精品解析：四川省遂宁市射洪中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

射洪中学初2023级八上入学考试英语试题 （总分100分，时间60分钟） 一. 单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. —Can she ______? —Yes, she can. She ______ a song now. A. sing; is singing B. sing; sings C. singing; is singing D. singing; sings 2. He is ________ in playing games. He thinks they are ________. A. interesting；interested B. interested；interesting C. interested；interested D. interesting；interesting 3. _______ is not bad for you to buy the watch. A. This B. It C. That D. He 4. I like to ________ time with my parents in summer vacation. A. pay B. take C. spend D. cost 5. He ________ to New York two hours ago. A. flied B. flies C. flying D. flew 6. Can you ________ it in Chinese again? A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak 7. She is ________ the blackboard, but she can’t ________ anything. A. looking; see B. watching; look C. reading; look D. looking at; see 8. —Is there any meat in the soup? —________. A. Yes, there are some meat B. No, there is no meat C. Yes there is any meat D. No, there isn’t some meat 9. —Would you like to go for a walk with me? —________. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Yes, I’d love to D. Yes, I would 10. —________? —Tom did. A. How was Tom’s weekend B. What did Tom do yesterday C Who did Tom feed chickens with last week D. Who fed chickens last week 二. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分） I went ____11____ a beautiful beach last week ____12____ my friend, Lee. ____13____ was sunny and hot. We had great fun ____14____ in the water. In the afternoon, we went to a zoo. We saw ____15____ animals. The next day, it was ____16____, so we went to the museum. I didn’t really enjoy it, ____17____ I don’t like the robots. Lee saw a small boy ____18____ in the corner. The boy ____19____ lost. He couldn’t find his mother. We decided to help him ____20____. At last, we found the boy’s mother. We were very happy. 11. A. to B. on C. of D. in 12. A. with B. of C. for D. from 13. A. They B. He C. It D. His 14. A. play B. playing C. plays D. will play 15. A. a lot B. lot of C. many D. much 16. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. rainy 17. A. so B. but C. because D. though 18. A. cries B. crying C. cry D. is crying 19. A. be B. is C. were D. was 20. A. find his mom B. with mom C. to finding his mom D. finds his mom 三. 阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） A Hello! I’m Lucy We have three new teachers this term. But I like my English teacher best. Who is she? She is Linda Smith. Do you want to know her? Linda is very beautiful. Look! She has a round face, two big blue eyes, a straight nose and a small mouth. Her hair is very long. And she is not tall and not short. She likes wearing a white dress. She looks like an angel. Linda works very hard every day. And she is strict with us, but she is kind. Her class is very interesting. In class, she is our teacher. After class, she is our good friend. Miss Smith is not only good at ping-pong but also singing. We all like her. 21. How many new teachers does Lucy have this term? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. Who is Lucy’s favorite teacher? A. Mr. Smith. B. Miss Smith. C. Mrs. Brown. D. Miss Linda. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Linda is strict with us, so we don’t like her. B. Linda’s classes are boring. C. Miss Smith is not good at ping-pong or singing. D. Linda is friendly to us. 24. Linda has two big eyes and a ________ mouth. A. small B. big C. red D. round 25. What do you think of Linda? A. She works very hard, and she is a good teacher B. She is kind and she is our good friend. C. She looks like a beautiful lady. D. A, B and C. B Hello, I’m Judy. Today is my little brother Jimmy’s 10th birthday. There is a new hot pot (火锅) restaurant in front of our home. My parents take us there for dinner after school because hot pot is Jimmy’s favorite food. Bill Food Beef………………¥32 ① Mutton……………¥30 ① Potato……………¥10 ② Cabbage…………¥10 ① Tofu………………¥10 ① Fish Ball…………¥20 ① Drink Black Tea………………¥10 ① Pear Juice………………¥10 ② Apple Juice……………¥10 ① Others Pancakes………………¥8 ②Noodles ……………………Free ② Date: June 12th, 2024  Total (总共的) Price: ¥ . 注：表格中圈内数字为订餐份数。 26. Judy’s home is ________ he hot pot restaurant. A. behind B. in C. in front of D. beside 27. Who likes hot pot best? A. Judy’s brother. B. Judy’s father. C. Judy’s mother. D. Jimmy’s cousin. 28. Judy and her family don’t order ________ in the restaurant. A. cabbage B. mutton C. tomatoes D. noodles 29. How much do they need to pay? A. 142 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 178 yuan. D. 162 yuan. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Judy is Jimmy’s cousin. B. Jimmy’s birthday is on June 12th. C. The pancake is free in the restaurant. D. Judy likes hot pot very much. C I’m Sally, a middle school student. My parents and I went on vacation last summer. We visited many places of interest. Today I want to tell you something about the trip. Huangyao Ancient Town Opening hour: 7:30 a.m.—21:00 p.m. Ticket price: 70 yuan/person On the first day, my parents and I visited Huangyao Ancient Town. When we saw those houses and streets with a history of more than 1,000 years, we felt very surprised. They’re so wonderful and special. Qingxiu Mountain Opening hour: 6:00 a.m.—24:00 p.m. Ticket price: 20 yuan/adult (成年人) 10 yuan/child On the second day, we went to Qingxiu Mountain. It has beautiful mountains and rivers. My mother and I took quite a few photos there. The Shaolin Temple Opening hour: 7:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m., March—November; 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m., December—February Ticket price: 80 yuan/person On the third day, we flew to Henan and went to the Shaolin Temple. It is at the foot of Song Mountain. I saw some movies about the Shaolin Temple. I wondered what the life was like there in the past. 31. When can visitors go to the Shaolin Temple on May Day? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 6:50 p.m. D. At 9:00 p.m. 32. What does Sally think of Huangyao Ancient Town? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s wonderful. D. It’s boring. 33. How much did Sally’s family pay for the tickets to Qingxiu Mountain? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 70 yuan. 34. What did Sally and her mother do in Qingxiu Mountain? A. They took photos. B. They swam in the rivers. C. They saw some movies. D. They learned the history of the houses. 35. Where may the material come from? A. A storybook. B. A diary. C. A school newspaper. D. A science book. D Who is men’s best friend? Many people may say dogs are our best friends. This kind of animal is not only cute, but also smart. Cats are not so smart as dogs. Dogs can learn to count (数数). In one test, people showed dogs two pictures. There were different numbers of shapes (形状) in the pictures. The dogs could learn how to choose (选择) the picture that had more shapes, according to Time. Dogs know about the passing of time. Before you come home they get ready to (准备好) welcome you. They wake up from a nap and look at the front door, waiting (等待) for you to come home. Dogs also have feelings. They jump up and down to show they are happy. They run around you to welcome you. When they see you are not happy, they will touch (触碰) your hand with their nose. Before you keep a dog at your house, take it to an animal hospital, and give it needles (打预防针) so that it can keep healthy. You can get animal food in almost every store. 36. What does the writer think of dogs? A. They are smart and cool. B. They are cute and smart. C. They are smart but lazy. D. They are cute but lazy. 37. From Paragraph 3, we know that ________. A. dogs can count B. dogs like numbers C. dogs know the time passes D. dogs wait for you at home all day 38. Dogs will ________ if you are not happy. A. count for you B. jump up and down C. run around you D. touch your hand with their nose 39. What should you do first when you want to keep a dog? A. Take it to an animal hospital. B. Get animal food. C. Give it a name. D. Teach it to learn to count. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Dogs Are the Best Animals B. Dogs Can Welcome People C. Cats and Dogs Are Good Friends D. Dogs Are Men’s Best Friends 四. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tim: Hi, Mary. ____41____⁠ Mary: Very boring. I just stayed at home. Tim: Didn’t you go for a trip with your parents? Mary: No My parents were too busy. ____42____⁠ Tim: I went to France with my aunt. Mary: Sounds great! ____43____⁠⁠ Tim: By plane. Mary: ____44____⁠⁠ Tim: I visited the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral. Mary: Did you take any photos? Tim: Of course. The photos are really beautiful. Mary: ____45____⁠⁠ Tim: Of course. I’ll show them to you later. Mary: Thank you. A. How are you? B. How was your vacation? C. What did you do there? D. What about you? E. How did you go there? F. Can I have a look at them? 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sony’s Chinese Restaurant Welcome to Sony’s Chinese Restaurant! ___46___ They are delicious and popular in the world! Do you like noodles? We have four kinds of noodles. ___47___ Beef noodles are on sale this week, 13 yuan for the first bowl and half price for the second bowl. There are some set meals in our restaurant. We have rice dish sets. ___48___ We only sell it for 20 yuan. ___49___ You can pick vegetable dumplings or meat dumplings. Vegetable dumplings are 10 yuan for 15, and meat dumplings are 20 yuan for 15. Where is our restaurant? ___50___ It is on Center Street, just across from the post office. Oh, our phone number is 837-3480. Remember it! You can also call us to order food. A. It’s easy to find us! B. Dumplings are also our specials. C. We have all kinds of Chinese food. D. There is rice, vegetable and fish in it. E. They are beef, mutton, potato and tomato noodles. 六．语法填空。 在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Here is a picture. The weather is terrible. It’s ____51____⁠ (rain). The Li family are all at home. Mr. Li is ____52____⁠ (sit) in a chair. He is very tall and a little bit heavy. He is reading a book. He is ____53____⁠ English teacher. He ____54____⁠ (teach) very well. His students like him very much. Mrs. Li is lying in the bed. She is ____55____⁠ medium height and beautiful. She is watching TV. Mr. and Mrs. Li have two sons ____56____⁠ a daughter. Li Zhigang is at the desk. He is doing his homework. Li Zhigang and Li Zhiwei are ____57____⁠ (student) of No.1 Middle School. They enjoy ____58____⁠ (play) soccer. Li Zhiyan is ____59____⁠ (they) sister. She is only four. She ____60____⁠ (have) long straight hair. She is wearing a red dress. She is in the living room. 七．用所给词的适当形式填空 （每题2分，共10分） 61. —Did you go ________⁠ (任何地方) interesting on vacation? —No, I just stayed at home to read and relax. 62. She was so busy that she didn’t have ________ (足够的) time to look after the child. 63. The food tasted great because I was ___________________(饥饿的). 64. All the workers d________ to rest after a long time of work. 65. When I read books, time goes ________ (quick). 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 射洪中学初2023级八上入学考试英语试题 （总分100分，时间60分钟） 一. 单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. —Can she ______? —Yes, she can. She ______ a song now. A. sing; is singing B. sing; sings C. singing; is singing D. singing; sings 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她会唱歌吗？——是的，她会。她现在正在唱歌。第一空是一般疑问句，前面有助动词can，故后面的谓语用动词原形sing。第二空根据副词now可知此处用现在进行时be doing，主语she是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为is singing。故选A。 2. He is ________ in playing games. He thinks they are ________. A. interesting；interested B. interested；interesting C. interested；interested D. interesting；interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对玩游戏感兴趣。他认为游戏很有趣。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；interested对……感兴趣。第一空用“interested”表示“对……感兴趣”，主语为人；第二空用“interesting”表示“有趣的”，主语为物。故选B。 3. _______ is not bad for you to buy the watch. A. This B. It C. That D. He 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于你来说，买一个表不是坏的事情 考查形式主语。本句真正的主语是to buy the watch，可用it作形式主语，故选B。 4. I like to ________ time with my parents in summer vacation. A. pay B. take C. spend D. cost 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在暑假和父母在一起。 考查动词辨析。pay付款，主语是人；take花费，主语多为It；spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物。根据“I like to ... time with my parents in summer vacation.”可知，此处是“人+spend+时间+with sb”结构，故选C。 5. He ________ to New York two hours ago. A. flied B. flies C. flying D. flew 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他两小时前飞到纽约了。 考查时态。根据“two hours ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故选D。 6. Can you ________ it in Chinese again? A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能用中文再说一遍吗？ 考查动词辨析。say说 (某事)；tell告诉 (某人)；talk谈话，不及物动词；speak讲话。根据“it”可知，此处强调“说某事”，应用及物动词say。故选A。 7. She is ________ the blackboard, but she can’t ________ anything. A. looking; see B. watching; look C. reading; look D. looking at; see 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在看黑板，但是她什么也看不见。 考查动词和动词短语辨析。look为不及物动词，看某物需加介词at构成短语look at；see看见，强调看到的内容；watch观看；read阅读。根据“She is...the blackboard, but she can’t...anything.”可知，第一空应填looking at强调动作，第二空应填see，强调看到的结果。故选D。 8. —Is there any meat in the soup? —________. A. Yes, there are some meat B. No, there is no meat C. Yes, there is any meat D. No, there isn’t some meat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤里有肉吗？——不，没有肉。 考查不可数名词和some/any的用法。meat“肉”，不可数名词，排除A；any多用于否定句和疑问句中，some多用于肯定句中，排除CD。故选B。 9. —Would you like to go for a walk with me? —________. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Yes, I’d love to D. Yes, I would 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去散步吗？——是的，我很乐意。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；Yes, I would是的，我会。根据“Would you like to go for a walk with me?”可知，面对对方的邀请，可以说“是的，我很乐意”，故选C。 10. —________? —Tom did. A. How was Tom’s weekend B. What did Tom do yesterday C. Who did Tom feed chickens with last week D. Who fed chickens last week 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上周谁喂鸡？——汤姆做的。 考查特殊疑问句。How was Tom’s weekend汤姆的周末过得怎么样；What did Tom do yesterday汤姆昨天做了什么；Who did Tom feed chickens with last week汤姆上周和谁一起喂鸡；Who fed chickens last week上周谁喂鸡。根据“Tom did.”可知，对人提问，且答语是“Tom”，故选D。 二. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分） I went ____11____ a beautiful beach last week ____12____ my friend, Lee. ____13____ was sunny and hot. We had great fun ____14____ in the water. In the afternoon, we went to a zoo. We saw ____15____ animals. The next day, it was ____16____, so we went to the museum. I didn’t really enjoy it, ____17____ I don’t like the robots. Lee saw a small boy ____18____ in the corner. The boy ____19____ lost. He couldn’t find his mother. We decided to help him ____20____. At last, we found the boy’s mother. We were very happy. 11. A. to B. on C. of D. in 12. A. with B. of C. for D. from 13. A. They B. He C. It D. His 14. A. play B. playing C. plays D. will play 15. A. a lot B. lot of C. many D. much 16. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. rainy 17. A. so B. but C. because D. though 18. A. cries B. crying C. cry D. is crying 19. A. be B. is C. were D. was 20. A. find his mom B. with mom C. to finding his mom D. finds his mom 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友上周去海滩玩，下午去动物园。第二天去博物馆，作者的朋友发现一个小男孩在哭，因为迷路了，最后作者和朋友帮助小男孩找到了妈妈。 【11题详解】 句意：上周我和我的朋友李去了一个美丽的海滩。 to到；on在……上面；of属于……的；in在……里面。根据“I went...a beautiful beach last week”可知，此处是指去海滩，固定结构go to...“去……”，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：上周我和我的朋友李去了一个美丽的海滩。 with和；of属于……的；for为了；from从……。根据“I went...a beautiful beach last week...my friend, Lee.”可知，此处是指作者和朋友一起去海滩，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：天气晴朗而炎热。 They他们；He他；It它；His他的。根据“...was sunny and hot.”可知，此处是指天气，用it代指，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我们在水里玩得很开心。 play动词原形；playing动名词/现在分词；plays动词三单；will play一般将来时形式。固定短语have fun doing sth“做某事很开心”，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们看到了许多动物。 a lot非常，多用来修饰动词；lot of错误表达；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“We saw...animals”可知，此处是指很多动物，animals是可数名词复数，用many修饰，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：第二天，下雨了，所以我们去了博物馆。 rain动词原形；rains动词三单；rained动词过去式/过去分词；rainy形容词，下雨的。根据“The next day, it was...”可知，此处应用形容词rainy作表语，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我不太喜欢，因为我不喜欢机器人。 so所以；but但是；because因为；though尽管。根据“ I didn’t really enjoyed it, ...I don’t like the robots.”可知，后句是前句的原因，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：李看见一个小男孩在角落里哭。 cries动词三单；crying动名词/现在分词；cry动词原形；is crying现在进行时形式。根据“Lee saw a small boy...in the corner.”可知，此处是see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：男孩迷路了。 be是，动词原形；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；were是，are的过去式；was是，am和is的过去式。be lost“迷路”，主语是第三人称单数，且句子时态是一般过去时，be动词用was，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我们决定帮他找到他妈妈。 find his mom找到他妈妈，动词原形；with mom和妈妈；to finding his mom介词to+动名词形式；finds his mom找到他妈妈，动词三单。根据“We decided to help him...”可知，此处是help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选A。 三. 阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） A Hello! I’m Lucy. We have three new teachers this term. But I like my English teacher best. Who is she? She is Linda Smith. Do you want to know her? Linda is very beautiful. Look! She has a round face, two big blue eyes, a straight nose and a small mouth. Her hair is very long. And she is not tall and not short. She likes wearing a white dress. She looks like an angel. Linda works very hard every day. And she is strict with us, but she is kind. Her class is very interesting. In class, she is our teacher. After class, she is our good friend. Miss Smith is not only good at ping-pong but also singing. We all like her. 21. How many new teachers does Lucy have this term? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. Who is Lucy’s favorite teacher? A. Mr. Smith. B. Miss Smith. C. Mrs. Brown. D. Miss Linda. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Linda is strict with us, so we don’t like her. B. Linda’s classes are boring. C. Miss Smith is not good at ping-pong or singing. D. Linda is friendly to us. 24. Linda has two big eyes and a ________ mouth. A. small B. big C. red D. round 25. What do you think of Linda? A. She works very hard, and she is a good teacher B. She is kind and she is our good friend. C. She looks like a beautiful lady. D. A, B and C. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍露西的新英语老师。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have three new teachers this term.”可知，露西这个学期有三位新老师。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I like my English teacher best. Who is she? She is Linda Smith.”可知，露西最喜欢英语老师琳达·史密斯，是一位女老师，应该称呼姓氏，故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And she is strict with us, but she is kind. Her class is very interesting. In class, she is our teacher. After class, she is our good friend. Miss Smith is not only good at ping-pong but also singing. We all like her.”可知，琳达对这些学生非常友好。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has a round face, two big blue eyes, a straight nose and a small mouth.”可知，琳达的嘴是小的。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Linda works very hard every day”，“And she is strict with us, but she is kind. Her class is very interesting. In class, she is our teacher. After class, she is our good friend.”和“Linda is very beautiful.”可知，琳达老师既努力又善良，既是好老师也是朋友，同时很美丽。故选D。 B Hello, I’m Judy. Today is my little brother Jimmy’s 10th birthday. There is a new hot pot (火锅) restaurant in front of our home. My parents take us there for dinner after school because hot pot is Jimmy’s favorite food. Bill Food Beef………………¥32 ① Mutton……………¥30 ① Potato……………¥10 ② Cabbage…………¥10 ① Tofu………………¥10 ① Fish Ball…………¥20 ① Drink Black Tea………………¥10 ① Pear Juice………………¥10 ② Apple Juice……………¥10 ① Others Pancakes………………¥8 ②Noodles ……………………Free ② Date: June 12th, 2024  Total (总共的) Price: ¥ . 注：表格中圈内数字为订餐份数。 26. Judy’s home is ________ he hot pot restaurant. A behind B. in C. in front of D. beside 27. Who likes hot pot best? A. Judy’s brother. B. Judy’s father. C. Judy’s mother. D. Jimmy’s cousin. 28. Judy and her family don’t order ________ in the restaurant. A. cabbage B. mutton C. tomatoes D. noodles 29. How much do they need to pay? A. 142 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 178 yuan. D. 162 yuan. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Judy is Jimmy’s cousin. B. Jimmy’s birthday is on June 12th. C. The pancake is free in the restaurant. D. Judy likes hot pot very much. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朱迪的弟弟吉米过十岁生日，父母带他们去吃火锅，并介绍了他们的账单。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a new hot pot (火锅) restaurant in front of our home.”可知，朱迪的家在火锅店的后面。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents take us there for dinner after school because hot pot is Jimmy’s favorite food.”可知，火锅是朱迪的弟弟吉米的最爱。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Food中“Mutton … Cabbage”和Others中“Noodles”可知，朱迪和她家人没有点西红柿。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Bill”中的价钱可知，他们共消费了：32+30+10×2+10+10+20+10+10×2+10+8×2=178元。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today is my little brother Jimmy’s 10th birthday.”和“Date: June 12th, 2024”可知，吉米的生日是6月12日。故选B。 C I’m Sally, a middle school student. My parents and I went on vacation last summer. We visited many places of interest. Today I want to tell you something about the trip. Huangyao Ancient Town Opening hour: 7:30 a.m.—21:00 p.m. Ticket price: 70 yuan/person On the first day, my parents and I visited Huangyao Ancient Town. When we saw those houses and streets with a history of more than 1,000 years, we felt very surprised. They’re so wonderful and special. Qingxiu Mountain Opening hour: 6:00 a.m.—24:00 p.m. Ticket price: 20 yuan/adult (成年人) 10 yuan/child On the second day, we went to Qingxiu Mountain. It has beautiful mountains and rivers. My mother and I took quite a few photos there. The Shaolin Temple Opening hour: 7:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m., March—November; 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m., December—February Ticket price: 80 yuan/person On the third day, we flew to Henan and went to the Shaolin Temple. It is at the foot of Song Mountain. I saw some movies about the Shaolin Temple. I wondered what the life was like there in the past. 31. When can visitors go to the Shaolin Temple on May Day? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 6:50 p.m. D. At 9:00 p.m. 32. What does Sally think of Huangyao Ancient Town? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s wonderful. D. It’s boring. 33. How much did Sally’s family pay for the tickets to Qingxiu Mountain? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 70 yuan. 34. What did Sally and her mother do in Qingxiu Mountain? A. They took photos. B. They swam in the rivers. C. They saw some movies. D. They learned the history of the houses. 35. Where may the material come from? A. A storybook. B. A diary. C. A school newspaper. D. A science book. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者和他的父母去年夏天去旅行的经历，还详细介绍了这些景点的开放时间和门票价格。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Shaolin Temple中的“7:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m., March—November”可知，少林寺3月到11月的开放时间是上午7:30到下午6点。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据Huangyao Ancient Town中的“They’re so wonderful and special.”可知，作者认为它们非常精彩和特别。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据Qingxiu Mountain中“Ticket price: 20 yuan/adult (成年人) 10 yuan/child”可知，他们应该买的门票是20+20+10=50元。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据Qingxiu Mountain中“My mother and I took quite a few photos there.”可知，作者和他的妈妈在那里拍了很多照片。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m Sally, a middle school student. My parents and I went on vacation last summer. We visited many places of interest. Today I want to tell you something about the trip.”可推知，这是在校报里介绍自己的出游经历。故选C。 D Who is men’s best friend? Many people may say dogs are our best friends. This kind of animal is not only cute, but also smart. Cats are not so smart as dogs. Dogs can learn to count (数数). In one test, people showed dogs two pictures. There were different numbers of shapes (形状) in the pictures. The dogs could learn how to choose (选择) the picture that had more shapes, according to Time. Dogs know about the passing of time. Before you come home, they get ready to (准备好) welcome you. They wake up from a nap and look at the front door, waiting (等待) for you to come home. Dogs also have feelings. They jump up and down to show they are happy. They run around you to welcome you. When they see you are not happy, they will touch (触碰) your hand with their nose. Before you keep a dog at your house, take it to an animal hospital, and give it needles (打预防针) so that it can keep healthy. You can get animal food in almost every store. 36. What does the writer think of dogs? A. They are smart and cool. B. They are cute and smart. C. They are smart but lazy. D. They are cute but lazy. 37. From Paragraph 3, we know that ________. A. dogs can count B. dogs like numbers C. dogs know the time passes D. dogs wait for you at home all day 38 Dogs will ________ if you are not happy. A. count for you B. jump up and down C. run around you D. touch your hand with their nose 39. What should you do first when you want to keep a dog? A. Take it to an animal hospital. B. Get animal food. C. Give it a name. D. Teach it to learn to count. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Dogs Are the Best Animals B. Dogs Can Welcome People C. Cats and Dogs Are Good Friends D. Dogs Are Men’s Best Friends 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了狗是人类最好的朋友。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This kind of animal is not only cute, but also smart.”可知，狗不仅可爱，而且聪明。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dogs know about the passing of time.”可知，狗知道时间流逝。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they see you are not happy, they will touch (触碰) your hand with their nose.”可知，当它们看到你不开心的时候，它们会用鼻子碰你的手。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before you keep a dog at your house, take it to an animal hospital, and give it needles (打预防针) so that it can keep healthy.”可知，在你家里养狗之前，把它带到动物医院，给它打针，这样它就能保持健康。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Many people may say dogs are our best friends.”可知，本文主要讲述了狗是人类最好的朋友。因此文章的最佳标题是“狗是人类最好的朋友”。故选D。 四. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tim: Hi, Mary. ____41____⁠ Mary: Very boring. I just stayed at home. Tim: Didn’t you go for a trip with your parents? Mary: No. My parents were too busy. ____42____⁠ Tim: I went to France with my aunt. Mary: Sounds great! ____43____⁠⁠ Tim: By plane. Mary: ____44____⁠⁠ Tim: I visited the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral. Mary: Did you take any photos? Tim: Of course. The photos are really beautiful. Mary: ____45____⁠⁠ Tim: Of course. I’ll show them to you later. Mary: Thank you. A. How are you? B. How was your vacation? C. What did you do there? D. What about you? E. How did you go there? F. Can I have a look at them? 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. E 44. C 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是蒂姆与玛丽两人谈论各自假期的情况。 【41题详解】 根据“Very boring. I just stayed at home.”可知，询问对方的假期怎么样，选项B“你假期过得怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“I went to France with my aunt.”可知，询问对方的假期如何，选项D“你呢？”符合语境，故选D。 【43题详解】 根据“By plane.”可知，询问方式，选项E“你怎么去的？”符合语境，故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“I visited the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral.”可知是问在那里做了什么事情，选项C“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【45题详解】 根据“Of course. I’ll show them to you later.”可知，请对方给自己看一下照片，选项F“我能看一下吗？”符合语境，故选F。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sony’s Chinese Restaurant Welcome to Sony’s Chinese Restaurant! ___46___ They are delicious and popular in the world! Do you like noodles? We have four kinds of noodles. ___47___ Beef noodles are on sale this week, 13 yuan for the first bowl and half price for the second bowl. There are some set meals in our restaurant. We have rice dish sets. ___48___ We only sell it for 20 yuan. ___49___ You can pick vegetable dumplings or meat dumplings. Vegetable dumplings are 10 yuan for 15, and meat dumplings are 20 yuan for 15. Where is our restaurant? ___50___ It is on Center Street, just across from the post office. Oh, our phone number is 837-3480. Remember it! You can also call us to order food. A. It’s easy to find us! B. Dumplings are also our specials. C. We have all kinds of Chinese food. D. There is rice, vegetable and fish in it. E. They are beef, mutton, potato and tomato noodles. 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. D 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Sony的中国餐馆的一些情况，包括特色菜以及餐馆的地址等。 【46题详解】 根据“Welcome to Sony’s Chinese Restaurant!”以及“They are delicious and popular in the world!”可知，这里应是说餐馆里的一些菜品的情况，选项C“我们有各种各样的中国菜。”符合，故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Do you like noodles? We have four kinds of noodles.”可知，这里是介绍四种面条，选项E“它们是牛肉、羊肉、土豆和西红柿面。”符合，故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“We have rice dish sets...We only sell it for 20 yuan.”可知，这里应该是介绍米饭套餐的具体情况，选项D“里面有米饭，蔬菜和鱼。”符合，故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“ You can pick vegetable dumplings or meat dumplings.”可知，这里说的是有关饺子的情况，选项B“饺子也是我们的特色菜。”符合，故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“Where is our restaurant?”以及“It is on Center Street, just across from the post office.”可知，这里应该是说餐馆很容易找到，选项A“很容易找到我们!”符合，故选A。 六．语法填空。 在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Here is a picture. The weather is terrible. It’s ____51____⁠ (rain). The Li family are all at home. Mr. Li is ____52____⁠ (sit) in a chair. He is very tall and a little bit heavy. He is reading a book. He is ____53____⁠ English teacher. He ____54____⁠ (teach) very well. His students like him very much. Mrs. Li is lying in the bed. She is ____55____⁠ medium height and beautiful. She is watching TV. Mr. and Mrs. Li have two sons ____56____⁠ a daughter. Li Zhigang is at the desk. He is doing his homework. Li Zhigang and Li Zhiwei are ____57____⁠ (student) of No.1 Middle School. They enjoy ____58____⁠ (play) soccer. Li Zhiyan is ____59____⁠ (they) sister. She is only four. She ____60____⁠ (have) long straight hair. She is wearing a red dress. She is in the living room. 【答案】51. raining##rainy 52. sitting 53. an 54. teaches 55. of 56. and 57. students 58. playing 59. their 60. has 【解析】 【导语】短文描述了李先生一家在雨天都待在家里的情景。 【51题详解】 句意：下雨了。根据“is”可知，此处是现在进行时，强调正在下雨，填现在分词raining“下雨”或形容词作表语，填rainy表示“有雨的”。故填raining/rainy。 【52题详解】 句意：李先生坐在椅子上。根据“is”可知，句子为现在进行时，填现在分词sitting。故填sitting。 【53题详解】 句意：他是一名英语老师。根据“English teacher”可知，此处泛指“一名英语老师”，所以填不定冠词；“English”发音以元音音素开头，所以填不定冠词an。故填an。 【54题详解】 句意：他教得很好。根据上下文可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为He，所以动词用第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。 【55题详解】 句意：她中等身材，很漂亮。考查be of medium height“中等身高”。故填of。 56题详解】 句意：李先生和李太太有两个儿子和一个女儿。根据“two sons ... a daughter”可知，前后为并列关系，所以使用并列连词and。故填and。 【57题详解】 句意：李志刚和李志伟是第一中学学生。根据前面的“are”可知，此处填名词复数students。故填students。 【58题详解】 句意：他们喜欢踢足球。考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以填动名词playing。故填playing。 【59题详解】 句意：李之妍是他们的妹妹。根据“sister”可知，此处填形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故填their。 【60题详解】 句意：她有一头又长又直的头发。根据上下文可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为She，所以动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 七．用所给词的适当形式填空 （每题2分，共10分） 61. —Did you go ________⁠ (任何地方) interesting on vacation? —No, I just stayed at home to read and relax. 【答案】anywhere 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你假期去什么有趣的地方了吗？——没有，我只是待在家里看书放松。anywhere“任何地方”，地点副词，通常用于疑问句和否定句，故填anywhere。 62. She was so busy that she didn’t have ________ (足够的) time to look after the child. 【答案】enough 【解析】 【详解】句意：她太忙了，以至于没有足够的时间去照顾孩子。此处填形容词enough“足够的”以修饰名词“time”。故填enough。 63. The food tasted great because I was ___________________(饥饿的). 【答案】hungry 【解析】 【详解】句意：食物尝起来很棒，因为我饿了。hungry为形容词“饥饿的”，此处位于be动词后作表语。 64. All the workers d________ to rest after a long time of work. 【答案】(d)ecided 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过长时间的工作，所有的工人都决定休息一下。根据“All the workers d... to rest after a long time of work.”可知，长时间工作后，所有的工人都决定休息一下，decide“决定”，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故填(d)ecided。 65. When I read books, time goes ________ (quick). 【答案】quickly 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我读书的时候，时间过得很快。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填quickly。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$