山东省菏泽市曹县2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末英语试卷

2024年山东省菏泽市曹县小升初英语试卷 一、找出每组中不同类的单词。（5分） 1．（1分）找出每组中不同类的单词。（　　） A．played B．wash C．saw 2．（1分）找出每组中不同类的单词。（　　） A．hotel B．horse C．hospital 3．（1分）找出每组中不同类的单词。（　　） A．smaller B．smarter C．farmer 4．（1分）找出每组中不同类的单词。（　　） A．sleep B．drank C．ate 5．（1分）找出每组中不同类的单词。（　　） A．badminton B．football C．magazine 二、读句子，选择和句意相符的图片。（5分） 6．（5分）读句子，选择和句意相符的图片。 （1）Zhang Peng is taller than John. 　 　 （2）My mother cooked delicious food yesterday. 　 　 （3）I rode horse last May Day.It was interesting. 　 　 （4）We went to Beijing by train. 　 　 （5）I went for a walk with my family yesterday afternoon. 　 　 三、单项选择。（5分） 7．（1分）﹣ ？ ﹣150 cm tall.（　　） A．How tall are you？ B．How long are your legs？ C．How old are you？ 8．（1分）Mike's feet are bigger than .（　　） A．mine B．my C．I'm 9．（1分）﹣ is the weather in Sanya？ ﹣It's warm.（　　） A．How B．What C．How about 10．（1分）________ did you go over your winter holiday？（　　） A．What B．Where C．What's 11．（1分）My father busy last week.（　　） A．were B．is C．was 四、连词成句。（5分） 12．（1分）连词成句。 you，do，best，season，which，like（？） 　 　 13．（1分）连词成句。 did，do，what，you，last，week（？） 　 　 14．（1分）two years I'm than you younger 　 　 15．（1分）连词成句。 am，I，class，in，active，very，now（.） 　 　 16．（1分）连词成句。 going，film，tomorrow，I'm，see，to，a（.） 　 　 五、补全对话。 17．（5分）选择合适的句子补全对话． A．How is your family going to get there？ B．I am going to visit Beijing． C．What are you going to do there？ D．When are you going？ E．I'm going with my parents． Jack： Where are you going on your holiday？ Mary：（1）　 　 Jack： Who are you going with？ Mary：（2）　 　 Jack：（3）　 　 Mary： First， we're going to visit the Imperial Palace． Then I'm going to visit the Great Wall． Jack：（4）　 　 Mary： We're going by train． Jack：（5）　 　 Mary： We're going tomorrow． Jack： Have a good time． 六、阅读理解。 18．（5分）读一读，判断对错。对的填"T"，错的填"F"。 Zhang Ming is a student.He usually goes to school on foot.This morning，he went to school by bus，because he got up late.Li Dong is Zhang Ming's classmate and he didn't go to school.He went swimming yesterday and had a cold.The doctor asked him to take some medicine and stay in bed.So he had to stay at home for a few days.After school，his classmates are going to visit him. （1）Zhang Ming goes to school by bike every day. 　 　 （2）Li Dong went swimming and had a cold yesterday. 　 　 （3）Zhang Ming didn't go to school because he had a cold. 　 　 （4）Li Dong's classmates are going to visit him. 　 　 （5）Li Dong is in the hospital now. 　 　 2024年山东省菏泽市曹县小升初英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、找出每组中不同类的单词。（5分） 1．（1分）找出每组中不同类的单词。（　　） A．played B．wash C．saw 【解答】played玩，wash洗，saw看见。AC为动词过去式，B为动词原形，可知，B不是一类词。 故选：B。 2．（1分）找出每组中不同类的单词。（　　） A．hotel B．horse C．hospital 【解答】hotel旅馆，horse马，hospital医院。AC为场所，B为动物，可知，B不是一类词。 故选：B。 3．（1分）找出每组中不同类的单词。（　　） A．smaller B．smarter C．farmer 【解答】smaller更小的，smarter更聪明的，farmer农民，AB都是形容词比较级，C是名词，选项C与其它几个不同类。 故选：C。 4．（1分）找出每组中不同类的单词。（　　） A．sleep B．drank C．ate 【解答】sleep睡觉，drank喝，ate吃。A为动词原形，BC为动词过去式，可知，A不是一类词。 故选：A。 5．（1分）找出每组中不同类的单词。（　　） A．badminton B．football C．magazine 【解答】badminton羽毛球，football足球，magazine杂志。AB选项为球类，C为杂志。 故选：C。 二、读句子，选择和句意相符的图片。（5分） 6．（5分）读句子，选择和句意相符的图片。 （1）Zhang Peng is taller than John. 　D　 （2）My mother cooked delicious food yesterday. 　A　 （3）I rode horse last May Day.It was interesting. 　E　 （4）We went to Beijing by train. 　C　 （5）I went for a walk with my family yesterday afternoon. 　B　 【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。 （1）句意：张鹏比约翰高。D图片是两人比身高，符合题意。故选：D。 （2）句意：我妈妈昨天做了美味的食物。A图片是做饭，符合题意。故选：A。 （3）句意：去年五一我骑马。这很有趣。E图片是骑马，符合题意。故选：E。 （4）句意：我们乘火车去了北京。C图片是火车，符合题意。故选：C。 （5）句意：昨天下午我和家人去散步了。B图片是一家人在散步，符合题意。故选：B。 三、单项选择。（5分） 7．（1分）﹣ ？ ﹣150 cm tall.（　　） A．How tall are you？ B．How long are your legs？ C．How old are you？ 【解答】A.你多高？B.你的腿多长？C.你多大了？根据答语：150厘米高。可知问句是：你多高？A选项符合题意。 故选：A。 8．（1分）Mike's feet are bigger than .（　　） A．mine B．my C．I'm 【解答】句子中than后面表示"我的脚"使用名词性物主代词mine；my形容词性物主代词；I'm是I am的缩写。 故选：A。 9．（1分）﹣ is the weather in Sanya？ ﹣It's warm.（　　） A．How B．What C．How about 【解答】A.怎么；B.什么；C.……怎么样。根据答语：天气很暖和。可知问句是：三亚的天气怎么样？题干有is，不能用how about。"……的天气怎么样？"有两种句式：①How is the weather …？②What is the weather like…？可知A选项符合题意。 故选：A。 10．（1分）________ did you go over your winter holiday？（　　） A．What B．Where C．What's 【解答】句意：你寒假去了__？A.什么。B.哪里。C.什么是。将选项一一代入可知，选项B符合题意。 故选：B。 11．（1分）My father busy last week.（　　） A．were B．is C．was 【解答】考查系动词。根据题干的时间last week上周，可知句子是一般过去时态。主语是my father我的父亲，第三人称单数，系动词用单数is的过去式was。were是复数are的过去式。is用于一般现在时态。 故选：C。 四、连词成句。（5分） 12．（1分）连词成句。 you，do，best，season，which，like（？） 　Which season do you like best？　 【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：你最喜欢哪个季节？which疑问词，辨析哪一个，放在句首；season表示季节；do助动词，放在疑问词后引导一般疑问句；you表示你，作主语；like best表示最喜欢，结合英语的表达习惯作答。 故答案为：Which season do you like best？ 13．（1分）连词成句。 did，do，what，you，last，week（？） 　What did you do last week？　 【解答】结合问号以及what可知句子是特殊疑问句。What放句首，后接助动词did。主语是you。谓语是do。副词是last week。结合题目要求作答。 故填：What did you do last week？ 14．（1分）two years I'm than you younger 　I'm two years younger than you．　 【解答】本题主要考查句法结构，连词成句．仔细观察题干中的单词，可知I'm是I am的缩写形式，意思为：我是，其后接two years，意思为：两年；再接younger，意思为：更年轻的，是young的比较级形式，其后接than，意思为：比；最后再接比较对象you，意思为：你．结合要求完成句子． 故答案为：I'm two years younger than you． 15．（1分）连词成句。 am，I，class，in，active，very，now（.） 　I am very active in class now.　 【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：我现在上课很活跃。I我，作主语，放于句首，首字母要大写；am是，系动词放在主语后；very active很活跃，作表语；in class在课堂上；now现在，时间状语放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。 故答案为：I am very active in class now. 16．（1分）连词成句。 going，film，tomorrow，I'm，see，to，a（.） 　I'm going to see a film tomorrow.　 【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：我明天将要去看电影。主语I"我"，am going to"将要"，一般将来时态的结构，不定式to后跟动词原形see，see a film"看电影"固定搭配，tomorrow明天，表示时间的状语，放于句末。结合英语的表达习惯作答。 故答案为：I'm going to see a film tomorrow. 五、补全对话。 17．（5分）选择合适的句子补全对话． A．How is your family going to get there？ B．I am going to visit Beijing． C．What are you going to do there？ D．When are you going？ E．I'm going with my parents． Jack： Where are you going on your holiday？ Mary：（1）　B　 Jack： Who are you going with？ Mary：（2）　E　 Jack：（3）　C　 Mary： First， we're going to visit the Imperial Palace． Then I'm going to visit the Great Wall． Jack：（4）　A　 Mary： We're going by train． Jack：（5）　D　 Mary： We're going tomorrow． Jack： Have a good time． 【解答】考查补全对话． （1）B．由文中Where are you going on your holiday？可知在询问对方假期将去的地方，B选项"我将游览北京．"符合．故选：B． （2）E．由文中Who are you going with？可知在询问对方和谁一起去，E选项"我将和我的父母去．"符合．故选：E． （3）C．由文中First， we're going to visit the Imperial Palace． Then I'm going to visit the Great Wall．可知此处在询问对方将要做的事情，C选项"你们将在那里做什么？"符合．故选：C． （4）A．由文中We're going by train．可知此处在询问去北京的方式，A选项"你们一家将怎么去那里？"符合．故选：A． （5）D．由文中We're going tomorrow．可知此处在询问去北京的时间，D选项"你们将什么时候去？"符合．故选：D． 六、阅读理解。 18．（5分）读一读，判断对错。对的填"T"，错的填"F"。 Zhang Ming is a student.He usually goes to school on foot.This morning，he went to school by bus，because he got up late.Li Dong is Zhang Ming's classmate and he didn't go to school.He went swimming yesterday and had a cold.The doctor asked him to take some medicine and stay in bed.So he had to stay at home for a few days.After school，his classmates are going to visit him. （1）Zhang Ming goes to school by bike every day. 　F　 （2）Li Dong went swimming and had a cold yesterday. 　T　 （3）Zhang Ming didn't go to school because he had a cold. 　F　 （4）Li Dong's classmates are going to visit him. 　T　 （5）Li Dong is in the hospital now. 　F　 【解答】（1）由He usually goes to school on foot.（他通常步行去学校。）可知张明通常步行去学校而不是每天骑自行车上学。此处描述与原文不符。故答案为：F。 （2）由He went swimming yesterday and had a cold.（他昨天去游泳后感冒了。）可知李东昨天去游泳了，感冒了。此处描述与原文相符。故答案为：T。 （3）由Li Dong is Zhang Ming's classmate and he didn't go to school.He went swimming yesterday and had a cold.（李东是张明的同学，他没有去上学。他昨天去游泳后感冒了。）可知李东因为感冒没去上学而不是张明因为感冒没有去上学。此处描述与原文不符。故答案为：F。 （4）由After school，his classmates are going to visit him.（放学后，他的同学们打算去看望他。）可知李东的同学要去看望他。此处描述与原文相符。故答案为：T。 （5）由So he had to stay at home for a few days.（所以他不得不在家待几天。）可知李东现在在家而不是在医院。此处描述与原文不符。故答案为：F。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$