山东省济南市市中区2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024年山东省济南市市中区小升初英语试卷 1．听录音，选择与内容相符的图片，请填涂在答题纸上。每小题听两遍。 2．听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，请填涂在答题纸上。每个句子听两遍。 （1）A.I have a ruler. B.It has a long nose. C.There is a big bed. （2）A.Talk quietly. B.Help yourself. C.Sounds great. （3）A.He is a football player. B.He likes reading stories. C.He went there by plane. （4）A.Can I go outside now？ B.Is he drinking water？ C.Did you go to Turpan？ （5）A.How many crayons do you have？ B.What would you like to drink？ C.What did you do last weekend？ 3．听录音，根据所听到的间句，选择正确的答语，请填涂在答题纸上。 （1）A.Yes.there are. B.No.there isn't. C.No.there weren't. （2）A.Yes，I do. B.Yes，I did. C.No，I can't. （3）A.He is tall and strong. B.He likes doing kung fu. C.He is a policeman. （4）A.She is a football player. B.She likes ice﹣skating. C.She is active in class. （5）A.We went to school on foot. B.We go to school at 8 o'clock. C.She goes to school with Mike. 4．在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所有问题的正确答案，请填涂在答题纸上。每段对话听两遍。 （1）Who's that woman？ A.Amy's mother. B.Amy's aunt. C.Amy's grandma. （2）Why did Sam sty at home？ A.He hurt his foot. B.He fell off the bike. C.He had a cold. （3）What are they going to do？ A.They are going to study Chinese. B.They are going.to swim. C.They are going to sing a song. （4）What's the weather like tomorrow？ A.It's sunny. B.It's raining. C.It's cloudy. （5）Where did Mike go？ A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Sanya. 5．在录音中，你将听到一段短文，请根据短文内容，判断句子正误。正确的选A，错误的选B，请填涂在答题纸上。短文听两遍。 （1）It's Sunday afternoon. （2）Some girls are drawing pictures. （3）Some women are singing English songs under the tree. （4）Amy is doing kung fu now. （5）Mike and John are having lots of fun. 6．在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，请填涂在答题纸上。短文听两遍。 （1）When is the holiday？ A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In winter. （2）Who did Jim see on the first day？ A.His parents. B.His grandparents. C.His uncle. （3）Where did Jim visit the next day？ A.He visited a police station. B.He visited a bus station. C.He visited a train station. （4）What did Jim do last week？ A.He read books. B.He rode a bike. C.He rode a horse. （5）How was Jim's holiday？ A.It was busy but fun. B.It was busy but sad. C.It was boring but fun. 一、选择。从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 7．选出划线字母发音不同的一项。（　　） The cook looks at the delicious food. A B C A．A B．B C．C 8．I am good at football，ping﹣pong and basketball，and I want to work in school. will be a good job for me.（　　） A．PE teacher B．Businessman C．Doctor 9．Which one is right？（哪一句描述是正确的（　　） Name Weight Height Shoe size Binbin 46 kg 1.65 m Size 37 John 48 kg 1.61 m Size 40 A．Binbin is shorter than John. B．Binbin's shoes are bigger than John's shoes. C．John is heavier than Binbin. 10．Before Zoom couldn't swim.Zip told him" "Then，Zoom tries many times.Now he can do it very well.（　　） A．East or west，home is best. B．Practice makes perfect. C．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 二、补全对话。阅读对话，从方框中选择最佳选项，完成对话。 11．阅读对话，从方框中选择最佳选项，完成对话。 Sarah：Hi.John. （1）　 　 John：I'm going to the supermarket. Sarah：（2）　 　Can I go with you？ John：Sure.How was your Labour Day holiday？ Sarah：It was good. （3）　 　 John：Did you visit the Daming Lake？ Sarah：Yes.I did.It is beautiful.And I went boating on the lake. John：（4）　 　A hotel or a guesthouse（民宿）？ Sarah：A hotel.It's by the lake.We could enjoy the beauty of the lake from the window.What about you？ John：I went to a big far.It's near a quiet village. Sarah：Was it fun there？ John：Yes it was.（5）　 　 Sarah：That sounds great!I want to go there next week. A.I went to Jinan with my parents. B.Where did you stay？ C.I want to buy some vegetables. D.Where are you going？ E.I went fishing and flew a kite with my cousin. 三、选择最佳选项将短文补充完整。 12．选择最佳选项将短文补充完整。 A.happy B.study hard C.an D.dining hall E.played badminton How time flies!We'll say goodbye to our school.My school life is really a wonderful journey. Thank you，my dear friends.We had classes together.We（1）　 　together in the gym.We ate together in the （2）　 　.We had a lot of fun. Thank you，my teachers.You gave the lessons and gave us love.You told us we should （3）　 　and stay healthy. Thank you，my lovely school.Before，there was （4）　 　art room in the school.It is much different now.There are three beautiful art rooms.We are （5）　 　to study here. 四、阅读还原。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 13．阅读还原。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 （Wu Binbin and his family stayed at the Holiday Hotel.It was not a happy time.The housekeeper Mrs Broom wrote 3 letter to the manager.） Dear Manager. （1）　 　The people in Room 301 listened to loud music all night. （2）　 　The father got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen，but they were cold and tasted bad.Also，the mother wanted to read a book. （3）　 　The boy wanted to watch TV，but the TV didn't work either.It wasn't a good stay.（4）　 　And we should improve our service. Ms Broom A.But the lamp was too small. B.Maybe we can write an email and say sorry to them. C.It was very noisy. D.Last weekend，the Wu family were not happy with their room. 五.阅读理解。 14．阅读短文，从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Everyone has bad feelings.You may feel sad when you get a low score（分数） on an exam.You may feel lonely after having a quarrel（争吵） with your friends.The emotions（情绪） make you shout（叫喊） and cry.You may not want to eat，speak，learn，or play.Here are some suggestions that can help you. ★Take a deep breath.Imagine that you smell a flower，then blow up a balloon. ★Hug your parents，pet，or your teddy bear.They can make you feel safe and relaxed（放松的）. ★Go and talk with your psychological（心理） teacher in the school.They can help you.Here are two rooms for you!Please contact them and have a try. Room 1 Problem：studies Opening hours：8：30 a.m.﹣11：30 a.m.（Tuesday to Friday） Tina's phone number：123456 Room 2 Problem：parents or friends Opening hours：（2：30 p.m.﹣5：30 p.m.Tuesday） Harry's WeChat：harry543 （1）You may feel 　 　 when you get a low score. A.sad B.excited C.lonely （2）If you have bad feelings，you could 　 　 ，then you may feel safe and relaxed. A.hug your parents B.shoot C.cry （3）Lucy quarreled with her parents，she can talk with 　 　. A.Harry B.Tina C.nobody （4）If you want to talk about your studies，you can come to Room 1 　 　. A.from 1：00 p.m.to 5：00 p.m.on Friday B.from 3：30 p.m.to 5：00 p.m.on Tuesday C.from 8：30 a.m.to 11：30 a.m.on Wednesday （5）What is the text mainly about？ 　 　 A.The rooms of our school. B.Suggestions about dealing（处理） with bad feelings. C.Introduce different bad feelings. 15．阅读短文，从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 The Moon seems far away from Earth.It is the closest thing to Earth in space.The Moon goes around the Earth.It looks different every night.The Moon has many craters（陨石坑）.The Moon has less gravity（重力） than Earth.People can jump high on the Moon.The Moon has almost no air.People cannot breath on the Moon. The Moon has almost no water.People cannot drink the water on the Moon.The Moon has very hot and very cold sides.People cannot live on the Moon.People have gone to the Moon.Each person wore a spacesuit to protect（保护） him. （1）Which one is the closest to the Earth？ 　 　 A.Mars. B.Moon. C.Sun. （2）Which of the following is a fact（事实）？ 　 　 A.Landing on the Moon is exciting. B.The Moon has many craters. C.The Moon is the most interesting thing in space. （3）What does the word"spacesuit"mean？ 　 　 A.空间站 B.航天服 C.装备 （4）How are the Moon and Earth different？ 　 　 A.The moon has more water than Earth. B.The moon is very cold，and Earth is very hot. C.The moon has almost no air，and Earth has plenty（充足）. （5）Choose a title for the text. 　 　 A.The Moon. B.The Sun. C.The Earth. 16．阅读传统文化的海报，列断正误。正确的选A，错误的选B。 Lichun is known as "the beginning of spring".It is the first solar term（节气） in the 24 solar terms of China.Chinese people think it is the beginning of spring.Lichun usually comes on February 4th or February 5th.When a year cores to the Lichun time，people will easily know about the changes.The day are becoming longer and the weather becomes warmer. Lidong is the beginning of winter.It always falls in November，when it begins to snow in north China. People cat delicious food on Lidong.In south China，chicken.duck，fish and other meats are people's first choice，in north China，for example in Beijing，people would like to have dumplings.Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. （1）We all know that Lichun is the first solar term in the 24 solar terms of China. 　 　 （2）When Lichun comes，the days are becoming shorter and the weather becomes warmer. 　 　 （3）People in Beijing usually eat chicken，duck，fish or other meats on Lidong. 　 　 （4）Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. 　 　 （5）Which solar term do you like？Lichun or Lidong？Why？ 　 　 一、词语归类。每个词语只能选用一次。 17．词语归类。每个词语只能选用一次。 A.scientist B.sheep C.noodles D.rice E.kitchen F.living room G.bread H.fisherman I.giraffe J.bedroom K.bathroom L.coach M.panda 例： （1）　 　　 　 　 　 （2）　 　　 　 　 　 （3）　 　　 　 　 　　 　 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空补全短文，讲填写在答题纸上。 18．用所给单词的适当形式填空补全短文，讲填写在答题纸上。 My friend Andy （1）　 　（like/likes） dinosaurs very much.He told me lots of things about them.Dinosaurs （2）　 　（live/lived） a long time ago.At that time，there were no people.It was（3）　 　（warm/warmer） than today.Some dinosaurs could eat （4）　 　（plant/plants）.Some of them ran faster，so they could eat other smaller dinosaurs.But we can only（5）　 　（saw/ see） them in museums now. 三、连词成句。请将句子规范地写在四线三格里，注意大小写及标点。 19．连词成句：must，We，the，traffic lights，pay attention to（.） 　 　 20．连词成句：are，your feet，bigger，mine，than （.） 　 　 21．连词成句：no library，was，There，my old school，in （.） 　 　 22．连词成句：both of us，taller，than，It's ，together（.） 　 　 23．连词成句：your grandma，with，stayed at home I（.） 　 　 一、情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 24．情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 A： 　 　 B：My shoes are size 39. 25．情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 A：What did you do in the park？ B： 　 　 26．根据实际情况回答问题 How does your father go to work？　 　 二.主题写作。 27．Mike就要小学毕业了，他有了很多变化，请你带Mike写一篇"Changes in me的小短文留给母校。假如你是Mike，请根据图片和提示，描述自己的变化，请填写在答题纸上。 Before Now Appearance（外貌） 1.45 m 1.68 m Character（性格） quiet active Abilities（能力） ×ride a bike √go cycling 参考句型：I was...I am...I couldn't...I can... 要点：1.外形2.性格3.能力 要求：1.短文必须包含图片的全部要点和内容，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，语义连贯，语句通顺，书写规范，参考句型仅供选择使用： 3.不少于5句话。开头已经给出，不计入句子总数。 Changes in me I am Mike.I have changed a lot in the past six years. 　 　 2024年山东省济南市市中区小升初英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 1．听录音，选择与内容相符的图片，请填涂在答题纸上。每小题听两遍。 【解答】略 2．听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，请填涂在答题纸上。每个句子听两遍。 （1）A.I have a ruler. B.It has a long nose. C.There is a big bed. （2）A.Talk quietly. B.Help yourself. C.Sounds great. （3）A.He is a football player. B.He likes reading stories. C.He went there by plane. （4）A.Can I go outside now？ B.Is he drinking water？ C.Did you go to Turpan？ （5）A.How many crayons do you have？ B.What would you like to drink？ C.What did you do last weekend？ 【解答】略 3．听录音，根据所听到的间句，选择正确的答语，请填涂在答题纸上。 （1）A.Yes.there are. B.No.there isn't. C.No.there weren't. （2）A.Yes，I do. B.Yes，I did. C.No，I can't. （3）A.He is tall and strong. B.He likes doing kung fu. C.He is a policeman. （4）A.She is a football player. B.She likes ice﹣skating. C.She is active in class. （5）A.We went to school on foot. B.We go to school at 8 o'clock. C.She goes to school with Mike. 【解答】略 4．在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所有问题的正确答案，请填涂在答题纸上。每段对话听两遍。 （1）Who's that woman？ A.Amy's mother. B.Amy's aunt. C.Amy's grandma. （2）Why did Sam sty at home？ A.He hurt his foot. B.He fell off the bike. C.He had a cold. （3）What are they going to do？ A.They are going to study Chinese. B.They are going.to swim. C.They are going to sing a song. （4）What's the weather like tomorrow？ A.It's sunny. B.It's raining. C.It's cloudy. （5）Where did Mike go？ A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Sanya. 【解答】略 5．在录音中，你将听到一段短文，请根据短文内容，判断句子正误。正确的选A，错误的选B，请填涂在答题纸上。短文听两遍。 （1）It's Sunday afternoon. （2）Some girls are drawing pictures. （3）Some women are singing English songs under the tree. （4）Amy is doing kung fu now. （5）Mike and John are having lots of fun. 【解答】略 6．在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，请填涂在答题纸上。短文听两遍。 （1）When is the holiday？ A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In winter. （2）Who did Jim see on the first day？ A.His parents. B.His grandparents. C.His uncle. （3）Where did Jim visit the next day？ A.He visited a police station. B.He visited a bus station. C.He visited a train station. （4）What did Jim do last week？ A.He read books. B.He rode a bike. C.He rode a horse. （5）How was Jim's holiday？ A.It was busy but fun. B.It was busy but sad. C.It was boring but fun. 【解答】略 一、选择。从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 7．选出划线字母发音不同的一项。（　　） The cook looks at the delicious food. A B C A．A B．B C．C 【解答】字母组合oo在单词cook，looks中读音为[ʊ]，字母组合oo在单词food中读音为[u：]，C读音不相同。 故选：C。 8．I am good at football，ping﹣pong and basketball，and I want to work in school. will be a good job for me.（　　） A．PE teacher B．Businessman C．Doctor 【解答】A体育老师，B商人，C医生。句意为：我擅长足球、乒乓球和篮球，我想在学校工作。______对我来说是一份好工作。A选项符合。 故选：A。 9．Which one is right？（哪一句描述是正确的（　　） Name Weight Height Shoe size Binbin 46 kg 1.65 m Size 37 John 48 kg 1.61 m Size 40 A．Binbin is shorter than John. B．Binbin's shoes are bigger than John's shoes. C．John is heavier than Binbin. 【解答】A斌斌比约翰矮。B斌斌的鞋子比约翰的鞋子大。C约翰比斌斌重。表格显示，约翰48公斤，斌斌46公斤，约翰比斌斌重。C正确。 故选：C。 10．Before Zoom couldn't swim.Zip told him" "Then，Zoom tries many times.Now he can do it very well.（　　） A．East or west，home is best. B．Practice makes perfect. C．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 【解答】根据Then，Zoom tries many times.Now he can do it very well.（然后，祖姆尝试了很多次。现在他可以游得很好了。）可知，熟能生巧。A.金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。B.熟能生巧。C.只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。B选项符合。 故选：B。 二、补全对话。阅读对话，从方框中选择最佳选项，完成对话。 11．阅读对话，从方框中选择最佳选项，完成对话。 Sarah：Hi.John. （1）　D　 John：I'm going to the supermarket. Sarah：（2）　C　Can I go with you？ John：Sure.How was your Labour Day holiday？ Sarah：It was good. （3）　A　 John：Did you visit the Daming Lake？ Sarah：Yes.I did.It is beautiful.And I went boating on the lake. John：（4）　B　A hotel or a guesthouse（民宿）？ Sarah：A hotel.It's by the lake.We could enjoy the beauty of the lake from the window.What about you？ John：I went to a big far.It's near a quiet village. Sarah：Was it fun there？ John：Yes it was.（5）　E　 Sarah：That sounds great!I want to go there next week. A.I went to Jinan with my parents. B.Where did you stay？ C.I want to buy some vegetables. D.Where are you going？ E.I went fishing and flew a kite with my cousin. 【解答】（1）根据I'm going to the supermarket.（我要去超市。）可知，此处问去哪，结合选项，D.Where are you going？（你要去哪里？）符合语境。故选：D。 （2）根据根据I'm going to the supermarket.（我要去超市。）及Can I go with you？（我能和你一起去吗？）可知，莎拉也想去超市买东西，结合选项，C.I want to buy some vegetables.（我想买一些蔬菜。）符合语境。故选：C。 （3）根据How was your Labour Day holiday？（你的劳动节假期怎么样？）及It was good.（很好。）可知，此处进一步说假期的事，结合选项，A.I went to Jinan with my parents.（我和父母一起去了济南。）符合语境。故选：A。 （4）根据A hotel or a guesthouse？（酒店还是民宿？）可知，此处问住在哪，结合选项，B.Where did you stay？（你住在哪里？）符合语境。故选：B。 （5）根据That sounds great!（听起来很棒！）可知，此处讲述做的事，结合选项，E.I went fishing and flew a kite with my cousin.（我去钓鱼，和我表弟一起放风筝。）符合语境。故选：E。 三、选择最佳选项将短文补充完整。 12．选择最佳选项将短文补充完整。 A.happy B.study hard C.an D.dining hall E.played badminton How time flies!We'll say goodbye to our school.My school life is really a wonderful journey. Thank you，my dear friends.We had classes together.We（1）　E　together in the gym.We ate together in the （2）　D　.We had a lot of fun. Thank you，my teachers.You gave the lessons and gave us love.You told us we should （3）　B　and stay healthy. Thank you，my lovely school.Before，there was （4）　C　art room in the school.It is much different now.There are three beautiful art rooms.We are （5）　A　to study here. 【解答】（1）句意：我们在体育馆里一起......。E.played badminton打羽毛球，符合语境。故选：E。 （2）句意：我们一起.......吃饭。我们玩得很开心。D.dining hall餐厅，符合语境。故选：D。 （3）句意：你们告诉我们应该......，保持健康。B.study hard努力学习，符合语境。故选：B。 （4）句意：以前，学校里有......美术室。C.an一个，art是以元音音素开头的词汇，前面用不定冠词an。故选：C。 （5）句意：我们......在这里学习。A.happy开心的，符合语境。故选：A。 四、阅读还原。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 13．阅读还原。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 （Wu Binbin and his family stayed at the Holiday Hotel.It was not a happy time.The housekeeper Mrs Broom wrote 3 letter to the manager.） Dear Manager. （1）　C　The people in Room 301 listened to loud music all night. （2）　A　The father got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen，but they were cold and tasted bad.Also，the mother wanted to read a book. （3）　D　The boy wanted to watch TV，but the TV didn't work either.It wasn't a good stay.（4）　B　And we should improve our service. Ms Broom A.But the lamp was too small. B.Maybe we can write an email and say sorry to them. C.It was very noisy. D.Last weekend，the Wu family were not happy with their room. 【解答】（1）由The people in Room 301 listened to loud music all night.（301房间的人整晚都听着吵闹的音乐。）可知吴一家觉得太吵了，C.It was very noisy.（很吵。）符合语境。故选：C。 （2）由The father got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen，but they were cold and tasted bad.Also，the mother wanted to read a book.（爸爸从酒店厨房拿了一些汉堡包，但它们很冷，味道很差。妈妈想读一本书。）可知妈妈想读一本书，A.But the lamp was too small.（但是那盏灯太小了。）符合语境。故选：A。 （3）由The boy wanted to watch TV，but the TV didn't work either.It wasn't a good stay.（男孩想看电视，但电视也坏了。这不是一个很好的住宿。）可知这家酒店不是很好，D.Last weekend，the Wu family were not happy with their room.（上周末，吴一家对他们的房间不满意。）符合语境。故选：D。 （4）由And we should improve our service.（我们应该改进我们的服务。）可知酒店应该道歉并改进服务，B.Maybe we can write an email and say sorry to them.（也许我们可以写封电子邮件向他们道歉。）符合语境。故选：B。 五.阅读理解。 14．阅读短文，从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Everyone has bad feelings.You may feel sad when you get a low score（分数） on an exam.You may feel lonely after having a quarrel（争吵） with your friends.The emotions（情绪） make you shout（叫喊） and cry.You may not want to eat，speak，learn，or play.Here are some suggestions that can help you. ★Take a deep breath.Imagine that you smell a flower，then blow up a balloon. ★Hug your parents，pet，or your teddy bear.They can make you feel safe and relaxed（放松的）. ★Go and talk with your psychological（心理） teacher in the school.They can help you.Here are two rooms for you!Please contact them and have a try. Room 1 Problem：studies Opening hours：8：30 a.m.﹣11：30 a.m.（Tuesday to Friday） Tina's phone number：123456 Room 2 Problem：parents or friends Opening hours：（2：30 p.m.﹣5：30 p.m.Tuesday） Harry's WeChat：harry543 （1）You may feel 　A　 when you get a low score. A.sad B.excited C.lonely （2）If you have bad feelings，you could 　A　 ，then you may feel safe and relaxed. A.hug your parents B.shoot C.cry （3）Lucy quarreled with her parents，she can talk with 　A　. A.Harry B.Tina C.nobody （4）If you want to talk about your studies，you can come to Room 1 　C　. A.from 1：00 p.m.to 5：00 p.m.on Friday B.from 3：30 p.m.to 5：00 p.m.on Tuesday C.from 8：30 a.m.to 11：30 a.m.on Wednesday （5）What is the text mainly about？ 　B　 A.The rooms of our school. B.Suggestions about dealing（处理） with bad feelings. C.Introduce different bad feelings. 【解答】（1）A.难过。B.兴奋。C.孤独。由You may feel sad when you get a low score（分数） on an exam.（当你在考试中得到低分时，你可能会感到难过。）可知当你在考试中得到低分时，你可能会感到难过。故选：A。 （2）A.拥抱你的父母。B.射击。C.哭泣。由Hug your parents，pet，or your teddy bear.They can make you feel safe and relaxed（放松的）.（拥抱你的父母、宠物或你的泰迪熊。它们可以让你感到安全和放松。）可知如果你有不好的情绪，你可以拥抱你的父母，那你可能会感到安全和放松。故选：A。 （3）A.哈利。B.蒂娜。C.没人。由所给信息可知房间二是处理与父母的问题，联系方式是Harry's WeChat：harry543。故选：A。 （4）A.星期五下午1：00至5：00。B.周二下午3：30至5：00。C.星期三上午8：30至11：30。由Opening hours：8：30 a.m.﹣11：30 a.m.（Tuesday to Friday）（开放时间：上午8：30至上午11：30（周二至周五））可知如果你想谈谈你的学业，你可以星期三上午8时30分至11时30分来房间一。故选：C。 （5）A.我们学校的房间。B.关于处理不良情绪的建议。C.介绍不同的坏情绪。由Here are some suggestions that can help you.（这里有一些建议可以帮助你。）可知课文主要讲的是关于处理不良情绪的建议。故选：B。 15．阅读短文，从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 The Moon seems far away from Earth.It is the closest thing to Earth in space.The Moon goes around the Earth.It looks different every night.The Moon has many craters（陨石坑）.The Moon has less gravity（重力） than Earth.People can jump high on the Moon.The Moon has almost no air.People cannot breath on the Moon. The Moon has almost no water.People cannot drink the water on the Moon.The Moon has very hot and very cold sides.People cannot live on the Moon.People have gone to the Moon.Each person wore a spacesuit to protect（保护） him. （1）Which one is the closest to the Earth？ 　B　 A.Mars. B.Moon. C.Sun. （2）Which of the following is a fact（事实）？ 　B　 A.Landing on the Moon is exciting. B.The Moon has many craters. C.The Moon is the most interesting thing in space. （3）What does the word"spacesuit"mean？ 　B　 A.空间站 B.航天服 C.装备 （4）How are the Moon and Earth different？ 　C　 A.The moon has more water than Earth. B.The moon is very cold，and Earth is very hot. C.The moon has almost no air，and Earth has plenty（充足）. （5）Choose a title for the text. 　A　 A.The Moon. B.The Sun. C.The Earth. 【解答】（1）A.火星。B.月球。C.太阳。由The Moon seems far away from Earth.It is the closest thing to Earth in space.（月球似乎离地球很远。它是太空中最接近地球的东西。）可知月球最接近地球。故选：B。 （2）A.登月是令人兴奋的。B.月球有很多陨石坑。C.月球是太空中最有趣的东西。由The Moon has many craters（陨石坑）.（月球有许多陨石坑。）可知月球有很多陨石坑。故选：B。 （3）A.空间站。B.航天服。C.装备。由语境可知该单词意思是航天服。故选：B。 （4）A.月球上的水比地球多。B.月球很冷，地球很热。C.月球几乎没有空气，而地球有充足的空气。由The Moon has almost no air.People cannot breath on the Moon.（月球几乎没有空气。人们不能在月球上呼吸。）可知月球几乎没有空气，而地球有充足的空气。故选：C。 （5）A.月球。B.太阳。C.地球。由文章内容可知它是围绕月球写的。故选：A。 16．阅读传统文化的海报，列断正误。正确的选A，错误的选B。 Lichun is known as "the beginning of spring".It is the first solar term（节气） in the 24 solar terms of China.Chinese people think it is the beginning of spring.Lichun usually comes on February 4th or February 5th.When a year cores to the Lichun time，people will easily know about the changes.The day are becoming longer and the weather becomes warmer. Lidong is the beginning of winter.It always falls in November，when it begins to snow in north China. People cat delicious food on Lidong.In south China，chicken.duck，fish and other meats are people's first choice，in north China，for example in Beijing，people would like to have dumplings.Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. （1）We all know that Lichun is the first solar term in the 24 solar terms of China. 　A　 （2）When Lichun comes，the days are becoming shorter and the weather becomes warmer. 　B　 （3）People in Beijing usually eat chicken，duck，fish or other meats on Lidong. 　B　 （4）Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. 　A　 （5）Which solar term do you like？Lichun or Lidong？Why？ 　I like beginning of spring because the weather will not be cold after beginning of spring.　 【解答】（1）句意：我们都知道立春是中国二十四节气中的第一个节气。根据Lichun is known as "the beginning of spring".It is the first solar term in the 24 solar terms of China.（立春被称为"春天的开始"。它是中国24个节气中的第一个。）可知，立春是中国二十四节气中的第一个节气。描述正确。故填：A。 （2）句意：立春来的时候，白天变短了，天气也变暖了。根据When a year cores to the Lichun tine，people will easily know about the changes.The day are becoming longer and the weather becomes warmer.（当一年进入立春时节，人们会很容易察觉到变化。白昼变长，天气变暖。）可知，是白天变长了，而不是变短了。描述错误。故填：B。 （3）句意：北京人常在立冬吃鸡、鸭、鱼或其他肉类。根据in north China，for example in Beijing，people would like to have dumplings.（而在中国北方，比如北京，人们则喜欢吃饺子。）可知，北京人常在立冬吃饺子，描述错误。故填：B。 （4）句意：吃得好可以帮助人们在寒冷的日子里保持温暖。根据Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days.（吃得好可以帮助人们在寒冷的日子里保持温暖。）可知，吃得好可以帮助人们在寒冷的日子里保持温暖。描述正确。故填：A。 （5）句意：你喜欢哪个节气？立春还是立冬？为什么？我喜欢立春。因为立春后天气将不再寒冷。英文表达为：I like Lichun because the weather will not be cold after beginning of spring. 一、词语归类。每个词语只能选用一次。 17．词语归类。每个词语只能选用一次。 A.scientist B.sheep C.noodles D.rice E.kitchen F.living room G.bread H.fisherman I.giraffe J.bedroom K.bathroom L.coach M.panda 例： （1）　B　　I　 　M　 （2）　A　　H　 　L　 （3）　E　　F　 　J　　K　 【解答】例：hamburger汉堡，noodles面条，rice米饭，bread面包，都是食物。故选：C，D，G。 （1）tiger老虎，sheep绵羊，giraffe长颈鹿，panda熊猫，都是动物。故选：B，I，M。 （2）pilot飞行员，scientist科学家，fisherman渔夫，coach教练，都是职业。故选：A，H，L。 （3）study书房，kitchen厨房，living room客厅，bedroom卧室，bathroom浴室，都是房间。故选：E，F，J，K。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空补全短文，讲填写在答题纸上。 18．用所给单词的适当形式填空补全短文，讲填写在答题纸上。 My friend Andy （1）　likes　（like/likes） dinosaurs very much.He told me lots of things about them.Dinosaurs （2）　lived　（live/lived） a long time ago.At that time，there were no people.It was（3）　warmer　（warm/warmer） than today.Some dinosaurs could eat （4）　plants　（plant/plants）.Some of them ran faster，so they could eat other smaller dinosaurs.But we can only（5）　see　（saw/ see） them in museums now. 【解答】（1）主语是我的朋友安迪，谓语动词应该用第三人称形式likes。故答案为：likes。 （2）句意：恐龙生活在很久以前。这个句子应该用一般过去时态，lived生活。故答案为：lived。 （3）由than可知这里应该用形容词比较级，warmer更温暖。故答案为：warmer。 （4）句意：一些恐龙可以吃植物。这里是泛指，多种类的植物，应该用复数形式。故答案为：plants。 （5）情态动词can后面加动词原形。故答案为：see。 三、连词成句。请将句子规范地写在四线三格里，注意大小写及标点。 19．连词成句：must，We，the，traffic lights，pay attention to（.） 　We must pay attention to the traffic lights.　 【解答】句号提示句子是陈述句。We我们，句子的主语，后接must必须。pay attention to注意，动词短语。the traffic lights交通信号灯，句子的宾语。结合题目要求作答。 故填：We must pay attention to the traffic lights. 20．连词成句：are，your feet，bigger，mine，than （.） 　Your feet are bigger than mine.　 【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：你的脚比我的大。Your feet你的脚，作主语，放于句首，首字母要大写；are是，放在主语后；bigger大的；than mine比我的，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。 故答案为：Your feet are bigger than mine. 21．连词成句：no library，was，There，my old school，in （.） 　There was no library in my old school.　 【解答】首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为there be句型的否定句，组合的句意：我以前的学校里没有图书馆。There was有，放于句首；no没有，修饰名词library；in my old school在我以前的学校里，介词短语，置于句末。结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。 故答案为：There was no library in my old school. 22．连词成句：both of us，taller，than，It's ，together（.） 　It's taller than both of us together.　 【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：它比我们两个加起来还要高。It's它是，句子的主语和系动词。后接taller than比......高，both of us together我们两个加起来，句子的宾语。结合题目要求作答。 故答案为：It's taller than both of us together. 23．连词成句：your grandma，with，stayed at home I（.） 　I stayed at home with your grandma.　 【解答】句号提示句子是陈述句。I我，句子的主语。stayed at home待在家，动词短语。with your grandma和你奶奶，句子的状语。结合题目要求作答。 故填：I stayed at home with your grandma. 一、情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 24．情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 A： 　What size are your shoes？　 B：My shoes are size 39. 【解答】结合答语：我的鞋子是39码的。可知提问；你的鞋子是什么尺码？翻译为What size are your shoes？ 故填：What size are your shoes？ 25．情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 A：What did you do in the park？ B： 　I took a photo.　 【解答】由题：你在公园里做了什么？是一般过去时。图片是拍照，可知答语：我拍照了。译为：I took a photo. 故答案为：I took a photo. 26．根据实际情况回答问题 How does your father go to work？　By bus．　 【解答】考查按实际情况作答．询问How does your father go to work？你父亲怎么去上班？根据自己的实际情况，父亲乘公交车去上班，可以回答：乘公共汽车By bus． 故答案为：By bus． 二.主题写作。 27．Mike就要小学毕业了，他有了很多变化，请你带Mike写一篇"Changes in me的小短文留给母校。假如你是Mike，请根据图片和提示，描述自己的变化，请填写在答题纸上。 Before Now Appearance（外貌） 1.45 m 1.68 m Character（性格） quiet active Abilities（能力） ×ride a bike √go cycling 参考句型：I was...I am...I couldn't...I can... 要点：1.外形2.性格3.能力 要求：1.短文必须包含图片的全部要点和内容，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，语义连贯，语句通顺，书写规范，参考句型仅供选择使用： 3.不少于5句话。开头已经给出，不计入句子总数。 Changes in me I am Mike.I have changed a lot in the past six years. 　I was 1.45 metres before.But now I'm taller.I'm 1.68 metres.I was quiet before.But now I'm active.I couldn't ride a bike before.But now I can go cycling.Better changes，better me!　 【解答】 Changes in me I am Mike.I have changed a lot in the past six years.I was 1.45 metres before.But now I'm taller.I'm 1.68 metres.I was quiet before.But now I'm active.I couldn't ride a bike before.But now I can go cycling.Better changes，better me! 我的变化 我是迈克。在过去的六年里，我改变了很多。我之前身高1.45米。但现在我长高了。我身高1.68米。我以前很安静。但现在我很活跃。我以前不会骑自行车。但现在我可以骑自行车了。更好的改变，更好的我！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$