广东省珠海市香洲区文园中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月期末考试英语试题

文园中学八年级（上）期末英语模拟试卷 一、语法选择 通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给 的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A good plan makes a good ending,so you should try your best 1 a good plan before you do anything.For example,you should plan the time well before you take 2 writing exam. Before you start writing,you should know how much time you have to finish the writing.Make sure you can see a clock or you should 3 a watch in the exam.Then,how much time 4 you spend on each part of a writing exam? There is not a right or wrong answer 5 this question,and here's my plan. 6 I have forty minutes to finish a writing exam,I will divide (it in this way: Planning-twenty minutes Writing-fifteen minutes Checking-five minutes It seems that I spend too much time 7.But a good plan is 8 because it's the key to success.It 9 me enough time to make sure I know what I am going to write before I begin. Do you think so?What is 10 plan?Can you share with us? )1. A.making B.to make C.make ( )2. A.an B.a C.the )3. A.wearing B.to wear C.wear )4. A.must B.should C.need )5. A.in B.at C.to )6. A.Although B.If C.So )7 A.planning B.to plan C.plan )8. A.useless B.use C.useful )9. A.gives B.gave C.is giving )10. A.you B.your C.yours 二、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最 佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小 题1分，共10分) There were several orange trees in Jack's garden.Yesterday he and his mother 11 to pick oranges.The old woman worked for the whole day and was very 12.When she climbed up the tree,she fell to the ground and broke a leg.Jack took her to see a13.The doctor looked her over and said she had to 14 in hospital.Jack was worried.His mother asked him to borrow some 15 from his uncle,the owner of a shop. The man knew what had happencd to his 16,and lent one thousand dollars to Jack.The young man hid the money in one of his 17.His uncle gave him another five dollars to take a bus home. But Jack wanted to 18 the five dollars,so he walked.On his way home three young men wanted to rob()Jack.Jack did his best to fight with them. 19,they caught him,searched all his pockets and found only five dollars. One of the young men was 20 and asked,"Why did you risk (..... 的风险)your life for only5 dollars?” "I thought you wanted to rob me of the one thousand dollars in my shoe!" answered Jack )11 A.reached B.arrived C.went D.ran )12 A.tired B.bored C.funny D.famous )13 A.teacher B.doctor C.farmer D.policeman )14 A.leave B.sit C.stay D.sleep )15 A.honey B.medicine C.books D.money )16 A.sister B.grandmother C.daughter D.cousin )17 A.pockets B.bags C.shoes D.clothes )18 A.use B.save C.hide D.make )19 A.Possibly B.Finally C.Luckily D.Quietly )20 A.interested B.surprised C.excited D.pleased 三、阅读理解阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项 涂黑。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Four apps to make your life easy and interesting! Pocket Pocket was made in August,2007 and it became better in 2014.It has won the hearts of millions of users by 2023.It Available: can save the articles on many browsers(浏览器)so you can Android ios Free read them later.It can even recommend similar articles based on what you've saved. 风X发×可 2 Zedge From wallpapers to videos and ringtones(手机铃声)， Zedge has it all.Artists like Nicki Minaj made their own ● Available:ios paid audio and visual content(视听内容)by the app..t's ● Free possible to upload your own content for others to enjoy. XX XX: You can make money from the content you share for others to download. LastPass LastPass helps to remember all the passwords(and keep them safe.All you need is one password to get onto it, Available: and you can even use your face or fingerprint to log in! Android Free version LastPass has a free version that lets you save and keep as ● Paid version: many passwords as you want.The paid version can backup 3S/month X天 important documents like your passport. Noisli The app has many high-quality sounds like rain,wind and coffee shop sounds to help you focus.It also has playlists Available:ios for sleep,study and creativity. Free Paid version: Noisli has a free version with 16 sounds and three playlists 2.5$ but the paid version has more things like cool background ×X×x colors. 21.Pocket improved in A.2007 B.2014 C.2023 D.2024 22.Through Zedge,you can do the following things EXCEPT A.download some wallpapers for your phones B.make your own audio and visual content C.make money by sharing Nicki Minaj's videos D.download Nicki Minaj's audio and visual con.ent 23.What can we know from the information above? A.We can use LastPass for free. B.People can download Noisli in Android system(系统)， C.Zedge is the most popular app among the 4 apps. D.It is enjoyable to listen to music through Noisli. 24.Peter downloads the paid version of Noisli and subscribes(the paid version of LastPass for 3 months.It costs him A.$5.5 B.$8.5 C.$10.5 D.$11.5 25.Where can we find the information above? A.From an ad. B.In a dictionary. C.In a storybook. D.From a diary. B Do you know the MBTI personality(性格)test? F Everyone's result has four letters."I"and"E"are the first letters.People are either "I",meaning introverted((内向的)，or“E”,for extroverted(外向 ESFP 的) The MBTI personality test made by Katharine and her daughter is very popular these days.Many companies use it when looking for employees ( Some young people look for others with the same or 16 types of personalities similar personality types to do something together in Xiaohongshu.A university in Beijing collected the MBTI results of their new students to better match roommates this August. However,the test is not really believable.The test was from the ideas of a Swiss psychologist(心理学家)Carl Jung.Even he warned that people must be careful about the results of the test because his personality :types"were not really true.Besides,Katharine and her daughter were not psychologists,said one website.The key problem is that test is too "black 'and white".For example, someone is either extroverted or introverted.But many people would surely sit somewhere in the middle of these two. Even though the MBTI test has weakness(不足)，tests and tools that help people better understand who they are and how they think are very powerful and can still help in some areas of life.As science and technology develop,we-can look forward to more believable tests. 26.According to the passage,the MBTI test isn't used in A.looking for employees B.looking for partners to do something like going to a concert C.recruiting(招收)students D.matching roommates 27.The structure of the passage is A. B. ①②③④ ③ C④ ② D. 一荷 ④ 28.The underlined word“warned”means A.said something to others over and over again B.made a prcdiction C.advised others in a strong way D.told a lie 29.We can know from the passage the writer seems to tests like MBTI. A.agree with B.disagree with B.care little about D.have hope for 30.We can infer(推断)from the passage that」 A.there are 16 types of personalities in the MBTI personality test B.two psychologists made the MBTI test C.the writer thinks someone is either extroverted or introverted D.personality tests have nothing good for us to know about others C 配对阅读左栏是五个中学生遇到的问题，右栏是某报社编辑提供的七个建 议，请将这五个问题与其相对应的建议配对起来，并将最佳选项的字母编号 填写在相应位置上。 ( )31.I can't hang out A.Nobody is born stupid.Maybe you haven't h friends at all.My got right ways of study yet.Ask the teachers or parents want me to study all classmates for help if you have any questions. the time at home.I feel B.If you feel unhappy,go to have a good unhappy. sleep and you will forget everything unhappy. )32.I am too shy to C.Don't be afraid.You should tell your speak in front of my parents or teachers at once.Don't go out alone classmates.They always then. laugh loudly when I am D.Your classmates may not laugh at you.If answering my teachers you don't like their laughter,you should talk to questions.I'm upset. them about your feelings.They might )33.My mother is a understand you.And you had better be more doctor.She is too busy with easygoing and be their friend.You won't feel her work to spend the upset if your friends laugh. weekends with me.It seems E.Let your parents know your friends are that she doesn't care about nice.You learn a lot from them as well as me at all.I feel lonely. having fun with them.You study with them ( )34.A student in Grade outside,too. 9 asks me to give him 100 F.Tell your mother you want to spend time yuan every week without with her.Also you could do some chores with telling others.I am scared. your mother,so she can finish her work So I don't want to go to quickly.Try to understand your mother and let school now. her understand you,too. )35.I think I work harder than others but I get G.You could invite your friends to play with bad grades.Am I too stupid? you at home.It's fun to play indoors,too. 四、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据句意及音标提 示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容。将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 36.(1分)Nothing is /ppsab(a)1/if you try your best. 37.(1)John wants to be a /'sarans/in the future. 38.(1)After three months'hard work,their team finished the project /sak'ses/. 39.(1分)Sarah /tfu:z/her words carefully at the meeting yesterday. 40.(1)/baue//ov//8am//a:(r)//'taelantid//pa'formaz 五、按要求完成句子。（本大题共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分） (1分)我们班的每一个人都很认真对待这次歌唱比赛。 Everyone in our class 41. the singing competition 42 (1分)皮特将代替他成为球队队长 Peter will 43 his 44. as the team captain (l分)He is the most careful student in his class..(同义句) He is more careful than 45. 46. student in his class. 47.(1分)if.help,mc,let,know,my,need.you(连词成句) 48.(1分)We believe that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half..(写出句子 结构) 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每 空一词，每词仅用一次有两词为多余项。 think though however read such hardly tell with both has it little Hi,I am Claire.I often go online to 49. some stories.Last week I read 50. an interesting story. There is an old man called Joe.51 he's not rich,he is fun.Joe loves travelling and has visited many wonderful places---at 52 eighteen countries.One day,he had an idea.Why not build a house under the ground 面)？He53. his family about it.Almost everyone in his family 54. he was crazy(疯狂的).55. ,Joe still started to work.His family 56. helped him.Twelve years later,Joe was successful in building a house 57. three bedrooms,a living room and a bathroom.Joe often plays cards and drinks coffee with his family in the living room. Like Joe,you can have your own dream.If you stick to your dream and Like Joe,you can have your own dream.If you stick to your dream and never give up,you can make 58. come true in the end. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要 求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Several robot chefs started cooking local dishes in May last year at a restaurant in Changsha.They can finish cooking fried meat with capsicum ( in two minutes. These robot chefs were created by Li Zhiming,owner of the restaurant.He has spent nearly four years inventing the robots.To make a robot that can cook authentic(正宗的)local dishes,Li visited some masters of Hunan cuisine(烹饪) He learned recipes from them,and carefully studied the ingredients (and cooking techniques used in preparing each dish.This was not an easy task, because each dish has its own unique recipe and cooking process.The restaurant owner says tons of ingredients have been used to improve the robot chefs'ability to cook authentic and delicious Hunan cuisine. There are now three robot chefs and two human workers in Li's restaurant. The human workers are responsible(有责任的)for putting different ingredients, such as vegetables and meat,into specially designed boxes for the robots to use, while the robot chefs cook and clean the dishes.These special chefs can cook 40 different classic local dishes. At present,Li's restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with local dishes every day.With the robot chefs,Li hopes his restaurant will open up branches in Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou and even overseas (cities in the future. 59.How long does it take the robot chefs to finish cooking fried meat with capsicum? 60.Why isn't cooking Hunan dishes an easy task? 61.How many robot chefs are there in Li's restaurant now? 62.What are the human chefs responsible for? 63.Where does Li hope to open up branch restaurants? B.书面表达（本题15分） 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 时代在进步，科技在发展。机器人对我们的未来生活将会产生什么样的 影响？假如你是李明，将参加以"Our future life with robots"为主题的英语演讲 比赛。请你准备一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： 1.机器人将如何影响我们未来的生活？ 2.你认为机器人的存在对人类有什么好处和弊端？ 3.倡导同学们为创造美好的未来努力学习。 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校和考生的真实信息； (2)语句通顺，语法正确，词数80个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our Future Life with Robots Good morning,everyone!It's my honor to give a speech about our future life with robots. 8 广东省珠海市香洲区文园中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月期末英语试题答案 一、语法选择 1 - 5 BACBC 6 - 10 BACAB 二、完形填空 11 - 15 CABDD 16 - 20 BCBBA 三、阅读理解 A. 21 - 25 BCDBB B. 26 - 30 BBCDA C. 31 - 35 EDFCA 四、单词拼写 36. impossible 37. scientist 38. successfully 39. chose 40. Both of them are related to performance. 五、按要求完成句子 41. takes 42. seriously 43. take 44. place 45. any 46. other 47. If I need your help now, let me know. 48. 主（We） + 谓（believe） + 宾语从句（that sharing a problem is like cutting in half） 六、短文填空 49. read 50. such 51. Though 52. at least 53. told 54. thought 55. However 56. hardly 57. with 58. it 七、读写综合 A. 59. It takes them two minutes. 60. Because each dish has its own unique recipe and cooking process. 61. There are three robot chefs. 62. They are responsible for putting different ingredients, such as vegetables and meat, into specially designed boxes for the robots to use. 63. He hopes to open up branch restaurants in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and even overseas cities. B. Our Future Life with Robots Good morning, everyone! It's my honor to give a speech about our future life with robots. Robots will do many jobs for us, like cleaning houses and taking care of the old. They can also help in factories, increasing productivity. The benefits of robots are obvious. They can save human labor and reduce errors. However, there are also disadvantages. Some people may lose their jobs because of robots. We should study hard to make sure we can control robots and use them to create a better future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$