内容正文:
兰州市第五十五中学2023-2024学年度第一学期期中考试试卷
八年级英语试卷
(试卷满分 150 分)
一、(每题1分,共5分)
单词辨音
1. A. theater B. than C. think D. thank
2. A. umbrella B. duck C. such D. truly
3. A. together B. better C. writer D. myself
4. A. housework B. outgoing C. loud D. although
5. A. share B. act C. talent D. fact
二、语法与情景对话(每题1分,共20分)
6. —How about ________ talent show?
—I should say it was ________ great success.
A. /; the B. a; the C. the; a D. the; an
7. There were so many cars on the street yesterday and it _______ me 2 hours to get home.
A. takes B. spent C. took D. spends
8. Nelly thinks sitcoms are ________. She can’t learn anything from them.
A. successful B. meaningless C. wonderful D. educational
9. —_______ do you have a sports meeting, Susan?
—Once a year.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
10. English is important to us. We should try ________ it hard.
A. study B. studies C. not to study D. to study
11. —I hear that 97.8 FM is popular.
—Yes, it is. But I think it plays _______ music.
A. most bored B. boring C. more bored D. the most boring
12. Mrs. Wang always asks us to _______ conversations in English classes.
A. make up B. turn up C. end up D. look up
13. Alice is ________ than her brother and sister. She never stops talking.
A. quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. more outgoing
14. I’m new here , so I have ________ friends here.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
15. _____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning.
A. Although;but B. Although;/
C. But;although D. /;although
16. This exam (考试) is very important in your life. You should take it very ________.
A. clearly B. loudly C. seriously D. quickly
17. It’s important for us ________ doing sports every week.
A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept
18. Of all the students in our class, the little girl writes ________.
A. very careful B. the most careful
C. the most carefully D. more carefully
19. —Do you have any brothers, Bill?
—Yes, I have two brothers. ________ of them live in London.
A. Each B. None C. All D. Both
20. —What do you think of the house, dear?
—________ I can't find a better one.
A. Too bad. B. Pretty good! C. Good idea! D. Too expensive.
21. I bought ________ for my mother on Mother’s Day last year.
A. special anything B. anything special
C. special something D. something special
22. Would you mind ______ me the pen?
A. pass B. past
C. passing D. passed
23. Jerry doesn’t study ______. He ________ does his homework.
A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly
C. hardly; hardly D. hardly; hard
24. I believe (相信) that ________ I practice, ________my English will be.
A. the more; the better B. more; the better
C. the more; better D. the more; more better
25. Which city is ________, Sally, Shanghai or Fuzhou?
A. beautiful B. much beautiful
C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful
三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Dear Nancy,
You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town. Now let me tell you. Downtown Mall is always fun. It’s ____26____ shopping place in town. There are a lot of good stores ____27____ restaurants in Downtown Mall. For example, Trendy Clothing Store is one of them. It’s a great place to shop and it has the ____28____ clothes. The shop assistants there are very ____29____ to people. My favorite ____30____ in town is Nick’s. It is close to my house. The hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, ____31____. I can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious ____32____ all! The Big Cinema is the best cinema in town. It has the biggest screens and the most ____33____ seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to watch movies. It doesn’t have the newest movies, but its ____34____ are the cheapest.
Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see in my town. Come for a ____35____ soon!
Love,
Kate
26. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. biggest
27. A. or B. so C. but D. and
28. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
29. A. serious B. hard C. friendly D. surprised
30. A. school B. restaurant C. hospital D. park
31. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
32. A. from B. at C. with D. of
33. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. important D. boring
34. A. clothes B. screens C. tickets D. food
35. A. visit B. photo C. walk D. dinner
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But they’re not! Ali and Simon are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are different. Ali and Simon are both very athletic. Ali and Simon both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Simon plays only on weekends. Simon likes watching soccer games on TV but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Simon are both outgoing and funny, but Simon is a little more outgoing than Ali. Simon is also a little more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Simon are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.
根据短文,判断正误(对的写T,错的写F )。
36. Ali plays soccer more than Simon
37. Both brothers like tennis.
38. Ali is more outgoing than Simon.
39. The twin brothers are popular at school.
40. Ali likes to watch soccer games on TV.
B
Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera is one of them. The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s.
Why do so many people like to watch soap opera on TV, especially young people? What makes soap opera popular? Let’s find out.
First, what’s happening in the soap opera is very different from our life. Everything is perfect in the play. People don’t need to worry about almost anything. People don’t have money problems.
Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are so cool. They make young people crazy. They make young people happy.
Third, the story in the soap opera is usually interesting. It makes people relaxed after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too.
But some people don’t like it. They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like watching soap opera? What do you think of it?
41. The soap opera started on TV__________.
A. in the 1920s B. in the 1930s C. in the 1940s D. in the 1950s
42. What’s happening in the soap opera is__________ our life.
A. very different from B. the same as C. as interesting as D. crazier than
43. __________ in the soap opera make young people crazy.
A. The money problems B. The perfect stories
C. The interesting stories D. The beautiful girls and handsome boys
44. People like to watch soap opera because__________.
A. the show is too long and too slow B. it can make people sad
C. it can make people relaxed D. it started on TV early
45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A The people in the soap opera don’t need to worry about anything.
B. All people like to watch soap opera.
C. The story in the soap opera is usually interesting.
D. The girls and boys in the soap opera are usually cool.
C
We hang out(闲逛)with friends to relax and kill time. But where can we go? Some students share their favorite meeting places with us.
I love the bookstore near my home. During weekends, my friends and I can enjoy reading books there quietly. We can use the free Wi-Fi to go to the Internet to look for some information for our group study projects there. It is also a good place to meet new friends.
—Wang Siyu
Board games like Sanguosha are popular. My friends and I like it and we play as a team, so we usually meet at the board game club and play the game together there whenever we get time.
—Liu Yi
My friends and I are interested in the game of Room Escape. It is exciting because we have to think of how to get out in a nervous environment. Teamwork is also important. Every time a new game room opens, we go to explore.
—Zhang Jiwen
The campus is our favorite place because it's safe and cheap. As soccer fans, we get together in the playground every Saturday and Sunday. We practise so hard that we hope we can join the national team one day. We can also visit the planetarium(天文馆)and use the swimming pool with student coupons(优惠券).
—Liao Qing
46. Wang Siyu likes to go to the bookstore for________ reason(s).
A. one B. two C. three D. four
47. ________ like the places where they can play games.
A. Wang Siyu and Liu Yi B. Liu Yi and Zhang Jiwen
C. Liu Yi and Liao Qing D. Zhang Jiwen and Liao Qing
48. Liao Qing and other soccer fans get together in the school playground ________.
A. every day B. once a week C. once a month D. twice a week
49. Which of the following is true?
A. The bookstore near Wang Siyu's home is a noisy place. B. Liu Yi joins the reading club with her friends.
C. Zhang Jiwen likes playing Room Escape by himself. D. Liao Qing wants to join the national soccer team in the future.
50. The four students talk about ________.
A. their friends B. their weekend activities C. their hobbies D. their favorite meeting places
五、(每空1分,共10分)
任务型完形填空
My name is Mike. I like ____51____ (make) friends with different people. I always think my friends play an important role in my life.
Bruce is one of my ____52____ (good) friends. He is different from me. I am a little shy and serious, while he is outgoing. He is so funny that he often makes me ____53____ (laugh). Sometimes he even makes up some stories and tells ____54____ (they) to other classmates. Although we have a lot of ____55____ (different) in personalities (个性), we get on so well with each other. And he always brings out the best in me. With his help, I am better at sports than before. We play baseball after class ____56____ (two) a week and go to the library once a week. We never go online, ____57____ (选择合适的连词) we both think it is bad for our study.
The other day, I had a math test. I did worse than before, so I was not happy. Bruce ____58____ (give) me a lot of help. “You need to think very ____59____ (careful) about the answers next time,” he said. I believe I can ____60____ (do) better in the next test.
六、(每题2分,共10分)
任务型阅读理解
Walt Disney created Mickey Mouse in 1927 and this made him very famous. He died in 1966, but his work and his dreams did not die. Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons.
Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily. One summer, Walt Disney wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young. (1) He went home, and dressed up himself. And he put on his father’s clothes and hat. Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18. He got the job finally.
Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream. He wanted to build a new kind of park. It would be clean and beautiful. There were roads for children and nice hotels for adults. It would be fun for people of all ages. Mr. Disney drew a plan for this park. It was called Disneyland. Someone told him it was not a good dream. His family and friends thought he was crazy.
(2) 然而,他总是准备好尽自己最大努力。In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful park in the USA. Walt Disney’s dream comes true.
61. 把 (1) 处画线句子翻译成汉语。
________________
62. What’s the meaning of “finally” in Chinese?
A. 最终 B. 失败地 C. 顺利地 D. 开始
63. 把 (2) 处汉语翻译成英语。
________________
64. What is Walt Disney’s dream?
________________
65. Where is the first Disneyland?
________________
七、口语交际(每题2分,共10分)
完成对话从方框中选出最佳选项。
W: Hi, Alex! Did you have a great vacation?
M: Yes, I did.
W: _______66_______
M: I went to Beijing.
W: _______67_______
M: Last Saturday.
W: ________68________
M: Yes. I went with my cousins Peter and Bill.
W: How was the weather there?
M: _________69_________
W: Did you eat anything special there?
M: Yes. We ate Beijing duck.
W: __________70__________
M: They were very friendly and I liked them.
A It was cool and cloudy.
B. Did you go with anyone?
C. Did you go there by train?
D. How did you like the people there?
E. When did you go there?
F. It was clean.
G. Where did you go?
八、词汇考查(每题1分,共20分)
A)根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
71. Mike was ________ (lucky) today because he missed the last train.
72. This time Dale did his best and at last he became the ________ (win).
73. You can buy clothes ________(cheap) in Tom’s.
74. He is ________ (funny) than the other students in his class.
75. The students are having a ________ (discuss) about their favorite sports stars.
76. I visit my grandparents with some fruits ________ (one) a week.
77. This book is ________ (bad) of the three.
78. If you work hard, you are sure to be ________(success)one day.
79. Danny couldn’t stand ________ (watch) this program.
80. My mother expect me ________ (go) hiking in the mountains.
81. Your father is as ________ (young) as your uncle.
82. The Yellow River is the second ____________ (long) river in China.
83. After watching TV for a long time, I felt ________ (bore) .
84. Many people like ________ (comedy), because they make people relaxed.
85. Remember ________ (turn)off the light before you leave the room.
B)选出与划线部分意思相同或相似的选项。
86. —Where is the theater?
—It’s close to the supermarket.
A. behind B. in front of C. near D. across from
87. I like fruits very much, such as apples, bananas, pears.
A. the same as B. more than
C. less than D. for example
88. The ticket of this movie is not expensive.
A. cheap B. poor C. terrible D. bad
89. She looks like her mother.
A. likes B. is similar to C. loves D. is same as
90. What do you think of this show?
A. What do you like B. How do you like
C. Do you like D. Do you think of
九、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共20分)
A)句型转换,按括号内要求转换下列句型。
91. Vera visited the Great Wall last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)
________Vera _________ the Great Wall last Sunday?
92. They often work for 8 hours every day. (对划线部分提问)
________ do they work every day?
93. Peter isn’t more hard-working than Tim. (改同义句)
Peter is _________ _________ than Tim.
94. Jim is taller than the other two.(改同义句)
Jim is ________ ________of the three.
95. Tony can’t stand game shows. (对划线部分提问)
________ does Tony ________ ________ game shows?
B)根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。
96. 我感觉自己像是一只鸟。
I ________ I was a bird.
97. 事实上,我并不同意我妈妈的观点。
________ ________, I don’t agree with my mother.
98. ——你多久看一次电影?
——一个月三次。
—How often do you go to the movies?
—________________ a month.
99. 总有一天我会查明真相的。
I will ________ the truth one day.
100. 你期望从游戏节目中学到什么?
What do you expect to ________ ________ the game shows?
十、书面表达(15分)
101. 假设上周你对你们市的四个最好的场所进行了一次调查,调查结果如下表所示。请根据表格内容,用英文写一篇调查报告。
(1)提示:
best middle school
No.1 Middle School
good teachers; beautiful
best hospital
People’s Hospital
comfortable beds; good service
best movie theater
Jinyi Cinema
big screen; comfortable seats
best shopping mall
Wanda Plaza
good clothes; popular
(2)要求:
注意:
1.内容必须包括上表中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.词数:60—80;
3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
4.标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Report of the four best places
Here are four best places of our city.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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兰州市第五十五中学2023-2024学年度第一学期期中考试试卷
八年级英语试卷
(试卷满分 150 分)
一、(每题1分,共5分)
单词辨音
1. A. theater B. than C. think D. thank
2. A. umbrella B. duck C. such D. truly
3. A. together B. better C. writer D. myself
4. A. housework B. outgoing C. loud D. although
5. A. share B. act C. talent D. fact
【答案】1 B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
theater /ˈθiːətər/;than /ðæn/;think /θɪŋk/;thank /θæŋk/。theater, think, thank中的划线部分均发音为/θ/;而than划线部分发音为/ð/。故选B。
【2题详解】
umbrella /ʌmˈbrelə/;duck /dʌk/;such /sʌtʃ/;truly /ˈtruːli/。umbrella, duck, such中的划线部分均发音为/ʌ/;truly划线部分发音为/uː/。故选D。
【3题详解】
together /təˈɡeðər/;better /ˈbetər/;writer /ˈraɪtər/;myself /maɪˈself/。together, better, myself中的划线部分均发音为/e/;writer划线部分发音为/aɪ/。故选C。
【4题详解】
housework /ˈhaʊswɜːrk/;outgoing /ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ/;loud /laʊd/;although /ɔːlˈðəʊ/。housework, outgoing, loud中的划线部分均发音为/aʊ/;although划线部分发音为/əʊ/。故选D。
【5题详解】
share /ʃer/;act /ækt/;talent /ˈtælənt/;fact /fækt/。act, talent, fact中的划线部分均发音为/æ/;share划线部分发音为/eə/。故选A。
二、语法与情景对话(每题1分,共20分)
6. —How about ________ talent show?
—I should say it was ________ great success.
A. /; the B. a; the C. the; a D. the; an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意;——那个才艺表演怎么样?——我应该说那是很大的成功。
考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。分析句子结构可知,第一空应填定冠词the特指谈话双方所指的那个才艺表演。第二空应填不定冠词,泛指“一个很大的成功”,great以辅音音素开头,所以用a。故选C。
7. There were so many cars on the street yesterday and it _______ me 2 hours to get home.
A. takes B. spent C. took D. spends
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天街上有很多车,我花了两个小时才到家。
考查动词辨析和动词的时态。takes花费,一般现在时,主语通常为it;spent花费,一般过去时,主语通常是人;took花费,一般过去时,主语通常为it;spends花费,一般现在时,主语通常是人。根据“yesterday”可知本句时态是一般过去时,排除选项A和D;由空前的“it”可知,空处应填took。故选C。
8. Nelly thinks sitcoms are ________. She can’t learn anything from them.
A. successful B. meaningless C. wonderful D. educational
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:耐莉认为情景喜剧毫无意义。她无法从中学习任何东西。
考查词义辨析。successful成功的;meaningless毫无意义的;wonderful精彩的;educational有教育意义的。根据“ She can’t learn anything from them.”可知,应该是“毫无意义的”。故选B。
9. —_______ do you have a sports meeting, Susan?
—Once a year.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——苏珊,你们学校多久开一次运动会?——一年一次。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少,提问可数名词数量;How much多少,提问不可数名词或价格;How long多长时间;How often多久一次。根据答句“Once a year.”可知,应该问的是频率,How often符合语境,故选D。
10. English is important to us. We should try ________ it hard.
A. study B. studies C. not to study D. to study
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:英语对我们很重要。我们应该努力学习。
考查动词的用法。根据语境可知,第二句话已有谓语动词“should try”,故空格处应填非谓语动词。排除选项A和B。根据“English is important to us.”可知,英语对我们很重要,故我们应该要努力学习英语,这里是肯定句。故选D。
11. —I hear that 97.8 FM is popular.
—Yes, it is. But I think it plays _______ music.
A. most bored B. boring C. more bored D. the most boring
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——我听说调频97.8兆赫是受欢迎的。——是的,它是。但是我认为它播放了最无聊的音乐。
考查形容词比较等级。bored修饰人,它的比较级是more bored,最高级是most bored;boring修饰物,它的比较级是more boring,最高级是most boring。根据“But I think…”可知,设空处所填的内容和前面的popular形成对照,这里表示“但是我认为它播放了最无聊的音乐”,形容词最高级前用定冠词the,故选D。
12. Mrs. Wang always asks us to _______ conversations in English classes.
A. make up B. turn up C. end up D. look up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:王老师总是在英语课堂上让我们编对话。
考查动词短语辨析。make up编造;turn up 调高(音量);end up 结束;look up查找;根据“conversations”和“in English classes”提示可知此处指“王老师在英语课堂上让我们编对话”;故选A。
13. Alice is ________ than her brother and sister. She never stops talking.
A. quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. more outgoing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:艾丽斯比她的哥哥和姐姐外向。她说话没完没了。
考查形容词比较级。quiet安静的,比较级是quieter;outgoing外向的,比较级是more outgoing。根据“She never stops talking.”可知,艾丽斯更外向,由句中“than”可知使用比较级,由此可知,more outgoing符合题意。故选D。
14. I’m new here , so I have ________ friends here.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我是新来这里的,所以我在这里几乎没有什么朋友。Few意为“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数,a few意为“一些”,修饰可数名词复数。little意为“几乎没有”,a little 意为“一点”,little和a little均修饰不可数名词。Friends是可数名词复数,排除CD,前句说是新人,所以几乎没有朋友,故选A。
15. _____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning.
A. Although;but B. Although;/
C. But;although D. /;although
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:虽然很冷,但是我的朋友今天早上仍然去嘉陵江游泳。
考查连词的用法以及让步状语从句。在一个句子中but和although是不可以连用的。结合句意,故选B。
16. This exam (考试) is very important in your life. You should take it very ________.
A. clearly B. loudly C. seriously D. quickly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这次考试对你的人生非常重要。你应该认真对待它。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地;loudly大声地;seriously认真地;quickly快速地。根据“This exam (考试) is very important in your life.”可知,应该说认真对待它,故选C。
17. It’s important for us ________ doing sports every week.
A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:对我们来说,每周坚持做运动是很重要的。
考查动词不定式。根据“It’s important for us...doing sports every week.”可知,此处应是句式it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人而言,做某事是……的”,空处应是不定式to keep。故选C。
18. Of all the students in our class, the little girl writes ________.
A. very careful B. the most careful
C. the most carefully D. more carefully
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在我们班所有的学生中,这个小女孩写得最仔细。
考查副词最高级。根据“Of all the students in our class”可知,此处应用最高级的形式,而空格修饰的是动词“writes”,故用副词的最高级,carefully是多音节的形容词,要借助most来构成,故选C。
19. —Do you have any brothers, Bill?
—Yes, I have two brothers. ________ of them live in London.
A. Each B. None C. All D. Both
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:----你有兄弟吗,比尔?------是的,我有两个兄弟。他们俩都住在伦敦。考查不定代词。A. Each每一个,强调个体,做主语时,谓语动词用单数,本句中谓语动词live是复数可知排除A;B. None没有任何人或物,指三者或以上,谓语动词可以用单数或复数;C. All都,指三者或以上;D. Both都,指两者都。根据上文I have two brothers.是两者,故排除B和C,选D。
20. —What do you think of the house, dear?
—________ I can't find a better one.
A. Too bad. B. Pretty good! C. Good idea! D. Too expensive.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得这房子怎么样,亲爱的?——很好。我找不到更好的了。
考查情景交际。too bad太糟糕了;pretty good太好了;good idea好主意;too expensive太贵了。根据空格后的“I can't find a better one”可推测,空格处说的是这房子很好。故选B。
21. I bought ________ for my mother on Mother’s Day last year.
A. special anything B. anything special
C. special something D. something special
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:去年母亲节我给妈妈买了一些特别的东西。
考查不定代词及定语后置。anything任何事,常用于否定句或疑问句中;something某事,常用于肯定句;special特别的。根据“I bought ... for my mother on Mother’s Day last year.”可知,句子是肯定句,用something;形容词修饰不定代词时,需将形容词放在不定代词的后面。故选D。
22. Would you mind ______ me the pen?
A. pass B. past
C. passing D. passed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你介意借给我那支钢笔吗?mind doing sth介意做某事,故此处用动名词,故为passing。故选C。
23. Jerry doesn’t study ______. He ________ does his homework.
A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly
C. hardly; hardly D. hardly; hard
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:杰瑞学习不努力。他几乎不做他的家庭作业。
考查副词辨析。hard副词,努力地;形容词,硬的/困难的;hardly副词,几乎不。第一处用于句中修饰动词study,构成 study hard短语;根据“Jerry doesn’t study…”可知,学习不努力,所以是“几乎不做他的家庭作业”,用于句中修饰does,表否定含义,使用hardly。故选B。
24. I believe (相信) that ________ I practice, ________my English will be.
A. the more; the better B. more; the better
C. the more; better D. the more; more better
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我相信我练习得越多,我的英语就会越好。
考查比较级句型。句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。故选A。
25. Which city is ________, Sally, Shanghai or Fuzhou?
A. beautiful B. much beautiful
C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:Sally,哪座城市更漂亮,上海还是福州?
考查形容词比较级。根据“Shanghai or Fuzhou”可知,两者比较用比较级,beautiful的比较级是more beautiful,much可以修饰比较级,故选C。
三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Dear Nancy,
You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town. Now let me tell you. Downtown Mall is always fun. It’s ____26____ shopping place in town. There are a lot of good stores ____27____ restaurants in Downtown Mall. For example, Trendy Clothing Store is one of them. It’s a great place to shop and it has the ____28____ clothes. The shop assistants there are very ____29____ to people. My favorite ____30____ in town is Nick’s. It is close to my house. The hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, ____31____. I can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious ____32____ all! The Big Cinema is the best cinema in town. It has the biggest screens and the most ____33____ seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to watch movies. It doesn’t have the newest movies, but its ____34____ are the cheapest.
Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see in my town. Come for a ____35____ soon!
Love,
Kate
26. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. biggest
27. A. or B. so C. but D. and
28. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
29. A. serious B. hard C. friendly D. surprised
30. A. school B. restaurant C. hospital D. park
31. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
32. A. from B. at C. with D. of
33. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. important D. boring
34. A. clothes B. screens C. tickets D. food
35. A. visit B. photo C. walk D. dinner
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:本文是凯特写给南希的信,介绍了自己居住的城市里可去的地方和可做的事情。
【26题详解】
句意:它是镇上最大的购物中心。考查形容词最高级辨析题。in town在镇上,表范围。根据句意语境,可知用最高级,big是重读闭音节形容词,需双写结尾的g再加-est,即biggest;形容词最高级需用定冠词the修饰,故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:在市中心的购物中心有很多很好的商店和餐馆。考查连词辨析题。stores和restaurants是两个并列的名词,需用and连接;根据句意语境,可知选D。
【28题详解】
句意:这是一个购物的好地方,它有最好的衣服。考查形容词最高级辨析题。定冠词the修饰最高级,可排除BC两个比较级。根据句意语境,可知worst(最差的)不合句意,故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:那里的店员对人很友好。考查形容词辨析题。A. serious严肃的;B. hard难的;C. friendly友好的;D. surprised惊奇的。根据句意语境,可知friendly符合句意,故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:在镇上我最喜欢的餐厅是尼克餐厅。考查名词辨析题。根据下文The hamburgers there are great.,可知是餐厅,restaurant餐馆,故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:我也喜欢龙城餐厅。考查副词辨析题。四个选项都可表示“也”;A. too常置于肯定句的句末,前面可用逗号;B. also一般用在句中,其位置在行为动词之前或系词be之后;C. either只能用在否定句中,必须放在句末;D. neither表示"两者都不",否定含义。本句是肯定句,根据句意语境,可知选A。
【32题详解】
句意:我可以在那里吃美味的面条,牛肉面是最美味的!考查介词辨析题。of all在所有…中,of所有格;根据句意语境,可知选D。
【33题详解】
句意:它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。考查形容词辨析题。A. dangerous危险的;B. comfortable舒适的;C. important重要的;D. boring无聊的。根据句意语境,可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合,故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:它没有最新的电影,但是它的票最便宜。考查名词辨析题。A. clothes衣服;B. screens屏幕;C. tickets票;D. food食物。but表转折,根据句意语境,可知tickets符合句意,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:赶快来参观吧!考查名词辨析题。A. visit拜访/参观;B. photo照片;C. walk步行;D. dinner晚餐。come for a visit来参观;根据句意语境,可知选A。
【点睛】完形填空题,它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是难度最大的题,重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But they’re not! Ali and Simon are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are different. Ali and Simon are both very athletic. Ali and Simon both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Simon plays only on weekends. Simon likes watching soccer games on TV but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Simon are both outgoing and funny, but Simon is a little more outgoing than Ali. Simon is also a little more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Simon are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.
根据短文,判断正误(对的写T,错的写F )。
36. Ali plays soccer more than Simon
37. Both brothers like tennis.
38. Ali is more outgoing than Simon.
39. The twin brothers are popular at school.
40. Ali likes to watch soccer games on TV.
【答案】36. T 37. F
38. F 39. T
40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了双胞胎Ali和Simon的相同和不同。他们都很爱运动,喜欢足球,但踢足球的次数不同;两个性格都外向,但Simon更外向些;俩人在学校都受欢迎。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But Ali plays every day and Simon plays only on weekends.”可知,Ali每天踢足球,Simon只在周末踢,所以此题正确,Ali比Simon踢足球次数多。故答案为T。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ali and Simon both like soccer. ”可知,Ali和Simon都喜欢足球,所以此题错误。故答案为F。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but Simon is a little more outgoing than Ali.”可知,但是Simon比Ali更外向一点,故此题错误。故答案为F。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ali and Simon are very popular at school.”可知,Ali和Simon在学校都很受欢迎。故此题正确。故答案为T。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Simon likes watching soccer games on TV but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it.”可知,Simon喜欢在电视上看足球比赛,但是Ali只是喜欢踢球赛,而不喜欢看。所以此题错误。故答案为F。
B
Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera is one of them. The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s.
Why do so many people like to watch soap opera on TV, especially young people? What makes soap opera popular? Let’s find out.
First, what’s happening in the soap opera is very different from our life. Everything is perfect in the play. People don’t need to worry about almost anything. People don’t have money problems.
Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are so cool. They make young people crazy. They make young people happy.
Third, the story in the soap opera is usually interesting. It makes people relaxed after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too.
But some people don’t like it. They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like watching soap opera? What do you think of it?
41. The soap opera started on TV__________.
A. in the 1920s B. in the 1930s C. in the 1940s D. in the 1950s
42. What’s happening in the soap opera is__________ our life.
A. very different from B. the same as C. as interesting as D. crazier than
43. __________ in the soap opera make young people crazy.
A. The money problems B. The perfect stories
C. The interesting stories D. The beautiful girls and handsome boys
44. People like to watch soap opera because__________.
A. the show is too long and too slow B. it can make people sad
C. it can make people relaxed D. it started on TV early
45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The people in the soap opera don’t need to worry about anything.
B. All people like to watch soap opera.
C. The story in the soap opera is usually interesting.
D. The girls and boys in the soap opera are usually cool.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了肥皂剧的发展历史以及肥皂剧流行的原因。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“Then it started on TV in the 1940s”可知肥皂剧在20世纪40年代开始播出,故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的“First, what's happening in the soap opera is very different from our life”可知肥皂剧和我们的生活有很大的不同,故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第四段内容,可知剧里漂亮的女孩和英俊的男孩使人疯狂,故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第五段中的“It makes people relaxed after a day’s hard work”可知肥皂剧使人们在一天的努力工作后放松,故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第六段中的“But some people don't like it”可知并非所有人都喜欢肥皂剧,故选B。
C
We hang out(闲逛)with friends to relax and kill time. But where can we go? Some students share their favorite meeting places with us.
I love the bookstore near my home. During weekends, my friends and I can enjoy reading books there quietly. We can use the free Wi-Fi to go to the Internet to look for some information for our group study projects there. It is also a good place to meet new friends.
—Wang Siyu
Board games like Sanguosha are popular. My friends and I like it and we play as a team, so we usually meet at the board game club and play the game together there whenever we get time.
—Liu Yi
My friends and I are interested in the game of Room Escape. It is exciting because we have to think of how to get out in a nervous environment. Teamwork is also important. Every time a new game room opens we go to explore.
—Zhang Jiwen
The campus is our favorite place because it's safe and cheap. As soccer fans we get together in the playground every Saturday and Sunday. We practise so hard that we hope we can join the national team one day. We can also visit the planetarium(天文馆)and use the swimming pool with student coupons(优惠券).
—Liao Qing
46. Wang Siyu likes to go to the bookstore for________ reason(s).
A. one B. two C. three D. four
47. ________ like the places where they can play games.
A. Wang Siyu and Liu Yi B. Liu Yi and Zhang Jiwen
C. Liu Yi and Liao Qing D. Zhang Jiwen and Liao Qing
48. Liao Qing and other soccer fans get together in the school playground ________.
A. every day B. once a week C. once a month D. twice a week
49. Which of the following is true?
A. The bookstore near Wang Siyu's home is a noisy place. B. Liu Yi joins the reading club with her friends.
C. Zhang Jiwen likes playing Room Escape by himself. D. Liao Qing wants to join the national soccer team in the future.
50. The four students talk about ________.
A. their friends B. their weekend activities C. their hobbies D. their favorite meeting places
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是一些学生与我们分享他们最喜欢的聚会地点以及喜欢的原因等。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During weekends, my friends and I can enjoy reading books there quietly. We can use the free Wi-Fi to go to the Internet to look for some information for our group study projects there. It is also a good place to meet new friends.”可知,去图书馆有3个原因,即可以安静的阅读、免费使用WiFi、交朋友,故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Board games like Sanguosha are popular...Liu Yi”以及“My friends and I are interested in the game of Room Escape...Zhang Jiwen”可知,刘毅和张继文喜欢他们可以玩游戏的地方,故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As soccer fans, we get together in the playground every Saturday and Sunday.”可知,是每周六周日去踢足球,即一周两次,故填D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We practise so hard that we hope we can join the national team one day.”可知,廖青希望将来能加入国家足球队,故选D。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some students share their favorite meeting places with us.”可知,四个同学都在谈论他们最喜欢的聚会地点,故选D。
五、(每空1分,共10分)
任务型完形填空
My name is Mike. I like ____51____ (make) friends with different people. I always think my friends play an important role in my life.
Bruce is one of my ____52____ (good) friends. He is different from me. I am a little shy and serious, while he is outgoing. He is so funny that he often makes me ____53____ (laugh). Sometimes he even makes up some stories and tells ____54____ (they) to other classmates. Although we have a lot of ____55____ (different) in personalities (个性), we get on so well with each other. And he always brings out the best in me. With his help, I am better at sports than before. We play baseball after class ____56____ (two) a week and go to the library once a week. We never go online, ____57____ (选择合适的连词) we both think it is bad for our study.
The other day, I had a math test. I did worse than before, so I was not happy. Bruce ____58____ (give) me a lot of help. “You need to think very ____59____ (careful) about the answers next time,” he said. I believe I can ____60____ (do) better in the next test.
【答案】51. making
52. best 53. laugh
54. them 55. differences
56. twice 57. because
58. gave 59. carefully
60. do
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者迈克和他最好的朋友布鲁斯之间的事情。
【51题详解】
句意:我喜欢和不同的人交朋友。根据“like”可知,考查like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,因此填动名词。故填making。
【52题详解】
句意:布鲁斯是我最好的朋友之一。根据“one of my…friends”可知,考查one of+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,因此填所给词的最高级best“最好的”。故填best。
【53题详解】
句意:他很风趣,经常逗我笑。laugh“笑”,根据“makes me”可知,考查make sb do“使某人……”,因此填动词原形。故填laugh。
【54题详解】
句意:有时他甚至会编一些故事,告诉其他同学。设空处前是动词“tells”,接人称代词宾格them“他们”。故填them。
【55题详解】
句意:虽然我们的性格有很多不同,但我们相处得很好。different“不同的”,根据“we have a lot of”可知,设空处应该填名词difference“不同”,为可数名词,a lot of接可数名词复数形式。故填differences。
【56题详解】
句意:我们每周下课后打两次棒球,每周去图书馆一次。根据“a week”可知,这里应该是说频率,twice a week“一周两次”。故填twice。
【57题详解】
句意:我们从不上网,因为我们都认为上网不利于我们的学习。根据“we both think it is bad for our study.”可知,后文解释了原因,because“因为”,故填because。
【58题详解】
句意:布鲁斯给了我很多帮助。give“给”,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填gave。
【59题详解】
句意:下次你需要非常仔细地考虑答案。修饰动词“think”,填所给词的副词carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。
【60题详解】
句意:我相信我能在下次考试中做得更好。do“做”,can接动词原形。故填do。
六、(每题2分,共10分)
任务型阅读理解
Walt Disney created Mickey Mouse in 1927 and this made him very famous. He died in 1966, but his work and his dreams did not die. Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons.
Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily. One summer, Walt Disney wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young. (1) He went home, and dressed up himself. And he put on his father’s clothes and hat. Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18. He got the job finally.
Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream. He wanted to build a new kind of park. It would be clean and beautiful. There were roads for children and nice hotels for adults. It would be fun for people of all ages. Mr. Disney drew a plan for this park. It was called Disneyland. Someone told him it was not a good dream. His family and friends thought he was crazy.
(2) 然而,他总是准备好尽自己最大努力。In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful park in the USA. Walt Disney’s dream comes true.
61. 把 (1) 处画线句子翻译成汉语。
________________
62. What’s the meaning of “finally” in Chinese?
A. 最终 B. 失败地 C. 顺利地 D. 开始
63. 把 (2) 处汉语翻译成英语。
________________
64. What is Walt Disney’s dream?
________________
65. Where is the first Disneyland?
________________
【答案】61. 他回到家,自己打扮了一番 62. A
63. However, he was always ready to try his best.
64. He wanted to build a new kind of park.
65. In the USA.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了沃尔特·迪士尼创作米老鼠的成功经历,以及他在建设迪士尼乐园过程中不懈努力并最终实现梦想的故事。
【61题详解】
He“他”;went home“回到家”;and dressed up himself“自己打扮了一番”。故填:他回到家,自己打扮了一番。
【62题详解】
根据“Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18. He got the job finally.”可知,然后他回到同一间办公室,告诉他们他已经18岁了。他终于得到了那份工作。finally意为“最终”。故选A。
【63题详解】
本句是一般过去时。However“然而”;he“他”,be动词用was;be always ready to do“总是准备好做某事”;try his best“尽自己最大努力”。故填However, he was always ready to try his best.
【64题详解】
根据“Mr. Disney had a dream. He wanted to build a new kind of park… It was called Disneyland.”可知,迪士尼的梦想是建造一种新型的乐园,称为迪士尼乐园。故填He wanted to build a new kind of park.
【65题详解】
根据文章“In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful park in the USA.”可知,最初的迪士尼乐园位于美国。故填In the USA.
七、口语交际(每题2分,共10分)
完成对话从方框中选出最佳选项。
W: Hi, Alex! Did you have a great vacation?
M: Yes, I did.
W: _______66_______
M: I went to Beijing.
W: _______67_______
M: Last Saturday.
W: ________68________
M: Yes. I went with my cousins Peter and Bill.
W: How was the weather there?
M: _________69_________
W: Did you eat anything special there?
M: Yes. We ate Beijing duck.
W: __________70__________
M: They were very friendly and I liked them.
A. It was cool and cloudy.
B. Did you go with anyone?
C. Did you go there by train?
D. How did you like the people there?
E. When did you go there?
F. It was clean.
G. Where did you go?
【答案】66. G 67. E 68. B 69. A 70. D
【解析】
【分析】本对话主要谈论亚历克斯假期到北京旅游的情况。上周六亚历克斯和他的表弟皮特、比尔去北京旅游去了。北京凉爽多云。他们吃了北京烤鸭。北京人很友好,亚历克斯很喜欢他们。他的假期过得很愉快。
【66题详解】
句意:你去哪儿了?考查情景交际。根据下文I went to Beijing.(我去北京了。)可知问句是“你去哪儿了?”结合句意(选项)可知选G。
【67题详解】
句意:你什么时候去的?考查情景交际。根据下文Last Saturday.(上周六)可知问句是“你什么时候去的?” 结合句意(选项)可知选E。
【68题详解】
句意:你和谁一起去了吗?考查情景交际。根据下文Yes. I went with my cousins Peter and Bill.(对。我和我的表兄弟彼得与比尔一起去了。)可知问句是一般疑问句,问句是“你和谁一起去了吗?” 结合句意(选项)可知选B。
【69题详解】
句意:天气凉爽多云。考查情景交际。根据上文How was the weather there?(那里的天气怎么样?)可知询问天气,结合句意(选项)可知选A。
【70题详解】
句意:你觉得那里的人怎么样?考查情景交际。根据下文They were very friendly and I liked them.(他们很友好,我喜欢他们。)可知“你觉得那里的人怎么样?” 结合句意(选项)可知选D。
八、词汇考查(每题1分,共20分)
A)根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
71. Mike was ________ (lucky) today because he missed the last train.
【答案】unlucky
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克今天运气不好,因为他错过了最后一班火车。lucky“幸运的”,根据“he missed the last train.”可知迈克今天运气不好,unlucky“不幸的”,形容词作表语,故填unlucky。
72. This time Dale did his best and at last, he became the ________ (win).
【答案】winner
【解析】
【详解】句意:这一次戴尔尽了他最大的努力,最后,他成为了赢家。根据“This time Dale did his best and at last”尽了他最大的努力,可推知应该是成为赢家,winner“赢家”,是名词,故填winner。
73. You can buy clothes ________(cheap) in Tom’s.
【答案】cheaply
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以在汤姆的店里买到便宜的衣服。修饰动词buy,填副词cheaply“便宜地”。故填cheaply。
74. He is ________ (funny) than the other students in his class.
【答案】funnier
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:他比班上的其他学生更有趣。funny有趣的,形容词。根据“than”可知,两者比较,此空应填形容词funny的比较级funnier。故填funnier。
75. The students are having a ________ (discuss) about their favorite sports stars.
【答案】discussion
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们正在讨论他们最喜欢的运动明星。根据“having a”可知,此处填名词discussion“讨论”,空前有不定冠词“a”,因此需要填名词单数形式。故填discussion。
76. I visit my grandparents with some fruits ________ (one) a week.
【答案】once
【解析】
【详解】句意:我每周带一些水果去看望我的祖父母一次。根据“I visit my grandparents with some fruits…a week.”可知,此处强调频率,once a week“每周一次”,故填once。
77. This book is ________ (bad) of the three.
【答案】the worst
【解析】
【详解】句意:这本书是三本书中最差的。根据“of the three”可知,空处需要使用形容词的最高级形式,表达“最差的”使用the worst。故填the worst。
78. If you work hard, you are sure to be ________(success)one day.
【答案】successful
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你努力工作,你总有一天会成功的。successful“成功的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填successful。
79. Danny couldn’t stand ________ (watch) this program.
【答案】watching
【解析】
【详解】句意:丹尼无法忍受看这个节目。can’t stand doing sth“不能忍受做某事”,故填watching。
80. My mother expect me ________ (go) hiking in the mountains.
【答案】to go
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈希望我去爬山。expect sb to do sth“希望某人做某事”,故填to go。
81. Your father is as ________ (young) as your uncle.
【答案】young
【解析】
【详解】句意:你父亲和你叔叔一样年轻。is后接形容词作表语,as…as“和……一样”,中间接形容词原级,故填young。
82. The Yellow River is the second ____________ (long) river in China.
【答案】longest
【解析】
【详解】句意:黄河是中国第二长河。根据“in China”可知此处比较范围是在三者以上进行比较,应该用最高级,the+序数词+最高级+名词单数,意为“第几最”。故填longest。
83. After watching TV for a long time, I felt ________ (bore) .
【答案】bored
【解析】
【详解】句意:看了很长时间的电视后,我觉得很无聊。空处是作felt的表语,应用形容词,且修饰人,应用bored。故填bored。
84. Many people like ________ (comedy), because they make people relaxed.
【答案】comedies
【解析】
【详解】句意:很多人喜欢喜剧片,因为它们让人放松。可数名词复数可表示泛指,comedy:喜剧,可数名词复数;本句表示泛指,一类事物,结合句意和语境可知填comedies。故填comedies。
85. Remember ________ (turn)off the light before you leave the room.
【答案】to turn
【解析】
【详解】句意:离开房间前记得关灯。根据短语remember to do sth表示“记得要做某事”,可知,remember后面跟to引导的不定式短语to turn。故填to turn。
B)选出与划线部分意思相同或相似的选项。
86. —Where is the theater?
—It’s close to the supermarket.
A. behind B. in front of C. near D. across from
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——剧院在哪里?——它离超市很近。
考查同义词替换。behind在……后面;in front of在……前面;near在……旁边;across from在……对面。划线部分是“接近”,near与之同义。故选C。
87. I like fruits very much, such as apples, bananas, pears.
A. the same as B. more than
C. less than D. for example
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢水果,比如苹果、香蕉、梨。
考查短语辨析。the same as与……一样;more than超过;less than少于;for example例如。原句中such as意为“例如”,用来列举事物,与D选项意思相近。故选D。
88. The ticket of this movie is not expensive.
A. cheap B. poor C. terrible D. bad
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这部电影的票不贵。
考查形容词辨析。cheap便宜的;poor贫穷的;terrible糟糕的;bad坏的。划线部分not expensive意为“不贵的”,与A选项意思相近。故选A。
89. She looks like her mother.
A. likes B. is similar to C. loves D. is same as
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:她长得像她妈妈。
考查同义词替换。likes喜欢;is similar to与……像;loves爱;is same as与……相同。划线词是“看起来像”,is similar to可以与之替换。故选B。
90. What do you think of this show?
A. What do you like B. How do you like
C. Do you like D. Do you think of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你觉得这个节目怎么样?
考查特殊疑问句。What do you like你喜欢什么;How do you like你觉得怎么样;Do you like你喜欢……;Do you think of你认为。“What do you think of…”与“How do you like…”是同义句,均用于询问对某事物的看法或评价。故选B。
九、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共20分)
A)句型转换,按括号内要求转换下列句型。
91. Vera visited the Great Wall last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)
________Vera _________ the Great Wall last Sunday?
【答案】 ① Did ②. visit
【解析】
【详解】考查一般疑问句,助动词根据时态形式提前,一般过去时,助动词did,提前,首字母大写,Did;后面谓语动词恢复原形,visit。故答案为Did, visit。
92. They often work for 8 hours every day. (对划线部分提问)
________ do they work every day?
【答案】How long
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们经常每天工作8个小时。划线部分为一段时间,需用“How long” 提问。故填How long。
93. Peter isn’t more hard-working than Tim. (改为同义句)
Peter is _________ _________ than Tim.
【答案】 ①. less ②. hard-working
【解析】
【详解】句意:彼得并不比蒂姆更勤奋。句中的not more hard-working的反义词为less hard-working;因此其同义句为:Peter is less hard-working than Tim. 故填①less②hard-working。
94. Jim is taller than the other two.(改为同义句)
Jim is ________ ________of the three.
【答案】 ①. the ②. tallest
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:Jim比另外两个人都高。也就是说Jim在他们三个人中是最高的。题干为用比较级表示最高级,所以可以直接用tall的最高级tallest进行同义句转换。此外,形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故填the;tallest。
95. Tony can’t stand game shows. (对划线部分提问)
________ does Tony ________ ________ game shows?
【答案】 ①. What ②. think ③. of
【解析】
【详解】句意:托尼不能忍受游戏表演。根据划线部分可知是对游戏表演的评价,提问用固定结构“what do/does sb. think of sth.”,表示“某人认为某物怎么样”,句首首字母大写。故填What;think;of。
B)根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。
96. 我感觉自己像是一只鸟。
I ________ I was a bird.
【答案】felt like
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文,设空处缺“感觉像”,其英语表达为feel like,结合句中的“was”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式,故填felt like。
97. 事实上,我并不同意我妈妈的观点。
________ ________, I don’t agree with my mother.
【答案】 ①. In ②. fact
【解析】
【详解】事实上:in fact,位于句首,首字母大写,故填In;fact。
98. ——你多久看一次电影?
——一个月三次。
—How often do you go to the movies?
—________________ a month.
【答案】Three times
【解析】
【详解】three times a month“一个月三次”,句首首字母大写。故填Three times。
99. 总有一天我会查明真相的。
I will ________ the truth one day.
【答案】find out
【解析】
【详解】find out“查明”,will后接动词原形,故填find out。
100. 你期望从游戏节目中学到什么?
What do you expect to ________ ________ the game shows?
【答案】 ①. learn ②. from
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文可知,此处缺的是“从……学到”,英语是learn from,而空格前有不定式结构“to”,所以此处用动词原形,故填learn from。
十、书面表达(15分)
101. 假设上周你对你们市的四个最好的场所进行了一次调查,调查结果如下表所示。请根据表格内容,用英文写一篇调查报告。
(1)提示:
best middle school
No.1 Middle School
good teachers; beautiful
best hospital
People’s Hospital
comfortable beds; good service
best movie theater
Jinyi Cinema
big screen; comfortable seats
best shopping mall
Wanda Plaza
good clothes; popular
(2)要求:
注意:
1.内容必须包括上表中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.词数:60—80;
3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
4.标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Report of the four best places
Here are four best places of our city.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Report of the four best places
Here are four best places of our city.
No.1 Middle School is the best middle school because it has good teachers and is beautiful. People’s Hospital is regarded as the best hospital with its comfortable beds and excellent service. As for movie theaters, Jinyi Cinema tops the list with its big screen and comfortable seats. Lastly, Wanda Plaza is celebrated as the best shopping mall for its fashionable and popular clothing.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,整体说明这是一篇调查报告,介绍四个最佳场所;
第二步,逐项描述每个地点,并解释原因。
[亮点词汇]
①be regarded as被视为……
②As for至于
③top the list排名第一,位居首位
[高分句型]
No.1 Middle School is the best middle school because it has good teachers and is beautiful. (原因状语从句)
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