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年级上册·JJ
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Unit 6 Go with Transportation!
Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster!
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
railway,station,standard,speed,bear
1. There is a big train in our city.People can travel somewhere easily.
2. The man was in a small village.
3. The of the train is up to 350 kilometres per hour.
4. Early trains were slow according to today’s
.
station
born
speed
standard
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5. Zhan Tianyou helped people build a lot of in our country.
railways
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
6. During the Spring Festival,there are many (passenger) on the
bus or on the train.And the traffic is very busy.
7. I hope you can finish the project (easy).
8. Both (wheel) of my bike were broken on the way home.
9. (2023·邢台期末)The (engine) is going to visit the factory
tomorrow.
10. Millie has more money than Kitty and me,so she has the (much)
money.
passengers
easily
wheels
engineer
most
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Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be born,get on,in the 1980s,steam engine,a top speed of
11. The train runs at 100 kilometers per hour.
12. The song was popular .
13. Probably there was something wrong with the of this train.
14. When the bus comes to the station,we should be careful when we the
bus.
15. The first captive panda twins of 2020 at the Chengdu Research
Base of Giant Panda Breeding.
a top speed of
in the 1980s
steam engine
get on
were born
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Ⅳ. 阅读理解
新素材 Travelling by train is a great way to go around China.It’s more
comfortable than taking a plane and faster than driving or taking a bus.It’s also more
relaxing to take the train.On a train,you can sit and enjoy beautiful things along the
way.You can use your phone freely.What’s more,trains can run even in the rain and
snow.
There’s a very popular kind of train in China—high-speed trains.Two of the top
high-speed trains are Fuxing trains and Hexie trains.They can move far away in the
blink of an eye.But do you know which one is faster?
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Fuxing trains are the fastest trains in China now.They can go up to 400
km/h.Also Fuxing trains are more comfortable than Hexie trains.They have better
seats,free Wi-Fi,more charging ports(充电口) and more space available for your
legs when you are sitting.
Hexie trains can go up to 380 km/h.They’re not so fast as Fuxing trains,but they
still have comfortable seats and take you where you need to go fast.The differences are
that Hexie trains have no Wi-Fi,fewer charging ports,and less space for your legs.
So,which do you like better,Fuxing or Hexie? No matter which one you
choose,you’ll have a wonderful time travelling by train in China.
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( C )16.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?
A. Popular kinds of train in China.
B. The history of travelling by train.
C. Good points of travelling by train.
D. Different ways to travel in China.
( D )17. What does the underlined part “in the blink of an eye” probably
mean?
A. Very loudly. B. Very heavily.
C. Very cheaply. D. Very quickly.
C
D
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( B )18. How fast can Fuxing trains move?
A. 380 km/h. B. 400 km/h.
C. 420 km/h. D. 450 km/h.
( A )19. What can we know about Hexie trains?
A. They have comfortable seats.
B. They have many charging ports.
C. They have free Wi-Fi.
D. They have enough space for people’s legs.
B
A
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Ⅴ.阅读表达
Hi! I’m the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway.I’ve felt happy recently because a
new high-speed railway now connects the two cities.Do you want to know my story?
I was China’s first self-built railway.I was born in 1909.I’m more than 110 years
old now.My builder was Zhan Tianyou.He was a brave and smart man.He believed
China should build its own railways without other countries’ help.So he built me.
Before 2020,my trains were very slow.At first,the trains used steam.Their top
speed was only 35 km/h.Then,the trains started to use diesel(柴油).Later,there
were even better trains.The train used electricity.But it still took more than three hours
to travel from Beijing to Zhangjiakou,Hebei.
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In 2020,the new high-speed railway opened on December 30th.I was so
excited.It helped people travel much faster.The high-speed trains had a top speed of
350 km/h! It only took 47 minutes to travel from Beijing to Zhangjiakou.
During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics,Beijing and Zhangjiakou welcomed
lots of people from around the world.The railway played an important role.
I’m too old to keep working these days,so people keep me as part of history.It’s
a little sad.But I’m still proud of all the changes China has made.Zhan Tianyou must
be proud,too.
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20、21题完成句子;22~24题简略回答问题。
20. The old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway is the first in China.
21. The old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway is more than
years old.
22. How long did it take to travel from Beijing to Zhangjiakou by the old electricity
train?
self-built railway
110/one hundred and ten
More than three hours.
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23. When did the new high-speed railway start to work?
24. Are you proud of the old railway or the new one? Why?
On December 30th,2020.
The old one.Because it was China’s first self-build railway./ The new
one.Because it helped people travel much faster./Because the new railway played
an important role during the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.(答案合理即可)
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$$