是Tom不爱整洁。根据“Tom isn’t tidy”以及前文中的“Lucy is a tidy girl.”可知设空前后存在转折关系,此处位于句首,单词首字母大写,故填But。 259.句意:照片里的另一个女孩是谁?in the picture“在照片里”,符合语境,故填in。 260.句意:她是一个中国女孩。根据girl可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,China的形容词是Chinese,故填Chinese。 261.句意:她擅长中文,所以她经常帮助我学习中文。句子时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,故填helps。 <28> 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, friends! I’m Alice. Welcome 262 my home. Look! Here is a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see 263 English girl. Who is she? She is my cousin. 264 (she) name is Linda Smith. The dog on the sofa is hers. Its name is Dudu. Look at these 265 (boy). They are my brothers, Bill and Jack. Where is Bill now? He is in his room and e-mails his friend, because he lost his basketball. He wants 266 (know) where he can find it. He plays basketball well, 267 he can’t play baseball. 268 (this) are my parents. My mother 269 (be) a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, 270 . Their students like them very much. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl 271 red is me. I have a nice family. I love my family. 【答案】 262.to 263.an 264.Her 265.boys 266.to know 267.but 268.These 269.is 270.too 271.in 【解析】本文主要通过爱丽丝的一张全家福介绍了爱丽丝家人的情况。 262.句意:欢迎到我家来。welcome to“欢迎到……”,是固定短语,故填to。 263.句意:在照片中,你可以看到一个英国女孩。此处表泛指,English以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。 264.句意:她叫琳达·史密斯。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填Her。 265.句意:看看这些男孩。these修饰可数名词复数,故填boys。 266.句意:他想知道在哪儿能找到它。want to do“想要做”,是固定短语,故填to know。 267.句意:他篮球打得很好,但他不会打棒球。前后句是转折关系,应用but连接,故填but。 268.句意:这是我的父母。结合are可知应用this的复数形式these,故填These。 269.句意:我妈妈是一所中学的老师。此处主语是单数,be动词用is。故填is。 270.句意:我的爸爸也是一名老师。根据“My mother...(be) a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, ”以及空处位置可知,此处表示爸爸和妈妈一样,也是老师,应用too。故填too。 271.句意:是的,那个穿红衣服的女孩就是我。介词in+颜色,表示“穿什么颜色的衣服”,故填in。 <29> 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look! This is a photo of my room. It is not big 272 very tidy. My desk and chair 273 (be) next to the bed. Where is my schoolbag?Oh, it is on the desk. 274 color is my school bag? It is black. What is in my schoolbag? Look! A pencil box, some 275 (dictionary) and a baseball. 276 eraser and 3 pencils are in the pencil box. Here are some books on the desk. You can see a dog on my bed, but it is not mine. 277 (it) name is Pluto. It is my sister 278 (Mary). Are 279 (this) my English books? No, they aren’t. I borrowed (借) 280 (they) from my teacher, Ms. Black. She 281 (teach) me English at school. I like my bedroom very much. 【答案】 272.but 273.are 274.What 275.dictionaries 276.An 277.Its 278.Mary’s 279.these 280.them 281.teaches 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的一张房间照片。 272.句意:它不大,但很整洁。根据“It is not big...very tidy.”可知,空格前后是转折关系,应用but“但是”。故填but。 273.句意:我的桌子和椅子在床的旁边。根据主语“My desk and chair”可知,be动词用are。故填are。 274.句意:我的书包是什么颜色的?根据“It is black.”可知,此处是问我的书包是什么颜色的。故填What。 275.句意:一个铅笔盒、一些字典和一个棒球。dictionary“字典”,可数名词。some后接可数名词的复数,故填dictionaries。 276.句意:铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和三支铅笔。句中“eraser”用的是原形,则此处表示“一块橡皮”,空格处应用不定冠词a或an,eraser以元音音素开头,用an修饰。故填An。 277.句意:它的名字是Pluto。根据名词“name”可知,空格处用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填Its。 278.句意:它是我妹妹Mary的。结合提示词“Mary”和“It is my sister...”可知,空格处用名词所有格Mary’s。故填Mary’s。 279.句意:这些是我的英语书吗?根据“Are”可知,空格处用this的复数形式these。故填these。 280.句意:我从我的老师Black女士那里借的它们。分析“I borrowed (借)...from my teacher, Ms. Black.”可知,空格处作宾语,要用they的宾格形式them。故填them。 281.句意:她在学校教我英语。主语She是单数,时态是一般现在时,因此空格处要用动词teach的第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。 <30> 阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Hello! I 282 (be) Dou Jiaxing. My English name 283 (be) Betty. There are three people in 284 (I) family. They are my father, my mother 285 (连词) I. I have two good 286 (friend). They are Ann and Linda. They are 287 (介词) America. They are thirteen 288 (year) old. They are in 289 (冠词) junior high school in Jinan. We are in the same school. Ann and Linda are in 290 (class) Four, Grade Seven. I like drawing and they like 291 (swim). We are happy every day. 【答案】 282.am 283.is 284.my 285.and 286.friends 287.from 288.years 289.a 290.Class 291.swimming 【解析】本文介绍了作者及其家人和朋友。 282.句意:我是Dou Jiaxing。主语是“I”,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词要用am,故填am。 283.句意:我的英文名字是Betty。主语“My English name”是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词要用is,故填is。 284.句意:我家有三口人。此处修饰名词“family”要用形容词性物主代词,I的形容词性物主代词是my,故填my。 285.句意:他们是我的爸爸,我的妈妈和我。根据“my father, my mother ... I”可知,此处表示并列,所以填and,故填and。 286.句意:我有两个好朋友。根据“two”可知,此处要用friend的复数形式friends,故填friends。 287.句意:她们来自美国。根据“They are ... America”可知,考查be from“来自”,故填from。 288.句意:她们十三岁。根据“thirteen”可知,此处要用year的复数形式years,故填years。 289.句意:她们在济南的一所初中。根据“junior high school in Jinan”可知,此处泛指“一所初中”,填不定冠词;因为junior是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用冠词a,故填a。 290.句意:Ann和Linda在七年级四班。Class Four“四班”,故填Class。 291.句意:我喜欢画画,她们喜欢游泳。考查like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,故填swimming。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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