内容正文:
2024—2025 第一学期第一次学情调研
九年级英语试题
(时间: 90分钟, 满分: 120分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共 80 分)
一、听力测试(共20 小题, 每小题1.5分, 共 30分)
第一节听下面10个短对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每个对话仅读一遍。
1. How did Helen go to San Francisco this time?
A. By bike. B. By train. C. By plane.
2. What are they talking about?
A. The park. B. The holiday. C. The museum.
3. How long will the girl stay in New Zealand?
A. For a month. B. For nine months and a half. C. For two months and a half.
4. Where will the woman go next year?
A. Paris. B. Tokyo. C. Egypt.
5. What will the weather be like this Saturday?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
6. Why will Jim have two days off?
A. Because he wants to have a rest.
B. Because he will visit his parents.
C. Because he will move to a new house.
7. What festival are the two speakers talking about?
A. Thanksgiving. B. Easter. C. Christmas.
8. What did the girl get from the boy?
A. Moon cakes. B. Birthday cards. C. Computer games.
9. Where does Lin Tao plan to go on holiday?
A. To Qingdao. B. To Xiamen. C. To Dalian.
10. Who is the boy going to visit?
A. His aunt. B. His teacher. C. His friend.
第二节听长对话, 回答问题。你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
11 Who did the boy visit last month?
A. His brother. B. His grandparents. C. His friend.
12. How much did the boy pay for the air ticket?
A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 400 yuan.
13. What did the boy think of his trip to Wuhan?
A. Great. B. Boring. C. Expensive.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
14. What does the girl want to do tomorrow afternoon?
A. To watch a movie. B. To visit a teacher. C. To attend a meeting.
15 What time will the parents’ meeting end?
A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
16. Where are the boy’s parents now?
A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In New York.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
17. What does the boy like?
A. Poems. B. Plays. C. Novels.
18. What does Ma Baoli do?
A. A doctor. B. A pilot. C. A writer.
19. When will the boy take a trip?
A. Next year. B. Next month. C. Next week.
20. How did the girl go to Hangzhou?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
二、完型填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tibet is the second largest city in China and lies in the west of China. According to the local government, Tibet will receive 61 million ____1____ and get 64 billion yuan by 2025. This is part of its 14th Five-Year Plan. The newspaper ____2____ that there will be over 42 million tourists and it’ll get 44 billion yuan this year.
More than 700, 000 travelers come to Tibet for its ____3____ beauty during the 2022 May Day. The five-day holiday brings lots of visitors here and makes its tourism ____4____ . The number of tourists this year is much larger than that of last year.
The government ____5____ more tourism places in its countryside. They have ____6____ more than 300 country tourism places over the past five years. Some famous places have become the popular 5A scenic spots. In fact, the local government has played an important ____7____ in it.
Some travelers even ride there ____8____ . They think such ____9____ is very enjoyable. All the visitors say Tibet has _____10_____ a lot. It becomes much more beautiful than before. They can also get good service at any place and time now.
1. A. passengers B. tourists C. farmers
2. A. reports B. depends C. holds
3. A. common B. amazing C. terrible
4. A. easier B. deeper C. stronger
5. A. touches B. discusses C. develops
6. A. set up B. picked up C. turned on
7. A. kid B. skill C. part
8. A. excitedly B. luckily C. heavily
9. A. journey B. progress C. decision
10. A. stood B. changed C. reached
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
本题分为两节: 第一节共5小题, 共10分; 第二节共10小题, 共20分。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。正确的选“A”,错误的选“B”。
Mo Yan, 2012’s winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature, was born in a small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province. His parents were farmers. And as a young boy, Mo took care of the family’s goats (山羊). Each day he took the goats outside and watched over them when they ate grass.
It was a lonely job, but Mo was a smart boy. He enjoyed the green, open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the blue sky and the white clouds. To pass the time, he talked to the goats. He told them his thoughts and some stories. It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller.
When he was young, Mo had to leave school. This was difficult for Mo, because he loved books and he loved reading. Luckily, he found a friend who would lend him books. Later, Mo became a soldier and was able to continue his education. In the end he graduated from Beijing Normal University. This is where he began to write.
Although Mo had left Gaomi Gaomi never left him. Many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi. For Mo, all of human nature can be seen in the village life of Gaomi. Mo is famous now, but he remains a true son of soil.
11. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012.
12. As a young boy, Mo Yan took care of his family’s goats and he hated the job.
13. Mo Yan continued studying in a middle school.
14. Mo Yan graduated from Beijing Normal University and this is where he began to write.
15. Gaomi never left Mo Yan because many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi.
第二节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.
Time
Activities
Day 1
Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.
Day 2
Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars (缆车) to Baisha Village in Lijiang.
Day 3
Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town.
Day 4
Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.
Contact Information
Tel: 010-8974630
Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday
16. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La?
A. Your local guide. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your diver.
17. You can visit the old Dali town ________.
A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day
18. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?
A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By car. D. By train.
19 When can you call the agency if you want to get more information?
A. At 19:00 Wednesday. B. At 8:30 on Tuesday.
C. At 14:00 on Sunday. D. At 10:30 Thursday.
20. The passage may come from ________.
A. A storybook B. An ad C. A play D. A news report
B
“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she has made great progress!
Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. On Englishtown, she has conversation classes online and speaks with native English-speaking teachers.
“Englishtown is a wonderful place for study,” she says. Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly progressed. “I spent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar difficulties.”
Instead of giving up, she chose to continue. After another two years on Englishtown, she’s still studying in the online classroom. “Studying online is never boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!”
Ellen says studying English isn’t all about hard work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions.”
Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times! “I’m very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it.” Ellen says.
21. Ellen started to learn English __________.
A. 50 years ago B. in a city of Germany
C. when she was a high school student D. when she was 50 years old
22. Why did Ellen study English on Englishtown?
A. Because she had no free time during the day.
B. Because she lived far away from school.
C. Because there were no evening classes near her home.
D. Because Englishtown was a famous website to learn English
23. What does the underlined word “level” mean in Chinese?
A. 成就 B. 水平 C. 进步 D. 步骤
24. How long has Ellen learned English?
A. For 2 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 6 years. D. For 15 years.
25. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. You are never too old to learn something new. B. Englishtown is a good place to visit.
C. The courses are good on Englishtown. D. Studying English is not boring at all.
第II卷非选择题(共40分)
四、(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。每空1词)
语法填空。
Last January, I visited France with my parents and my younger sister who was born two years later than me. It’s my ____26____ (two) time to travel there. In a small town, we visited ____27____ (冠词) Chinese restaurant and we ____28____ (be) so surprised to find delicious Sichuan food abroad. The owner of the restaurant is a sixty-year-old man from Sichuan. He moved to the town thirteen years ago and opened ____29____ (he) restaurant. He ____30____ (have) ingredients (原料) shipped directly from Sichuan so that he can offer delicious food to people. I praised him for his behavior in my heart. ____31____ (连词) he had to deal with language problems and sometimes there weren’t enough ingredients, he still tried to make Chinese food. “I just want ____32____ (guest) to have more chances to eat food from my homeland.” The man said.
This man has helped to spread Chinese culture by bringing Sichuan food ____33____ (介词) France. It’s the ____34____ (good) food I have eaten. Culture shouldn’t be separated. I think Sichuan food is very important in Chinese culture. I _____35_____ (real) enjoyed it.
五、阅读表达(共5个小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
阅读表达。
Marie is a famous woman in the world. (1) She made a lot of important contributions (贡献) to the development of humans. She was born in Poland in 1867. Her father worked as a middle school headmaster and taught maths and physics, so she enjoyed and did well in these 2 subjects at school. Marie went to study in Paris University in 1891. She studied maths and physics there and met a scientist called Pierre Curie. They got married in 1895. From then on, she was called Madame Curie. Together, Pierre and Marie discovered radium (镭).
(2) 1903年,Marie成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女性。Then, in 1904, Pierre became a member of the “Academic Francaise” (法兰西学院). But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to become members at that time. In 1906, Pierre died in an accident, but Marie went on working until she died in 1934.
Madame Curie is our hero. Not only did she discover radium but also won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.
36 What subjects did Marie’s father teach in a middle school?
________________________________________________
37. 把 (1) 处句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________
38. 把 (2) 处句子翻译成英语。
________________________________________________
39. Was Marie Curie accepted by the “Academic Francaise”?
________________________________________________
40. How many times did Madame Curie win the Nobel Prize in her lifetime?
________________________________________________
六、书面表达(共 20分)
41. 国庆节就要来了,请你根据以下提示介绍一下中国国庆节并说一下假期期间的计划。
提示:
1. 10月1日是中国国庆节,从1949年10月1日人们一直在庆祝这个节日;
2. 假期期间到处是鲜花和国旗,放三天假;
3. 计划:第一天,全家计划去某个有趣的地方野餐;第二天,去拜访山东的朋友,去青岛玩;
4. 你对这个假期的感受。
要求:请根据以上提示写一篇80词左右的短文,可适当增加内容。
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2024—2025 第一学期第一次学情调研
九年级英语试题
(时间: 90分钟, 满分: 120分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共 80 分)
一、听力测试(共20 小题, 每小题1.5分, 共 30分)
第一节听下面10个短对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每个对话仅读一遍。
1. How did Helen go to San Francisco this time?
A. By bike. B. By train. C. By plane.
2. What are they talking about?
A. The park. B. The holiday. C. The museum.
3. How long will the girl stay in New Zealand?
A. For a month. B. For nine months and a half. C. For two months and a half.
4. Where will the woman go next year?
A. Paris. B. Tokyo. C. Egypt.
5. What will the weather be like this Saturday?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
6. Why will Jim have two days off?
A. Because he wants to have a rest.
B. Because he will visit his parents.
C. Because he will move to a new house.
7. What festival are the two speakers talking about?
A. Thanksgiving. B. Easter. C. Christmas.
8. What did the girl get from the boy?
A. Moon cakes. B. Birthday cards. C. Computer games.
9. Where does Lin Tao plan to go on holiday?
A. To Qingdao. B. To Xiamen. C. To Dalian.
10. Who is the boy going to visit?
A. His aunt. B. His teacher. C. His friend.
第二节听长对话, 回答问题。你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
11. Who did the boy visit last month?
A. His brother. B. His grandparents. C. His friend.
12. How much did the boy pay for the air ticket?
A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 400 yuan.
13. What did the boy think of his trip to Wuhan?
A. Great. B. Boring. C. Expensive.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
14. What does the girl want to do tomorrow afternoon?
A. To watch a movie. B. To visit a teacher. C. To attend a meeting.
15. What time will the parents’ meeting end?
A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
16. Where are the boy’s parents now?
A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In New York.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
17. What does the boy like?
A. Poems. B. Plays. C. Novels.
18. What does Ma Baoli do?
A. A doctor. B. A pilot. C. A writer.
19. When will the boy take a trip?
A. Next year. B. Next month. C. Next week.
20. How did the girl go to Hangzhou?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
二、完型填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tibet is the second largest city in China and lies in the west of China. According to the local government Tibet will receive 61 million ____1____ and get 64 billion yuan by 2025. This is part of its 14th Five-Year Plan. The newspaper ____2____ that there will be over 42 million tourists and it’ll get 44 billion yuan this year.
More than 700, 000 travelers come to Tibet for its ____3____ beauty during the 2022 May Day. The five-day holiday brings lots of visitors here and makes its tourism ____4____ . The number of tourists this year is much larger than that of last year.
The government ____5____ more tourism places in its countryside. They have ____6____ more than 300 country tourism places over the past five years. Some famous places have become the popular 5A scenic spots. In fact, the local government has played an important ____7____ in it.
Some travelers even ride there ____8____ . They think such ____9____ is very enjoyable. All the visitors say Tibet has _____10_____ a lot. It becomes much more beautiful than before. They can also get good service at any place and time now.
1. A. passengers B. tourists C. farmers
2. A. reports B. depends C. holds
3. A. common B. amazing C. terrible
4. A. easier B. deeper C. stronger
5. A. touches B. discusses C. develops
6. A. set up B. picked up C. turned on
7. A. kid B. skill C. part
8. A. excitedly B. luckily C. heavily
9. A. journey B. progress C. decision
10. A. stood B. changed C. reached
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国第二大城市——西藏的旅游业。
【1题详解】
句意:据西藏政府预计,到2025年,西藏将接待游客6100万人次,旅游收入640亿元。
passengers乘客;tourists游客;farmers农民。根据下文“there will be over 42 million tourists”可知此处指“指接待游客6100万人次”。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:报纸报道,今年预计将接待游客4200多万人次,收入将达440亿元人民币。
reports报道;depends依靠;holds拿住。根据“The newspaper”可知此处指“报纸报道”。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:2022年五一期间,超过70万游客来到西藏,欣赏这里惊人的美景。
common普遍的;amazing惊人的;terrible可怕的。根据“beauty”可知此处指“惊人的美景”。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:五天长假吸引了大批游客,旅游业发展更加繁荣。
easier更容易的;deeper更深的;stronger更强大的。根据下文“The number of tourists this year is much larger than that of last year”可知,今年的游客人数比去年多得多;可知此处指“旅游业发展更加繁荣”。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:政府在乡村开发了更多的旅游景点。
touches触摸;discusses讨论;develops开发。根据下文“more tourism places in its countryside”可知此处指“开发了更多的旅游景点”。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:五年来,他们已经建立了300多个乡村旅游胜地。
set up建立;picked up捡起;turned on打开。根据下文“more than 300 country tourism places”可知此处指“建立乡村旅游胜地”。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:事实上,当地政府在其中发挥了重要作用。
kid小孩;skill技能;part部分。根据上文“The government set up more tourism places in its countryside”可知,政府在乡村开发了更多的旅游景点;可知此处指“当地政府在其中发挥了重要作用”;play an important role in“在某方面起重要作用”。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:一些游客甚至兴奋地骑行前往。
excitedly兴奋地;luckily幸运地;heavily重地。根据上文“…ride there…”可知此处指“兴奋地骑行前往”。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:他们觉得这样的旅程非常愉快。
journey旅程;progress进步;decision决定。根据上文“Some travelers even ride there”可知此处指“旅程非常愉快”。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:游客们都说西藏发生了很大的变化。
stood站立;changed改变;reached到达。根据“It becomes much more beautiful than before”可知,它变得比以前漂亮多了;可知此处指“西藏发生了很大的变化”。故选B。
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
本题分为两节: 第一节共5小题, 共10分; 第二节共10小题, 共20分。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。正确的选“A”,错误的选“B”。
Mo Yan, 2012’s winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature, was born in a small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province. His parents were farmers. And as a young boy, Mo took care of the family’s goats (山羊). Each day he took the goats outside and watched over them when they ate grass.
It was a lonely job, but Mo was a smart boy. He enjoyed the green, open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the blue sky and the white clouds. To pass the time, he talked to the goats. He told them his thoughts and some stories. It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller.
When he was young, Mo had to leave school. This was difficult for Mo, because he loved books and he loved reading. Luckily, he found a friend who would lend him books. Later, Mo became a soldier and was able to continue his education. In the end he graduated from Beijing Normal University. This is where he began to write.
Although Mo had left Gaomi, Gaomi never left him. Many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi. For Mo, all of human nature can be seen in the village life of Gaomi. Mo is famous now, but he remains a true son of soil.
11. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012.
12. As a young boy, Mo Yan took care of his family’s goats and he hated the job.
13. Mo Yan continued studying in a middle school.
14. Mo Yan graduated from Beijing Normal University and this is where he began to write.
15. Gaomi never left Mo Yan because many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi.
【答案】11. A 12. B
13 B 14. A
15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了莫言——2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主的人生经历、创作背景及其与故乡高密的关系。文章描述了莫言的早年生活、教育经历、对书籍的热爱、成为作家的过程,以及他的许多作品如何深受故乡高密农村生活的影响。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Mo Yan, 2012’s winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature, was born in a small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province.”可知,2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主莫言出生在山东省高密的一个小镇;题干“莫言于2012年获得诺贝尔文学奖。”与原文相符。故填A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“And as a young boy, Mo took care of the family’s goats.”和第二段“It was a lonely job, but Mo was a smart boy.”可知,莫言喜欢放羊这份可爱的工作;题干“作为一个小男孩,莫言照顾家里的山羊,他讨厌这份工作。”与原文不符。故填B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“When he was young, Mo had to leave school.”和“Later, Mo became a soldier and was able to continue his education.”可知,当他年轻的时候,莫不得不离开学校;后来,莫言成为一名战士,才继续他的教育;题干“莫言继续在中学学习。”与原文不符。故填B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In the end he graduated from Beijing Normal University. This is where he began to write.”可知,最后莫言从北京师范大学毕业,这是他开始写作的地方;题干“莫言毕业于北京师范大学,这就是他开始写作的地方。”与原文相符。故填A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Although Mo had left Gaomi, Gaomi never left him. Many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi.”可知,莫言虽离开了高密,高密却从未离开他;他的许多书都是关于农村生活和高密人民的;题干“高密从来没有离开莫言,因为他的许多书谈论农村生活和高密人。”与原文相符。故填A。
第二节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.
Time
Activities
Day 1
Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.
Day 2
Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars (缆车) to Baisha Village in Lijiang.
Day 3
Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town.
Day 4
Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.
Contact Information
Tel: 010-8974630
Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday
16. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La?
A. Your local guide. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your diver.
17. You can visit the old Dali town ________.
A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day
18. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?
A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By car. D. By train.
19. When can you call the agency if you want to get more information?
A. At 19:00 Wednesday. B. At 8:30 on Tuesday.
C. At 14:00 on Sunday. D. At 10:30 Thursday.
20 The passage may come from ________.
A. A storybook B. An ad C. A play D. A news report
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了旅行社云南四日游的行程,以及旅行社的联系方式等。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”可知,到达香格里拉后,当地导游带您去酒店。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Day 3”对应的“You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town.”可知,第三天你可以参观大理古镇。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan.”可知,第四天乘飞机到昆明。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday”可知,如果你想了解更多信息,星期四上午十点半可以给该机构打电话。故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了旅行社云南四日游的行程,以及旅行社的联系方式等。因此本文可能摘自广告。故选B。
B
“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she has made great progress!
Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. On Englishtown, she has conversation classes online and speaks with native English-speaking teachers.
“Englishtown is a wonderful place for study,” she says. Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly progressed. “I spent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar difficulties.”
Instead of giving up, she chose to continue. After another two years on Englishtown, she’s still studying in the online classroom. “Studying online is never boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!”
Ellen says studying English isn’t all about hard work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions.”
Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times! “I’m very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it.” Ellen says.
21. Ellen started to learn English __________.
A. 50 years ago B. in a city of Germany
C. when she was a high school student D. when she was 50 years old
22. Why did Ellen study English on Englishtown?
A. Because she had no free time during the day.
B. Because she lived far away from school.
C. Because there were no evening classes near her home.
D. Because Englishtown was a famous website to learn English
23. What does the underlined word “level” mean in Chinese?
A. 成就 B. 水平 C. 进步 D. 步骤
24. How long has Ellen learned English?
A. For 2 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 6 years. D. For 15 years.
25. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. You are never too old to learn something new. B. Englishtown is a good place to visit.
C. The courses are good on Englishtown. D. Studying English is not boring at all.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个有志者,事竟成的故事。一位50岁才开始学习英语的老人,凭借顽强的毅力,取得了可喜的成绩。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she has made great progress!”可知,艾伦五十岁开始学英语。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives.”可知,艾伦选择在英语城学习,因为在她居住的德国乡下没有夜校。故选C。
【23题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she has made great progress!”和第三段“Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly progressed.”可知,艾伦五十岁从“the first level”阶段开始学习英语,然后她“quickly progressed”,意味着她在入门级别取得了快速的进步;据此可以推断,划线单词“level”意为“层次,水平”。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar difficulties.”和第四段“After another two years on Englishtown, she’s still studying in the online classroom.”可知,艾伦用两年时间完成了课程,另两年时间继续在线学习,共学习英语4年了。故选B。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。综合全文,尤其是第一段“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!”可知,本文讲述了一位50岁才开始学习英语的老人,凭借顽强的毅力,取得了可喜的成绩,说明“有志不在年高”。故选A。
第II卷非选择题(共40分)
四、(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。每空1词)
语法填空。
Last January, I visited France with my parents and my younger sister who was born two years later than me. It’s my ____26____ (two) time to travel there. In a small town, we visited ____27____ (冠词) Chinese restaurant and we ____28____ (be) so surprised to find delicious Sichuan food abroad. The owner of the restaurant is a sixty-year-old man from Sichuan. He moved to the town thirteen years ago and opened ____29____ (he) restaurant. He ____30____ (have) ingredients (原料) shipped directly from Sichuan so that he can offer delicious food to people. I praised him for his behavior in my heart. ____31____ (连词) he had to deal with language problems and sometimes there weren’t enough ingredients, he still tried to make Chinese food. “I just want ____32____ (guest) to have more chances to eat food from my homeland.” The man said.
This man has helped to spread Chinese culture by bringing Sichuan food ____33____ (介词) France. It’s the ____34____ (good) food I have eaten. Culture shouldn’t be separated. I think Sichuan food is very important in Chinese culture. I _____35_____ (real) enjoyed it.
【答案】26. second
27. a 28. were
29. his 30. has
31. Though##Although
32 guests 33. to
34. best 35. really
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过叙述作者在法国的旅行经历,以及遇到的一家四川餐馆和餐馆老板的故事,展现了作者对于中华文化的热爱和对于海外华人传承中华文化的敬意。
【26题详解】
句意:这是我第二次去那里。根据“my… time”可知,此处是指作者的第二次;应用基数词two的序数词second“第二”表顺序。故填second。
【27题详解】
句意:在一个小镇上,我们参观了一家中餐馆,惊讶地发现国外竟然也能吃到美味的四川菜。根据“Chinese restaurant”可知,此处是指一家中餐馆,应用不定冠词表泛指,且“Chinese”是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰。故填a。
【28题详解】
句意:在一个小镇上,我们参观了一家中餐馆,惊讶地发现国外竟然也能吃到美味的四川菜。根据“visited”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,且主语“we”为第一人称复数,be动词应用were。故填were。
【29题详解】
句意:他十三年前搬到这个小镇并开了这家餐馆。根据空后名词“restaurant”可知,此处应用人称代词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“restaurant”。故填his。
【30题详解】
句意:他直接从四川进货食材,以便为人们提供美味的菜肴。根据“can offer”可知,此处描述现在的情况,句子时态应用一般现在时,且主语“He”为第三人称单数,动词have应用三单形式has。故填has。
【31题详解】
句意:尽管他必须面对语言问题,有时食材也不够充足,但他仍然努力制作中餐。分析句子结构可知,前后两句之间为让步关系,应用although/though引导状语从句,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。
【32题详解】
句意:我只是想让客人们有更多机会品尝到我家乡的美食。由语境可知,此处应用名词guest“客人”的复数形式guests表泛指。故填guests。
【33题详解】
句意:这位老人通过将四川美食带到法国,帮助传播了中国文化。根据“bringing Sichuan food … France”可知,此处考查bring…to…“把……带到……”,动词短语。故填to。
【34题详解】
句意:这是我吃过的最美味的食物。根据空前定冠词“the”可知,此处应用形容词good“好的”最高级形式best“最好的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“food”。故填best。
【35题详解】
句意:我真的很喜欢它。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词real的副词形式really“的确,真的”,在句中作状语,修饰动词“enjoyed”。故填really。
五、阅读表达(共5个小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
阅读表达
Marie is a famous woman in the world. (1) She made a lot of important contributions (贡献) to the development of humans. She was born in Poland in 1867. Her father worked as a middle school headmaster and taught maths and physics, so she enjoyed and did well in these 2 subjects at school. Marie went to study in Paris University in 1891. She studied maths and physics there and met a scientist called Pierre Curie. They got married in 1895. From then on, she was called Madame Curie. Together, Pierre and Marie discovered radium (镭).
(2) 1903年,Marie成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女性。Then, in 1904, Pierre became a member of the “Academic Francaise” (法兰西学院). But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to become members at that time. In 1906, Pierre died in an accident, but Marie went on working until she died in 1934.
Madame Curie is our hero. Not only did she discover radium but also won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.
36. What subjects did Marie’s father teach in a middle school?
________________________________________________
37. 把 (1) 处句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________
38. 把 (2) 处句子翻译成英语。
________________________________________________
39. Was Marie Curie accepted by the “Academic Francaise”?
________________________________________________
40. How many times did Madame Curie win the Nobel Prize in her lifetime?
________________________________________________
【答案】36. Maths and physics.
37. 她为人类发展做出了很多重要的贡献。
38. In 1903, Marie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize.
39. No./No, she wasn’t.
40. Twice.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了居里夫人的生平故事。
【36题详解】
根据第一段“Her father worked as a middle school headmaster and taught maths and physics,”可知,她的父亲在中学教授数学和物理。故填Maths and physics.
【37题详解】
she“她”;make contributions to“对……作出了贡献”;a lot of“很多,大量的”;important“重要的”,形容词;the development of humans“人类的发展”。故填:她为人类发展做出了很多重要的贡献。
【38题详解】
分析题干可知,句子时态为一般过去时;in 1903“在1903年”,作时间状语,句首首字母要大写;Marie作主语;become the first woman“成为第一位女性”,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式became;to win the Nobel Prize“获得诺贝尔奖”,动词不定式短语作定语,修饰名词“woman”。故填In 1903, Marie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize.
【39题详解】
根据第二段“Then, in 1904, Pierre became a member of the ‘Academic Francaise’. But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to become members at that time.”可知,玛丽·居里并没有被法兰西学院接受,因为当时女性是不允许成为会员的。故填No./No, she wasn’t.
【40题详解】
根据最后一段“Not only did she discover radium but also won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.”可知,玛丽·居里一生中两次获得诺贝尔奖。故填Twice.
六、书面表达(共 20分)
41. 国庆节就要来了,请你根据以下提示介绍一下中国国庆节并说一下假期期间的计划。
提示:
1. 10月1日是中国国庆节,从1949年10月1日人们一直在庆祝这个节日;
2. 假期期间到处是鲜花和国旗,放三天假;
3. 计划:第一天,全家计划去某个有趣的地方野餐;第二天,去拜访山东的朋友,去青岛玩;
4. 你对这个假期的感受。
要求:请根据以上提示写一篇80词左右的短文,可适当增加内容。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The first of October is China’s National Day. People have celebrated it since 1st October 1949. There are flowers and flags everywhere, and we have a three-day holiday.
I have some plans for the holiday this year. On the first day, my family and I are going to go somewhere interesting to have a picnic. On the second day, we are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province and we’ll stay there until the end of the holiday. While we are staying with our friends, we’re going to spend one day in Qingdao.
I think it will be an enjoyable holiday! I’m looking forward to it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般将来时”;
③提示:文章应该包括所列4个方面的要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍国庆节的相关情况;
第二步,介绍今年国庆的计划安排;
第三步,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① have a picnic 野餐
② look forward to 期待
[高分句型]
①While we are staying with our friends, we’re going to spend one day in Qingdao. (while引导的时间状语从句)
②I think it will be an enjoyable holiday! (宾语从句)
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