山东省济宁市梁山县2022-2023学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2023年山东省济宁市梁山县小升初英语试卷 一、听句子，选择听到的单词。每个句子读两遍。 1．（10分）听句子，选择听到的单词。 （1）A.June B.July C.autumn （2）A.mouse B.mouth C.mountain （3）A.older B.bigger C.younger （4）A.swimming B.hiking C.skating （5）A.stayed at home B.went camping C.took pictures 二、听问句，选择恰当的答语。每个问句读两遍。 2．（10分）听问句，选择恰当的答语。 （1）A.He is playing the pipa. B.He often plays football. C.He played computer games. （2）A.He feels sad. B.She feels angry. C.I feel happy. （3）A.I'm reading a book. B.She is reading. C.Yes，I am. （4）A.Because I like snow. B.It's in July. C.It's sunny. （5）A.You can take the bus. B.Yes，you can. C.I can dance. 三、听对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答问题。 3．（4分）听第1段对话，回答问题。 （1）How did Amy come to school today？ A.On foot. B.By car. C.By taxi. （2）What was wrong with Amy？ A.She hurt her foot. B.She had a cold. C.She didn't feel well. 听第2段对话，回答问题。 4．（6分）听第2段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where is the party？ A.In the teachers' office. B.In the music room. C.In the gym. （2）Who can't go to the party？ A.Robin. B.Wu Binbin. C.John. （3）When is the party？ A.On Friday. B.In the morning. C.On Saturday. 四、从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。 5．（2分）从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　） A．use B．duck C．under 6．（2分）从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　） A．Thursday B．Thirsty C．Theirs 7．（2分）从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　） A．slow B．brown C．window 8．（2分）从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　） A．food B．cook C．room 9．（2分）从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　） A．gave B．camp C．active 五、从 A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入每小题空格处的最佳选项。 10．（2分）Zhang Peng a Chinese book last night.He's an English book now.（　　） A．read；reading B．read；read C．reads；reads 11．（2分）Andy is years old.Today is his birthday.（　　） A．five；five B．fifth；fifth C．five；fifth 12．（2分）We wear face masks（口罩） when we go out.（　　） A．didn't B．couldn't C．should 13．（2分）My feet are than .（　　） A．big；yours B．bigger；yours C．bigger；your 14．（2分）Oliver： he fishing every weekend？ John：No，he doesn't.（　　） A．Do；goes B．Does；go C．Did；go 六、阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 15．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 It's very cold outside.There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shop.A young woman is in the car.She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat，but she doesn't want to go out on such a cold morning.At that time，she sees a boy playing in the street. "Come on，boy!"she says to him."How much is a hamburger in the shop？""Two dollars each，"the boy says.She gives the boy four dollars and asks him to buy two hamburgers."One is for you and the other is for me，"she says.After some time，the boy comes back.He is eating a hamburger.He gives the young woman two dollars and says，"Sorry!Only one hamburger is left." （1）The black car stops because 　 　. A.it is broken（坏了） B.a boy is playing in the street C.the woman wants to buy a hamburger （2）A hamburger in the shop is 　 　. A.＄6 B.＄4 C.＄2 （3）The young woman has 　 　 at last（最终）. A.no hamburger B.one hamburger C.two hamburgers （4）The meaning（意思） of the last word"left"is 　 　. A.左边的 B.剩余的 C.可口的 （5）Which season is it in the story？ 　 　 A.It's winter. B.It's summer. C.It's autumn. 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的单词填空。（有两项多余） 16．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的单词填空。（有两项多余） sees playing visited on evening is lives John is twelve years old.He（1）　 　 in the city.He has an uncle.He works at a farm.Last weekend John（2）　 　 his uncle's farm.He went there by bus.At the farm there（3）　 　 a lovely yellow dog，Coco.John likes Coco very much.Coco also likes（4）　 　 with John.They went fishing together in the day and watched TV together in the （5）　 　.They both had a good time. 八、根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 17．（2分）根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 There were no computers thirty years 　 　（以前）. 18．（2分）根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 My parents are 　 　（担心的） about me because I'm not hard﹣working. 19．（2分）根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 Sarah bought a nice 　 　（礼物） for her English teacher. 20．（2分）根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 Look!The girls are 　 　（跳舞） on the playground. 21．（2分）根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 We often sing Chinese 　 　（歌曲） in music class. 九、根据要求完成句子。 22．（2分）John：What are you going to do this summer vacation？（根据问句和图片写出答语） Zhang Peng： 　 　 23．（2分）Sarah：What is Wu Binbin doing？ （根据问句和图片写出答语） Mike： 　 　 24．（2分）Chen Jie：What did you do yesterday？（根据问句和图片写出答语） Sarah： 　 　 25．（2分）a，park，they，horse，in，last，the，Friday，rode（.）（连词成句） 　 　 26．（2分）the，any，are，village，in，people，there（？）（连词成句） 　 　 十、写作。 27．（10分）假如你是李华，请以My last weekend 为题目，根据所给要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下刚刚过去的周末生活。 人物 周末活动 周末感受 李华 打扫房间；洗衣服；踢足球；看电视…… …… 写作要求： （1）可根据实际情况适当发挥。 （2）不少于5个句子；开头已给出，不计入总句子数。 My last weekend Hi!I'm Li Hua.This was my last weekend.In the morning 　 　 2023年山东省济宁市梁山县小升初英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、听句子，选择听到的单词。每个句子读两遍。 1．（10分）听句子，选择听到的单词。 （1）A.June B.July C.autumn （2）A.mouse B.mouth C.mountain （3）A.older B.bigger C.younger （4）A.swimming B.hiking C.skating （5）A.stayed at home B.went camping C.took pictures 【解答】一、1—5 AACBC 一、听句子，选择听到的单词。每个句子读两遍。 1.June 2.mouse 3.younger 4.hiking 5.took pictures 二、听问句，选择恰当的答语。每个问句读两遍。 2．（10分）听问句，选择恰当的答语。 （1）A.He is playing the pipa. B.He often plays football. C.He played computer games. （2）A.He feels sad. B.She feels angry. C.I feel happy. （3）A.I'm reading a book. B.She is reading. C.Yes，I am. （4）A.Because I like snow. B.It's in July. C.It's sunny. （5）A.You can take the bus. B.Yes，you can. C.I can dance. 【解答】二、6—10 CCBAC 二、听问句，选择恰当的答语。每个问句读两遍。 6.What did he do？ 7.How do you feel？ 8.What's she doing？ 9.Why do you like winter？ 10.What can you do？ 三、听对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答问题。 3．（4分）听第1段对话，回答问题。 （1）How did Amy come to school today？ A.On foot. B.By car. C.By taxi. （2）What was wrong with Amy？ A.She hurt her foot. B.She had a cold. C.She didn't feel well. 【解答】CB 三、听对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 （一）听第1段对话，回答第11、12 小题。 M：Do you like taking a taxi to go to school，Amy？ W：Not much.I usually ride my bike，but I don't feel well today. M：What's wrong with you？ W：I have a cold. 听第2段对话，回答问题。 4．（6分）听第2段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where is the party？ A.In the teachers' office. B.In the music room. C.In the gym. （2）Who can't go to the party？ A.Robin. B.Wu Binbin. C.John. （3）When is the party？ A.On Friday. B.In the morning. C.On Saturday. 【解答】BCA （二）听第2段对话，回答第13 至 15 小题。 M：Hi，Zhang Peng.Did you hear the party？ W：No，I didn't.What party？ M：It's a farewell party.There are going to be games and prizes. W：Where is it？ M：In the music room on the second floor，near the teachers' office. W：Is Amy going？ M：Yes.Robin is going，too. W：What about John？ M：He's ill.He isn't going.He should rest and get some sleep. W：What a pity.What time is the party？ M：At 3 pm on Friday.It will be great. W：OK.See you there. 四、从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。 5．（2分）从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　） A．use B．duck C．under 【解答】元音字母u在单词duck，under中读音为[ʌ]，元音字母u在单词use中读音为[ju：]，A读音不相同。 故选：A。 6．（2分）从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　） A．Thursday B．Thirsty C．Theirs 【解答】字母组合th在单词Thursday，Thirsty中发[θ]，字母组合th在单词Theirs中发[ð]，C发音不相同。 故选：C。 7．（2分）从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　） A．slow B．brown C．window 【解答】字母组合ow在单词brown中读音为[aʊ]，字母组合ow在单词slow，window中读音为[əʊ]，B读音不相同。 故选：B。 8．（2分）从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　） A．food B．cook C．room 【解答】字母组合oo在单词cook中读音为[ʊ]，字母组合oo在单词food，room中读音为[u：]，B读音不相同。 故选：B。 9．（2分）从 A、B、C三个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（　　） A．gave B．camp C．active 【解答】元音字母a在单词camp，active中读音为[æ]，元音字母a在单词gave中读音为[eɪ]，A读音不相同。 故选：A。 五、从 A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入每小题空格处的最佳选项。 10．（2分）Zhang Peng a Chinese book last night.He's an English book now.（　　） A．read；reading B．read；read C．reads；reads 【解答】根据last night判断句子使用一般过去时，read的过去式是read；now用于现在进行时，构成be+V﹣ing，使用reading。 故选：A。 11．（2分）Andy is years old.Today is his birthday.（　　） A．five；five B．fifth；fifth C．five；fifth 【解答】five五，基数词，序数词为fifth。five years old可译为：五岁；修饰birthday需用序数词fifth，表示第五个生日。 故选：C。 12．（2分）We wear face masks（口罩） when we go out.（　　） A．didn't B．couldn't C．should 【解答】根据句意可知，时态为一般现在时。常识判断，外出时应该戴口罩。主语We后动词原形前需补充情态动词。didn't不，助动词do的过去式did的否定形式；couldn't不能，情态动词can的过去式could的否定形式；should应该，情态动词。 故选：C。 13．（2分）My feet are than .（　　） A．big；yours B．bigger；yours C．bigger；your 【解答】than比，提示句子用比较级。big大的，比较级是bigger。your你的，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词是yours。第二空横线后没有名词，此时用名词性物主代词。选项B符合。 故选：B。 14．（2分）Oliver： he fishing every weekend？ John：No，he doesn't.（　　） A．Do；goes B．Does；go C．Did；go 【解答】句子中he是第三人称单数，助动词使用does，句首首字母大写，后面跟动词原形go。 故选：B。 六、阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 15．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 It's very cold outside.There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shop.A young woman is in the car.She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat，but she doesn't want to go out on such a cold morning.At that time，she sees a boy playing in the street. "Come on，boy!"she says to him."How much is a hamburger in the shop？""Two dollars each，"the boy says.She gives the boy four dollars and asks him to buy two hamburgers."One is for you and the other is for me，"she says.After some time，the boy comes back.He is eating a hamburger.He gives the young woman two dollars and says，"Sorry!Only one hamburger is left." （1）The black car stops because 　C　. A.it is broken（坏了） B.a boy is playing in the street C.the woman wants to buy a hamburger （2）A hamburger in the shop is 　C　. A.＄6 B.＄4 C.＄2 （3）The young woman has 　A　 at last（最终）. A.no hamburger B.one hamburger C.two hamburgers （4）The meaning（意思） of the last word"left"is 　B　. A.左边的 B.剩余的 C.可口的 （5）Which season is it in the story？ 　A　 A.It's winter. B.It's summer. C.It's autumn. 【解答】（1）A.它坏了。B.一个男孩在街上玩。C.那个女人想买一个汉堡包。由A young woman is in the car.She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat，but she doesn't want to go out on such a cold morning.（车里有一位年轻女士。她饿了，想买个汉堡吃，但她不想在这么冷的早晨出去。）可知那辆黑色的汽车停下来是因为那个女人想买一个汉堡包。故选：C。 （2）A.6美元。B.4美元。C.2美元。由"Two dollars each，"the boy says.（"每个两美元，"男孩说。）可知商店里的汉堡包每个两美元。故选：C。 （3）A.没有汉堡包。B.一个汉堡包。C.两个汉堡包。由He gives the young woman two dollars and says，"Sorry!Only one hamburger is left."（他给了年轻女士两美元，说："对不起！只剩下一个汉堡了。"）可知这位年轻女子最后没有吃到汉堡包。故选：A。 （4）A.左边的。B.剩余的。C.可口的。由He gives the young woman two dollars and says，"Sorry!Only one hamburger is left."（他给了年轻女士两美元，说："对不起！只剩下一个汉堡了。"）可知left在这里的意思是剩余的。故选：B。 （5）A.现在是冬天。B.现在是夏天。C.现在是秋天。由It's very cold outside.（外面很冷。）可知故事发生在冬天。故选：A。 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的单词填空。（有两项多余） 16．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的单词填空。（有两项多余） sees playing visited on evening is lives John is twelve years old.He（1）　lives　 in the city.He has an uncle.He works at a farm.Last weekend John（2）　visited　 his uncle's farm.He went there by bus.At the farm there（3）　is　 a lovely yellow dog，Coco.John likes Coco very much.Coco also likes（4）　playing　 with John.They went fishing together in the day and watched TV together in the （5）　evening　.They both had a good time. 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他......城里。lived居住，符合语境。故答案为：lives。 （2）考查动词。句意：上周末，约翰去......他叔叔的农场。visited参观，符合语境。故答案为：visited。 （3）考查系动词。句意：农场里有一只可爱的黄色小狗，名叫可可。there be句型表示某地有某物，后面是单数名词，be动词用is。故答案为：is。 （4）考查动词。句意：可可也喜欢和约翰一起......。sb like doing sth.表示某人喜欢做某事。故答案为：playing。 （5）考查名词。句意：他们白天一起钓鱼，......一起看电视。in the evening在晚上，符合语境。故答案为：evening。 八、根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 17．（2分）根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 There were no computers thirty years 　ago　（以前）. 【解答】以前可译为：ago，副词。thirty years ago三十年前。 故答案为：ago。 18．（2分）根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 My parents are 　worried　（担心的） about me because I'm not hard﹣working. 【解答】are后接形容词作为表语。worried担心的，形容词。 故填：worried。 19．（2分）根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 Sarah bought a nice 　gift　（礼物） for her English teacher. 【解答】a后接名词单数。礼物翻译为gift，名词单数。 故填：gift。 20．（2分）根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 Look!The girls are 　dancing　（跳舞） on the playground. 【解答】句子中look用于现在进行时，构成be+V﹣ing；"跳舞"翻译成dance，现在分词是dancing。 故填：dancing。 21．（2分）根据所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 We often sing Chinese 　songs　（歌曲） in music class. 【解答】歌曲译为song，可数名词。Chinese是形容词，修饰后面的名词。空格处需要填入song的复数形式。 故答案为：songs。 九、根据要求完成句子。 22．（2分）John：What are you going to do this summer vacation？（根据问句和图片写出答语） Zhang Peng： 　I'm going to take a trip this summer vacation.　 【解答】图片是旅行箱。可以回答：我这个暑假打算旅行。翻译为I'm going to take a trip this summer vacation. 故填：I'm going to take a trip this summer vacation. 23．（2分）Sarah：What is Wu Binbin doing？ （根据问句和图片写出答语） Mike： 　He is cycling.　 【解答】图片显示吴彬彬在骑自行车。可以回答；他在骑自行车。翻译为He is cycling. 故填：He is cycling. 24．（2分）Chen Jie：What did you do yesterday？（根据问句和图片写出答语） Sarah： 　I cleaned the floor yesterday.　 【解答】图片显示，我昨天扫地了。句子用一般过去时态。翻译为I cleaned the floor yesterday. 故填：I cleaned the floor yesterday. 25．（2分）a，park，they，horse，in，last，the，Friday，rode（.）（连词成句） 　They rode a horse in the park last Friday.　 【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：上周五他们在公园里骑马。They他们，作主语，放于句首，首字母要大写；rode a horse骑马，放在主语后；in the park在公园里；last Friday上周五，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。 故答案为：They rode a horse in the park last Friday. 26．（2分）the，any，are，village，in，people，there（？）（连词成句） 　Are there any people in the village？　 【解答】结合问号以及Are可知句子是系动词引导的一般疑问句。Are there有，放句首。后接主语any people一些人。in the village在村庄里，介词短语作状语。结合题目要求作答。 故填：Are there any people in the village？ 十、写作。 27．（10分）假如你是李华，请以My last weekend 为题目，根据所给要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下刚刚过去的周末生活。 人物 周末活动 周末感受 李华 打扫房间；洗衣服；踢足球；看电视…… …… 写作要求： （1）可根据实际情况适当发挥。 （2）不少于5个句子；开头已给出，不计入总句子数。 My last weekend Hi!I'm Li Hua.This was my last weekend.In the morning 　I cleaned my room.I washed my clothes.I was very busy.In the afternoon，I played football with my friends in the park.I watched TV in the evening.I had a good time.　 【解答】 My last weekend Hi!I'm Li Hua.This was my last weekend.In the morning I cleaned my room.I washed my clothes.I was very busy.In the afternoon，I played football with my friends in the park.I watched TV in the evening.I had a good time. 我的上一个周末 你好！我是李华。这是我的上一个周末。早上我打扫了房间。我洗了衣服。我很忙碌。下午我和朋友在公园踢足球。晚上我看电视。我玩得很开心。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$