专题04 单项选择易错题100题(语法知识全覆盖)-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中易错题特训(仁爱科普版2024)

2024-10-03
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语仁爱科普版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
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使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
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审核时间 2024-10-03
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2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料,已编校! 专题04 单项选择易错题100题(语法知识全覆盖) 1.—________ — It is orange. A.What is this? B.What color is it? C.How is it? 2.—________ is your new skirt, Lisa? —It’s green. A.Who B.What color C.How old 3.—How are you? —________. A.You are OK B.I’m from China C.Fine, thanks 4.My pants are new. His ________ old. A.is B.are C.am 5.—______ your sister a teacher? —No, she ______ a worker(工人). A.Are; are B.Is; is C.Are; is 6.—Excuse me, are you Tom? —______. Tom is my brother (兄弟). A.Yes, I am B.No, it isn’t C.No, I’m not 7.—________ is your mother?   —She is 39. A.How old B.How C.Where 8.—________ bike is this? —I think it’s Liao Xinyi’s. A.What B.Who C.Whose 9.Here ________ your pants. A.are B.is C.will 10.—How old are you? —________. A.I’m eleven B.I’m fine, thanks C.That’s OK 11.— Who’s that boy over there? — ________ is my cousin. A.You B.She C.He 12.I ________ Amy. Lucy and I ________ good friends. A.am; am B.am; are C.am; is 13.—________?         —She is fine. A.Who is she B.What is she C.How is she 14.—________ are they?              —They are Linda and Lily. A.Where B.What C.Who 15.Jane is my friend. She ________ Canada. A.is B.are from C.is from 16.What ________ your parents going to do? A.are B.is C.am 17.These ________ are ours. They aren’t yours. A.boxes B.box C.knife 18.—What color ________ the shoes? —________ white. A.is; It’s B.are; They’re C.are: It’s 19.—Hi, Jill. Is that ________ apple on the desk? —Yes, it is. A.a B.an C.the 20.—________. —She is Miss Li. A.How’s she? B.Who’s she? C.Where’s she from? 21.—Eva, do you want ______________ to my party(聚会)? —Yes. A.coming B.to come C.come 22.Her full name is Ann Smith, so ___________ is her family name. A.Ann B.Smith C.Ann Smith 23.—Hi! I ________ Linda. —Hi! My name ________ Frank. A.am; am B.am; is C.is; am 24.—________ is my eraser? —Look! It’s on the desk. A.How B.Where C.Who 25.—Where ________ you from? —Lucy ________ from the USA, and I ________ from China. A.are; is; is B.are; is; am C.are; are; am 26.Jimmy and Tony are not in the same class, ________ they are good friends. A.and B.for C.but 27.—Look! Here’s a nice schoolbag. Is it ________? —No, it isn’t mine. It’s ________. A.your; Amy B.yours; Amy’s C.yours; Amy 28.—Mom, my jacket is too small. —I’ll buy ________ for you. A.one B.it C.that 29.—________ do you spell it? —C-A-P, cap. A.Who B.How old C.How 30.—Is this ________ English book? —Yes, it is. A.a B.an C.the 31.—Do you have a new dress? —Sorry, I don’t have ________. A.it B.that C.one 32.—Is that your teacher, Mr. Brown? —________ A.Yes, we are. B.No, they aren’t. C.Yes, he is. 33.—What class are you in? —I’m in ________. A.Class four, Grade one B.Grade seven, class One C.Class Four, Grade Seven 34.—What does Kangkang look like? —He ________ two big eyes. A.is B.have C.has 35.—________ you ________ a good friend? —Yes, I ________. A.Do; have; do B.Do; has; do C.Are; have; a 36.—This pair of gloves ________ for you, Mom. —Thank you, my dear. A.am B.are C.is 37.—Does Wang Fang have a big nose? —No. She has a small ________. A.one B.that C.it 38.—Annie, ________ is your pen? —Oh, it is blue. A.what time B.what color C.what class 39.Quan Hongchan is from the ______. We are all Chinese. A.UK B.USA C.PRC 40.—Kangkang, ______ your sister ______ small hands? —Yes, she does. A.do; has B.does; have C.are; have 41.The boy ________ short two years ago. Now he ________ tall. A.was; is B.is; is C.was; was 42.This is ________ English teacher. She is Helen. A.Steve and Maria’s an B.Maria and Steve’s C.Maria’s and Steve’s 43.She has ________ long black hair. A.a B.an C./ 44.—Is the boy’s name Tony? —________ A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, it is. C.Yes, she is. 45.—_________? —He is tall and thin(瘦的). A.Who is he B.How old is he C.What does he look like 46.— Is the man in blue your dad? — _________. He is my uncle. A.No, he isn’t B.No, I’m not C.No, she isn’t 47.Look! That is ________ dad, Mr. Smith. A.Lucy’s and Lily B.Lucy’s and Lily’s C.Lucy and Lily’s 48.—Lisa, who is ________ girl? —She is my friend Sally and she’s from ________ UK. A.the; / B.the; the C.a; the 49.I can see many ________ in the park. A.leaf B.leaves C.leafs 50.________ a lot of good ________! A.What; wish B.What; wishes C.How; wishes 51.—I think doing ________ is good for us middle school students. —Yes, you’re right. A.eye exercise B.eyes exercise C.eye exercises 52.—How much ________ Tom’s sweater? —50 yuan. A.are B.am C.is 53.Tina goes to the cinema _______ a week. She likes watching movies. A.two B.second C.twice 54.Sally does well in her study, but ________ she is not very careful. A.sometimes B.always C.usually 55.My brother enjoys doing sports and ________ favourite subject is PE. A.his B.her C.your 56.—What class are you in? —I am in . A.Grade Seven, class Two. B.Class Two, Grade Seven. C.class two, grade seven. 57.— is he?       — My good friend Bob. A.What B.Who C.How 58.—________ Penny and Henry from Japan? —No, ________. A.Are; they are B.Are; they aren’t C.Is; they are not 59.Good morning, boys and girls. 的同义句是_________。 A.Good morning, class. B.Good morning, boys. C.Good morning, girls. 60.Lucy and I ________ climb mountains next month. A.are going to B.is going to C.am going to 61.—What are these? —______. A.It is a pen B.They are pens C.They are fine 62.________ It has three floors. All the classrooms are in this building. A.This is the teaching building. B.Our new school is far from my home. C.The playground is between the dinning hall and the library. 63.—Do you like ________ dress?    —Yes, it’s ________ nice dress. A.the, a B.the, the C.a, a 64.—Who is ________ favorite teacher?   —Miss Wang. A.her B.she C.me 65.—Excuse me! I want ________ two red rulers. —Sorry, we have blue ones. A.buy B.to buy C.buys 66.—Where ________ your friend ________ from? —He comes from England. A.is; come B.do; come C.does; come 67.Sally has ________ big orange. A.a B.an C.the 68.Jane and I ________ in Yuying Junior High School. A.am B.is C.are 69.—________ shoes are these? —They are mine. A.Whose B.Who C.Where 70.—I have five oranges, and your father has nine oranges, John. How many oranges do we have? —______________. A.Fourteen B.Thirteen C.Twelve 71.This is my book. Look! ______________ is on the sofa. A.You B.Your C.Yours 72.—This pair of pants ______________ for you, Joy. —Thank you, Mom. A.am B.is C.are 73.I don’t have a long ruler, but I have a short ______________. A.it B.that C.one 74.—Lucy, ________ apple on the desk is for you. —Thanks, Mom. ________ apple a day is good for me. A.the; An B.an; An C.an; The 75.—Is this Michael’s cat? —No, ________ is gray. A.its B.him C.his 76.—Does your sister ________ a small nose? —Yes, she does. A.is B.has C.have 77.—Miss Wang, ________ —They’re cakes. A.are these cakes? B.how do you spell them? C.what are these in English? 78.—Hello! ________ —Yes, I’m Mike. A.What’s your name? B.How are you? C.Are you Mike? 79.—What does the girl look like? —________ A.She looks happy. B.She likes her jacket. C.She is tall and has long hair. 80.—________ are these pencils? —They’re hers. A.How B.Whose C.What 81.—What’s this? —It’s ________banana. It isn’t ________ orange. A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an 82.—Dongdong, ________ toy car is that? —It’s ________. A.who’s; hers B.whose; mine C.whose: her 83.There ________ beautiful flowers everywhere. A.is B.can C.are 84.The pen is Kangkang’s. I’ll give it to ________. A.he B.his C.him 85.Therc is ______ “t” and ______ “h” in the word “they”. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an 86.—What are these? —______ are seven ______. A.They; boxes B.They; box C.These; boxs 87.—What class is Li Ming in? —She’s in ________. A.Class Two, Grade One B.Grade 1, Class 2 C.Class 2, Grade One 88.I don’t like the black cap. Please give the red ________ to me. A.one B.it C.that 89.—Do you _________ an eraser? —No, I don’t. But Li Lei ________ one. A.have; have B.have; has C.has; have 90.—What is this in English?    —It’s ________ map. A.a B.an C./ (不填) 91.—Who’s that girl?    —She’s my friend. ________ name is Sally. A.Her B.His C.She 92.— Excuse me, is there a bank near here ? —_______. But you can find one on Yuxiang Road. A.No, it isn’t B.Yes, there is C.No, there isn’ t 93.What time ________ the class ________? A.is; begin B.is; beginning C.does; begin 94.I like reading very much. So I ________ read in the library. A.often B.never C.sometimes 95.—Is that ________ dog? —Yes. ________ name is Lucky. A.your; Its B.you; Its C.your; It 96.—Is this _______ book? —No, it’s Jenny’s. Look. _______ name is on it. A.your; She B.your; Her C.you; Her 97.Mr. Brown is ________ teacher. A.my B.you C.I 98.________ you in Nanjing last year? A.Do B.Was C.Were 99.—________ he from?         —He is from China. A.What’s B.Where’s C.Who’s 100.—How do you do? —________ ? A.How do you do B.Fine, thanks C.Thanks 2 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 9 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料,已编校! 专题04 单项选择易错题100题(语法知识全覆盖) 1.—________ — It is orange. A.What is this? B.What color is it? C.How is it? 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——它是什么颜色?——它是橙色。 考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。What is this这是什么;What color is it它是什么颜色;How is it它怎么样。根据“It is orange.”可知,是问颜色。故选B。 2.—________ is your new skirt, Lisa? —It’s green. A.Who B.What color C.How old 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Lisa,你的新裙子是什么颜色的?——是绿色的。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;What color什么颜色;How old多少岁。根据“It’s green.”可知,此处询问颜色,用what color提问。故选B。 3.—How are you? —________. A.You are OK B.I’m from China C.Fine, thanks 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你好吗?——我很好,谢谢。 考查情景交际。根据“How are you?“可知,对对方的问好要做出回答并感谢。故选C。 4.My pants are new. His ________ old. A.is B.are C.am 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的裤子是新的。他的是旧的。 考查主谓一致。is主语是第三人称单数;are主语是复数;am主语是第一人称单数。句中His代替“His pants”,复数形式,be动词用are,故选B。 5.—______ your sister a teacher? —No, she ______ a worker(工人). A.Are; are B.Is; is C.Are; is 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的姐姐是老师吗?——不,她是一名工人。 考查be动词。第一空主语是单数,be动词用is;第二空主语也是单数,be动词用is。故选B。 6.—Excuse me, are you Tom? —______. Tom is my brother (兄弟). A.Yes, I am B.No, it isn’t C.No, I’m not 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,请问你是汤姆吗?——不,我不是。汤姆是我的兄弟。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Tom is my brother (兄弟).”可知,应作否定回答,排除A;一般疑问句主语为you,回答用I作主语。故选C。 7.—________ is your mother?   —She is 39. A.How old B.How C.Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你妈妈多大了?——她39岁了。 考查特殊疑问句。how old多大年龄;how如何;where在哪里。根据“She is 39.”可知,询问年龄。故选A。 8.—________ bike is this? —I think it’s Liao Xinyi’s. A.What B.Who C.Whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这是谁的自行车?——我认为它是廖欣怡的。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么;who谁;whose谁的。根据“it’s Liao Xinyi’s.”可知,问自行车是谁的,故选C。 9.Here ________ your pants. A.are B.is C.will 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这是你的裤子。 考查be动词。此处是Here be句型,应用be动词,主语pants是复数,be动词用are。故选A。 10.—How old are you? —________. A.I’m eleven B.I’m fine, thanks C.That’s OK 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你多大了?——我11岁。 考查情景交际。I’m eleven我11岁;I’m fine, thanks我很好,谢谢;That’s OK那好吧。根据“How old are you?”可知,问句询问年龄,回答应是I’m eleven。故选A。 11.— Who’s that boy over there? — ________ is my cousin. A.You B.She C.He 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——那边的那个男孩是谁?——他是我的堂弟。 考查人称代词辨析。You你;She她;He他。此空指代前文的“that boy”,指男性,故选C。 12.I ________ Amy. Lucy and I ________ good friends. A.am; am B.am; are C.am; is 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我是艾米。露西和我是好朋友。 考查be动词。第一句主语是I,对应的be动词用am,第二句主语是复数“Lucy and I”,be动词应用are,故选B。 13.—________?         —She is fine. A.Who is she B.What is she C.How is she 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——她好吗?——她很好。 考查特殊疑问句。Who is she她是谁;What is she她是做什么的;How is she她好吗。根据回答“She is fine.”可知,此处应是问“她好吗”,故选C。 14.—________ are they?              —They are Linda and Lily. A.Where B.What C.Who 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——她们是谁?——她们是琳达和莉莉。 考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里;What什么;Who谁。答语“Linda and Lily”指人,故用Who提问。故选C。 15.Jane is my friend. She ________ Canada. A.is B.are from C.is from 【答案】C 【详解】句意:简是我的朋友。她来自加拿大。 考查主谓一致。be from“来自”,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用be动词is。故选C。 16.What ________ your parents going to do? A.are B.is C.am 【答案】A 【详解】句意:你的父母打算做什么? 考查be动词。主语是your parents,属于复数形式,be动词用are。故选A。 17.These ________ are ours. They aren’t yours. A.boxes B.box C.knife 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这些盒子是我们的。他们不是你的。 考查名词用法。boxes盒子 (复数形式);box盒子;knife小刀。由These可知,此处用复数形式。故选A。 18.—What color ________ the shoes? —________ white. A.is; It’s B.are; They’re C.are: It’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这双鞋是什么颜色的?——它们是白色的。 考查语法一致及代词指代。is是;It’s它是;are是;They’re它们是。第一个空主语是the shoes,表示复数,因此系动词用are;第二个空是答语,回答时应该说“它们是白色的”,they指代the shoes,谓语动词用are。故选B。 19.—Hi, Jill. Is that ________ apple on the desk? —Yes, it is. A.a B.an C.the 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——嗨,吉尔。桌子上的是一个苹果吗?——是的,它是。 考查冠词。a一个(表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an一个(表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前);the表特指。根据“Is that ... apple”可知,此处是泛指一个苹果,且apple是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故选B。 20.—________. —She is Miss Li. A.How’s she? B.Who’s she? C.Where’s she from? 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——她是谁?——她是李老师。 考查情景交际。How’s she她怎么样;Who’s she她是谁;Where’s she from她从哪里来的。根据“She is Miss Li”可知,空处是询问身份。故选B。 21.—Eva, do you want ______________ to my party(聚会)? —Yes. A.coming B.to come C.come 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Eva,你想来参加我的聚会吗?——是的。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth“想要做某事”,空处使用动词不定式。故选B。 22.Her full name is Ann Smith, so ___________ is her family name. A.Ann B.Smith C.Ann Smith 【答案】B 【详解】句意:她的全名是安·史密斯,所以史密斯是她的姓。 考查人名。family name“姓氏”,欧美人的姓在后面,名在前面,所以史密斯是姓,故选B。 23.—Hi! I ________ Linda. —Hi! My name ________ Frank. A.am; am B.am; is C.is; am 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你好!我是琳达。——你好!我叫弗兰克。 考查be动词。am主语为第一人称单数;is主语为第三人称单数。第一空主语为I,be动词应用am;第二空主语为“My name”,是单数名词,be动词应用is,故选B。 24.—________ is my eraser? —Look! It’s on the desk. A.How B.Where C.Who 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我的橡皮擦在哪里?——看!它在桌子上。 考查特殊疑问句。how怎样,问方式;where在哪里,问地点;who谁,问身份。根据“ It’s on the desk”表事物所在的地点,可知疑问词用where。故选B。 25.—Where ________ you from? —Lucy ________ from the USA, and I ________ from China. A.are; is; is B.are; is; am C.are; are; am 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你是哪里人?——露西来自美国,我来自中国。 考查be动词。you为第二人称,用are;Lucy为第三人数单数,be动词用is;I为第一位人称单数,用am。故选B。 26.Jimmy and Tony are not in the same class, ________ they are good friends. A.and B.for C.but 【答案】C 【详解】句意:吉米和托尼不在同一个班级,但他们是好朋友。 考查连词辨析。and和,表并列;for因为,表原因;but但是,表转折。根据“Jimmy and Tony are not in the same class...they are good friends.”,可知前后是转折关系,后空用but连接。故选C。 27.—Look! Here’s a nice schoolbag. Is it ________? —No, it isn’t mine. It’s ________. A.your; Amy B.yours; Amy’s C.yours; Amy 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——看!这有一个漂亮的书包。是你的吗?——不,它不是我的。是艾米的。 考查代词、名词所有格。空格1是表语,填名词性所有格,指“你的书包吗”;空格2指“艾米的书包”,填名词所有格。故选B。 28.—Mom, my jacket is too small. —I’ll buy ________ for you. A.one B.it C.that 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我的夹克太小了。——我会给你买一件。 考查代词。it它,指代同名同物; one一(个、件……);that那。one与that则指代同名异物,one表泛指,that表特指。根据“my jacket is too small”可知此处指“夹克小了,会买一件大的”,泛指同名异物的东西。故选A。 29.—________ do you spell it? —C-A-P, cap. A.Who B.How old C.How 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你怎么拼写它?——C-A-P,帽子。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;How old多大;How怎样。根据“C-A-P, cap.”可知,是问怎样拼写,故选C。 30.—Is this ________ English book? —Yes, it is. A.a B.an C.the 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这是一本英语书吗?——是的,它是。 考查冠词。a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指。此处是泛指一本英语书,应用不定冠词,English是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。 31.—Do you have a new dress? —Sorry, I don’t have ________. A.it B.that C.one 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你有一件新裙子吗?——对不起,我没有。 考查代词辨析。it它,同类同物;that那个;one一个,同类不同物。根据“I don’t have...”可知是没有一件连衣裙,此处指同类不同物,用one。故选C。 32.—Is that your teacher, Mr. Brown? —________ A.Yes, we are. B.No, they aren’t. C.Yes, he is. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——那是你的老师吗,布朗先生?——是的,他是。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is that your teacher, Mr. Brown”可知此处回答应用单数形式回答,选项C符合。故选C。 33.—What class are you in? —I’m in ________. A.Class four, Grade one B.Grade seven, class One C.Class Four, Grade Seven 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你在哪个班级?——我在七年级四班。 考查编号表达。根据“What class are you in?”可知,表示在“几年级几班”,用“Class+基数词,Grade+基数词”,单词首字母均需大写。故选C。 34.—What does Kangkang look like? —He ________ two big eyes. A.is B.have C.has 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——康康长什么样?——他有两只大眼睛。 考查动词时态。is是;have有,动词原形;has有,动词单三形式。根据“What does Kangkang look like?”可知,康康有两只大眼睛,本句时态为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,应用动词第三人称单数形式。故选C。 35.—________ you ________ a good friend? —Yes, I ________. A.Do; have; do B.Do; has; do C.Are; have; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你有好朋友吗?——是的,我有。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Yes”可知,问句为一般疑问句,have“有”是实义动词,且主语是you,则第一空应用助动词do;第二空应用动词原形have;一般疑问句的回答通常是用谁问用谁答,则第三空应用do。故选A。 36.—This pair of gloves ________ for you, Mom. —Thank you, my dear. A.am B.are C.is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这双手套是给你的,妈妈。——谢谢你,亲爱的。 考查主谓一致。主语“This pair of gloves”中的pair为单数,故be动词应用is。故选C。 37.—Does Wang Fang have a big nose? —No. She has a small ________. A.one B.that C.it 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——王芳有一个大鼻子吗?没有。——她有一个小鼻子。 考查代词辨析。one指代同类事物中的一个;that那,那个;it指代同一事物。根据“She has a small”可知,此处指王芳有一个小鼻子,同类事物中的一个用one。故选A。 38.—Annie, ________ is your pen? —Oh, it is blue. A.what time B.what color C.what class 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——安妮,你的钢笔是什么颜色的?——哦,它是蓝色的。 考查特殊疑问句。what time什么时间;what color什么颜色;what class什么班级。根据“Oh, it is blue.”可知,问句是问颜色,应用what color。故选B。 39.Quan Hongchan is from the ______. We are all Chinese. A.UK B.USA C.PRC 【答案】C 【详解】句意:全红婵来自中国。我们都是中国人。 考查名词辨析。UK英国;USA美国;PRC中国。根据“We are all Chinese.”可知,我们都是中国人,都来自中国。故选C。 40.—Kangkang, ______ your sister ______ small hands? —Yes, she does. A.do; has B.does; have C.are; have 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——康康,你的妹妹有一双小手吗?——是的,她有。 考查一般疑问句。根据答语“does”可知,一般疑问句应用助动词does;助动词does后跟动词原形。故选B。 41.The boy ________ short two years ago. Now he ________ tall. A.was; is B.is; is C.was; was 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这男孩两年前很矮。现在他很高。 考查时态。根据“two years ago”可知,第一句时态为一般过去时,主语为The boy,be动词用was;再根据“Now”可知,第二句时态为一般现在时,主语为he,be动词用is。故选A。 42.This is ________ English teacher. She is Helen. A.Steve and Maria’s an B.Maria and Steve’s C.Maria’s and Steve’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这是玛丽亚和史蒂夫的英语老师。她是海伦。 考查名词所有格。根据“She is Helen.”可知,此处是指两人共同的英语老师,在后一个名词上使用名词所有格,故选B。 43.She has ________ long black hair. A.a B.an C./ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:她有长黑发。 考查冠词。hair是不可数名词,前面不用冠词,故选C。 44.—Is the boy’s name Tony? —________ A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, it is. C.Yes, she is. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这个男孩的名字是托尼吗?——是的,它是。 考查一般疑问句。疑问句的主语是name,所以回答时用it指代。故选B。 45.—_________? —He is tall and thin(瘦的). A.Who is he B.How old is he C.What does he look like 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——他长什么样?——他又高又瘦。 考查特殊疑问句。Who is he他是谁;How old is he他几岁了;What does he look like他长什么样。根据“He is tall and thin(瘦的).”可知,此处是询问外貌。故选C。 46.— Is the man in blue your dad? — _________. He is my uncle. A.No, he isn’t B.No, I’m not C.No, she isn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——穿蓝衣服的那个人是你爸爸吗?——不,他不是。他是我的叔叔。 考查一般疑问句和代词辨析。he他;I我;she她。问句主语是“the man”,应用第三人称代词he指代。故选A。 47.Look! That is ________ dad, Mr. Smith. A.Lucy’s and Lily B.Lucy’s and Lily’s C.Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意:看!那是Lucy和Lily的爸爸,Smith先生。 考查名词所有格。根据“is”及“Mr. Smith.”可知,这是Lucy和Lily共同的爸爸,用名词所有格修饰名词dad,表示共同拥有的,在最后一个人名后加’s,故选C。 48.—Lisa, who is ________ girl? —She is my friend Sally and she’s from ________ UK. A.the; / B.the; the C.a; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——丽莎,这个女孩是谁?——她是我的朋友萨莉,她来自英国。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“Lisa, who is…girl?”的句意可知,此处表示特指,应用the;the UK“英国”。故选B。 49.I can see many ________ in the park. A.leaf B.leaves C.leafs 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我能在公园里看到许多树叶。 考查名词复数的用法。leaf叶子,单数;leaves叶子,复数;leafs翻页,动词三单。many修饰可数名词复数,故选B。 50.________ a lot of good ________! A.What; wish B.What; wishes C.How; wishes 【答案】B 【详解】句意:多么美好的祝愿啊! 考查感叹句和名词复数用法。wish祝愿,可数名词;a lot of后跟名词复数,可排除A选项。本句是感叹句,中心词是名词复数wishes,用What引导感叹句,其结构为what+形容词+名词复数+(主谓)。故选B。 51.—I think doing ________ is good for us middle school students. —Yes, you’re right. A.eye exercise B.eyes exercise C.eye exercises 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我认为做眼保健操对我们中学生有好处。——是的,你是对的。 考查名词单复数。do eye exercises意为“做眼保健操”,固定搭配。故选C。 52.—How much ________ Tom’s sweater? —50 yuan. A.are B.am C.is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——汤姆的毛衣多少钱?——50元。 考查主谓一致。句子主语是Tom’s sweater,be动词用is。故选C。 53.Tina goes to the cinema _______ a week. She likes watching movies. A.two B.second C.twice 【答案】C 【详解】句意:蒂娜每周去看两次电影。她喜欢看电影。 考查频度副词。two二;second第二;twice两次。根据“Tina goes to the cinema...a week”可知是一周看两次电影,用副词twice。故选C。 54.Sally does well in her study, but ________ she is not very careful. A.sometimes B.always C.usually 【答案】A 【详解】句意:萨莉学习很好,但有时她不太小心。 考查副词词义辨析。sometimes有时;always总是;usually通常。根据“but”可知,此处句意发生了转折,表示有时发生的情况。故选A。 55.My brother enjoys doing sports and ________ favourite subject is PE. A.his B.her C.your 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我哥哥喜欢运动,他最喜欢的科目是体育。 考查形容词性物主代词辨析。his他的,男性;her她的,女性;your你的/你们的。根据“My brother”可知,主语为我的哥哥,且为男性,his“他的”符合语境。故选A。 56.—What class are you in? —I am in . A.Grade Seven, class Two. B.Class Two, Grade Seven. C.class two, grade seven. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你在哪个班?——我在7年级2班。根据英语表达习惯,先说小的,再说大的,排除A;因为这是说班级和年级名称,所以要大些;故选B。 57.— is he?       — My good friend Bob. A.What B.Who C.How 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——他是谁?——我的好朋友鲍勃。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么,询问物;Who谁,询问人;How怎样,询问身体状况,根据答语My good friend Bob.,可知询问“他是谁?”,故选B。 58.—________ Penny and Henry from Japan? —No, ________. A.Are; they are B.Are; they aren’t C.Is; they are not 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——佩妮和亨利来自日本吗?——不,他们不是。 考查一般疑问句。Penny and Henry是并列主语,应用be动词Are。Are开头的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, they aren’t。故选B。 59.Good morning, boys and girls. 的同义句是_________。 A.Good morning, class. B.Good morning, boys. C.Good morning, girls. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:早上好,孩子们。 考查情景交际。Good morning, class.早上好,同学们。Good morning, boys.早上好,男孩们。Good morning, girls.早上好,女孩们。选项A与之含义一致。故选A。 60.Lucy and I ________ climb mountains next month. A.are going to B.is going to C.am going to 【答案】A 【详解】句意:露西和我下个月将要去爬山。 考查主谓一致。be going to do表示“将要做某事”,主语是Lucy and I,be动词用are。故选A。 61.—What are these? —______. A.It is a pen B.They are pens C.They are fine 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这些是什么?——它们是钢笔。 考查情景交际和特殊疑问句。It is a pen这是一支钢笔;They are pens它们是钢笔;They are fine他们很好。根据“What are these?”可知,答语应回答物品是什么,问句中主语是these,回答时,主语用they指代,be动词用are。故选B。 62.________ It has three floors. All the classrooms are in this building. A.This is the teaching building. B.Our new school is far from my home. C.The playground is between the dinning hall and the library. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这是教学楼。它有三层。所有的教室都在这栋楼里。 考查情景交际。This is the teaching building.这是教学楼;Our new school is far from my home.我们的新学校离我家很远;The playground is between the dinning hall and the library.操场在餐厅和图书馆之间。根据“It has three floors. All the classrooms are in this building.”可知,后文介绍了教室,因此可以说这是教学楼。故选A。 63.—Do you like ________ dress?    —Yes, it’s ________ nice dress. A.the, a B.the, the C.a, a 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你喜欢那条裙子吗?——是的,它是一条漂亮的裙子。 考查冠词的用法。第一个空表特指,用不定冠词the;第二个空表泛指,用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 64.—Who is ________ favorite teacher?   —Miss Wang. A.her B.she C.me 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——谁是她最喜欢的老师?——王老师。 考查形容词性物主代词。her她的,形容词性物主代词;she她,主格;me我,宾格。根据空后的“favorite teacher”可知,应该用形容词性物主代词,表示“她最喜欢的老师”,故选A。 65.—Excuse me! I want ________ two red rulers. —Sorry, we have blue ones. A.buy B.to buy C.buys 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——打扰一下!我想买两把红色的尺子。——对不起,我们有蓝色的。 考查非谓语动词。buy买,动词;to buy为动词不定式;buys为动词的三单形式。根据“I want…two red rulers.”可知,want to do sth.“想要做某事”,为固定短语,此处应填动词不定式to buy作宾语。故选B。 66.—Where ________ your friend ________ from? —He comes from England. A.is; come B.do; come C.does; come 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你的朋友来自哪里?——他来自英国。 考查固定短语和主谓一致。be from=come from,表示“来自”,A选项错误,排除;主语friend是单数,助动词用does。故选C。 67.Sally has ________ big orange. A.a B.an C.the 【答案】A 【详解】句意:Sally有一个大橘子。 考查冠词用法。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词;an用于以元音音素开头的单词;the这个,表特指。根据“Sally has ... big orange.”可知,表泛指,需不定冠词,big是以辅音音素开头的单词,需用a。故选A。 68.Jane and I ________ in Yuying Junior High School. A.am B.is C.are 【答案】C 【详解】句意:简和我在育英中学。 考查主谓一致。am主语是第一人称单数;is主语是三单或不可数;are主语是复数,或第二人称。由于主语是“Jane and I”可知主语是复数,所以是are。故选C。 69.—________ shoes are these? —They are mine. A.Whose B.Who C.Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这些是谁的鞋?——它们是我的。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。whose谁的;who谁;where那里。根据“They are mine.”可知,问句是问谁的鞋。需用特殊疑问词whose引导,修饰shoes,作定语。故选A。 70.—I have five oranges, and your father has nine oranges, John. How many oranges do we have? —______________. A.Fourteen B.Thirteen C.Twelve 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——John,我有5个橙子,你爸爸有9个橙子,我们有多少个橙子?——14个。 考查数字运算。Fourteen十四;Thirteen十三;Twelve十二。根据“I have five oranges, and your father has nine oranges”可知,5+9=14。故选A。 71.This is my book. Look! ______________ is on the sofa. A.You B.Your C.Yours 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这是我的书。看!你的在沙发上。 考查代词辨析。You“你”,人称代词主格或宾格;Your“你的,你们的”,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;Yours“你的,你们的”,名词性物主代词。根据“This is my book. Look! …is…”可知,此处是指“你的书”,用yours代替your book。故选C。 72.—This pair of pants ______________ for you, Joy. —Thank you, Mom. A.am B.is C.are 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这条裤子是给你的,Joy。——谢谢你,妈妈。 考查be动词。am主语是I;is主语是第三人称单数或不可数名词;are主语是复数或第二人称。根据“This pair of pants”可知,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选B。 73.I don’t have a long ruler, but I have a short ______________. A.it B.that C.one 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我没有长尺子,但我有一把短的。 考查代词辨析。it指代上文提到的同一个事物;that表示特指,指代上文出现的不可数名词或单数名词;one指代上文提到的同一类事物。根据“I don’t have a long ruler, but I have a short...”可知,此处指的是“短的尺子”,属于同一类事物,应用one指代,故选C。 74.—Lucy, ________ apple on the desk is for you. —Thanks, Mom. ________ apple a day is good for me. A.the; An B.an; An C.an; The 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——露西,桌子上的苹果是给你的。——谢谢,妈妈。一天一个苹果对我有好处。 考查冠词用法。the定冠词,表特指;an不定冠词,表泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前。根据“…apple on the desk”可知,此处指桌子上的苹果,表特指,所以第一空应用定冠词the;第二空表示“一天一个苹果”,表泛指,且apple以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,故选A。 75.—Is this Michael’s cat? —No, ________ is gray. A.its B.him C.his 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这是迈克尔的猫吗?——不,他的是灰色的。 考查代词辨析。its它的;him她;his他的。根据“Is this Michael’s cat?”可知,是指迈克尔的猫是灰色的,即指他的猫,故选C。 76.—Does your sister ________ a small nose? —Yes, she does. A.is B.has C.have 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你姐姐长着小鼻子吗? ——是的,她是。 考查动词用法。is是;has有,动词单三形式;have有,动词原形。根据“… your sister…a small nose”可知,是指有一个小鼻子,have意为“有”,句首是助动词does,后应接动词原形,故选C。 77.—Miss Wang, ________ —They’re cakes. A.are these cakes? B.how do you spell them? C.what are these in English? 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——王女士,这些用英语怎么说?——它们是蛋糕。 考查特殊疑问句。are these cakes这些是蛋糕吗;how do you spell them你如何拼写它们;what are these in English这些用英语怎么说。根据“They’re cakes”可知此处应询问那些是什么,选项C符合。故选C。 78.—Hello! ________ —Yes, I’m Mike. A.What’s your name? B.How are you? C.Are you Mike? 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你好!你是迈克吗?——是的,我是迈克。 考查一般疑问句。What’s your name?你叫什么名字;How are you?你好吗;Are you Mike?你是迈克吗。根据“Yes, I’m Mike.”可知,问句应是一般疑问句,且是询问对方是不是迈克。故选C。 79.—What does the girl look like? —________ A.She looks happy. B.She likes her jacket. C.She is tall and has long hair. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这个女孩长什么样?——她个子高,留着长发。 考查特殊疑问句及情景交际。She looks happy.她看起来很开心;She likes her jacket.她喜欢她的夹克;She is tall and has long hair.她很高,有一头长发。根据“What does the girl look like?”可知,此处是询问外貌,C选项是介绍外貌,故选C。 80.—________ are these pencils? —They’re hers. A.How B.Whose C.What 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这些铅笔是谁的?——它们是她的。 考查疑问词。How怎样;Whose谁的;What什么。根据回答“They’re hers.”她的,可知问的是“谁的”,故选B。 81.—What’s this? —It’s ________banana. It isn’t ________ orange. A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这是什么?——是一根香蕉。它不是橘子。 考查冠词的用法。两处均表示泛指,banana首字母是辅音音素,用a;orange首字母是元音音素,用an。故选A。 82.—Dongdong, ________ toy car is that? —It’s ________. A.who’s; hers B.whose; mine C.whose: her 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——冬冬,那个玩具车是谁的?——我的。 考查特殊疑问词和物主代词。who’s=who is谁是;hers她的;whose谁的;mine我的;her她。根据“...toy car is that”可知,第一处是询问玩具车是谁的;根据“It’s...”可知空处要填名词性物主代词,故选B。 83.There ________ beautiful flowers everywhere. A.is B.can C.are 【答案】C 【详解】句意:到处都是美丽的花朵。 考查there be句型。is是,主语为第三人称单数;can能,情态动词;are主语为第二人称和第一、三人称复数。根据“There...beautiful flowers everywhere.”可知,句子为there be句型,空处需填be动词,排除B,主语flowers为复数,be动词用are。故选C。 84.The pen is Kangkang’s. I’ll give it to ________. A.he B.his C.him 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这支笔是康康的。我要把它给他。 考查人称代词。he他,主格;his他的,物主代词;him他,宾格。根据“I’ll give it to...”可知是给他,且介词to后跟人称代词宾格。故选C。 85.Therc is ______ “t” and ______ “h” in the word “they”. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意:单词“they”中有一个“t”和一个“h”。 考查冠词。a/an是不定冠词,a修饰辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰元音音素开头的单词。字母“t”是发辅音,所以用a修饰,字母“h”是发元音,所以用an修饰,故选C。 86.—What are these? —______ are seven ______. A.They; boxes B.They; box C.These; boxs 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这些是什么?——它们是七个箱子。 考查代词以及名词复数。用“these/those”提问的句子,应用“they”回答,排除C;且根据“seven”可知,用复数形式,box“箱子”,复数形式为“boxes”,故选A。 87.—What class is Li Ming in? —She’s in ________. A.Class Two, Grade One B.Grade 1, Class 2 C.Class 2, Grade One 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——李明在哪个班?——她在一年级二班。 考查基数词。基数词表示编号用“名词+基数词”,名词和基数词的首字母要大写;在英语表达中,小单位在前,大单位在后,所以,先班级后年级。C选项形式不统一,不符合。故选A。 88.I don’t like the black cap. Please give the red ________ to me. A.one B.it C.that 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我不喜欢这顶黑色的帽子,请把那顶红色的给我。 考查代词辨析。one指代同名异物,表泛指;it指代同名同物;that指代同名异物,表特指。根据“I don’t like the black cap. Please give the red...to me.”可知,不喜欢黑色的帽子,想要看一下红色的帽子,这是同名异物,且表泛指,应用one指代上文的“cap”。故选A。 89.—Do you _________ an eraser? —No, I don’t. But Li Lei ________ one. A.have; have B.have; has C.has; have 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你有橡皮擦吗?——不,我没有。但李磊有一个。 考查主谓一致。第一句是一般疑问句,助动词do后接动词原形,排除C选项;第二句的主语是Li Lei,是第三人称单数,动词应用三单形式,故选B。 90.—What is this in English?    —It’s ________ map. A.a B.an C./ (不填) 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这个用英语怎么说?——它是一幅地图。 考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头;an不定冠词,表示泛指一个,用于元音音素开头。分析句子可知横线上表示泛指一个,由于map是辅音音素开头,所以是a。故选A。 91.—Who’s that girl?    —She’s my friend. ________ name is Sally. A.Her B.His C.She 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——那个女孩是谁? ——她是我的朋友。她的名字叫莎莉。 考查代词的辨析。Her她的,形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格;His他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;She她,主格人称代词。根据问句“She’s my friend.”中的She可知,主语的人称是第三人称单数形式,并且是女性,又根据横线后面的名词name可知,此处要用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故选A。 92.— Excuse me, is there a bank near here ? —_______. But you can find one on Yuxiang Road. A.No, it isn’t B.Yes, there is C.No, there isn’ t 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——请问,这附近有银行吗?——不,没有。但是你可以在玉祥路上找到一家。 考查there be句型的一般疑问句。根据“is there”以及“But you can find one on Yuxiang Road.”可知,此处应是否定回答,所以用No, there isn’t。故选C。 93.What time ________ the class ________? A.is; begin B.is; beginning C.does; begin 【答案】C 【详解】句意:课程什么时候开始? 考查时态和助动词。根据语境可知,此处描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语是the class,变疑问句时借助助动词does,后加动词原形。故选C。 94.I like reading very much. So I ________ read in the library. A.often B.never C.sometimes 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我非常喜欢阅读。所以我经常在图书馆看书。 考查频度副词。often经常;never从不;sometimes有时。根据“I like reading very much.”可知“我”喜欢阅读,可推知“我”经常在图书馆看书。故选A。 95.—Is that ________ dog? —Yes. ________ name is Lucky. A.your; Its B.you; Its C.your; It 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——那是你的狗吗?——是的。它的名字是Lucky。 考查形容词性物主代词。your你的;you你;its它的;it它。第一空询问“你的狗”,用形容词性物主代词your;第二空表示“它的名字”,用形容词性物主代词its。故选A。 96.—Is this _______ book? —No, it’s Jenny’s. Look. _______ name is on it. A.your; She B.your; Her C.you; Her 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这是你的书吗?——不,这是珍妮的。看,她的名字在上面。 考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;you你,人称代词主格/宾格;her她的,形容词性物主代词/人称代词宾格;she她,人称代词主格。根据“book”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,故填your;根据“name”可知,空二应填形容词性物主代词her,表示“她的名字”。故选B。 97.Mr. Brown is ________ teacher. A.my B.you C.I 【答案】A 【详解】句意:布朗先生是我的老师。 考查代词辨析。my我的;you你,你们;I我。根据“teacher”可知,设空处后有名词,填形容词性物主代词my,指的是“我的”老师。故选A。 98.________ you in Nanjing last year? A.Do B.Was C.Were 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你去年在南京吗? 考查一般疑问句。Do助动词原形;Was是,用于第一人称和第三人称单数;Were是,用于第二人称和复数。根据“... you in Nanjing last year?”可知,句子缺少谓语,可排除A。由“you”可知,应用Were。故选C。 99.—________ he from?         —He is from China. A.What’s B.Where’s C.Who’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——他来自哪里?——他来自中国。 考查疑问词辨析。what什么;where哪里;who谁。根据“He is from China.”可知,是对地点提问,所以用疑问词where。故选B。 100.—How do you do? —________ ? A.How do you do B.Fine, thanks C.Thanks 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 你好!—— 你好! 考查情景交际。How do you do你好;Fine, thanks我很好,谢谢你;Thanks谢谢。问句“How do you do?”意为“你好”,用于正式场合见面问候,其回答是“How do you do?”,是固定搭配。故选A。 14 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 13 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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