内容正文:
Section A(1a-2d) 闯关训练
英语 八年级上册 人教版
原创新课堂
1.纸;纸张 ________ 2.污染物 __________
3.将来;未来 ________ 4.环境 ____________
5.行星 _______ 6.地球 _________
7.种植;植物 ______ 8.部分 ______
9.污染 _________
paper
pollution
future
environment
planet
earth
plant
part
pollute
重点短语
1.活到 __________
2.空闲时间 _________
3.参与 ___________
4.处于危险之中 _____________
live to be
free time
play a part
be in danger
典型句式
1.人们将活到200岁。
People will _________ 200 years old.
2.他们将居家在电脑上学习。
They'll study at home _____________.
3.未来将是什么样的?
What will the future _______ ?
live to be
on computers
be like
4.人人都应该参与拯救地球。
Everyone should _____________ saving the earth.
5.将有更少的树,环境将处于极大的危险之中。
There will be ___________ and the environment will _________________.
play a part in
fewer trees
be in great danger
语言目标
做预测,用will来讨论未来发生的事情。
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1.We should know the _____ (地球) is our home.
2.The teacher gave me a piece of ______ (纸) to write an article.
3.Let's _____ (种植) more trees in our school.
4.Everyone should do something to save the ____________ (环境).
5.I don't know what will happen in the _______ (将来).
earth
paper
plant
environment
future
二、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Do you know how many _______ (planet) go around the sun?
2.David has ____ (little) time than Anna in the game.
3.Everyone in China plays a part in ______ (save) the earth.
4.The water _________ (pollute) was so bad that most of the fish died.
5.Many animals are in great _______ (dangerous).
planets
less
saving
pollution
danger
三、完形填空。
What will our life be like in the future?Each family will have a __1__ in the future.You can ask it to do everything __2__ you.It will serve you __3__ hours a day.The robot will __4__ like a human.It can __5__ with you when you are lonely (孤独的).You won't know whether it is a human __6__ a robot when you meet it on the street.
People will have __7__ time to work and more time to travel.The vehicles (交通工具) in the future will fly freely in the sky because
every vehicle will have wings with it.They will __8__ you to any place you want to visit.You can go to __9__ during your travel when you feel tired.All vehicles will be __10__ because robots drive them.
( )1.A.rocket B.robot C.car D.computer
( )2.A.on B.about C.around D.for
( )3.A.eight B.twenty C.twentyfour D.fortyeight
( )4.A.sound B.live C.look D.take
( )5.A.fight B.talk C.shout D.pick
B
D
C
C
B
( )6.A.so B.and C.or D.but
( )7.A.less B.few C.more D.most
( )8.A.make B.take C.let D.turn
( )9.A.school B.work C.park D.sleep
( )10.A.safe B.dangerous C.unpleasant D.unlucky
C
A
B
D
A
四、阅读理解。
Will it be a bad or good thing if people live longer in the future?
Mary I think it will be a very bad thing.Firstly,people will live longer,but babies will still be born.There will be more people.So the world will become more crowded.Secondly,if people live longer,they will cost the government a lot more money.Because they need pensions (养老金) for longer and they need more medical care (医疗保健).
Peter I think it will be a good thing.Today,lots of people work very hard all their lives.Then they stop working and retire.Often,they do not get time to enjoy their retirement.They get sick and die.In the future,doctors will keep people healthy for longer. So people will enjoy their retirement.They won't get sick all the time.Because they are healthy and save money when they are working,the government won't have to spend more on the old men.
( )1.In Mary's opinion,if people live longer,________.
A.more babies will be born
B.they will make more money
C.the world will be more crowded
D.they will do more bad things
( )2.Mary gives us ________ reason(s) about her idea.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
C
B
( )3.What's the meaning of the underlined word “retire” in Chinese?
A.聘用 B.辞职 C.退休 D.申请
( )4.What will keep people healthy for longer?
A.The development of medicine. B.Stopping working.
C.Working hard all their lives. D.The life after retirement.
C
A
( )5.Why does Peter think the government won't have to spend more in pensions?
A.Because Peter just tells a lie.
B.Because the government has no money.
C.Because old people don't need any money.
D.Because old people have saved much money.
D
五、短文填空。
I'd like to 1.____ you about my dream classroom.In the 2. ______,my classroom will be very big,so we can do lots of activities in the classroom. In summer,it will be 3.____ and in winter it will be warm,so it will be comfortable.There will 4.___ a beautiful garden in front of it. We can see many trees and flowers in it.There will be a cable TV (有线电视) in our classroom and we can 5.______ it at noon. Everyone will have a 6._________ on the desk,so we can download information
tell
future
cool
be
watch
computer
on the Internet.The lessons will be interesting.We won't use pens 7.___ pencils. We will 8.____ computers to do our homework. 9. ________ won't use chalk (粉笔) to write on the blackboard.They will teach the lessons 10. _____ the help of the computers.
or
use
Teachers
with
六、回答问题。
Life in the Future
What will life be like in the future?I think our life will be very different from now.
First,people won't live on the earth.Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will provide (提供) air and light,but the environment won't be the same.Trees and plants won't grow because there won't be any soil (泥土).For this reason,people won't be able
to grow vegetables.Most of food will be made into pills (药丸).If there is no pollution in the sea,people will also eat fish.
Second,I think people's everyday life will be different.They won't have to work for long hours,because computers and robots will help them.No one will have to do housework.So people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like—sports,for example.
Finally,I believe that people will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.
In a word,I think that life in the future won't be the same as it is today.I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.
1.Where will our cities be in the future?
Our cities will be under the sea (in the future).
2.Why won't trees and plants grow in the future?
Because there won't be any soil.
3.What will help people work in the future?
Computers and robots will help people work (in the future).
4.Where will people be able to travel for a holiday in the future?
People will be able to travel to the moon (for a holiday in the future).
5.How many differences are mentioned (提到) between the life in the future and that now in the passage?
Five/5 differences are mentioned (between the life in the future and that now).
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