精品解析：青海省海东市互助县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中教育质量检测英语试题

null 互助县义务教育质量检测跟踪评估 八年级英语 （本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共三部分，共15小题，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It was rainy yesterday, but we didn’t take an umbrella. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My brother wants to be a reporter one day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Judy is good at drawing. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】This theater has the most comfortable seats. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tom watches TV three times a week. 第二部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分） 6. What did Shirley do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visited the museum. B. Stayed at home. C. Went to the hospital. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you visit the museum last weekend, Shirley? W: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home. I didn’t feel well. 7. Why can’t Lisa stand the sitcom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Long and boring. B. Short and different. C. Long and sad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of the sitcom, Lisa? W: I can’t stand it. You know it’s so long and boring. 8. How often does Betty have guitar lessons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: When do you have guitar lessons, Betty? W: On Wednesday and Saturday. 9. Which club is Mike in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Football club. B. Baseball club. C. Basketball club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you in any clubs, Mike? M: Yes. I like playing basketball, you know. 10. Who has big eyes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Bob’s cousin. C. Bob’s friend. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Does Bob have small eyes? W: Yes, he does. His good friend, Jack, has big eyes. 第三部分： 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name TV shows opinions Li Ming Game shows They’re ___11___ . Gina Talk shows She can ___12___ a lot from them. Lin Tao Soap operas He wants to be a（an） ___13___ . Grace ___14___ She thinks it’s serious. Tony Talent shows He likes ___15___ . 【答案】11. relaxing 12. know 13. actor 14. News 15. singing 【解析】 【详解】Look! Some students are talking about the TV shows. Li Ming likes game shows. He thinks they are so relaxing. Gina loves talk shows very much. She can know a lot from them. Lin Tao is interested in soap operas. He wants to be an actor one day. Grace from America can’t stand news. She thinks it’s serious. Tony loves talent shows. He says he likes singing. What about you? What’s your favorite TV show? Ⅱ. 单项选择（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。 16. Modern cameras are ________ to use, even old people can take photos with them. A. simple B. difficult C. serious 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现代照相机使用起来很简单，即使是老人也可以用它们拍照。 考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；difficult困难的；serious严肃的。根据“Modern cameras are ... to use, even old people can take photos with them.”可知，老人也可以使用，所以使用起来很简单，故选A。 17. ________ fact, our biggest enemy is ourselves, so it’s important to learn to be confident (自信的). A. On B. At C. In 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：事实上，我们最大的敌人是我们自己，所以学会自信很重要。 考查介词辨析和固定短语。On在上面；At在；In在里面。in fact“事实上”，固定短语，故选C。 18. You must take the lesson ________ if you want to be successful. A. seriously B. carelessly C. hardly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想成功，你必须认真对待这一课。 考查副词辨析。seriously认真地；carelessly粗心地；hardly几乎不。根据“You must take the lesson ... if you want to be successful.”可知，必须认真对待这一课。故选A。 19. ________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students. A. If B. Because C. Although 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然张桂梅身体不好，但她努力帮助她的学生。 考查连词词义辨析。If如果；Because因为；Although虽然，尽管。根据“she works hard to help her students”可知，此处是说虽然张桂梅身体不好，她仍努力帮助学生，应用athough引导让步状语从句，故选C。 20. It was so hot these days. Would you like to eat ________? A. anything cool B. something cool C. cool something 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些天太热了。你想吃点什么凉爽的东西吗？ 考查不定代词。anything cool任何凉爽的东西；something cool一些凉爽的东西。这是一个表示请求或希望对方肯定回答的一般疑问句，用something来表达。形容词通常放在不定代词的后面，故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文完整、通顺。 Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It took us five hours to get there ___21___ car. We ___22___ in a hotel near a lake. We did a lot of different things there ___23___: we went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake. I had a good time at first, but then something ___24___ happened (发生). One morning, I went to the forest near the hotel by ___25___. I walked outside with my camera. I watched the birds and took some ___26___ of them. Then I got hungry and ___27___ to go back to the hotel. But I couldn’t find the ___28___ back. I tried different ways. However, at last, I was still in the ___29___ place. “Oh. God! Please ___30___ me! I’m so afraid!” I said. But later, it started to rain. I didn’t have ___31___ umbrella so I became wet and cold. Finally, I stayed under a tree and ___32___ my parents. ___33___ a few hours, they found me. It was dark and I ___34___ cold, hungry and scared. I will ___35___ go to the forest again. 21. A. by B. in C. on 22. A. stayed B. worked C. studied 23. A. luckily B. easily C. happily 24 A. interesting B. boring C. terrible 25. A. herself B. myself C. himself 26. A. orders B. photos C. messages 27. A. forgot B. learned C. decided 28. A. way B. hotel C. forest 29. A. same B. different C. new 30. A. help B. leave C. ask 31. A. a B. an C. / 32. A. asked for B. looked for C. waited for 33. A. Before B. After C. When 34. A. was B. were C. am 35. A. always B. never C. sometimes 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天度假时独自一人在森林中迷路的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：我们开车花了五个小时才到那里。 by乘坐，所跟的交通工具前没有修饰词；in表示乘坐时，后面的交通工具空间较小，且有修饰词；on表示乘坐时，后面的交通工具空间较大，且有修饰词。根据“It took us five hours”可知，此句是说乘车花了5个小时，“car”前没有任何修饰词，应用by。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我们住在湖边的一家旅馆里。 stayed停留；worked工作；studied学习。根据“Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall.”可知，此句是说在旅馆里停留。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们在那里愉快地做了很多不同的事情：我们去散步，玩游戏，去购物，在湖里游泳。 luckily幸运是；easily容易地；happily开心地。根据“we went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake”可知，此句是说开心地在那里做了很多不同的事情。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：一开始我过得很愉快，但后来发生了可怕的事情。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；terrible可怕的。根据下文“Oh. God! Please...me! I’m so afraid!”可知，此句是说发生了可怕的事情。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：一天早上，我一个人去了酒店附近的森林。 herself她自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根据“I went to the forest”可知，此句是说我自己去了森林。by oneself“独自”，此处用反身代词myself。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我看着这些鸟，给它们拍了一些照片。 orders定购；photos照片；messages消息。根据“I walked outside with my camera.”可知，此句是说给它们拍了一些照片，take photos“拍照”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：然后我饿了，决定回旅馆。 forgot忘记；learned学习；decided决定。根据“to go back to the hotel”可知，此句是说决定回旅馆，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：但我找不到回去的路。 way路线；hotel旅馆；forest森林。根据“But I couldn’t find”可知，此句是说找不到回去的路。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，最后，我还是在同一个地方。 same相同的；different不同的；new新的。根据“I tried different ways.”和“However”可知，此句是说还是在相同的地方。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：请帮帮我！ help帮助；leave离开；ask问。根据“Oh. God!”可知，此句是说请帮帮我。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我没有带伞，所以又湿又冷。 a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前； /不填。句中“umbrella”表示泛指，且以元音音开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：最后，我待在树下等我的父母。 asked for寻求；looked for寻找；waited for等候。根据“I stayed under a tree”可知，此句是说待在树下等父母。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：几个小时后，他们找到了我。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；When当……的时候。根据“they found me”可知，此句是说几小时后父母找到了我。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：天很黑，我又冷又饿又害怕。 was是，系动词，为am/is的一般过去式；were是，系动词，为are的过去式；am是，系动词，用于现在时，与I连用。根据“It was dark”可知，此句用一般过去时，主语“I”与was连用。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我再也不去森林了。 always总是；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“It was dark and I...cold, hungry and scared”可知，作者的感受很不好，因此再也不想去森林了。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10 小题，每小题3分，满分30 分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren’t friendly at all. East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people. Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinema. I always go shopping in Shopping Mall because it’s the closest to my home. People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all. 36. ________ plays the most wonderful music. A. Westin Restaurant B. East Lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall 37. The writer thinks that the waiters in Westin Restaurant are ________. A. interesting B. kind C. unfriendly D. funny 38. People can ________ in Wanda Cinema. A eat the most delicious food B. watch the most beautiful flowers C. watch movies on the biggest screens D. buy many things at a low price 39. In ________, the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need. A. Westin Restaurant B. East Lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall 40. ________ is free for people. A. Westin Restaurant B. East Lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了威斯汀饭店、东湖、万达电影院以及商场的优点和缺点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Westin Restaurant. ... And it plays the most wonderful music.”可知，威斯汀饭店演奏最棒的音乐，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Westin Restaurant. ... And the waiters aren’t friendly at all.”可知，威斯汀饭店的服务员不友好，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you.”可知，人们可以在万达电影院最大的屏幕上看电影。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.”可知，在商场，工作人员总是让你买你不需要的东西。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most important thing is that it is free for visitors.”可知，东湖对游客免费开放，故选B。 B Do you know that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make friends, but are you too shy? Read the following rules. They will help you. Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes! They must make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident. Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly. Then they’ll talk to you more even if they don’t know you. Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think, “What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people don’t even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think. Listen to people. You can’t just talk. People will think that you are self-centered (以自我为中心的). You have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know what you think. Read the news. Don’t just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Net for news and information, and tell about them when you’re with friends. 41. There are ________ rules in the passage. A. three B. four C. five D. six 42. What makes you feel good and comfortable? A. Smile at other people. B. Have a nice look. C. Talk with other people. D. Read more books. 43. If you smile at people ________. A. it’s easier to meet them B. it shows that you are too shy C. they’ll think you’re friendly D. they’ll think you’re crazy 44. The third rule means that ________. A. you should be friendly B. you should talk much and never think C. you should think more D. you should say what you are thinking 45. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Learn to Listen to People B. How to Be Outgoing C. How to Look Nice D. How to Make More Friends 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五条使人变得外向并结交到朋友的原则：整洁、微笑、主动交谈、倾听他人和关注新闻。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Feel comfortable.”，“Smile more often.”，“Just talk.”，“Listen to people.”和“Read the news.”可知，本文给出了5条原则。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Always be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes! They must make you feel good and comfortable.”可知，洗澡，刷牙，试着让自己看起来漂亮。穿干净的衣服！它们必须让你感觉良好和舒适。综上，一个很好的外在会让你感觉到好和舒服。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly. ”可知，对他人微笑，会让他们觉得你很友好。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Just talk. ... They just go up to people and say what they think.”可知，第3条原则的含义是你应该说出你的想法。故选D。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，通过保持整洁、微笑、主动交谈、倾听他人和关注新闻，可以帮助你变得更加外向并结交朋友。D选项“如何交更多的朋友”符合文意，故选D。 Ⅴ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Andy: Hello, Kevin. You didn’t come to my birthday party yesterday. Why? Kevin: ___46___ Andy: Your cousin Edison? Do you look the same? Kevin: ___47___ But Edison is a little taller and stronger than me. He always beats me at basketball. Andy: ___48___ Kevin: Yes, we both like reading books and playing computer games. Andy: That sounds great. What is he like? ___49___ Kevin: Yes, he’s more outgoing than me. ___50___ Andy: Can you introduce (介绍) him to me? Kevin: Sure. A. Is he outgoing? B. Yes, we do. C. He likes making friends. D. I went to visit my cousin Edison. E. So, you have the same interest? 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. E 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文对话的主旨是关于Kevin没有参加Andy的生日聚会的原因，并介绍了Kevin的表哥Edison的性格和兴趣爱好。 【46题详解】 根据“Your cousin Edison?”推测，上句提到了Edison，选项D“我去拜访了我的表弟Edison。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据上句“Do you look the same?”和下句“But Edison is a little taller and stronger than me.”可知，两人长得像，选项B“是的。我们像。”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“Yes, we both like reading books and playing computer games.”可知，这里在问两人是否有相同兴趣，选项E“所以，你们有同样的兴趣吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“Yes, he’s more outgoing than me.”可知，这里在问性格怎么样，选项A“他外向吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“Can you introduce (介绍) him to me?”可知，这里表达想要交朋友的愿望，选项C“他喜欢交朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅵ. 语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. ___51___, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied every day but ___52___ (hard) ever did any sports. He often used the Internet. Although his parents ___53___ (ask) him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week. On weekends, he liked ___54___ (watch) TV. Then the bad result came: He became fat and had few ___55___ (friend). One day the doctor in his school talked with him. He told Mark to do more sports because it was good ___56___ his body and mind. From then on, Mark decided to change ___57___ (he) habits. Now, he likes sports activities such as playing basketball and soccer. He ___58___ (play) computer games less. After dinner he often takes ___59___ walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become more healthy and study ___60___ (well). Now he also has more friends. 【答案】51. However 52. hardly 53. asked 54. watching##to watch 55. friends 56. for 57. his 58. plays 59. a 60. better 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了马克运动前后的变化，重点讲述了运动带给他的好处。 【51题详解】 句意：然而，一年前，他不是那么健康。前句“He has a very healthy life.”和此句“one year ago, he was not so healthy”构成转折，且句中有逗号，应用however，意为“然而”。故填However。 【52题详解】 句意：从星期一到星期五，他每天都学习，但几乎不做任何运动。根据“he studied every day”和转折连词“but”可知，此句是说几乎不做运动。hardly“几乎不”，副词，故填hardly。 【53题详解】 句意：虽然他的父母要求他锻炼，但他从来不锻炼。此句叙述的是过去的事，应用一般过去时。故填asked。 【54题详解】 句意：在周末，他喜欢看电视。like doing/to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填watching/to watch。 【55题详解】 句意：然后坏的结果来了：他变胖了，几乎没有朋友。句中“few”修饰复数名词，friend“朋友”，可数名词。故填friends。 【56题详解】 句意：他告诉马克要多做运动，因为这对他的身心都有好处。根据“He told Mark to do more sports”可知，此句是说多做运动对身心都好。be good for“对……有好处”，故填for。 【57题详解】 句意：从那时起，马克决定改变他的习惯。此处用形容词性主代词修饰名词“habits”，he为人称代词，其形容词性物主代词为his，意为“他的”。故填his。 【58题详解】 句意：他玩电脑游戏少了。根据“Now”可知，此句用一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，play用第三人称单数形式。故填plays。 【59题详解】 句意：晚饭后，他经常和他的父母散步。根据“takes...walk”可知，此句是说去散步，应用短语“take a walk”。故填a。 【60题详解】 句意：做运动帮助他变得更健康，学习更好。根据“become more healthy”可知，此句是说学习更好，“well”的比较级为better，意为“更好”。故填better。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 61. 假设你是李蕊，今年寒假你将代表学校去加拿大游学交流一星期。主办方要求每位成员先作一下自我介绍。请根据以下提示写篇发言稿。 姓名 李蕊 爱好 看电视，最喜爱看…… 做运动，最喜欢…… （每周五次） …… 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范。 2. 词数50—70左右。 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to stand here. Let me tell you something about myself. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Well, that’s about all the news I have for now. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to stand here. Let me tell you something about myself. My name is Li Rui. I’m from China. I’m 15. I love watching TV. News is my favorite program, because I can know what’s going on in the world. I like doing sports, too. My favorite sport is playing basketball. I play basketball five times a week. Besides, I like singing and listening to music in my spare time. I am a member of the music club. Well, that’s about all the news I have for now. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题：介绍自己； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好； 第三步，总结全文，感谢聆听； [亮点词汇] ①love doing sth喜爱做某事 ②five times a week一周五次 ③in my spare time在我空闲时间 [高分句型] News is my favorite program, because I can know what’s going on in the world. (原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 互助县义务教育质量检测跟踪评估 八年级英语 （本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共三部分，共15小题，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分） 6. What did Shirley do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visited the museum. B. Stayed at home. C. Went to the hospital. 7. Why can’t Lisa stand the sitcom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Long and boring. B. Short and different. C. Long and sad. 8. How often does Betty have guitar lessons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 9. Which club is Mike in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Football club. B. Baseball club. C. Basketball club. 10. Who has big eyes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Bob’s cousin. C. Bob’s friend. 第三部分： 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name TV shows opinions Li Ming Game shows They’re ___11___ . Gina Talk shows She can ___12___ a lot from them. Lin Tao Soap operas He wants to be a（an） ___13___ . Grace ___14___ She thinks it’s serious. Tony Talent shows He likes ___15___ . Ⅱ. 单项选择（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。 16. Modern cameras are ________ to use, even old people can take photos with them. A. simple B. difficult C. serious 17. ________ fact, our biggest enemy is ourselves, so it’s important to learn to be confident (自信的). A. On B. At C. In 18. You must take the lesson ________ if you want to be successful. A. seriously B. carelessly C. hardly 19. ________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students. A. If B. Because C. Although 20. It was so hot these days. Would you like to eat ________? A. anything cool B. something cool C. cool something Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文完整、通顺。 Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It took us five hours to get there ___21___ car. We ___22___ in a hotel near a lake. We did a lot of different things there ___23___: we went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake. I had a good time at first, but then something ___24___ happened (发生). One morning, I went to the forest near the hotel by ___25___. I walked outside with my camera. I watched the birds and took some ___26___ of them. Then I got hungry and ___27___ to go back to the hotel. But I couldn’t find the ___28___ back. I tried different ways. However, at last, I was still in the ___29___ place. “Oh. God! Please ___30___ me! I’m so afraid!” I said. But later, it started to rain. I didn’t have ___31___ umbrella so I became wet and cold. Finally, I stayed under a tree and ___32___ my parents. ___33___ a few hours, they found me. It was dark and I ___34___ cold, hungry and scared. I will ___35___ go to the forest again. 21. A. by B. in C. on 22. A. stayed B. worked C. studied 23. A. luckily B. easily C. happily 24. A. interesting B. boring C. terrible 25 A. herself B. myself C. himself 26. A. orders B. photos C. messages 27. A. forgot B. learned C. decided 28. A. way B. hotel C. forest 29. A. same B. different C. new 30. A. help B. leave C. ask 31. A. a B. an C. / 32. A. asked for B. looked for C. waited for 33. A. Before B. After C. When 34. A. was B. were C. am 35. A. always B. never C. sometimes Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10 小题，每小题3分，满分30 分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren’t friendly at all. East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people. Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinema. I always go shopping in Shopping Mall because it’s the closest to my home People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all. 36. ________ plays the most wonderful music. A. Westin Restaurant B. East Lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall 37. The writer thinks that the waiters in Westin Restaurant are ________. A. interesting B. kind C. unfriendly D. funny 38. People can ________ in Wanda Cinema. A eat the most delicious food B. watch the most beautiful flowers C. watch movies on the biggest screens D. buy many things at a low price 39. In ________, the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need. A. Westin Restaurant B. East Lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall 40. ________ is free for people. A Westin Restaurant B. East Lake C. Wanda Cinema D. Shopping Mall B Do you know that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make friends, but are you too shy? Read the following rules. They will help you. Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes! They must make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident. Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly. Then they’ll talk to you more even if they don’t know you. Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think, “What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people don’t even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think. Listen to people. You can’t just talk. People will think that you are self-centered (以自我为中心的). You have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know what you think. Read the news. Don’t just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Net for news and information, and tell about them when you’re with friends. 41. There are ________ rules in the passage. A. three B. four C. five D. six 42. What makes you feel good and comfortable? A. Smile at other people. B. Have a nice look. C. Talk with other people. D. Read more books. 43. If you smile at people, ________. A. it’s easier to meet them B. it shows that you are too shy C. they’ll think you’re friendly D. they’ll think you’re crazy 44. The third rule means that ________. A. you should be friendly B. you should talk much and never think C. you should think more D. you should say what you are thinking 45. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Learn to Listen to People B. How to Be Outgoing C. How to Look Nice D. How to Make More Friends Ⅴ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Andy: Hello, Kevin. You didn’t come to my birthday party yesterday. Why? Kevin: ___46___ Andy: Your cousin Edison? Do you look the same? Kevin: ___47___ But Edison is a little taller and stronger than me. He always beats me at basketball. Andy: ___48___ Kevin: Yes, we both like reading books and playing computer games. Andy: That sounds great. What is he like? ___49___ Kevin: Yes, he’s more outgoing than me. ___50___ Andy: Can you introduce (介绍) him to me? Kevin: Sure. A. Is he outgoing? B. Yes, we do. C. He likes making friends. D. I went to visit my cousin Edison. E. So, you have the same interest? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅵ. 语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. ___51___, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied every day but ___52___ (hard) ever did any sports. He often used the Internet. Although his parents ___53___ (ask) him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week. On weekends, he liked ___54___ (watch) TV. Then the bad result came: He became fat and had few ___55___ (friend). One day the doctor in his school talked with him. He told Mark to do more sports because it was good ___56___ his body and mind. From then on, Mark decided to change ___57___ (he) habits. Now, he likes sports activities such as playing basketball and soccer. He ___58___ (play) computer games less. After dinner he often takes ___59___ walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become more healthy and study ___60___ (well). Now he also has more friends. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 61. 假设你是李蕊，今年寒假你将代表学校去加拿大游学交流一星期。主办方要求每位成员先作一下自我介绍。请根据以下提示写篇发言稿。 姓名 李蕊 爱好 看电视，最喜爱看…… 做运动，最喜欢…… （每周五次） …… 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范。 2. 词数50—70左右。 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to stand here. Let me tell you something about myself. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Well, that’s about all the news I have for now. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$