Unit 3 Section A (Grammar Focus－4c) 语法突破（作业课件）-【原创新课堂】2023-2024学年九年级英语上册（人教版 广东专用）

Section A (Grammar Focus－4c)　语法突破 英语 九年级全册 人教版 原创新课堂 ►特殊疑问句作宾语从句 1．当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，特殊疑问词就是引导词，不可省略。 eg：I wondered what I should do next.我想知道下一步该做什么。 2．当宾语从句是疑问句时，仍要用陈述句语序。 eg：When will they leave for Shanghai？他们什么时候去上海？ →Can you tell me when they will leave for Shanghai？你能告诉我他们什么时候去上海吗？ ►宾语从句的简化结构 当宾语从句的主语与主句的主语或间接宾语一致时，宾语从句通常可简化成“特殊疑问词＋不定式”结构，此时主从复合句也就变成了简单句。 eg：Will you please tell me how I can get the information? →Will you please tell me how to get the information？请你告诉我怎样获得这些信息好吗？ ►宾语从句中人称的变化 直接引语变间接引语时，引语即宾语从句中的人称代词的变化，一般遵循“一随主，二随宾，三不变”的原则。即：第一人称与主语一致，第二人称与宾语一致，第三人称不变。 eg：“I can help you and him，” Tom said to me.“我能帮助你和他，”汤姆对我说。 →Tom said to me that he could help me and him.汤姆对我说他能帮助我和他。 一、按要求完成下列句子。每空一词。 1．Why does Tom always feel tired in class？Can you explain？(合并成一句) Can you explain Tom always tired in class? 2．Is he our new teacher or not？I want to know.(合并成一句) I want to know he our new teacher or not. 3．Our teacher said to us，“Light travels faster than sound.”(改为同义句) Our teacher told us light than sound. 4．我不记得我昨天把书放在哪里了。(翻译句子) I don't remember the book yesterday. 5．请再说一遍，刚才这里太吵了。(翻译句子) ．It was too noisy here just now. why feels whether is travels faster where I put Pardon me 二、语法选择。 Do you have a hard time refusing others？Do you say “yes” when you really mean “no”？You're not alone！Many people might act like you.But how should we say “no” __1__？ If you are too busy，let the other person __2__．After all，your own work and family come __3__. The other person will understand，especially if he or she also has a busy job and a family.You may say，“Sorry，I'm just busy now.” Then explain __4__ you don't have time. If you think you can't be of any help，then simply say no.Maybe you know __5__ who would be better to help with the task.Recommend (推荐) that person instead.You may say __6__ this，“I don't think I'm the best one to help you out.Why not ask...？” Sometimes you first have to check your plan __7__ you promise.But remember it's not a good idea to say this when you really mean “no” in the first place.This will waste the other person's time.So __8__ say “Let me get back to you.” easily. “I'd love to，but...” is usually a gentle way of saying “no” to someone.It shows that you like the other person's idea __9__ you just can't do it. Sometimes saying “no” is the __10__ and most direct way.There's no need to add any details (细节). ( )1.A.polite 　　　　B．politely 　　　　C．impolite ( )2.A.know 　　　　B．knows 　　　　C．to know ( )3.A.first 　　　　B．the first 　　　　C．last ( )4.A.how 　　　　B．why 　　　　C．when ( )5.A.someone other 　B．other someone 　　C．someone else ( )6.A.like 　　　　B．with 　　　　　C．to ( )7.A.until 　　　　B．since 　　　　　C．before ( )8.A.always 　　　　B．usually 　　　　　C．never ( )9.A.and 　　　　B．or 　　　　C．but ( )10.A.simplest 　　　　B．simpler 　　　　　C．simple B A A B C A C C C A 三、短文填空。 Mike has been traveling across the country in his car.One evening he was driving around to 1. for a small hotel，when he saw an old man at the side of the road.He 2. his car.“I want to go to the Sun Hotel，” he said to the old man.“Do you know it？” “Yes，” the old man said，“I'll 3. you the way.” The old man got into Mike's car，and they drove off.They 4. for about 12 miles.5. they came to a small house，the old man said，“Stop here.” Mike stopped and looked at the house. look/search stopped show drove When “But this isn't a 6. ，” he said to the old man. “You are 7. ，” the old man got off the car and answered. “This is 8. . house. And now I'll show you 9. way to the Sun Hotel.”The old man pointed the road behind him.“Turn around and go back 3 miles.Then you'll see the hotel 10. . the left.” hotel right my the on $$