Unit 13 Section B (3a－3b) 写作指导（作业课件）-【原创新课堂】2023-2024学年九年级英语下册（人教版 广东专用）

Section B (3a－3b)　写作指导 英语 九年级全册 人教版 原创新课堂 3 在生活中，我们每天都会制造许多垃圾，如何处理日益增加的垃圾，是一个受到人们关注的问题。下周你校的英语角将以“How to Deal with the Waste”为主题，举办一场英语讨论会，请你用英语写一篇80词左右的短文来参加这场讨论会。内容包括： 1．对如何处理垃圾提出两条建议； 2．呼吁同学们处理好垃圾，保护环境。 How to Deal with the Waste ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 5 【思路点拨】 本篇书面表达话题为“处理垃圾”，要求考生能提出切实可行的建议。描述建议时，应使用第一人称复数；时态采用一般现在时。写作时要确保文章的结构完整，思路清晰。表达自己的期盼和呼吁大家保护环境时，语言应饱含真实情感，这样文章才有感召力。具体提纲如下： 6 【佳作欣赏】 How to Deal with the Waste Waste is everywhere around us.It is important for us to take action to deal with the waste.Here are my suggestions about it. First of all，before throwing waste away，we should divide it into different kinds.That's because some can be recycled and some may be harmful to the environment.Besides，if we have a creative mind，we can put waste to good use.For example，we can use old clothes to make bags or toys. In a word，everyone should play a part in dealing with the waste we produce in our daily life.If we take action to do something，we can make a difference and lead to a better future. 7 一、回答问题。 People have been using the wind's energy for a long time. More than 5，000 years ago，ancient Egyptians made boats powered by the wind. In 200 B．C.，people used windmills (风车) in China. Today，we collect the wind's energy with wind turbines (涡轮). A turbine is similar to a windmill.It is a tall tower with two or three blades (叶片) at the top. These blades are turned by the wind.The blades turn a generator (发电机) located inside the tower，which creates power. 9 Groups of wind turbines are known as wind farms. Wind farms can be found near farmland，in narrow mountain passes，and even in the ocean，where there are stronger winds.Winds can provide cheap power. And wind power is a clean form of energy. Wind turbines do not burn oil or coal and do not pollute the air. Wind is not always an ideal (理想的) source of energy，however. Wind speed changes from time to time，depending on the time，weather and location. Wind turbines are also dangerous for birds.They cannot always tell (分辨) how fast the blades are moving and crash into them. 10 1．Who used the wind's energy earliest? Ancient Egyptians (used the wind's energy earliest). 2．What does the wind turbine look like? It's similar to a windmill./It's a tall tower with two or three blades at the top. 3．Where can wind farms be set up? They can be set up near farmland，in narrow mountain passes，and even in the ocean/where there are (stronger) winds. 4．What are the advantages of wind energy? It's cheap power and it's a clean form of energy. 5．Why isn't the wind an ideal source of energy? Because wind speed changes from time to time. 11 二、书面表达。 为倡导绿色环保新时尚，学校将开展以“创建绿色校园”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“Go green at school”为题，根据表格中的内容要点写一份英语演讲稿，号召全体同学行动起来，共建美好校园。 要求：1.必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 2．词数：80左右； 3．不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 12 One possible version： Go green at school Hi，guys， Isn't it pleasant to study in an environmentally friendly school？To develop a green lifestyle，we students can go green at school in small ways. On the one hand，we should save resources.First，we should save paper.We can reuse the textbooks and use both sides of the paper.Second，we should save water.We can take short showers and reuse water.Third，we are supposed to save electricity.We can turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.Also，we needn't turn on all the lights if the room is bright enough.On the other hand，we should reduce pollution.We can take care 14 of the trees and flowers，choose the public transport and use the cloth bags instead of plastic bags.We should develop a green lifestyle.We can do more exercise and watch less TV. If we take good care of our earth today，it will be more beautiful tomorrow. That's all.Thank you! $$