内容正文:
Section B(3a-4) 写作指导
英语 八年级上册 人教版
原创新课堂
本单元的话题是“烹饪”,针对该话题,常见的考查角度是描述某种食品的制作过程。写此类文章,要注意描述制作该食品所需要的食材、制作步骤和方法及注意事项。在写作中要学会正确运用表示顺序的词及祈使句。此外,介绍一下食物的味道和营养价值及自己的感受等能使文章更加丰富、充实。
单元话题
【重点短语】
1.cut up ______
2.turn on ______
3.pour... into... __________________
4.fill... with _______
5.混合 _________
6.用……覆盖…… _____________
素材积累
切碎
打开
把……倒进……
充满
cover... with...
mix up
【万能句型】
开头句:
1.To make...,you need... 为了制作……,你需要……
2.Let me tell you how to make... 我来告诉你怎样制作……
3.Here is one way to make... 这有一种制作……的方法。
中间句:
1.First... Next... After that(Then)... Finally... 首先……接下来……然后……最后……
2.Cook it at a very high temperature for another... minutes. 在高温下另外烹饪……分钟。
3.Put everything you need together in... 把你所需的东西一起放在……
结尾句:
1.Now you can enjoy... 现在你可以享用……
2.Now... is OK.It's time to enjoy! 现在……已做好了,是时候享用啦!
【正能量金句】
1.Do you know how to make this dish?Let's have a try.你想知道怎样做这道菜吗?让我们一起试试吧。
2.... is not only delicious,but also easy to cook.Do you want to have a try? ……不仅美味,而且容易做。你想试试吗?
沙拉是一种简单而又有营养的食物,今天Tom要教大家做水果沙拉。请你根据下面的图示,帮他准备一篇英语短文,介绍制作沙拉需要的材料及制作步骤,可适当发挥。
典例在线
要求:1.短文须包含图中所有信息;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
3.语句连贯,词数70左右。
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【结构提纲】
【升格作文】
I'm Tom.I'm very happy to tell you how to make fruit salad at home.
To make fruit salad,we need an apple,some strawberries and two cups of yogurt.Peel the apple and cut it up.Put the apple pieces and strawberries in a large bowl.Put some spoons of yogurt into the bowl.Mix them together. Do you like fruit salad?①I'm Tom. I'm very happy to tell you how to make it at home.
To make fruit salad,all you need is an apple,some strawberries and two cups of yogurt.② First,peel the apple and cut it up.③Next,put the apple pieces and strawberries in a large bowl. Then,put some spoons of yogurt into the bowl.Finally,mix them together.
Now,the fruit salad is OK.④ You can enjoy it.
【综合点评】
①处疑问句加在文章开头,点出写作话题,为下文作铺垫。
②处人称转换,且整篇文章前后人称一致,显得更合情理。
③处给制作步骤加序列副词,且连成一段,让文章结构层次分明。
④处扩写,自然结尾,容易引起读者的共鸣。
端午节是中国的传统节日,粽子是端午节必备的传统食物。每年农历五月初五,家家户户要浸糯米、洗粽叶、包粽子。请你根据右边提示写一篇短文,描写粽子的制作过程。
要求:1.短文须包含方框中所有信息;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
3.语句连贯,词数70左右。材料(ingredients):
糯米 (glutinous rice):one kilo
实战演练
粽叶(reed leaves);线(strings);
馅(fillings):beef;red dates (枣);egg yolks (蛋黄);salt;sugar...
准备过程:浸糯米,准备馅料→拢粽叶(shape)→填充馅料(fill)→扎粽子(tie)→蒸粽子(steam)
How shall we make zongzi?
To make this special food, we need to have one kilo of glutinous rice, different kinds of fillings, some reed leaves and some strings.
How to make zongzi?First, put the glutinous rice into the clean water and keep it for two hours. At the same time, wash some reed leaves and prepare different kinds of fillings,such as beef,red dates, egg yolks and so on. Next, shape the reed leaves by hand. Then, fill them with the glutinous rice and fillings you like. After that, tie zongzi with strings. Finally, steam them for an hour.
Now,you can enjoy them with your family.
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