Unit 3【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 3 Teenage problems【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—What is your problem, Judy?     —The noise upstairs _________. A．drives me madly B．drives madly me C．drives me mad D．drives mad me 2．Mrs Smart gave us ________ on how to learn English well. A．some advices B．some suggestion C．a piece of advice D．a piece of suggestion 3．— Listen! The TV is___________. Who is in the living room? — Little Jim. He is watching his favourite cartoon. A．off B．out C．away D．on 4．— I have written to them twice to tell them the problem, but there is no ______ at all. — Maybe they didn’t get your letters. A．reply B．call C．information D．news 5．I can hardly know _________ so complex a matter in such a case. A．how to do with B．what to do with C．what to deal with D．how dealing with 6．In order to improve my English, I bought lots of English test papers ________ my brother’s advice. A．listening to B．asking for C．according to D．looking forward to 7．— I can’t work out this Maths problem. I wonder who I should_________ help. — Why not ask Li Ping? He is good at Maths. A．look for B．ask for C．go with D．go to for 8．We must ____________ ourselves ____________ our work. A．strict in; with B．be strict in; with C．be strict with; in D．strict with; in 9．— I think it’s necessary for us to________one or two hobbies. Do you have any hobbies, Kitty? — My hobby is just hanging out with my friends, so I often_______late at weekends. A．develop; stay out B．have; go out C．get; go home D．develop; stay awake 10．This morning I got up a bit late, so I had to take a taxi. Luckily, I got to school________. A．from time to time B．at times C．on time D．at the same time 11．Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help? A．how did he mend B．what did he mend C．how he mended D．what he mended 12．— David, the weekend is coming. What shall we do? —___________ go hiking in the countryside? A．What about B．Why not C．Why don’t D．Let’s 13．— Could you tell me__________? — Call me Jack, please. A．what your name is B．what your name was C．what is your name D．what was your name 14．—I tried my best to prepare for the English exam in your way, but I still got low marks. —Don’t worry. ________. Continue to work hard and I’m sure you’ll get higher marks next time. A．It’s still early B．It takes time C．It depends D．It doesn’t work 15．— Thank you for sharing your ruler with me. —_________ That’s what friends are for. A．Don’t mention it. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Never mind. D．All right. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to be so lazy all day, watching movies for hours and eating all the food available. I hardly did any sport. After a few incidents (事情), I began doing a few things 16 . From then on, I am no more a lazy kid. Here are some of the ways I like to stay away from laziness. If you ever get the 17 of laziness, walk out from that place first. Move to another place, and your brain will get active in seeing new places. Have a shower with cold water. Remember, only cold water. If not, you can go out and play some games. Play for one hour, just one hour, and you’ll 18 active for sure. Try to do 19 you are interested in, like drawing, dancing, writing and reading. Don’t choose to go to bed 20 it is sleeping time at night. Try to sit or stand to do your work. Try to 21 things around you well. You should keep everything around you clean and tidy. If so, you will certainly feel more active than before. Listening to some exciting songs can also help. You can also try to write down your situation at present in a few words, and read it out 22 . Every morning, write down all the things you have to do on that day. If you 23 you have to put off some things, use SJF (shortest job first) ways, and you’ll certainly feel more encouragement, What about taking a long 24 if you really get tired of doing something? It helps you get relaxed easily. These are from my 25 experience, which changed my lifestyle. Hope some of these may help you get out of laziness. 16．A．widely B．politely C．actively D．proudly 17．A．interest B．suggestion C．pride D．idea 18．A．become B．keep C．taste D．smell 19．A．nothing B．something C．nobody D．somebody 20．A．because B．since C．though D．unless 21．A．request B．treat C．organize D．repeat 22．A．loud B．fast C．early D．late 23．A．put out B．wear out C．work out D．find out 24．A．speech B．process C．day D．ride 25．A．humorous B．personal C．crowded D．inexpensive 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Liverpool Discover the best music, sport, culture…in the UK Liverpool MUSIC The Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at the Beatles Story. Open every day except Dec.25th and 26th. Adult: £15.95 Child: £7.00 Child under five: Free Liverpool SPORT Liverpool FC This city loves football. Visit Anfield Football Stadium, home of Liverpool FC, Liverpool’s favorite football club, and take a tour. Closed on weekends. Adult: £15.00 Child: £9.00 Child under five: Free Liverpool MUSEUM The Museum of Liverpool Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool. Open daily 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Free! Liverpool SHOPPING Liverpool ONE Find the best shopping in the center of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE, a big shopping center. Opened in 2008. More than 160 shops, restaurants and cinemas. 26．How much will Jack, a boy of 6, and his father pay if they visit the Beatles Story? A．£15.95. B．£14.00. C．£22.95. D．£31.90. 27．What can we learn about Anfield Football Stadium? A．It costs £9.00 for an adult to take a tour in the stadium. B．It is home of Liverpool FC, Liverpool’s favorite football club. C．The stadium is open every day. D．It opened in 2008. 28．We might read the material ________. A．in a geography textbook B．in an English dictionary C．in a travel magazine D．in a storybook B Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. ◆Learn to do small things You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (负责任的). ◆Divide (分担) housework among the family In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. ◆Make it fun Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. 29．You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A．doing the dishes B．sweeping the floor C．making the bed D．repairing the house 30．Why shouldn’t one person do all the housework alone? A．Because it is boring. B．Because it is difficult. C．Because it is tiring. D．Because it is not exciting. 31．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Some boring chores we have to do. B．How to make the boring housework more interesting. C．How to divide housework into parts. D．How to find the joy of our life. C A boy was attending to the barrels (桶) in his father’s winery (葡萄酒厂). Every morning, his father asked him to brush the barrels and keep them in order. However, the wind of- ten blew the barrels here and there overnight. The boy was very angry and wrote a letter to the wind, saying, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” His father smiled and asked, “Can the wind read your letter?” The boy replied, “I don’t know. I had no other choice but to ask.” The next day, when the boy checked the barrels, he found they were blown here and there again. He was very sad and cried. His father came and said gently, “Son, don’t be sad. We might have no way to stop the wind, but we can have a way to beat the wind.” Then the boy dried his tears and thought hard. Finally, he had an idea. He put some heavy stones in the empty barrels. After that, he went home worriedly. On the third morning, the boy hurriedly got dressed and ran out. He was excited to see the barrels were in good order. The boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’s a simple way. Just make the barrels heavier.” The boy’s father smiled and nodded. We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves. Making our- selves stronger is the only way not to be knocked down. 32．The phrase “attending to” means “________” in Paragraph 1. A．taking care of B．looking for C．paying for D．thinking about 33．How did the boy feel when he found the barrels were blown here and there again? A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Sad. D．Surprised. 34．What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A．The wind blew the barrels again. B．The father was angry with the boy. C．The boy was still worried about the barrels. D．The boy found a way to keep the barrels in order. 35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．The father’s words didn’t help the boy. B．The boy made the barrels heavier and it worked. C．The wind stopped blowing after the boy’s efforts. D．The boy never found a way to deal with the wind. D Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has taken the internet by storm. People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. It does this by drawing on information collected from a large amount of internet text. One breakthrough behind today’s model is a network called Transformer. The GPT models built by Open AI combined Transformer with unsupervised (无人指导的) learning, which means that the models can learn by themselves without being told what to look at. “One of the biggest problems with ChatGPT is that it comes back very confidently with false information,” Michael Wooldridge told The Guardian. This means that ChatGPT learns information from various resources but it cannot decide what is true or false. Some argue that ChatGPT will be used to make fake news, spread falsities, or be used for ill purposes. Andreas Schleicher thinks the chatbot will become a very powerful tool in the development of education. But he also mentioned, “There’s a great risk that we’ll just blindly follow the answers that we get from ChatGPT rather than question it and create new knowledge. If students are only as smart as a smartphone, it means educators are not doing enough. People should focus on developing human skills that actually are important, such as imagination and creativity.” Schleicher added that as a tool, ChatGPT is going to make learning much more interesting and powerful, but as a purpose and goal, humans need to work very hard to win that race with technology. 36．How does ChatGPT work? A．By rewriting complicated texts. B．By gathering different information. C．By grouping information by theme. D．By using its large collection of texts. 37．What is the new technology behind ChatGPT? A．Its network can get and deal with texts quickly. B．Its language model can search words accurately. C．Its Transformer can produce human-like responses. D．It combines Transformer with unsupervised learning. 38．What is one of the biggest problems with ChatGPT? A．It deals with information slowly. B．It learns from various resources. C．It give back fake information confidently. D．It can be used to make and spread news quickly. 39．Which of the following does Schleicher agree with? A．It is not necessary to question the answers. B．Students should be educated as smart as possible. C．People should learn to be creative and imaginative. D．Educators need a more powerful tool than ChatGPT. 40．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．ChatGPT pushes humans to find answers quickly. B．The future is about making good use of technology. C．We should focus on the development of technology. D．Our purpose is to win the race without ChatGPT-like tools. 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．   (慢跑) is good for the old. 42．Do you spend much time (练习) English? 43．Planning (提前) can help students solve the problem of stress. 44．Our teacher often organizes different activities to keep us (兴趣) in class. 45．If you want to remember English words better, to learn the correct (发音) of them is very important. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Thank you for your useful (advice). I think I’ll follow them. 47．You must tell the (true). Don’t tell a lie any more. 48．The film provided us with a (value) record of the earthquake. 49．It is a (please) for me to stay with you. 50．Your (spell) must be paid more attention to. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Nowadays, middle school students almost have a mobile phone, because it can usually be used to call parents and search for all kinds of information. While the same thing that is helpful to you can also distract (使分心) you from studying. To solve this problem, you can start by reducing phone time, and also planning your study tasks properly. 51 . Using Different Patters (模式) on Your Phone First, turn on the “Do Not Disturb (打扰)” pattern. It allows you to turn off all the sounds from different apps and calls during your study time. 52 . This stops messages and texts from coming through, and it doesn’t allow you to use most apps, such as game or video apps. In this way, you can avoid unnecessary things that have an effect on your studies. 53 Make a to-do list so that you have a practical plan for your study task. It will help you plan the whole process, and it will give you a lot of pleasure to cross things off your list as you finish them. Besides, it will make you immerse (使沉浸) yourself in studies and not want to play with your phone. Giving Yourself a Focused Environment Let your friends and family members know that you need to focus while studying, and tell them when you will be free. Before you do your task, try to keep your room silent. 54 . Besides, place your phone away from your study area, because if you can see it easily, you may not control yourself to play. Doing so will make you more focused on your studies. 55 . But if we can follow these methods, it is easy to avoid the distraction of phones when we are studying. At the same time, we can make mobile phone s more helpful to us than disturbing. A．Organizing Your Studying Plan B．There are many advantages to using mobile phones C．This can help you finish your task faster and better D．Make a Plan About Using Phone E．You can also use Airplane pattern to disconnect to the Internet F．If you don’t know how to do, the following methods can help you G．There is no doubt that mobile phones can draw everyone’s attention 五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。 Sarah was born in 2008. She found she was going through some hard times. She felt like she didn’t fit in (合得来) with her friends and was always worried about what they thought of her. She had trouble sleeping at night and felt anxious. Sarah didn’t know what to do. One day, Sarah’s mum noticed Sarah wasn’t acting like herself. She asked Sarah if something was troubling her. At first, Sarah didn’t want to talk about it, but finally, she opened up to her mum. Sarah told her mum how she felt. Her mum listened to her patiently and told her it was normal (正常的) to feel that way at her age. She said everyone goes through hard times and then helped her find a counselor—someone working on teenage problems. Sarah was nervous at first, but the counsellor was kind and understanding. She taught Sarah to deal with her anxiety and helped her work through her feelings of not fitting in with her friends. Over time, Sarah started to feel better. She learnt that it’s important to be true to herself and that she didn’t have to change to fit in with her friends. She also learnt that it’s OK to get help when she needs it. She knew she might still have some hard times someday, but she felt more confident. 注：每题答案不超过5个词。 56．How old is Sarah? 57．What did Sarah’s mum notice about Sarah one day? 58．Who did Sarah’s mum find to help Sarah? 59．How did Sarah feel in the end?   60．What can you learn from Sarah’s story?   B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that s 61 learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interesting what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is a 62 easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. In some ways, good learners often c 63 what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs. in English. This way they will not get b 64 . Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “ Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it i 65 you don’t use it. “ Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have teamed, and they are not afraid of making m 66 . Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind m 67 . They also look for some other ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student for f 68 understanding. Asking questions Good learners often ask questions d 69 or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong j 70 because every day brings something new . Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．某英语报开展“How to Deal with the Exam Stress（考试压力）”征文比赛，请你根据表格中提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。 注意：（1）词数80—100左右，短文首句已给出，不计入总词数 （2）文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名 适当的压力 积极思考，认真学习 按时复习，防止遗忘 过重的压力 无法入睡，非常疲倦 害怕考试，导致失败 应对的措施 合理计划，准备充分 …… (至少2条) How to Deal with the Exam Stress Everyone may have the exam stress. A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 3 Teenage problems【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—What is your problem, Judy?     —The noise upstairs _________. A．drives me madly B．drives madly me C．drives me mad D．drives mad me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你怎么了，朱迪？——楼上的噪音使我发疯。 考查动词的用法。drive“迫使”，drive sb.+adj.“迫使某人……”，形容词作宾补。结合选项，只有C项符合语法规则。故选C。 2．Mrs Smart gave us ________ on how to learn English well. A．some advices B．some suggestion C．a piece of advice D．a piece of suggestion 【答案】C 【详解】句意：斯马特夫人就如何学好英语给了我们一条建议。 考查名词辨析。advice“建议”，是不可数名词，不能用复数形式，故选项A是错误的。suggestion是可数名词，“一则建议”用a suggestion表示，故选项B和D是错误的。a piece of advice意为“一则建议”，故选C。 3．— Listen! The TV is___________. Who is in the living room? — Little Jim. He is watching his favourite cartoon. A．off B．out C．away D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——听！电视还开着。谁在客厅里面？——小吉姆。他正在看他喜欢的卡通节目。 考查副词辨析。off离开，远离；out 外面；away离去，在远处；on开着的。根据“He is watching his favourite cartoon.”可知电视是开着的。故选D。 4．— I have written to them twice to tell them the problem, but there is no ______ at all. — Maybe they didn’t get your letters. A．reply B．call C．information D．news 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我已经给他们写了两封信告诉他们这个问题，但是始终没有任何答复。——也许他们没收到你的信。 考查名词辨析。reply回复；call通话；information消息；news新闻。根据“Maybe they didn’t get your letters.”可知，应是写信没收到回复，故选A。 5．I can hardly know _________ so complex a matter in such a case. A．how to do with B．what to do with C．what to deal with D．how dealing with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在这种情况下，我几乎不知道怎么处理如此复杂的事情。 考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。句中的“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，做know的宾语，排除D项。deal with“处理”，通常与how搭配使用；do with“处理”，常与what搭配使用。故选B。 6．In order to improve my English, I bought lots of English test papers ________ my brother’s advice. A．listening to B．asking for C．according to D．looking forward to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了提高我的英语成绩，我按照哥哥的建议买了些英语试卷。 考查动词词组辨析。listening to听； asking for请求，寻找；according to依据、根据；looking forward to期盼。根据“my brother’s advice.”可知是“按照”哥哥的建议，故选C。 7．— I can’t work out this Maths problem. I wonder who I should_________ help. — Why not ask Li Ping? He is good at Maths. A．look for B．ask for C．go with D．go to for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我解不出这道数学题。我不知道该找谁帮忙。——为什么不问问李平？他擅长数学。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；ask for寻求；go with伴随；go to for去吃……，后接三餐名词。根据“ I wonder who I should ... help.”可知，此处指寻求帮助，应用短语ask for help。故选B。 8．We must ____________ ourselves ____________ our work. A．strict in; with B．be strict in; with C．be strict with; in D．strict with; in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们必须严格要求自己和我们的工作。be strict with sb.对某人严格要求； be strict in sth.对某事要求严格。所以选C。 9．— I think it’s necessary for us to________one or two hobbies. Do you have any hobbies, Kitty? — My hobby is just hanging out with my friends, so I often_______late at weekends. A．develop; stay out B．have; go out C．get; go home D．develop; stay awake 【答案】A 【详解】——我认为对于我们来说，开发一到两个爱好很有必要。你有爱好吗？Kitty?——我的爱好仅仅是和我的朋友闲逛。因此我经常周末在外面呆到很晚。开发，发展用develop；呆在外面用stay out。故选A。 10．This morning I got up a bit late, so I had to take a taxi. Luckily, I got to school________. A．from time to time B．at times C．on time D．at the same time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天早上我起床晚了一点，所以我只好坐出租车。幸运的是，我按时到了学校。A. from time to time不时、有时；B. at times有时、偶尔；C. on time按时、准时；D. at the same time同时、然而。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选C。 11．Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help? A．how did he mend B．what did he mend C．how he mended D．what he mended 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你能告诉我，他是怎么在没有任何帮助的情况下，修好这个收音机吗？在宾语从句中疑问句要用陈述句语序，故排除A,B；根据句意可知，这里表示“怎么修好”，故选C。 12．— David, the weekend is coming. What shall we do? —___________ go hiking in the countryside? A．What about B．Why not C．Why don’t D．Let’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——David，周末快来了，我们要做点什么？——为什么不去农村远足？ 考查why not的用法。what about做……怎么样，后接动名词；Why not 为什么不，后接动词原形；Let’s让我们……，后接动词原形。句子是疑问句，故排除D项；根据“go hiking”可知空后是动词原形，所以用“why not”，相当于“why don’t you”，故选B。 13．— Could you tell me__________? — Call me Jack, please. A．what your name is B．what your name was C．what is your name D．what was your name 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你叫什么名字吗？——请叫我杰克。 考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，排除C和D选项。Could you tell me中的could只表示语气委婉，不表示过去时态，所以从句用一般现在时。故选A。 14．—I tried my best to prepare for the English exam in your way, but I still got low marks. —Don’t worry. ________. Continue to work hard and I’m sure you’ll get higher marks next time. A．It’s still early B．It takes time C．It depends D．It doesn’t work 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我尽了我最大的努力以你的方式准备英语考试，但我还是得到了很低的分数。——不要担心。这需要时间。继续努力学习，我相信你下次会得更高的分数。 考查情景交际。It’s still early还早；It takes time这需要时间；It depends视情况而定；It doesn’t work不管用。根据“Continue to work hard and I’m sure you’ll get higher marks next time.”可知，需要时间准备考试，不能着急，故选B。 15．— Thank you for sharing your ruler with me. —_________ That’s what friends are for. A．Don’t mention it. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Never mind. D．All right. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谢谢你和我分享你的尺子。——不客气，这是朋友应该做的。 考查情景交际用语。Don’t mention it不客气； It doesn’t matter没关系，常用于别人的道歉；Never mind别介意；All right行、可以。根据上文是在道谢，可知此处表示“不客气”，故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to be so lazy all day, watching movies for hours and eating all the food available. I hardly did any sport. After a few incidents (事情), I began doing a few things 16 . From then on, I am no more a lazy kid. Here are some of the ways I like to stay away from laziness. If you ever get the 17 of laziness, walk out from that place first. Move to another place, and your brain will get active in seeing new places. Have a shower with cold water. Remember, only cold water. If not, you can go out and play some games. Play for one hour, just one hour, and you’ll 18 active for sure. Try to do 19 you are interested in, like drawing, dancing, writing and reading. Don’t choose to go to bed 20 it is sleeping time at night. Try to sit or stand to do your work. Try to 21 things around you well. You should keep everything around you clean and tidy. If so, you will certainly feel more active than before. Listening to some exciting songs can also help. You can also try to write down your situation at present in a few words, and read it out 22 . Every morning, write down all the things you have to do on that day. If you 23 you have to put off some things, use SJF (shortest job first) ways, and you’ll certainly feel more encouragement, What about taking a long 24 if you really get tired of doing something? It helps you get relaxed easily. These are from my 25 experience, which changed my lifestyle. Hope some of these may help you get out of laziness. 16．A．widely B．politely C．actively D．proudly 17．A．interest B．suggestion C．pride D．idea 18．A．become B．keep C．taste D．smell 19．A．nothing B．something C．nobody D．somebody 20．A．because B．since C．though D．unless 21．A．request B．treat C．organize D．repeat 22．A．loud B．fast C．early D．late 23．A．put out B．wear out C．work out D．find out 24．A．speech B．process C．day D．ride 25．A．humorous B．personal C．crowded D．inexpensive 【答案】 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者如何克服懒惰，并分享了一些方法。 16．句意：经过几次事件后，我开始积极做一些事情。 widely广泛地；politely有礼貌地；actively积极地；proudly自豪地。根据“From then on, I am no more a lazy kid.”可知，作者不再懒惰，变得积极。故选C。 17．句意：如果你有懒惰的想法，那就先离开那个地方。 interest兴趣；suggestion建议；pride骄傲；idea想法。根据“get the ... of laziness”可知，此处是指有懒惰的想法。故选D。 18．句意：玩一个小时，就一个小时，你肯定会变得活跃起来。 become变得；keep保持；taste尝起来；smell闻起来。根据“Play for one hour, just one hour, and you’ll ... active for sure.”可知，此处指“变活跃”，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。 19．句意：试着做一些你感兴趣的事情，比如画画、跳舞、写作和阅读。 nothing没有东西；something某些东西；nobody没有人；somebody某人。根据“like drawing, dancing, writing and reading”可知，此处指“做一些感兴趣的事情”，故选B。 20．句意：除非到了晚上睡觉的时间，否则不要选择上床睡觉。 because因为；since既然；though虽然；unless除非。根据“Don’t choose to go to bed ... it is sleeping time at night.”可知，不到睡觉时间不去睡觉，此处为unless引导的条件状语从句。故选D。 21．句意：试着把你周围的东西整理好。 request要求；treat对待；organize组织，安排；repeat重复。根据“You should keep everything around you clean and tidy.”可知，此处指“把东西整理好”，故选C。 22．句意：你也可以试着用几句话写下你目前的情况，然后大声读出来。 loud大声地；fast快速地；early早地；late晚得。根据“Listening to some exciting songs can also help.”可知，作者建议将写下的情况大声读出来。故选A。 23．句意：如果你发现你不得不推迟一些事情，使用SJF (最短工作优先) 的方法，你肯定会感到更多的鼓励。 put out扑灭；wear out磨损；work out算出；find out发现。根据“If you ... you have to put off some things”可知，此处指“发现自己要推迟一些事情”，其他选项不符合句意。故选D。 24．句意：如果你真的厌倦了做某事，去长途旅行怎么样？ speech演讲；process过程；day日子；ride旅行。根据“It helps you get relaxed easily.”可知，长途旅行会让人放松。故选D。 25．句意：这些都是我的个人经历，它改变了我的生活方式。 humorous幽默的；personal个人的；crowded拥挤的；inexpensive不昂贵的。根据“which changed my lifestyle”可知，此处指“我个人的经历”，故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Liverpool Discover the best music, sport, culture…in the UK Liverpool MUSIC The Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at the Beatles Story. Open every day except Dec.25th and 26th. Adult: £15.95 Child: £7.00 Child under five: Free Liverpool SPORT Liverpool FC This city loves football. Visit Anfield Football Stadium, home of Liverpool FC, Liverpool’s favorite football club, and take a tour. Closed on weekends. Adult: £15.00 Child: £9.00 Child under five: Free Liverpool MUSEUM The Museum of Liverpool Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool. Open daily 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Free! Liverpool SHOPPING Liverpool ONE Find the best shopping in the center of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE, a big shopping center. Opened in 2008. More than 160 shops, restaurants and cinemas. 26．How much will Jack, a boy of 6, and his father pay if they visit the Beatles Story? A．£15.95. B．£14.00. C．£22.95. D．£31.90. 27．What can we learn about Anfield Football Stadium? A．It costs £9.00 for an adult to take a tour in the stadium. B．It is home of Liverpool FC, Liverpool’s favorite football club. C．The stadium is open every day. D．It opened in 2008. 28．We might read the material ________. A．in a geography textbook B．in an English dictionary C．in a travel magazine D．in a storybook 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国利物浦最好的音乐、体育和文化。 26．推理判断题。根据“Adult (成年人): £15. 95, Child: £7. 00, Child under five: Free”可知，成人15.95英镑，儿童7英镑，5岁以下儿童免费。所以6岁的Jack和他的父亲去观赏《披头士乐队的故事》，一共需要：15.95+7=22.95英镑。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Visit Anfield Football Stadium, home of Liverpool FC, Liverpool’s favorite football club, and take a tour.”可知，Anfield Football Stadium是利物浦足球俱乐部的主场，利物浦最喜欢的足球俱乐部。故选B。 28．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国利物浦最好的音乐、体育和文化。故推测可能在旅游指南上看到这篇文章。故选C。 B Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. ◆Learn to do small things You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (负责任的). ◆Divide (分担) housework among the family In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. ◆Make it fun Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. 29．You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A．doing the dishes B．sweeping the floor C．making the bed D．repairing the house 30．Why shouldn’t one person do all the housework alone? A．Because it is boring. B．Because it is difficult. C．Because it is tiring. D．Because it is not exciting. 31．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Some boring chores we have to do. B．How to make the boring housework more interesting. C．How to divide housework into parts. D．How to find the joy of our life. 【答案】29．D 30．C 31．B 【导语】文章介绍了几种让家务活不那么无聊的方法。 29．细节理解题。根据文中“You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed.”可知，应该做一些小事情，比如洗盘子，扫地，铺床等，没有提到修理房子，故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据文中“In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone.”可知，一个人承担所有家务太劳累了，故选C。 31．主旨大意题。根据“...However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍如何让家务变得更加有趣的方法，故选B。 C A boy was attending to the barrels (桶) in his father’s winery (葡萄酒厂). Every morning, his father asked him to brush the barrels and keep them in order. However, the wind of- ten blew the barrels here and there overnight. The boy was very angry and wrote a letter to the wind, saying, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” His father smiled and asked, “Can the wind read your letter?” The boy replied, “I don’t know. I had no other choice but to ask.” The next day, when the boy checked the barrels, he found they were blown here and there again. He was very sad and cried. His father came and said gently, “Son, don’t be sad. We might have no way to stop the wind, but we can have a way to beat the wind.” Then the boy dried his tears and thought hard. Finally, he had an idea. He put some heavy stones in the empty barrels. After that, he went home worriedly. On the third morning, the boy hurriedly got dressed and ran out. He was excited to see the barrels were in good order. The boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’s a simple way. Just make the barrels heavier.” The boy’s father smiled and nodded. We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves. Making our- selves stronger is the only way not to be knocked down. 32．The phrase “attending to” means “________” in Paragraph 1. A．taking care of B．looking for C．paying for D．thinking about 33．How did the boy feel when he found the barrels were blown here and there again? A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Sad. D．Surprised. 34．What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A．The wind blew the barrels again. B．The father was angry with the boy. C．The boy was still worried about the barrels. D．The boy found a way to keep the barrels in order. 35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．The father’s words didn’t help the boy. B．The boy made the barrels heavier and it worked. C．The wind stopped blowing after the boy’s efforts. D．The boy never found a way to deal with the wind. 【答案】32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了男孩在爸爸的引导下，如何想办法解决大风把桶吹得到处都是这个问题。 32．词句猜测题。taking care of照顾；looking for寻找；paying for赔偿；thinking about考虑。根据“Every morning, his father asked him to brush the barrels and keep them in order.”可知，男孩是照看这些桶，故选A。 33．细节理解题。Happy快乐的；Angry生气的；Sad难过的；Surprised惊讶的。根据“He was very sad and cried.”可知男孩很难过，故选C。 34．主旨大意题。根据“It’s a simple way. Just make the barrels heavier.”可知，男孩找到了一种保持桶有序的方法，故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据“It’s a simple way. Just make the barrels heavier.”和第五段第二句“He was excited to see the barrels were in good order.”可知，男孩使桶更重了，这奏效了，故选B。 D Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has taken the internet by storm. People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. It does this by drawing on information collected from a large amount of internet text. One breakthrough behind today’s model is a network called Transformer. The GPT models built by Open AI combined Transformer with unsupervised (无人指导的) learning, which means that the models can learn by themselves without being told what to look at. “One of the biggest problems with ChatGPT is that it comes back very confidently with false information,” Michael Wooldridge told The Guardian. This means that ChatGPT learns information from various resources but it cannot decide what is true or false. Some argue that ChatGPT will be used to make fake news, spread falsities, or be used for ill purposes. Andreas Schleicher thinks the chatbot will become a very powerful tool in the development of education. But he also mentioned, “There’s a great risk that we’ll just blindly follow the answers that we get from ChatGPT rather than question it and create new knowledge. If students are only as smart as a smartphone, it means educators are not doing enough. People should focus on developing human skills that actually are important, such as imagination and creativity.” Schleicher added that as a tool, ChatGPT is going to make learning much more interesting and powerful, but as a purpose and goal, humans need to work very hard to win that race with technology. 36．How does ChatGPT work? A．By rewriting complicated texts. B．By gathering different information. C．By grouping information by theme. D．By using its large collection of texts. 37．What is the new technology behind ChatGPT? A．Its network can get and deal with texts quickly. B．Its language model can search words accurately. C．Its Transformer can produce human-like responses. D．It combines Transformer with unsupervised learning. 38．What is one of the biggest problems with ChatGPT? A．It deals with information slowly. B．It learns from various resources. C．It give back fake information confidently. D．It can be used to make and spread news quickly. 39．Which of the following does Schleicher agree with? A．It is not necessary to question the answers. B．Students should be educated as smart as possible. C．People should learn to be creative and imaginative. D．Educators need a more powerful tool than ChatGPT. 40．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．ChatGPT pushes humans to find answers quickly. B．The future is about making good use of technology. C．We should focus on the development of technology. D．Our purpose is to win the race without ChatGPT-like tools. 【答案】36．D 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文介绍了AI工具的发展现状，特别是ChatGPT的功能和影响，并讨论了专家们对AI快速进步的担忧以及他们呼吁暂停AI开发的建议。 36．细节理解题。根据“It does this by drawing on information collected from a large amount of internet text.”可知，ChatGPT是通过从大量互联网文本中收集信息来实现这一点的。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“The GPT models built by Open AI combined Transformer with unsupervised (无人指导的) learning, which means that the models can learn by themselves without being told what to look at.”可知，ChatGPT背后的新技术是将Transformer与无人监督学习相结合，故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“One of the biggest problems with ChatGPT is that it comes back very confidently with false information”可知，ChatGPT 最大的问题之一是它会非常自信地给出错误信息。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“People should focus on developing human skills that actually are important, such as imagination and creativity”可知，Schleicher认为人们应该着重培养想象力和创造力。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据“as a tool, ChatGPT is going to make learning much more interesting and powerful, but as a purpose and goal, humans need to work very hard to win that race with technology”可知，ChatGPT将使学习变得更加有趣和强大，但作为一个目的和目标，人类需要非常努力地赢得与技术的竞争，因此未来需要利用好技术。故选B。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．   (慢跑) is good for the old. 【答案】Jogging 【详解】句意：慢跑对老人有好处。空处缺少名词做主语，jogging“慢跑”，句首单词首字母大写，故填Jogging。 42．Do you spend much time (练习) English? 【答案】practising/practicing 【详解】句意：你花很多时间练习英语吗？practise/practice“练习”，动词；spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故填practising/practicing。 43．Planning (提前) can help students solve the problem of stress. 【答案】ahead 【详解】句意：提前计划可以帮助学生解决压力问题。ahead“提前”，副词修饰动词plan，故填ahead。 44．Our teacher often organizes different activities to keep us (兴趣) in class. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常组织不同的活动来使我们对课堂感兴趣。根据汉语提示可知，interested“感兴趣的”，形容词，keep sb interested in“使某人感兴趣”，故填interested。 45．If you want to remember English words better, to learn the correct (发音) of them is very important. 【答案】pronunciations 【详解】句意：如果你想更好地记住英语单词，学习它们的正确发音是非常重要的。correct修饰名词，pronunciation“发音”，根据“of them”可知，应使用名词复数，故填pronunciations。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Thank you for your useful (advice). I think I’ll follow them. 【答案】advice 【详解】句意：谢谢你的有益建议。我想我会遵循它们。advice“建议”，不可数名词，无复数变化，故填advice。 47．You must tell the (true). Don’t tell a lie any more. 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：你必须说实话。不要再说谎了。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词truth表示“真相，实话”，故填truth。 48．The film provided us with a (value) record of the earthquake. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：这部电影为我们提供了一份有价值的地震记录。名词的前面一般由形容词来修饰，故答案为valuable。 49．It is a (please) for me to stay with you. 【答案】pleasure 【详解】句意：我很高兴和你在一起。please“使满意；使愉快”，是动词，被a修饰，应用名词形式pleasure“愉快，快乐”，故填pleasure。 50．Your (spell) must be paid more attention to. 【答案】spelling 【详解】句意：你的拼写必须多加注意。根据空前“Your”可知，此处需填名词，“spell拼写”的名词形式为“spelling”，名词作主语，故填spelling。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Nowadays, middle school students almost have a mobile phone, because it can usually be used to call parents and search for all kinds of information. While the same thing that is helpful to you can also distract (使分心) you from studying. To solve this problem, you can start by reducing phone time, and also planning your study tasks properly. 51 . Using Different Patters (模式) on Your Phone First, turn on the “Do Not Disturb (打扰)” pattern. It allows you to turn off all the sounds from different apps and calls during your study time. 52 . This stops messages and texts from coming through, and it doesn’t allow you to use most apps, such as game or video apps. In this way, you can avoid unnecessary things that have an effect on your studies. 53 Make a to-do list so that you have a practical plan for your study task. It will help you plan the whole process, and it will give you a lot of pleasure to cross things off your list as you finish them. Besides, it will make you immerse (使沉浸) yourself in studies and not want to play with your phone. Giving Yourself a Focused Environment Let your friends and family members know that you need to focus while studying, and tell them when you will be free. Before you do your task, try to keep your room silent. 54 . Besides, place your phone away from your study area, because if you can see it easily, you may not control yourself to play. Doing so will make you more focused on your studies. 55 . But if we can follow these methods, it is easy to avoid the distraction of phones when we are studying. At the same time, we can make mobile phone s more helpful to us than disturbing. A．Organizing Your Studying Plan B．There are many advantages to using mobile phones C．This can help you finish your task faster and better D．Make a Plan About Using Phone E．You can also use Airplane pattern to disconnect to the Internet F．If you don’t know how to do, the following methods can help you G．There is no doubt that mobile phones can draw everyone’s attention 【答案】51．F 52．E 53．A 54．C 55．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何通过减少手机使用时间、合理规划学习任务和创造专注环境来避免手机对中学生学习的干扰。 51．根据“To solve this problem, you can start by reducing phone time, and also planning your study tasks properly.”以及下文的方法可知此处应提及方法，承上启下；选项F“如果你不知道怎么做，下面的方法可以帮助你”符合语境。故选F。 52．根据下文“This stops messages and texts from coming through, and it doesn’t allow you to use most apps, such as game or video apps.”可知此处叙述了一种方法，可以断开网络连接；选项E“你也可以使用飞机模式断开与互联网的连接”符合语境。故选E。 53．根据下文“Make a to-do list so that you have a practical plan for your study task. ”可知此处讲述了与学习任务计划有关的内容；选项A“组织学习计划”符合语境。故选A。 54．根据上文“Before you do your task, try to keep your room silent.”可知，此处介绍的是保持房间安静的好处；选项C“这可以帮助你更快更好地完成任务”符合语境。故选C。 55．根据下文“But if we can follow these methods, it is easy to avoid the distraction of phones when we are studying.”可知，此处与空后是转折关系，结合选项，G选项“毫无疑问，手机可以吸引每个人的注意力”符合语境。故选G。 五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。 Sarah was born in 2008. She found she was going through some hard times. She felt like she didn’t fit in (合得来) with her friends and was always worried about what they thought of her. She had trouble sleeping at night and felt anxious. Sarah didn’t know what to do. One day, Sarah’s mum noticed Sarah wasn’t acting like herself. She asked Sarah if something was troubling her. At first, Sarah didn’t want to talk about it, but finally, she opened up to her mum. Sarah told her mum how she felt. Her mum listened to her patiently and told her it was normal (正常的) to feel that way at her age. She said everyone goes through hard times and then helped her find a counselor—someone working on teenage problems. Sarah was nervous at first, but the counsellor was kind and understanding. She taught Sarah to deal with her anxiety and helped her work through her feelings of not fitting in with her friends. Over time, Sarah started to feel better. She learnt that it’s important to be true to herself and that she didn’t have to change to fit in with her friends. She also learnt that it’s OK to get help when she needs it. She knew she might still have some hard times someday, but she felt more confident. 注：每题答案不超过5个词。 56．How old is Sarah? 57．What did Sarah’s mum notice about Sarah one day? 58．Who did Sarah’s mum find to help Sarah? 59．How did Sarah feel in the end?   60．What can you learn from Sarah’s story?   【答案】56．16/ Fifteen (years old). 57．Sarah wasn’t acting like herself. 58．A counselor. 59．More confident. 60．Believe ourselves./Be confident./… 【导语】本文讲述了萨拉经历了一段艰难的时期，母亲耐心开导她并带她看心理咨询师，最后好转的故事。这件事使萨拉明白了在她需要帮助的时候可以寻求帮助。 56．根据“Sarah was born in 2008.”可知，萨拉2008年出生，现在是2024年，所以她16岁。故填16/ Fifteen (years old). 57．根据“One day, Sarah’s mum noticed Sarah wasn’t acting like herself.”可知，萨拉的妈妈注意到萨拉的行为不像她自己了。故填Sarah wasn’t acting like herself. 58．根据“She said everyone goes through hard times and then helped her find a counselor—someone working on teenage problems.”可知，母亲带她去看心理咨询师。故填A counselor. 59．根据“She knew she might still have some hard times someday, but she felt more confident.”可知，萨拉最后感觉更自信了。故填More confident. 60．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Believe ourselves./Be confident./… B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that s 61 learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interesting what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is a 62 easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. In some ways, good learners often c 63 what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs. in English. This way they will not get b 64 . Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “ Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it i 65 you don’t use it. “ Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have teamed, and they are not afraid of making m 66 . Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind m 67 . They also look for some other ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student for f 68 understanding. Asking questions Good learners often ask questions d 69 or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong j 70 because every day brings something new . Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 【答案】 61．(s)uccessful 62．(a)lso 63．(c)onnect 64．(b)ored 65．(i)f 66．(m)istakes 67．(m)aps 68．(f)urther 69．(d)uring 70．(j)ourney 【导语】本文从四个方面介绍了成为一名成功学习者的方法。 61．句意：研究表明，成功的学习者有一些共同的好习惯。根据首字母及后半句“... have some good habits in common.”可知，此处表示的是成功的学习者。successful成功的，形容词，用来修饰名词“learners”。故填(s)uccessful。 62．句意：研究表明，如果你对某件事感兴趣，你的大脑就会更活跃，你也更容易长时间地关注它。根据首字母及句意可知，此处表示的是面对你感兴趣的东西，大脑会表现出的两个反应。also也，符合语境。故填(a)lso。 63．句意：在某些方面，优秀的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西和有趣的东西联系起来。表达“把……和……结合起来”用短语connect...with...。根据“often”可知，表述的是经常反复的事情，使用一般现在时。故填(c)onnect。 64．句意：这样他们就不会感到无聊。表达“感到无聊”用短语get bored。bored是形容词，用来修饰人。故填bored。 65．句意：即使你学得很好，如果你不使用它，你也会忘记它。前句是后句的肯定条件，if如果，引导条件状语从句。故填(i)f。 66．句意：好的学习者会不断地练习他们所做的事情，他们不怕犯错。根据首字母及句意可知，表达“犯错”make mistakes。mistake错误，可数名词，前面没有不定冠词修饰，要使用复数形式。故填(m)istakes。 67．句意：例如，他们可以通过写下关键词或画思维导图来做笔记。根据首字母及句意可知，表达“思维导图”mind map。map地图，可数名词，前面没有不定冠词修饰，要使用复数形式表泛指。故填(m)aps。 68．句意：他们可以通过每天阅读笔记或向另一个学生解释信息以进一步理解来做到这一点。根据首字母及前半句“ by explaining the information to another student”可知，给其他学生解释信息，可以帮助他进一步理解知识。further进一步，形容词，修饰“understanding”。故填(f)urther。 69．句意：好的学习者经常在课上或课后问问题。根据首字母及“or after class”可知，要么在上课期间，要么在课后，应用时间介词during。故填(d)uring。 70．句意：学习是一段终生的旅程，因为每天都会有新的收获。根据首字母及句意可知，旅行journey，可数名词，前有不定冠词“a”修饰，要使用单数。故填(j)ourney。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．某英语报开展“How to Deal with the Exam Stress（考试压力）”征文比赛，请你根据表格中提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。 注意：（1）词数80—100左右，短文首句已给出，不计入总词数 （2）文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名 适当的压力 积极思考，认真学习 按时复习，防止遗忘 过重的压力 无法入睡，非常疲倦 害怕考试，导致失败 应对的措施 合理计划，准备充分 …… (至少2条) How to Deal with the Exam Stress Everyone may have the exam stress. A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us. 【答案】例文： How to deal with the Exam Stress Everyone may have the exam stress. A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us. If we have proper stress, we can think actively and work harder. Besides, it can remind us to go over our lessons in time to remember them. So we can pass the exams easily. However, if we have too much stress,  we can’t sleep well at night and we may feel too tired. We may be always in fear of the exams and fail in the end. In my opinion, to deal with stress, we’d better plan and prepare well. We should also develop some good habits, such as enough exercise and healthy diets. Then we’ll feel relaxed and do well in the exams. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当发挥，考生不要遗漏“表格提示内容”中需要补充的应对措施。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题。介绍“所有人都可能会有考试压力”。 第二步，具体分析。分别介绍“适当压力的优点”和“过重压力的缺点”。 第三步，阐明观点。具体介绍应对考试压力的措施。 [亮点词汇] ① in fear of 害怕 ② in one’s opinion 在某人看来 ③ deal with 处理 ④ do well in在……某方面干得好 ⑤ had better do sth. 最好做某事 [高分句型] ① If we have proper stress, we can think actively and work harder.（if引导的条件状语从句） ② In my opinion, to deal with stress, we’d better plan and prepare well.（动词不定式作目的状语） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$