精品解析：江苏省连云港市2024-2025学年七年级上学期新生素养检测英语试题

七年级新生素养检测 英语课程 (考试时间: 90分钟 分值: 100分) 温馨提示：完成任务前，请将学校、班级、姓名填在试卷与答题卡相应的位置上； 试卷分“听一听”“读一读”“写一写”三个部分，共6页； 考试时间为90分钟，答案写在答题卡上，请合理安排答题时间。 第一部分 听一听 (20分) 一、听句子或对话，选出最佳选项 (共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 本部分共有10小题，1至5小题你将听到一个句子，6至10小题你将听到一段对话，每个句子和对话听两遍。在听每道题之前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 6. How many classes are there in Grade 7? A. 10. B.15. C.20. 7. What are Tom's favourite animals? A. Tigers. B. Lions. C. Elephants. 8. Where is Daniel's cap? A. On the sofa. B. On the bed. C. On the desk. 9. When is the sports meeting? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 10. What colour is Cindy's pen? A. Red, B. Brown. C. Orange. 二、听对话，选择正确的图片(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，完成11至15小题，将图片的字母序号填到指定位置，每段对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 三、听短文，选择最佳选项 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，完成16至20小题，短文听三遍。听短文前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入短文。 The Smiths’ ________ Mrs Smith Making ________ pies in the kitchen Mr Smith Washing the ________ in the garden Jim Smith Watering the ________ Sue Smith Sweeping the floor in the ________ 16. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 17. A. banana B. pear C. orange 18. A. car B. bike C. motorcycle 19. A. grasses B. flowers C. vegetables 20. A. bedroom B. living room C. kitchen 第二部分 读一读 (50分) 四、单项选择 (共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Which underlined letter group pronounces differently from the others? A. window B. blow C. flower D. grow 2. Huahua is from Chengdu, Sichuan. It is ________ fat and cute panda. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. You’ll find the Great Barrier Reef in ________. A. Australia B. Canada C. the US D. the UK 4. Last night, Mary read each word in the letter for her grandma slowly and ________. A. early B. quickly C. safely D. carefully 5. The Shenzhou-18 ________ into space on the 25th of April in 2024. A. fly B. flew C. will fly D. is flying 6. “万里无云镜九州，最团圆夜是中秋。” is about ________. A. the Spring Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Dragon Boat Festival D. the Double Ninth Festival 7. —________ will you stay in Beijing? —For about one week. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How many 8. —Dad, I have a bad ________. —Let me see. Ah, you should go to see the dentist. A. cold B. cough C. headache D. toothache 9. —Pan Zhanle won 2 gold medals at the 2024 Paris Olympics. —Yes, he is called the “Chinese Flying Fish”. I like ________ so much. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 10. —Would you like some coffee, Sophia? —________. Some black tea, please. A. Yes, please B. Yes, I do C. No, I don’t D. No, thanks 五、阅读理解 (共20小题； 每小题2分，满分40分) 仔细观察图片，阅读所给的句子并掌握其大意，为图片匹配合适的句子。 1. ____11____ 2. ____12____ 3. ____13____ 4. ____14____ 5. ____15____ A. But no rabbits came and his crops all died. B. One day, he saw a small rabbit run into a tree and die. C. He took the rabbit back home and cooked it for dinner. D. Long long ago, a farmer went to work in the field every day. E. He stopped working and waited for another rabbit behind the tree. 阅读下面对话，从所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，使对话通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。 Mum: Oh, Mike. What are you doing all the afternoon? Mike: Simon’s birthday is coming. ____16____ Mum: How beautiful the ship is! But toys and paper are here and there. ____17____ Mike: I’m sorry, Mum. I’ll clean it now. What should I do first? Mum: ____18____ That would be nice Mike: All right. ____19____ Mum: Good job. See. ____20____ Mike: OK, mum. I’ll clean my room every day. A. Put all the toys in the box. B. Your room is messy now. C. They’re bright and colorful. D. I’m making a paper ship for him. E. Then I am going to sweep the floor. F. You yourself can keep your room tidy. 第三节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共10小题； 每小题2分，满分20分) A Go! Go! Go! Grade 8 students will have a football match. Come and have fun. Time: 4 p. m. on Friday Place: in the playground of Sunshine Middle School You can also watch it at sunshinemiddleschool.com. 21. Who will have a football match at Sunshine Middle School? A. Grade 7 students. B. Grade 8 students. C. Grade 7 teachers. D. Grade 8 teachers. 22. When will be the football match? A On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Monday morning. D. On Monday afternoon. 23. What does the underlined word it in the poster refer to (指代)? A. The football centre. B. The middle school. C. The school playground. D. The football match. B Friday night is family night at the Browns’ house. They may play games, watch films, or read books at family night. Family night is always fun. This Friday night is family reading night. After dinner, Mr Brown puts the little living room in good order. A basket of fine apples is on the small table beside the sofa. They seem to say, “Won’t you have one?” Jenny and Frank read a new story book together. Mr Brown reads his newspaper, and Mrs Brown reads this month’s magazine. Then, they tell each other what they read about, and talk about the important things of the day. It’s bed time for Jenny and Frank. They kiss their dear father and mother a sweet good night. Don’t you wish that every boy and girl could have a family like this? 24. What is this Friday’s family night about? A. Doing some reading. B. Watching some films. C. Doing some drawing. D. Playing some games. 25. What do Jenny and Frank do before going to bed? A. Eat an apple. B. Say goodbye. C. Kiss their parents. D. Drink some milk. 26. From the last sentence, we can learn that the writer hopes all children ________. A. play few games B. write more books C. have a loving family D. keep the room clean C Do you know anything about our eyes? Our two eyes weigh only 28 grams. But they are really important. Try to think what it would be like if you could not see. Luckily, our bodies can protect our eyes. Our eyebrows keep sweat (汗) from running into our eyes. Our eyelashes keep dirty things from getting into our eyes. And tears wash away any dirt that gets past our eyelashes. Want to hear something else amazing? We blink our eyes about 20 times a minute! Each time we blink, a little water goes into our eyes and washes dust and dirt away. Eyes are so important and useful. We must be careful with them! 27. How many grams do our two eyes weigh? A. 7 grams. B. 14 grams. C. 21 grams. D. 28 grams. 28. What can keep dirty things from getting into your eyes? A. Eyelashes. B. Eyebrows. C. Sweat. D. Tears. 29. What does the underlined word “blink” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Keep eyes open. B. Keep eyes clean. C. Wash and protect eyes. D. Close and open eyes. 30. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. How Tears Wash Eyes B. How Dirt Hurts Eyes C. How Bodies Protect Eyes D. How Water Goes into Eyes 第三部分 写一写 (30分) 六、选词填空 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 too many; quietly; habits; healthy; come true Mr Green: What makes a healthy and good student? S1: First, we shouldn’t eat ____31____ sweets at a time. S2: Yes, just eat a little sweet food at a time. Mr Green: Yeah, you all should have a ____32____ diet. S3: And I think students should walk ____33____ in the library S4: That’s right. We should follow the rules in the public (公共) places. S5: We should have our dreams. S6: Yes, we should study hard and try to make the dreams ____34____. S7: We should have some good ____35____. They make a great future. Mr Green: Yes, sounds great. Come on and try to be healthy and good students. 七、连词成句(56-57题,每空一词, 共4分; 58-60题, 每题2分, 共6分; 满分10分)注意标点及单词的大小写。 36 you; safely; how; can; cross the road(?) How can ________ cross the road ________? 37 must; for; you; look; a zebra crossing(.) You must ________ ________ a zebra crossing. 38. look at; must; the; you; traffic lights You _______________________________________. 39. wait; the; on; can; pavement; you _______________________________________. 40. the, follow, rules, stay, safe, and, on the road(.) _______________________________________ 八、书面表达 (共1小题； 满分15分) 41. 学校英语俱乐部（English Club）开设“新生风采展示栏”，邀请七年级新生展现自信、秀出自我。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“This is me!”为题写一篇短文介绍自己，参加展示。 注意： (1) 词数50左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级新生素养检测 英语课程 (考试时间: 90分钟 分值: 100分) 温馨提示：完成任务前，请将学校、班级、姓名填在试卷与答题卡相应的位置上； 试卷分“听一听”“读一读”“写一写”三个部分，共6页； 考试时间为90分钟，答案写在答题卡上，请合理安排答题时间。 第一部分 听一听 (20分) 一、听句子或对话，选出最佳选项 (共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 本部分共有10小题，1至5小题你将听到一个句子，6至10小题你将听到一段对话，每个句子和对话听两遍。在听每道题之前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 6. How many classes are there in Grade 7? A. 10. B.15. C.20. 7. What are Tom's favourite animals? A. Tigers. B. Lions. C. Elephants. 8. Where is Daniel's cap? A On the sofa. B. On the bed. C. On the desk. 9. When is the sports meeting? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 10. What colour is Cindy's pen? A. Red, B. Brown. C. Orange. 二、听对话，选择正确的图片(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，完成11至15小题，将图片的字母序号填到指定位置，每段对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 三、听短文，选择最佳选项 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，完成16至20小题，短文听三遍。听短文前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入短文。 The Smiths’ ________ Mrs Smith Making ________ pies in the kitchen Mr Smith Washing the ________ in the garden Jim Smith Watering the ________ Sue Smith Sweeping the floor in the ________ 16. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 17. A. banana B. pear C. orange 18. A. car B. bike C. motorcycle 19. A. grasses B. flowers C. vegetables 20. A. bedroom B. living room C. kitchen 第二部分 读一读 (50分) 四、单项选择 (共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Which underlined letter group pronounces differently from the others? A. window B. blow C. flower D. grow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个下划线字母组的发音与其他字母组不同？ 考查读音。window：/ˈwɪndoʊ/；blow：/bloʊ/；flower：/ˈflaʊər/；grow：/ɡroʊ/。C选项“flower”划线部分发音 /aʊ/，其余三个单词的划线部分发音都是 /oʊ/。故选C。 2. Huahua is from Chengdu, Sichuan. It is ________ fat and cute panda. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：花花来自四川成都。它是一只又胖又可爱的熊猫。 考查冠词。a一个，用以辅音音素开头单词；an一个，用以元音音素开头的单词；the表特指。在这里表示泛指一个熊猫，fat是以辅音音素开头，所以使用不定冠词“a”。故选A。 3. You’ll find the Great Barrier Reef in ________. A. Australia B. Canada C. the US D. the UK 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你会在澳大利亚看到大堡礁。 考查常识。Australia澳大利亚；Canada加拿大；the US美国；the UK英国。根据常识可知，大堡礁在澳大利亚。故选A。 4. Last night, Mary read each word in the letter for her grandma slowly and ________. A. early B. quickly C. safely D. carefully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚，玛丽为她的奶奶慢慢地、仔细地读了信中的每一个字。 考查副词辨析。early早地；quickly快速地；safely安全地；carefully仔细地。根据“read each word in the letter for her grandma slowly and”可知，是指慢慢地，仔细地读信中的每一个字。故选D。 5. The Shenzhou-18 ________ into space on the 25th of April in 2024. A. fly B. flew C. will fly D. is flying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟18号在2024年4月25日飞向太空。 考查一般过去时。根据“on the 25th of April in 2024”可知，这是过去的时间，所以用一般过去时，fly的过去式flew。故选B。 6. “万里无云镜九州，最团圆夜是中秋。” is about ________. A. the Spring Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Dragon Boat Festival D. the Double Ninth Festival 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“万里无云镜九州，最团圆夜是中秋。”是关于中秋节。 考查常识。the Spring Festival春节；the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；the Dragon Boat Festival端午节；the Double Ninth Festival重阳节。此诗句描述了万里无云的中秋之夜最为团圆的景象。故选B。 7. —________ will you stay in Beijing? —For about one week. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你将会在北京待多久？——大约一个星期。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How many多少。根据答语“For about one week.”可知，是在询问时间的长短。故选C。 8. —Dad, I have a bad ________. —Let me see. Ah, you should go to see the dentist. A. cold B. cough C. headache D. toothache 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我牙很疼。——让我看看。啊，你应该去看牙医。 考查名词辨析。cold感冒；cough咳嗽；headache头疼；toothache牙疼。根据“you should go to see the dentist.”可知，要看牙医说明牙疼，故选D。 9. —Pan Zhanle won 2 gold medals at the 2024 Paris Olympics. —Yes, he is called the “Chinese Flying Fish”. I like ________ so much. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得2枚金牌。——是，他被称为“中国飞鱼”。我太喜欢他了。 考查代词。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的；he’s他是。此处作宾语，需用人称代词宾格him。故选B。 10. —Would you like some coffee, Sophia? —________. Some black tea, please. A. Yes, please B. Yes, I do C. No, I don’t D. No, thanks 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sophia，你要一些咖啡吗？——不了，谢谢。请给我一些黑茶。 考查情景交际。Yes, please好的，麻烦了。Yes, I do好的，我会的；No, I don’t我不；No, thanks不了，谢谢。根据“Some black tea, please.”可知，对方不要咖啡，此处用No, thanks来表达“不用了，谢谢”。故选D。 五、阅读理解 (共20小题； 每小题2分，满分40分) 仔细观察图片，阅读所给的句子并掌握其大意，为图片匹配合适的句子。 1. ____11____ 2. ____12____ 3. ____13____ 4. ____14____ 5. ____15____ A. But no rabbits came and his crops all died. B. One day, he saw a small rabbit run into a tree and die. C. He took the rabbit back home and cooked it for dinner. D. Long long ago, a farmer went to work in the field every day. E. He stopped working and waited for another rabbit behind the tree. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. E 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为“守株待兔”的故事。 【11题详解】 图片上的人正在去田地的路上，选项D“很久很久以前，一个农民每天都去地里干活。”与之匹配。故选D。 【12题详解】 图片上的人看见一只兔子，选项B“一天，他看见一只小兔子跑到一棵树上死了。”与之匹配。故选B。 【13题详解】 图片上的人在做饭，选项C“他把兔子带回家做晚饭。”与之匹配。故选C。 【14题详解】 图片上的人在树后站着，选项E“他停止了工作，在树后等待另一只兔子。”与之匹配。故选E。 【15题详解】 图片上的人看着田地里死了的庄稼，选项A“但是没有兔子来，他的庄稼都死了。”与之匹配。故选A。 阅读下面对话，从所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，使对话通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。 Mum: Oh, Mike. What are you doing all the afternoon? Mike: Simon’s birthday is coming. ____16____ Mum: How beautiful the ship is! But toys and paper are here and there. ____17____ Mike: I’m sorry, Mum. I’ll clean it now. What should I do first? Mum: ____18____ That would be nice. Mike: All right. ____19____ Mum: Good job. See. ____20____ Mike: OK, mum. I’ll clean my room every day. A. Put all the toys in the box. B. Your room is messy now. C. They’re bright and colorful. D. I’m making a paper ship for him. E. Then I am going to sweep the floor. F. You yourself can keep your room tidy. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，母亲问迈克下午在做什么，迈克告诉她在为朋友的生日制作纸船。母亲表扬了纸船，但指出房间很乱。随后，两人讨论了如何清洁房间。 【16题详解】 根据“What are you doing all the afternoon?”可知，应回答整个下午在做什么。选项D“我在给他做纸船。”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“But toys and paper are here and there.”可知，玩具和纸到处都是。选项B“你的房间现在很乱。”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“What should I do first?”可知，应回答首先做什么。选项A“把所有的玩具放在盒子里。”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“Good job”可知，这里是妈妈称赞对方干得好的原因。选项E“然后我要去扫地。”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Good job. See.”和“OK, mum. I’ll clean my room every day.”可知，妈妈让迈克保持房间整洁。选项F“你自己可以保持房间整洁。”符合语境，故选F。 第三节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共10小题； 每小题2分，满分20分) A Go! Go! Go! Grade 8 students will have a football match. Come and have fun. Time: 4 p. m. on Friday Place: in the playground of Sunshine Middle School You can also watch it at sunshinemiddleschool.com. 21. Who will have a football match at Sunshine Middle School? A. Grade 7 students. B. Grade 8 students. C. Grade 7 teachers. D. Grade 8 teachers. 22. When will be the football match? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Monday morning. D. On Monday afternoon. 23. What does the underlined word it in the poster refer to (指代)? A. The football centre. B. The middle school. C. The school playground. D. The football match. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于八年级学生足球比赛的通知。通知内容包括比赛的时间、地点以及观看比赛的方式。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grade 8 students will have a football match.”可知，8年级的学生将进行一场足球比赛。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 4 p. m. on Friday”可知，比赛时间为周五下午4点。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Grade 8 students will have a football match.”和“You can also watch it at sunshinemiddleschool.com.”可以推断出，这里的“it”指代的是前文提到的足球比赛。故选D。 B Friday night is family night at the Browns’ house. They may play games, watch films, or read books at family night. Family night is always fun. This Friday night is family reading night. After dinner, Mr Brown puts the little living room in good order. A basket of fine apples is on the small table beside the sofa. They seem to say, “Won’t you have one?” Jenny and Frank read a new story book together. Mr Brown reads his newspaper, and Mrs Brown reads this month’s magazine. Then, they tell each other what they read about, and talk about the important things of the day. It’s bed time for Jenny and Frank. They kiss their dear father and mother a sweet good night. Don’t you wish that every boy and girl could have a family like this? 24. What is this Friday’s family night about? A. Doing some reading. B. Watching some films. C. Doing some drawing. D. Playing some games. 25. What do Jenny and Frank do before going to bed? A. Eat an apple. B. Say goodbye. C. Kiss their parents. D. Drink some milk. 26. From the last sentence, we can learn that the writer hopes all children ________. A. play few games B. write more books C. have a loving family D. keep the room clean 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Brown家的家庭之夜很温馨，并希望所有孩子都拥有着一个充满爱的家庭。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This Friday night is family reading night.”可知，这个星期五的家庭之夜是关于阅读。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s bed time for Jenny and Frank. They kiss their dear father and mother a sweet good night.”可知，Jenny和Frank睡觉前亲吻了父母。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Don’t you wish that every boy and girl could have a family like this?”可知，作者希望所有孩子有一个充满爱的家庭。故选C。 C Do you know anything about our eyes? Our two eyes weigh only 28 grams. But they are really important. Try to think what it would be like if you could not see. Luckily, our bodies can protect our eyes. Our eyebrows keep sweat (汗) from running into our eyes. Our eyelashes keep dirty things from getting into our eyes. And tears wash away any dirt that gets past our eyelashes. Want to hear something else amazing? We blink our eyes about 20 times a minute! Each time we blink, a little water goes into our eyes and washes dust and dirt away. Eyes are so important and useful. We must be careful with them! 27. How many grams do our two eyes weigh? A. 7 grams. B. 14 grams. C. 21 grams. D. 28 grams. 28. What can keep dirty things from getting into your eyes? A. Eyelashes. B. Eyebrows. C. Sweat. D. Tears. 29. What does the underlined word “blink” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Keep eyes open. B. Keep eyes clean. C. Wash and protect eyes. D. Close and open eyes. 30. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. How Tears Wash Eyes B. How Dirt Hurts Eyes C. How Bodies Protect Eyes D. How Water Goes into Eyes 【答案】27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了眼睛的重要性、身体如何保护眼睛以及人们每分钟会眨眼约20次以清洁眼睛的事实。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our two eyes weigh only 28 grams.”可知，我们的两只眼睛只有28克重。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our eyelashes keep dirty things from getting into our eyes.”可知，我们的睫毛防止脏东西进入我们的眼睛。故选A。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We blink our eyes about 20 times a minute!”可知，在一分钟内反复20次的是“眨眼”，即“闭上和睁开眼睛”。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了眼睛的重要性、身体如何保护眼睛以及人们每分钟会眨眼约20次以清洁眼睛的事实。“身体如何保护眼睛”最适合作为本文的标题。故选C。 第三部分 写一写 (30分) 六、选词填空 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 too many; quietly; habits; healthy; come true Mr Green: What makes a healthy and good student? S1: First, we shouldn’t eat ____31____ sweets at a time. S2: Yes, just eat a little sweet food at a time. Mr Green: Yeah, you all should have a ____32____ diet. S3: And I think students should walk ____33____ in the library. S4: That’s right. We should follow the rules in the public (公共) places. S5: We should have our dreams. S6: Yes, we should study hard and try to make the dreams ____34____. S7: We should have some good ____35____. They make a great future. Mr Green: Yes, sounds great. Come on and try to be healthy and good students. 【答案】31. too many 32. healthy 33. quietly 34. come true 35. habits 【解析】 【导语】本文是大家讨论怎样成为一名健康的好学生。 【31题详解】 根据“we shouldn’t eat...sweets at a time.”及所给单词可知，应表达不能吃太多的甜食，too many“太多的”，修饰可数名词复数。故填too many。 【32题详解】 根据“you all should have a...diet.”及所给单词可知，应表达你们应该有健康的饮食，healthy“健康的”，形容词作定语修饰名词diet。故填healthy。 【33题详解】 根据“in the library.”及所给单词可知，在图书馆应该安静地走，quietly“安静地”，副词修饰动词walk。故填quietly。 【34题详解】 根据“make the dreams...”及所给单词可知，应表达实现梦想，come true“实现”。故填come true。 35题详解】 根据“We should have some good...”及所给单词可知，应表达养成好习惯，habits“习惯”，some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填habits。 七、连词成句(56-57题,每空一词, 共4分; 58-60题, 每题2分, 共6分; 满分10分)注意标点及单词的大小写。 36. you; safely; how; can; cross the road(?) How can ________ cross the road ________? 【答案】 ①. you ②. safely 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词及标点可知，本句为特殊疑问句，how“怎样”作为特殊疑问词，情态动词can提前，you“你”作主语，cross the road“过马路”，safely“安全地”，副词修饰动词cross。故填you；safely。 37. must; for; you; look; a zebra crossing(.) You must ________ ________ a zebra crossing 【答案】 ①. look ②. for 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词及标点可知，本句为陈述句，you作主语，情态动词must后面加动词原形，look for“寻找”作谓语，a zebra crossing“斑马线”作宾语。故填look；for。 38. look at; must; the; you; traffic lights You _______________________________________. 【答案】must look at the traffic lights 【解析】 【详解】句子为陈述句，you作主语；情态动词must；look at“看”；the traffic lights“红绿灯”。故填must look at the traffic lights“(你)必须看红绿灯”。 39. wait; the; on; can; pavement; you _______________________________________. 【答案】You can wait on the pavement 【解析】 【详解】句子为陈述句，主语为“you”，谓语部分为“can wait”，而“on the pavement” 则是地点状语，故填You can wait on the pavement“你可以在人行道上等”。 40. the, follow, rules, stay, safe, and, on the road(.) _______________________________________ 【答案】Follow the rules and stay safe on the road. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，动词有follow和stay，follow the rules“遵守规则”，stay后加形容词表示“保持……”。on the road作状语，位于句末，本句使用祈使句+and+陈述句表示条件结果。故填Follow the rules and stay safe on the road.“在道路上如果遵守规则就会安全” 八、书面表达 (共1小题； 满分15分) 41. 学校英语俱乐部（English Club）开设“新生风采展示栏”，邀请七年级新生展现自信、秀出自我。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“This is me!”为题写一篇短文介绍自己，参加展示。 注意： (1) 词数50左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： This is me! Hello, I’m Li Hua. I am 12 years old. I am tall and strong. I love swimming and drawing in my free time. I swim three times a week. I am good at English and enjoy speaking and writing in English. My favourite food is noodles. I’m glad to be friends with you all! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，需适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，从年龄、外貌、爱好、英语能力以及最喜欢的食物等方面介绍自己； 第二步，总结全文，期待和大家成为好朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①love/enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②in my free time在我的空闲时间里 ③three times a week一周三次 ④be good at擅长 [高分句型] I love swimming and drawing in my free time.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$