内容正文:
Unit 5 综合水平测试
(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
(详见《听力手册》)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Xi'an celebrated the firstever China Hanfu Day on April 18.There were catwalk shows (走秀) and traditional music concerts which __31__ by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing.Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition,which lasted until May 18.
China Hanfu Day is on __32__ day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历),which __33__ to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor.In ancient China,this day was also known __34__ Shangsi Festival (上巳节).Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing,as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu has a history of about 3,000 years and it __35__ greatly so far.However,some of its main characteristics (特点) remain.For example,there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front,which __36__ “jiao ling”.__37__ main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons (系带) instead of buttons.
China is becoming __38__ leading country in the world,and the Chinese public feels __39__ confident about its traditional culture than ever before.Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing __40__ they feel about this.
(C)31.A.hold B.held C.were held
(B)32.A.three B.the third C.third
(C)33.A.say B.says C.is said
(A)34.A.as B.for C.to
(B)35.A.changes B.has changed C.was changed
(C)36.A.call B.calls C.is called
(B)37.A.Other B.Another C.Others
(A)38.A.a B.an C.the
(C)39.A.much B.many C.more
(B)40.A.what B.how C.when
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The lion dance is part of traditional Chinese culture.People often perform in the night before the Chinese New Year.They __41__ perform it for other happy occasions.People think the lion dance can __42__ good luck and success.
There are many different stories __43__ how the lion dance began.One of them is like this:Hundreds of years ago,a monster called Nian came to a village in China.The villagers were __44__.A lion chased Nian away.A year later,Nian came back again,but this time the lion couldn't __45__.So the villagers made a “lion” by themselves.Their “lion” danced,jumped and chased Nian away.For this __46__,people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away.
There are __47__ different kinds of lion dances.In the southern lion dance,the dancers __48__ hard to perform like a real lion.Their “lion” may shake its body.The dance can be funny.The __49__ kind is the northern lion dance.It has more martial art skills like rolling,leaping and jumping.Both kinds are very interesting to watch,but it takes a lot of __50__ to perform well.
(B)41.A.still B.also C.almost D.just
(A)42.A.bring B.leave C.find D.keep
(C)43.A.in B.with C.about D.over
(D)44.A.excited B.bored C.relaxed D.scared
(A)45.A.help B.agree C.visit D.refuse
(B)46.A.story B.reason C.event D.mistake
(A)47.A.two B.three C.four D.five
(D)48.A.watch B.fight C.catch D.try
(A)49.A.other B.same C.only D.simple
(C)50.A.luck B.advice C.practice D.hope
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.These usually try to show the things that are important in life,such as love,happiness,beauty and family.The most common things,from paper to clay to bamboo,are turned into objects of beauty.Here is some information about some of traditional Chinese arts.
Name
paper cutting
sky lantern
clay art
kite
Inventor
unknown
Zhuge Kongming
unknown
Lu Ban
Appearing Time
1,500 years ago
226 AD
4,000 years ago
2,000 years ago
Material
paper
paper,bamboo
clay,paper or cotton
paper,bamboo
Main
Use
Ancient
Times
remembering
ancestors
asking
for help
being with
the dead
sending
information
Today
praying
praying
decorating
playing
Complexity(难度),harder,hard,hardest,harder(C)51.How many kinds of materials are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Eight.
(B)52.People make ________ most easily of all according to the passage.
A.paper cuttings B.sky lanterns C.clay arts D.kites
(C)53.What are kites used for today?
A.Praying. B.Asking for help. C.Playing. D.Sending information.
(A)54.Paper cutting appeared about ________ than kites.
A.500 years later B.500 years earlier C.1,500 years earlier D.2,000 years later
(D)55.Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?
A.The inventor of paper cutting is Lu Ban.
B.Kites and sky lanterns have different materials.
C.People used clay arts to decorate in ancient times.
D.Traditional Chinese arts show some important things in life.
B(2022,吉林)
There is a traditional toy called taiping nijiaojiao.It is a clay toy and also a whistle (哨子) in Zhenjiang,Jiangsu.It has a history of over 1,000 years.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mud from the local mountain.It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy,and the key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands.You can knead the clay toy into anything,like animals and plants.The blowhole is the most difficult part to make,for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound.While coloring,you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) that carry good meanings.It's hard to make taiping nijiaojiao.But when you finally make it,you will feel proud of yourself.
Zhou Baokang,a lover of folk art,learned how to make the clay toy from local artists about 20 years ago.He wants more people to know about it,so he has opened a museum to introduce the clay toy.He teaches kids how to make the clay toy,too.
There are many traditional art forms in China,but some of them have been lost.Luckily,the traditional clay toy taiping nijiaojiao is kept to this day.
(A)56.What is taiping nijiaojiao?
A.A toy. B.An animal. C.A plant. D.A museum.
(C)57.What does the underlined word “mud” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Soft silk. B.Clean water. C.Wet earth. D.Dead wood.
(B)58.What is the key step when you make taiping nijiaojiao?
A.Choosing the elements. B.Kneading the clay toy.
C.Making the blowhole. D.Coloring the clay toy.
(B)59.Who does Zhou Baokang teach to make taiping nijiaojiao?
A.Artists. B.Kids. C.Masters. D.Teachers.
(D)60.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Shapes of the Clay Toy B.A Lover of Folk Art
C.Ways of Making a Clay Toy D.A Traditional Clay Toy
C
配对阅读。左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr. Jack Frank 家庭成员的信息,右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览。
(G)61.Mr. Jack Frank(the father)is a scientist. He is doing research on Chinese solar terms (节气).
(B)62.Mrs. Frank (the mother) is a housewife. She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.
(E)63.Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university. She hopes to be an artist in the future.
(F)64.Adam (the son) is studying in a primary school. He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.
(A)65.Mr. Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman. Now he practises Taiji every morning.
A.Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage (文化遗产) of China. Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.
B.Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people. Eating does not just mean filling the stomach.What and how to eat is more important.
C.Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage. There are a large number of traditional festivals in China. They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people.
D.The art of paper cutting was first developed in China.Chinese papercuts have been a traditional form of decoration (装饰) at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years.
E.Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes.
F.In the past 3,500 years, China has developed its own form of cultural traditions,values and tastes. Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature (文学).
G.The twentyfour solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China. They are still useful today in people's life.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
When Matthew Ahmet was 11 years old,he went to watch a martial arts (武术) show with his cousin.He was quite 66.interested in it and he liked watching Jackie Chan's films very much.After 67.watching the show,he decided to learn Chinese kung fu.He started 68.learning it from a teacher.
In 2008,he decided to come to China to make his 69.dream come true.When he arrived in China,he found that he couldn't understand the 70.language.It's hard for people to communicate 71.with him.A few days later,he arrived at Shaolin Temple.
The first few weeks he felt very lonely 72.but he couldn't ring his parents.He trained very hard and 73.made great progress.That summer,his mother flew to China to see him.He felt so 74.happy/excited.
Now Matthew Ahmet is 75.an excellent martial arts performer.Though he is only 24 years old,people can watch his wonderful performances on many stages (舞台) from time to time.Many people like him.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Beijing Opera appeared in the Qing Dynasty.In 1790,four Anhui opera troupes (剧团) went to Beijing for performances to celebrate the birthday of Emperor Qianlong.This kind of unusual performance touched the hearts of the people deeply. While in Beijing,the troupes created a new kind of opera called Beijing Opera.It mixed Anhui opera and other operas.
Beijing Opera is quite special in role shaping because it divides the roles into different kinds.They are sheng,dan,jing and chou,which are quite different in many ways.
A popular song goes like this,“Foreigners call Jingxi Beijing Opera.”In fact,Beijing Opera is different from opera.Opera tells the story and expresses the thoughts by singing instead of speaking.But Beijing Opera stresses (强调) chang,nian,zuo and da.Chang means singing,nian means speaking in rhythm,zuo means dance movements and da means martial (武打的) skills.
Mei Lanfang is an excellent performing artist of Beijing Opera in China. In 1930,he led an opera troupe to America and presented Beijing Opera to Western people. Today, Beijing Opera has become the sign of Chinese culture.It is changing with the development of different musical styles.
76.When did four Anhui opera troupes go to Beijing?
They_went_to_Beijing_in_1790.
77.What's the name of the new kind of opera?
Its_name_is_Beijing_Opera.
78.How many roles does the Beijing Opera have?
It_has_4/four_roles.
79.What does the Beijing Opera stress?
It_stresses_chang,nian,zuo_and_da.
80.Who led an opera troupe to America in 1930?
Mei_Lanfang_led_an_opera_troupe_to_America.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作。
81.假如你是李华, 最近收到外国好友 Andrew的电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内容给Andrew回复。
注意:1.请回复邮件中所提及的问题,可适当发挥;
2.邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;
3.词数: 80左右。Hi,Li Hua,
I'm going on holiday to your country next month with my family.What's the weather like at that time? I'm just planning what I need to take.What clothes do you think I need to pack? Could you tell me something about one kind of traditional Chinese art, such as paper cutting,Chinese clay art …?
Thanks for your help.
Andrew
One possible version:
To: Andrew
From: Li Hua
Hi,Andrew,
Welcome to China. So glad you'll come and see me.
In July, it's quite hot for most of the day, but there is some rain, too.You'd better bring shorts and Tshirts. A light raincoat would be good.
Paper cutting is one of the traditional Chinese arts with a history of around 1,500 years. The art of paper cutting turns a simple thing into a beautiful piece of art. It sounds very easy but can be difficult to do. Paper cuttings are usually put on windows and walls as symbols of good luck.
See you soon.
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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