Unit 6 Lesson 31 How Do You Travel？（课件）-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语课时通(冀教版)

年级上册·JJ 英 语 本课件使用Office 2016制作，请使用相应软件打开并使用 本课件理科公式均采用微软公式制作，如果您是Office 2007或WPS 2021年4月份以前的版本，会出现公式及数字无法编辑或无动画的问题，请您安装Office 2016或以上版本即可解决该问题。 课件使用说明 本课件文本框内容可编辑，单击文本框即可进行修改和编辑 本课件设有小题超链接功能，点击题号即可跳转到对应题目。 使用软件 01 软件版本 02 便捷操作 03 软件更新 04 Unit 6　Go with Transportation！ Lesson 31　How Do You Travel？ 　人与社会——科学技术与工程，人类发明与创新——交通工具 语言能力 　了解不同的交通工具以及能通过本单元单词和句型表达自己喜欢的交 通方式及原因。 文化意识 　介绍了火车的发展史；发挥想象力、创造力，设想未来的交通工具。 思维品质 　能发现语篇中事件的发展和变化，辨识信息之间的相关性，把握语篇 的整体意义；能辨识语篇中的衔接手段，判断句子、段落之间的逻辑关系。 学习能力 能以书信的形式运用所学知识描述新型交通工具。 词汇拓展 1.Britain（n.）英国— （adj.）英国的；英国人的 2.seldom （adv.）不常；罕见；难得— （adv.）经常 3.rapid （adj.）快速的— （adv.）快速地 4.born（v.）出生；诞生；产生—（原形） （v.）出生；诞 生；产生 5.most （adj.）（many或much的最高级）大多数的；最多的—（原 级） （adj.）许多 （adv.） 最 n.最大量；最多数 6.pull（v.）拉；拖— （v.）推；按 7.able（adj.）能；能够—（反义词） （adj.）不能 8.appear（v.）出现；呈现；来到— （v.）消失 9.imagine（v.）想象；想到— （n.）想象 British　 often　 rapidly　 bear　 many/much　 push　 unable　 disappear　 imagination　 词汇拓展 10.invention（n.）发明；创造— （v.）发明 — （n.）发明家 11.probably （adv.）大概；很可能；也许— （adj.） 大概的；可能的 12.smooth （adj.）平稳的；平坦的；光滑的— ⁠ （adv.）平稳地 invent　 inventor　 probable　 smoothly　 短语归纳 1.be born出生；产生；形成 2.on foot步行；徒步 3.steam engine 蒸汽机 4.get on/off上/下（车、船等） 5.be able to能；能够 6.stay up late 熬夜 7.turn on 打开（电脑，收音机，电视等） 8.travel at the speed of light以光速行驶 9.all the time一直；向来 10.from now on从现在开始 11.think of想起 12.more than 超过；多于 重点句型 1.你可以乘船去你的家乡！ You could to your hometown！ 2.在未来，小汽车可能会用水或太阳能来发动。 In the future，cars will probably water or sun energy ⁠ power them. 3.你可以步行去面包店买面包圈。 You can walk to the bakery donuts. 单元语法 动词不定式的用法 take　 a　 ship　 use　 to　 to　 buy　 Ⅰ.根据句意用适当的词填空 1. I can go almost anywhere foot. 2. The boy never eats vegetables and does sports，so he isn’t healthy at all. 3. I usually walk to school，but sometimes I go to school bus when it rains. 4. （2023·唐山调研）When you walk the street，don’t play with your phones. 5. What visiting the zoo this Sunday？ on　 seldom　 by　 across　 about　 I II III IV V Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 6. What about （travel） to Dalian this summer vacation？ 7. I couldn’t take a plane to London （visit） my parents. 8. It took me an hour （finish） my report yesterday. 9. Travelling by plane is much （fast） than by train. 10. I love （ride） the bike. travelling　 to visit　 to finish　 faster　 riding/to ride　 I II III IV V Ⅲ.补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A：Hello！ What’s your favourite type of transportation？ B：11. ⁠. A：Why do you like riding a bike？ B：12. ⁠. A：Oh.13. ⁠？ B：By bike or on foot. A：14. ⁠？ B：About ten minutes. Riding a bike　 Because I can ride a bike anywhere　 How do you go to school　 How long does it take you to go to school on foot　 I II III IV V A：It’s not far from your home to school. B：15. ⁠？ A：I usually go to school by bus. What about you　 I II III IV V Ⅳ.完形填空 I did carpooling（拼车） for the first time last week.It was easy to find a driver.I used a carpooling website and  　16　 a driver.The driver was going to the  　17　 place as me.The website  　18　 me with a lot of information about the  　19　，such as names，ages，and reviews（评论）  　20　 passengers.I decided to  　21　 with a woman driver.She had very good reviews.I  　22　 my share of the petrol（汽油） through the website and waited for  　23　 in the city centre.I had a very  　24　 trip of carpooling.The trip was  　25　 and the driver was friendly. I think carpooling may be the future of travel.What’s more，carpooling is a way to  　26　 energy and protect the environment. I II III IV V It may seem  　27　 to travel with a stranger.So you should remember some safety trips.For example，it is important to read the driver’s information  　28　.If you want to be  　29　，you’d better travel with a friend.And you’ll have more  　30　. I II III IV V （　B　）16.A. took B. found C. caught D. passed （　A　）17. A. same B. pleasant C. strange D. lucky （　A　）18. A. provided B. offered C. borrowed D. lent （　B　）19. A. policemen B. drivers C. passengers D. teachers （　A　）20. A. from B. over C. to D. through （　A　）21. A. travel B. talk C. choose D. discuss （　B　）22. A. looked for B. paid for C. sent for D. looked after （　D　）23. A. them B. us C. him D. her （　C　）24. A. bad B. better C. good D. worse （　B　）25. A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low （　C　）26. A. waste B. make C. save D. use B A A B A A B D C B C I II III IV V （　B　）27. A. afraid B. dangerous C. interesting D. free （　A　）28. A. carefully B. loudly C. sadly D. quietly （　B　）29. A. crowded B. safe C. nervous D. sick （　D　）30. A. hope B. sadness C. regret D. fun B A B D I II III IV V Ⅴ.阅读理解 Travelling is very interesting.Many people love travelling.There are many ways to travel：by plane，by train，by ship or by car.Everyone has his or her favourite way. Greg：My favourite way of travelling is by car.It’s very relaxing.I can bring my pet dog along.I can travel three hundred miles or only fifty miles a day.I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night. I II III IV V Eliza：I love travelling by train best！ I travelled most of Europe in five months by train.It’s the best way to talk with the local people and make new friends on the way.Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable.The train ride to me is just like a big party. Andy：I like travelling by ship best.It is a great way to spend a vacation.I can enjoy the blue sky and water on the ship. Danny：Planes are my favourite.It’s the fastest way of travelling.I can quickly get to another country.Planes have very comfortable seats.I can have something to drink and to eat.I can also read some free magazines and newspapers. I II III IV V （　D　）31.What does Greg think of travelling by car？ A. Comfortable. B. Slow. C. Boring. D. Relaxing. （　B　）32. Who loves travelling by train best？ A. Greg. B. Eliza. C. Andy. D. Danny. D B I II III IV V （　D　）33. Why does Andy like travelling by ship？ A. Because it can take less time. B. Because he can make new friends. C. Because there is a good restaurant on the ship. D. Because he can enjoy the blue sky and water. D I II III IV V （　D　）34. 新考向·文章出处　Where may this passage come from？ A. A school report. B. A storybook. C. A sports newspaper. D. A travelling magazine. D I II III IV V $$